石家庄医学高等专科学校《大学英语B1》2024-2025学年期末试卷（A卷）（含呼吸内科疾病百日咳相关补充）

石家庄医学高等专科学校《大学英语B1》2024-2025学年期末试卷（A卷）（含呼吸内科疾病百日咳相关补充）考试时间：120分钟满分：100分考生须知：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、学号、准考证号填写在试卷密封线内指定位置，否则答卷无效。2.所有试题均需在试卷指定区域作答，用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔书写，字迹清晰、卷面整洁，不得涂改、刮擦。3.听力部分仅播放一遍，考生需集中注意力，听完每段内容后立即作答，避免拖延。4.考试结束后，将试卷完整交回，不得私自携带试卷离开考场。------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------PartIListeningComprehension(20points)SectionA(10points,1pointeach)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.1.A.Inahospital.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.D.Inacafeteria.2.A.Sheisanurse.B.Sheisastudent.C.Sheisadoctor.D.Sheisateacher.3.A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasastomachache.D.Hehaswhoopingcough(pertussis).4.A.8:00.B.8:30.C.9:00.D.9:30.5.A.Englishbooks.B.Medicalbooksaboutpertussis.C.Storybooks.D.Historybooks.6.A.Gotothehospitaltotreatpertussis.B.Gotoschool.C.Gotothelibrary.D.Gotothepark.7.A.Yes,shecan.B.No,shecan’t.C.Yes,shedoes.D.No,shedoesn’t.8.A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.D.Bycar.9.A.HewillstudyEnglish.B.Hewillseeadoctorforpertussis.C.Hewilldohomework.D.Hewillgoshopping.10.A.It’seasy.B.It’sdifficult.C.It’sinteresting.D.It’sboring.SectionB(10points,2pointseach)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear2shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Passage1Questions11to12arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.11.A.Howtopreventpertussis.B.HowtolearnEnglish.C.Howtoseeadoctor.D.Howtostudymedicine.12.A.Eatmoremeat.B.Getpertussisvaccine.C.Sleepless.D.Drinkmorecoffee.Passage2Questions13to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.13.A.Pertussisisspreadbywater.B.Pertussisisspreadbyairdroplets.C.Pertussisisspreadbyfood.D.Pertussisisspreadbytouch.14.A.20minutes.B.30minutes.C.40minutes.D.50minutes.15.A.Englishsongs.B.Medicalreportsaboutpertussis.C.News.D.Stories.PartIIVocabularyandStructure(20points)SectionA(10points,1pointeach)Directions:Thereare10incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.16.Mysister______anurseinahospital.Sheworksveryhardtotreatpatientswithpertussis.A.isB.areC.amD.be17.Weshould______morewatereverydaytokeephealthyandpreventpertussis.A.drinkB.drinksC.drinkingD.drankThisis______interestingbookaboutpertussis(whoopingcough).Ilikeitverymuch.A.aB.anC.theD./19.He______totherespiratorydepartmenteverydaytolearnaboutpertussistreatment.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went20.—What’syourfavorite______?—English,becauseithelpsmereadpertussismedicalreports.A.foodB.colorC.subjectD.sport21.Thedoctoradvisedthepatientwithpertussis______morerest.A.takeB.takesC.totakeD.taking22.I______aboutpertussis(arespiratorydisease)fortwoweeks.A.learnB.learnedC.havelearnedD.willlearn23.Ifyou______acoughthatlastsalongtime,youmayhavepertussisandshouldseeadoctor.A.areB.wereC.willbeD.havebeen24.Thisisthehospital______doctorstreatpatientswithpertussis.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.whose25.HeaskedmeifI______totherespiratorywardtolookafterpertussispatientswithhim.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.wouldgoSectionB(10points,1pointeach)Directions:Thereare10questionsinthissection.Eachquestionhasablankwithawordmissing.Choosetheproperwordfromtheboxbelowtofillineachblank.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.healthyB.studyC.nurseD.hospitalE.EnglishF.medicineG.exerciseH.foodI.sleepJ.doctorK.pertussisL.respiratory26.Mydreamistobea______andhelppatientswith______(arespiratorydisease).27.Weneedtoeathealthy______everydaytopreventdiseaseslikepertussis.28.Sheworksinthe______departmentofahospitaltotreatpertussispatients.29.______isveryimportantforourbodytofightagainstpertussis.30.Helikesto______Englishtoreadmedicalreportsaboutpertussis.31.The______gavethepertussispatientsome______totreatthedisease.32.Doing______everymorningcanmakeusstrongandpreventpertussis.33.Weshouldkeep______toavoidgettingsick,especiallypertussis.34.Sheislearningabout______totreatpertussis,acommonrespiratorydisease.35.Icanspeak______verywell,soIcanunderstandpertussis-relatedEnglishmaterials.PartIIIReadingComprehension(30points,2pointseach)Directions:Thereare3passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswerandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Passage1MynameisLiMing.Iamastudentfrom石家庄医学高等专科学校.Iamstudyingnursing.IlikemymajorverymuchbecauseIwanttohelpsickpeople,especiallythosewithrespiratorydiseaseslikepertussis.Pertussis,alsocalledwhoopingcough,isanacuterespiratoryinfectiousdiseasecausedbyBordetellapertussis.Itishighlycontagious,especiallyamonginfantsandyoungchildren.Everyday,Igetupat6:30inthemorning.Idosomeexercisefor30minutes,thenIhavebreakfast.Afterbreakfast,Igotoschool.Ourclassesstartat8:00.Wehavemanysubjects,suchasEnglish,nursing,anatomyandphysiology.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseitisveryusefulforreadingmedicalreportsaboutpertussis.IoftenreadEnglishbooksandlistentoEnglishsongsinmyfreetime.IhopeIcanspeakEnglishwellandworkinabighospitaltotreatpertussispatientsinthefuture.Questions36to40arebasedonthepassage.36.WhatisLiMing’smajor?A.Medicine.B.Nursing.C.English.D.Anatomy.37.WhendoesLiMinggetupeverymorning?A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.D.At7:30.38.WhatdoesLiMingdoaftergettingup?A.Havebreakfast.B.Gotoschool.C.Doexercise.D.ReadEnglish.39.WhydoesLiMinglikeEnglish?A.Becauseitiseasy.B.Becauseithelpshimreadpertussismedicalreports.C.Becausehisteacherisgood.D.Becauseitisinteresting.40.WhatdoesLiMinghopetodointhefuture?A.TeachEnglish.B.Workinahospitaltotreatpertussispatients.C.Beadoctor.D.Travelaroundtheworld.Passage2Healthisveryimportantforeveryone.Howcanwekeephealthyandpreventpertussis?Pertussisisahighlycontagiousrespiratorydisease,sopreventionisveryimportant.First,weshouldhaveahealthydiet.Weshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetables,andlessmeatandjunkfood.Second,weshoulddoenoughexerciseeveryday.Exercisecanmakeourbodystrongandhelpusfightagainstpertussis.Third,weshouldhaveenoughsleep.Weshouldsleepfor7to8hourseverynight.Fourth,weshouldkeepahappymood.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutstudyorwork.Fifth,weshouldgetthepertussisvaccine,whichisthemosteffectivewaytopreventpertussis.Finally,weshouldgotothehospitalforacheck-upeveryyear.Ifwehaveahealthylifestyle,wewillbehealthyandhappy,andlesslikelytogetpertussis.Questions41to45arebasedonthepassage.41.Howmanywaystokeephealthyandpreventpertussisarementionedinthepassage?A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.42.Whatisthemosteffectivewaytopreventpertussis?A.Eathealthyfood.B.Domoreexercise.C.Getthepertussisvaccine.D.Sleepenough.43.Howmanyhoursshouldwesleepeverynight?A.5to6.B.7to8.C.9to10.D.10to11.Whatispertussisaccordingtothepassage?A.Akindoffood.B.Ahighlycontagiousrespiratorydisease.C.Akindofexercise.D.Akindofmedicine.45.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtostudyEnglish.B.Howtokeephealthyandpreventpertussis.C.Howtoworkinahospital.D.Howtobeanurse.Passage3Englishisanimportantlanguageintheworld.Itiswidelyusedinmanyfields,suchasmedicine,business,educationandtourism.Formedicalstudents,learningEnglishisveryimportant,especiallyforthosewhowanttoworkintherespiratorydepartment.Pertussisisacommonrespiratorydisease,andmanymedicalbooksandpapersaboutpertussisarewritteninEnglish.IfwecanspeakEnglishwell,wecanreadthesebooksandpaperseasily,andlearnthelatestmedicalknowledgeaboutpertussistreatmentandpreventionfromothercountries.Wecanalsocommunicatewithforeigndoctorsandpatientsaboutpertussis.So,weshouldworkhardtolearnEnglish,improveourlistening,speaking,readingandwritingskills.Onlyinthiswaycanwebecomegoodmedicalworkersinthefutureandbetterhelppertussispatients.Questions46to50arebasedonthepassage.46.WhyisEnglishimportantformedicalstudentswhowanttoworkintherespiratorydepartment?A.Becauseitiseasytolearn.B.Becausemanypertussis-relatedmedicalbooksareinEnglish.C.Becauseitisaworldlanguage.D.Becauseitisusefulforbusiness.47.WhatcanwedoifwespeakEnglishwell?A.Readpertussismedicalbookseasily.B.Travelaroundtheworld.C.Makemorefriends.D.Getgoodgrades.48.WhichfieldisnotmentionedwhereEnglishisused?A.Medicine.B.Business.C.Agriculture.D.Education.49.WhatskillsshouldweimprovetolearnEnglishwell?A.Listeningandspeaking.B.Readingandwriting.C.Listening,speaking,readingandwriting.D.Listeningandreading.50.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.TotellusEnglishisdifficult.B.TotellusmedicalstudentsshouldlearnEnglishhardtohelppertussispatients.C.TotellushowtolearnEnglish.D.Totellustheimportanceofmedicine.PartIVCloze(10points,1pointeach)Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswertofillintheblankandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Iamamedicalstudent.Istudyin石家庄医学高等专科学校.Ihaveabusybuthappylifeeveryday.Igetupearlyinthemorninganddosome51.______.ThenIhavebreakfastwithmyclassmates.Ourclassesstartat8:00.Wehave52.______classeseveryday,includingclassesaboutrespiratorydiseaseslike53.______.Intheafternoon,wesometimeshavepracticaltraininginthe54.______.Ilikepracticaltrainingbecauseitcanhelpmelearnmore55.______knowledgeaboutpertussistreatment.Intheevening,Iusually56.______Englishordomyhomeworkaboutpertussis.Igotobedat10:00.Ithinkmylifeis57.______andmeaningful.IhopeIcan58.______agoodnurseinthefuture.Iwillworkhardto59.______mydreamcometrue.IbelievethataslongasIworkhard,Ican60.______it.Englishisveryimportantformebecauseithelpsmelearnmoreaboutpertussis.IwillkeeplearningEnglisheveryday.51.A.homeworkB.exerciseC.readingD.writing52.A.4B.5C.6D.753.A.pertussisB.feverC.headacheD.stomachache54.A.classroomB.libraryC.hospitalD.lab55.A.medicalB.EnglishC.ChineseD.math56.A.readB.speakC.listentoD.write57.A.boringB.busyC.difficultD.easy58.A.becomeB.beC.doD.make59.A.letB.makeC.helpD.ask60.A.getB.doC.achieveD.finishPartVTranslation(10points,2pointseach)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.Writeyouranswersontheanswersheet.61.我是一名医学专科学校的学生，我正在学习百日咳（pertussis）相关知识。62.百日咳是一种由百日咳鲍特菌引起的急性呼吸道传染病。63.我们应该接种百日咳疫苗来预防这种疾病。64.医生正在治疗患有百日咳的病人。65.我的梦想是成为一名护士，帮助百日咳患者恢复健康。PartVIWriting(10points)Directions:Writeashortpassageabout“HowtoPreventPertussis”inEnglish.Thepassageshouldbeabout80-100words.Youshouldincludethefollowingpoints:1.什么是百日咳（简单介绍）；2.预防百日咳的主要方法；3.我们作为医学生应该怎么做。Writeyourpassageontheanswersheet.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------密封线内不准答题姓名：__________班级：__________学号：__________准考证号：__________------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------参考答案及评分标准（附页）PartIListeningComprehension(20points)SectionA:1-5A