2026年春人教版（2024）八年级下册英语Unit 1单元检测试卷（含答案）

第1页共14页2026年春人教版(2024)八年级下册英语Unit1单元检测试卷测试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。A.Doingcalligraphy.B.Playingtennis.C.Coll()2.HowdidtheboystartA.Hisfathertaughthim.B.Hereadaboutprogrammers.A.Boring.B.Relaxing.()4.WheredoestheboA.Inthepark.B.Atthelibrary.A.Learntopaint.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。A.Takingphotos.B.Playingtheflute()7.WhydoesLucyA.Ithelpshermakefriends.B.Itmakesherfeelcalm.C.I听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。第2页共14页()8.HowlonghasTombeeA.Fortwomonths.B.Forhalfayear.A.Cleanscages.()10.WhatinspiredToA.Histeacher.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。A.Writingstories.B.DoA.Hergrandfather.B.HerA.Everymorning.B.Onweekends.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。()14.WhateventwasheldatNanxiCiviliz()15.Howmanypeoplejoinedth()16.WhatdidthepartA.Well-organized.B.Toocrowded.C.Notinte听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。A.Collectingstamps.B.Visitingnaturalwonders.C.WA.MountQomolangma.B.TheSaharaDesert.C.AlA.Excited.B.Tired.第3页共14页()20.WhatdoesthespeA.Theywastetime.B第二部分完形阅读(共三节，满分70分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AEveryonehastheirownhobby.Myhobbyistakingphotos,especiallvisitedanatureparkwithfriendsandwasdeeplyattracted(吸引)bythelamoments.ManypeoplearoundmealTakingphotoshelpsmerelaxand22lifweekends,Ioftengooutwithmycamera.Atfirst,itwas24totakeperfectphotos,butpr()21.A.them()22.A.discoverB.forget()25.A.littleB.alittleBHobbiesareimportantforeveryone—hobbies:somelikepaintingorplayinginstruments,whileothersenjoyhikinItalianteenagerLucaBrunolovesprogramming.Hestartedattheageoftenafterreadingaboutfamousprogrammers.HislatestapphelpspeoplefindItalianstudypartners,bringinIndiangirlMayaBadalcollectsplearnaboutdifferentcultures.She'sbeenHobbieshelpmakefriends.28.,calligraphyloverscanjoinclubstoshotosimprovesattention,andprogrammingimprovesthinking.Don'tbe30.ifyou'renotgoodatfir—第4页共14页It'snevertoolatetostarta31.hobby.ExploThepurposeistoenjoyyourselfand32.newthings.Hobbiescangdreams.33.youstichobbyandmakelifemoremeaningful35.colo()26.A.achievementB.sadnessC.pressure()27.A.excitedB.interestedC.bored()28.A.ForexampleB.Inf()29.A.takeB.took()30.A.interestingB.interestedC.boring()31.A.newB.old()32.A.learnB.()33.A.colorfulB.boringC.tiring()34.A.WhenB.IfC.ThoughD.Because()35.A.so第二节阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANanxiCivilizationGate(南溪文明门)SprNanxiCivilizationGate,afamoushistoricalsiteinYibinwithahistoryofover600years,waschosenasabranchvenue(分部场地)ofYibinSFestivalGalalastyear.Theeventattractedthousandsoflocalallexpecttoenjoythewonderfulperformancesinthespecialhenvironment.Manyperformersshowedwhosewonderfulshowswonlotsofcheers.LiHua,amiddleschoolstudent,tookpartinthecalliforthreeyearswiththehelpofhisartteacher."ItwasagreathonortoperformatthehistoricalenvironmentofNanxiCivilizationGatemadetheperformancemoremeaningful,"hesaid.AftertheThegalaalsoinvitedsomevolunteersto"Ihelpedguidetheaudienceandprepareteamworkandcommunication,andIalsomadesom()36.WhywasNanxiCivilizationG第5页共14页A.It'samodernbuilding.C.It'sinthecitycenter.D.It'sbigenoughforthouC.Performedcalligraphy.()38.HowdidZhangMingfeA.BoredC.Scared.D.DisappoiBYibinSpringFestivalGala'sInfYibinSpringFestivalGalaisanimportantyearlyeventfobutalsoencouragespeopletodeveloptheirhobbiesandkeeptraditionalculture.ManypeopwonderfulperformancesandstartexploringnewhobbiesthatsuiChenYu,afanofthegala,wasdeeplyinspiredbyatouchingsingingperformabeautifulvoiceandemotionalexpressionmjoinedalocalsingingclub,whereshepracticedhardwithothermembers."Theperfocompetitioninhercommunity,whichgavehThegalaalsoplaysanimportantroleinspreadingtraditionalculture.ManyperformancesChinesetraditionalart,suchasPekipeoplelearnmoreabouttraditionalcultureanddeveloA.ATVshow.()40.HowlongdidChenYupracticesingingbeforewinningthC.Ninemonths.D.Ayear.A.Moderntechnology.B.Foreignculture.C.Traditionalculture.C第6页共14页ItcanbehardtomaketimeforahobbywhenwehavemanyimportantthingstmoreimportantthanyouthPhysicalhobbieslikegoinghikingorplayingtenniscanhelpyoutostaytheycanevenlowerstressandimproveyourmemoryandfocus.OthertypesoSomescientistsbelievethatmakingmusiccanlowerourbloodpressurmakesitharderforustofallsick.PlayinganinstrumeHobbiesarealsogoodforyouremotionalwell-being.Creativehobbieslikepadealwithnegativeemotionsbygivingyouawayaboutyourself!Inonestudy,afterjust45minutesofmakingart,mostoftheparticipantsreportedfeelingmoreHowever,whilehobbieshavemanybenefits,itisgamesorchattingonlinemaybefun,butsuchhobbiesthingshelpustorelaxandfeelgood.AndifyougohikingorflyawhichreduceslonelinessandhelpsbuildrelatioNomatterwhatyourhobbyis,itisimportanttomaketimeforit.Afterall,allworkandA.Improvewritingskills.B.Stayhealthy.C.Learnnewlanguages.()43.HowlongdidthestudymentA.45minutes.B.Onehour.C.Twohours.D.HalfaA.Highbloodpressure.B.Eyestrain.C.Weightgain.D.PoormemA.Giveuphobbies.C.Spendmoretimeoncomputergames.DWhenworkorschoolisover,whatdoyoudotopasReadingorlisteningtomusiccanhelpustocalmdownafterabusordoingyoga,canhelpustokeepfit.Andsomehobbiesarecreative—peoplesomrememberabeautifullandscapeorredu第7页共14页LucaBrunolikestobecreativeinhisfreetime.Buthedoesneenagerfindsitfuntomakemobilephoneapps.Hethinksthdprogrammingwhenhewasten,afterhereadaboutfamousbusinessmenwhostartedoutasprogrammlatestappallowspeoplearoundtheworldtofin"ItgivesmesuchasenseofachievementtoseepeopleusinpeoplearoundtheworldtolearnItaliaSomepeopleprefernottomakethings—theyprefertocollectthem!InIndia,MayaBadaldoesncoinsorstamps.Instead,this"Iknowsomepeoplethinkpostcardsareratherold-fashioneddifferentplaces,"Mayasays."Ithinkit'sinterestingtoseethebeauMaya'sfirstpostcardshowstheMogaoCaveshelikeditsomuchthatsheputituponherbedroomwall.ShedreamsA.Paintingpictures.B.WrC.Makingmobilephoneapps.D.Collectingpostcards.A.LearnItalian.B.Collectpostcards.C.Findjobs.D.MakeaA.Coins.B.Stamps.C.Postcards.A.Italy.B.India.C.DunhuangA.Tomakeanapp.B.TotraveltotheplacesonC.TolearnItalian.第三节阅读填空(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)第8页共14页ofourlife.Theycanbringushappinessandhelpusrelax.IfyouA.Thinkaboutwhatmakesyoufhikingorplayingtennis.Ifyouprefertostayquiet,youcantryreadingordoingcalligraphy.hobbyforyou.52.Ifyouhaveagoodvoice,singingmightbeyourthing.Third,don'tbeafraidtotrynewthings.YoumaynotkForexample,ifyouhavenevertriedprogramming,youcantakeanonlineFourth,maketimeforyourhobby.It'simportanttobalancey Evenifyouarebusy,yoFinally,shareyourhobbywithothers.Sharingyourhobbycanmakeyouhappierandhelpyoumakenewfriends.55.Youcanalsojoinhobbygroupsonlinetoshareyourexperi第三部分语言运用(共四节，满分50分)第一节单词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)56.Ilikehorseridingforseveralreasons,butmosti57.-Hey,Iheardyou'rethinkingab58.Luca'slatestappapeoplearoundthewor59.Peoplesometimespaintpicturestoremem60.Doingcalligraphyhelpsmetoe63.Mybiggestinspiration64.IrealizedthatMr.Xuwassurprisi65.Mr.Xusuggestedthateachofusshouldgetoverourfearoffandjusttrytohavefun.第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。第9页共14页Hobbiesareanimportantpartofourlife.Theycanmakeourlifemorecpeoplehavehobbiesrelatedtocreativeactivities,scollectstamps,whileothersenjoy66.LucaBruno,anItalianteenager,lovesprogramming.He67.wasten.He68.(read)aboutfamousIt'simportant74.(find)abalancebetweenstu第三节信息归纳(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10Asoneofthefourimportantsub-venuesofthe2026CCTVculture.ThegalastagewasbuiltbythejunctionofthMinandYangtzeRivers,withthebeautifulnightviewofthecityasthebackground,creatingawonderfulpictureofnatureandhumanity.Thegalaperfectlymixedtraditionalcultureandmoderntechnology.Audiencesenjoyedwondercenter.Whattouchedpeoplemostwasthewarmatmosphereoffamilyreunion,whichisacorevalueoftheSFestival.Manylocalfamilieswatchedthegnoodlesanduniquewineculture.Thisgalaletmorepeoplthegala,manynetizenssaidtheywantedtovisitY第10页共14页第四节书面表达(满分20分)新学期的英语课堂上，我们学习了Unit1,英语老师带领大家讨论了“我的一项业余爱好”这个话题，请你结合本单元所学介绍你的一项课余爱好，具体要求：1.说明你的爱好是什么;2.描述你是如何开始这项爱好的；3.阐述这项爱好给你带来的好处；4.词数100词左右，使用动词不定式(作目的状语/宾语补足语)。第11页共14页参考答案听力材料2.W:Howdidyoustartprogra4.W:WheredoyouusuallypracticeplayingtheguiW:I'mgoingtolearntopaint.Myartteac第6段材料M:Lucy,what'syourhobW:Iliket