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2026年安徽芜湖市中考英语试题及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:120分姓名:________准考证号:________一、听力部分(25分)1、听句子选图片(5分)

题目内容:

Listentothesentencesandchoosethecorrectpictureforeach.

Sentence1:Sheisdrinkingorangejuice.

Sentence2:Theweatherissunnyandwarmtoday.

Sentence3:Heisplayingfootballwithhisfriends.

Sentence4:Theyarewaitingforthebusatthestop.

Sentence5:Myfavoritesubjectisscience.答案:

1.C

2.A

3.B

4.D

5.E解析:

本题考查听辨图片内容的能力。根据句子描述,选出与之对应的图示内容。例如,句子1描述的是“sheisdrinkingorangejuice”,对应的是饮料的图片;句子5提到“myfavoritesubjectisscience”,对应的是科学相关的图示。2、听对话选答案(10分)

题目内容:

Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.

Conversation1:

M:Doyoulikebasketball?

W:Yes,Ido.It’sexciting.

Questions:

(1)Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutbasketball?

(2)Whatdoesthemanaskthewoman?答案:

1.A.Shelikesit.

2.B.Doesshelikebasketball?解析:

本题考查听辨对话信息的能力。对话1中,woman明确表示她喜欢篮球,回答是肯定的;man则是在询问她的喜好,故第二题的答案应与问题匹配。3、听短文填空(10分)

题目内容:

Listentothepassageandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.

Thepassageisaboutastudent’sweekend.

Mycousinwenttothecountryside(1)______.She(2)______alotofphotos.We(3)______togetherandhada(4)______dinner.I(5)______anewbook.答案:

1.lastweekend

2.took

3.visited

4.delicious

5.bought解析:

本题考查听写和语意理解能力。根据对话内容,填写合理的动词或名词,注意时态和语境。二、基础知识运用(30分)4、单项选择(15分)

题目内容:

(1)Ithinkthemovieis___interestingthanthelastone.

A.more

B.very

C.much

D.soShe___totheparkeverymorning.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.isgoingTheyhave___forlunch.

A.acake

B.somecakes

C.afewcakes

D.fewcakesWouldyoulike___coffee?

A.some

B.any

C.a

D.anHeis___alettertohisfriend.

A.writing

B.writes

C.write

D.wroteTheteachertoldus___ourhomework.

A.todo

B.do

C.doing

D.doesWe___dinnerat6p.m.yesterday.

A.had

B.have

C.has

D.willhaveHowoften___yougoswimming?

A.do

B.does

C.did

D.areShe___hersister’sbirthdaylastmonth.

A.celebrates

B.celebrated

C.iscelebrating

D.willcelebrateMymother___anewdress.

A.bought

B.isbuying

C.buys

D.willbuyLet’s___tothecinemathisevening.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.goingI___tenniswhenIwasyoung.

A.loved

B.love

C.loves

D.islovingTheboy___hisbiketoschooleveryday.

A.ride

B.rides

C.rode

D.isridingThere___manypeopleinthepark.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.wereShe___toschoolbybus.

A.goes

B.go

C.going

D.went答案:

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.A

6.A

7.A

8.A

9.B

10.A

11.A

12.A

13.B

14.B

15.A解析:

本题考查基础语法结构,包括比较级、动词时态、主谓一致、情态动词和介词搭配等。考生需根据句子意思和语法知识选词填空。5、完形填空(15分)

题目内容:

Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.Myfamilyisnotrich,butwearehappy.Myparentsarekindand(1)___tome.Ihelpmymotherdothehousework(2)___weekends.Weoftengo(3)___onweekends.Myfatherlikesreading.He(4)___alotofbooks.MysisterandI(5)___playbasketball.Itisaveryfunsport.Wealso(6)___musictogether.Sometimeswe(7)___watchTV.Eventhoughwedon’thavemuchmoney,weare(8)___witheachother.Ithinkitisthemostimportantthinginlife.答案:

1.kind

2.on

3.shopping

4.reads

5.often

6.listen

7.sometimes

8.happy解析:

本题考查完形填空,主要测试词汇搭配、时态和句意理解。例如,“kindandkind”重复,应为“kindandhelpful”;“onweekends”为固定搭配;“readsalotofbooks”表示习惯性动作,用一般现在时;“listentomusictogether”符合语境,“sometimes”描述频率。三、阅读理解(40分)6、阅读选择(25分)

题目内容:

阅读下面短文,选择正确的答案。

ThereisalittlegirlnamedLilyinasmallvillage.Shelikestodrawpictures.Everydayafterschool,shedrawspicturesoftheanimalsandplantsaroundher.Shealsolikestoreadbooks.Oneday,shefoundabookinthelibraryaboutanimals.Shereaditcarefullyandlearnedalotaboutanimals.Shedecidedtowriteastoryabouttheanimals.Herteacherlikedherstoryverymuch.Lilyishappybecauseshehasagoodhobby.WhatdoesLilylikedoing?

A.Drawingandreading

B.Writinganddrawing

C.Readingandwriting

D.Drawing,readingandwritingWhatdoesLilydraw?

A.Onlyanimals

B.Onlyplants

C.Bothanimalsandplants

D.PeopleandanimalsWhendoesLilydraw?

A.Onweekends

B.Afterschool

C.Inthemorning

D.IntheeveningWhydidLilyreadthebook?

A.Becauseshewantedtowriteastory.

B.Becauseshelikedthebook.

C.Becauseshewasinterestedinanimals.

D.Becauseshehadnootherbook.HowdoesLilyfeel?

A.Sad

B.Happy

C.Angry

D.Tired答案:

1.D

2.C

3.B

4.A

5.B解析:

本题考查阅读理解能力。通过短文内容判断人物喜好、行为习惯及情感态度。例如,第5题“howdoesLilyfeel”根据最后一句话“Lilyishappybecause…”可直接得出答案。7、任务型阅读(15分)

题目内容:

Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.(每题2分)

Weatherisveryimportantinourdailylife.Itaffectsouractivities,suchasgoingout,wearingclothesanddoingsports.Inwinter,theweatherisusuallycold.Peopleincoldareaswearwarmclothes,likejacketsandscarves.Insummer,theweatherishot.Peopleoftenwearlightclothesandsunglasses.Whenitrains,wetakeanumbrella.Ifitsnows,wewearsnowboots.Theweatherisalsoimportantforfarmers.Theyneedtoknowwhentoplantseedsorharvestcrops.Differentkindsofweatherhavedifferenteffectsonpeople’slives.Whatdoesweatheraffect?

Whatistheweatherlikeinwinter?

Whatshouldpeoplewearincoldareas?

Whatdoyoudowhenitrains?

Whyisweatherimportantforfarmers?答案:

1.Ouractivities,suchasgoingout,wearingclothesanddoingsports.

2.Theweatherisusuallycold.

3.Peopleshouldwearwarmclothes,likejacketsandscarves.

4.Weshouldtakeanumbrella.

5.Becausetheyneedtoknowwhentoplantseedsorharvestcrops.解析:

本题考查信息提取和归纳能力。考生需从短文中找出与问题直接相关的内容,准确回答。例如,第4题需根据“whenitrains,wetakeanumbrella”提取关键信息。四、写作(25分)8、单词拼写(5分)

题目内容:

根据句子意思,写出正确的单词拼写。

(1)Sheoften___(练习)Englishafterclass.

(2)It’svery___(温暖的)today.

(3)

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