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选择性必修第一册单元默写过关

UNIT1PEOPLEOFACHIEVEMENT

StepOne写一写

【.阅读单词

l.theNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicine诺贝尔或医学奖

2.treatmalaria治疗

3.apatentforanewinvention新发明

4.aprofessorwithadoctorateineducation

拥有教育学的教授

5.aculturalpeculiarity一种文化___________

6.achemicalsubstance一•种化学___________

7.thetheoryofrelativity_____________论

8.aneducationalinstitution一家教育___________

n.核心单词

1.必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的

2."(尤指经努力)获得;赢得此(规章、习俗等)存在;流行

3.〃.失败;挫败巾击败;战胜

4.vi.&M坚持;坚决要求

5.〃小.主要地;一般地

6.vi.&)迅速离开;逃跑

7.”.[usually〃/.]条件;环境;状况

8.,的.众多的;许多的

9.〃.理论;学说

10.不一般的诽凡的;意想不到的

11.必偶然碰到;遇到〃.邂逅;遭遇

12.vt.&阮哀悼;忧伤

13.非凡的;显著的

III.派生单词

1.4承诺;保证田忠丁;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)T

坚定的;坚信的—〃.投入;奉献;承诺

2.〃.植物学—。4•.植物学的

3.”评价;评估一〃.评价;评估

L时.清晰的;清楚的;有区别的->〃.区别;差别

).。的.明显的,显而易见的一>

---------------adv.显而易见;看来;显然

.〃.科学-----------------〃.科学家-----------------的.科学(上)的;关于科学的

7.------------"断定;推断出一〃.结论;推论

&---------------〃•(长篇)小说•.新颖的;珍奇的儿小说家

分---------------此推断滩定-...................〃.推理,推论

10---------------------------------建立在一〃.创建者;创始人.〃

基金会

---------------逐渐的,渐增的tad也逐渐地;逐步地

12,--------------------柔的;文静的―。”北温柔地;温和地__________________九绅士;阁

教养的人,

---------------几酷爱;激情_a的.有激情的

,4--------------0•随之发生的;作为结果的-〃九结果烟此所以一

果;后果

15.比总结;概括〃.金额;款项;总数;总和T

〃.归纳,总结

IV.短语互译

1.承诺;保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等)

2.坚决要求

3.(开始)掌权;上台

4.担任;任职

5.sumup_______________

6.dueto_______________

7.leadto_______________

8.wearandtear_______________

9.asaconsequence

V.句式仿写

l.bethoughtto被认为...

Thenewstudentinourclass.

我们班的新同学被认为在数学方面非常有天赋。

2.it作形式主语

Isincerelyhopeyourdreamwillcometrueandwhenthatday

comes.

我真诚地希望你的梦想会实现,当那天到来时,带你参观北京是我的荣幸。

3.upon/ondoing...—.......就....

__________________________________________________,theyreceivedpraiseandflowers.

他们一回国就收到了赞誉和鲜花。

StepTwo练一练

[.单词拼写

I.Wehave(获得)permissionfromthedirectorstousesomeofourfunds.

2.Chaplin,an俳凡的)silentmovieperformer,starredinmanyoutstandingcomedies.

3.Everydayofourliveswe(遇至lj)majororminorstressesofonekindoranother.

4.ThereisnothingwecandotohelpLinda,whose(状况)arebeyondourcontrol.

5.Hearingthefirealarm,thefrightenedpeoplefinpanicinalldirections.

6.TheWomen'sVolleyballTeamditsopponemandwonanotherWorldChampion.

][.单句语法填空

l.Theconnectionbetweenpeopleandplantshaslongbeenthesubjectof(science)

research.

2.Wedidn'thaveenoughmoneytopayfbrourbusfares,andin(consequent)wehadto

walk.

3.Threeprofessorswereaskedtomakean

(evaluate)oftheteachingplansdesignedbythenewteachers.

4.Hemadea(passion)speechonthecurrentsituationofwatershortageandappealedtoall

citizenstosavewater.

5.Asis(apparent)showninthechartabovezthereareabout10%studentssupportingthe

idea.

6.Judgingfromhispuzzledexpression,wemade(infer)thathedidn'tfigureoutwhatIsaid

justnow.

in.短语填空

insiston;sumup;asaconsequence;takeupaposition;wearandtear;committo

1.Afterrunningforsomanyyears.thetruckjustshowslittlesignof.

2.Jheycan'tconcentrateontheirstudyandtendtobesleepyinclass.

3.To,lowprice,easyaccesstoinformationandwideusemakestudentsusecomputers

alot.

4.Jenyasasalesmanatabigcompanyaftergraduation.

5.doingmedicalresearch,TuYouyouisthoughthighlyofbyChinesepeople.

6.MyfriendfindingataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.

IV.串记练习

阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

MadamCurie

Beinganextraordinaryandgentlewomangenius,MadamCuriemanaged1.(discover)

twokindsofradioactiveelements,whichwerevitalandcrucialtophysics.ltwas2.(wide)

acknowledgedthatshewasbominPolandin1867.Distinctfromothergirls,shehadastrongpassionfor

scienceand3.(commit)herwholelifetoscientificresearch.After4.

(graduate)fromhighschool,shetookup5.positionasatutor.In1891,shewasadmitted

intotheAcademyofParis,6.sheachievedgreatacademicperformancesandasa

consequence,shebecamethefirstwomanprofessor.Undcrunbearablecircumstances,sheandher

husbandsparednoefforttoanalyzeandevaluatepitchblende(沥青铀矿)7.theobjective

ofextractingradioactivesubstancesandstudyingtheirproperties.Apparentlyjheyencountered

numerous8.(fail),butundernocircumstancesdidthecoupleacknowledgedefeatandthey

insistedontheirambition.Usingflowchartsandsummingupwhattheyhadstudied,thecouple

graduallydrewa9.(conclude)thatPoandRadidexist,whichwassoonspreadthroughout

theworld.In1934,MadamCuriepassedawayandthewholeworldmournedthegreatlossofa1().

(remark)scientist.

UNIT2LOOKINGINTOTHEFUTURE

StepOne写一写

I.阅读单词

1.householdappliances家用___________

2.temperaturesensor温度__________

3.amodeofcommunication交流__________

4.dieoflungcancer死于肺___________

5.electricalequipment____________设备

6.technologicalinnovation技术__________

7.cloneananimal一种动物

8.adeceasedactor一位_____________演员

9.inruralareas在_____________地区

lO.asignpostinlife人生中的一个____________

H.核心单词

1._____________〃.短语;词组

2.____________M转换;交换vi.&"(使)改变;转变〃.开关;转换器;改变

3._____________〃力.远程的;偏远的

4._____________〃.常规;正常顺序常规的;日常的

5._____________〃.指令;命令;控制%命令;控制

6._____________vi.&"漏;渗漏;透露〃.漏洞;裂缝;透露

7.____________4切.可获得的;可购得的;(人)有空的

8._____________〃.结构;体系M系统安排;精心组织

9._____________vt.&〃.预测;预报

10.〃.职业;事业

11.几可能性;前景

12.几段;段落

13.几文章

14.认提倡;支持;拥护〃.提倡者;支持者;拥护者

HL派生单词

1.____________力劝说;说服->_____________的.有说服力的一_____________〃.说服;劝说

2.__________•.遥远的远处的;疏远的心不在焉的T_____________.几距离

3.___________4或效率高的;有功效的T

.。心.有效地―_________________几效率;效能

4.___________〃.瞬间;片刻画.立即的;速食的速溶的—_____________.4小.立即地,即刻地

5.___________(的.不断的;重复的;不变的〃.常数;常量一______________4小.不断地,时常地

6.可能的;潜在的〃.潜力何能性-〃力.潜在地;可能地

7.〃4•.有关的;有意义的—〃4•.不相关的—>adu.相关地;贴切地

8.vt.&历.(使)结合;混合一

〃.结合;联合;组合

9.M预测;预言;预料—〃.预测;预言

10.%占据;占用;使忙丁一(做某事)一0.被占领的;使用中;忙于一

〃.职业;占领

II.缺席;不在;心不在焉的T〃.不存在;缺乏;缺席

12.〃.强调;重视;重要性一巾强调

13.精确的;准确的T.精确地准确地一比精确性

IV.短语互译

1.关/开(电灯、机器等)

2.在初期;早先

3.着火

4.从这种(某种)意义上来讲

5.(与……)保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况)

6.remotecontrol_______________

7.airconditioner_______________

8.dailyroutine_______________

9.artificialintelligence(AI)

V.句式仿写

1.句型公式:theinstant—..就....

,mymothertoldhimwhathadhappened.(动作描写)

父亲一回家,母亲就告诉他发生了什么事。

2.句型公式:it+一段时间tbefore…过了……时间才……

Ifyoumissthischance,.

如果你错过这次机会,多年之后你才可能再次得到这样的机会。

3.句型公式:it作形式宾语

IhaveagoodcommandofEnglish,which.

我英语学得很好,这使我更容易找到一•份好工作。

StepTwo练一练

I.单词拼写

1.Theteacherassignedustowritean(文章)onhowtointegrateindividuals,valueswiththe

society'sneeds.

2.Thesportsmeetingwonmanylikesfromthestudents,foritaddedcolourtothedull(常规)of

campuslife.

3.ShestartedstudyingEnglish,but(改变;转变)tolawinhersecondyear.

4.Grammarinformationenablesstudentstorelatethe(结构)ofaforeignlanguageinto

theirown.

5.Asfortheposition,applicantswillbeexpectedtohaveagoodcofcomputerskills.

6.Thefsaiditwouldberainyduringthenextday.

n.单句语法填空

1.Weather(predict)hasneverbeenaperfectscience.

2.Schoolsarebeginningtoplace(emphasize)onusingcomputerstoteachstudents.

3.Herisasecretary,s。sheiswithroutineofficetasks.(occupy)

4.1tisobviousthatyoushouldhaveenoughsleeptoimproveyourwork(efficient).

5.Asfarastheeyecouldsee,theroadsnakedawayintothe(distant).

6.Agoodmanagershouldcombinetechnologywithmanagementandthat'sawinning

(combine).

7.1understandwhatyouaresayingbutIdon'tunderstandthe(relevant)tothisdiscussion.

HL短语填空

earlyon;catchfire;keepintouchwith;

inihissense;swiichonandoff

l.HehashisfriendsusingWcChatinthepasttenyears.

2.Nowadays,somehouseholdappliancescanbebyvoicecommands.

3.Thereisathickcoveringofleavesintheforest,whichareveryeasyto.

4.Theappcanwarnyouifyouhaveacriticaldisease.

5./goodcrisismanagementalsocontributestocrisisprevention.

IV.串记练习

阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheinstantIlearnedthatwewouldstudythroughremoteeducationforhalfofayearjstrongly

resistedtheideainsidebecauseIhada1.(prefer)forlearningatschool.Personally,under

nocircumstancescouldIhaveagoodcommandofrelevantsubjectswithoutteachers'face-to-face

instructionavailable.Hence,atthattimeI2.(sincere)hopedthattheabnormaltimewould

ceaseassoonaspossible.Nevertheless,!persuadedmyself3.obeyingmyschoofs

criticalrules,wilhmyroutinestudy4.(integrate)withtheonlinelearningmode.Myhead

teacherconstantlyremindedus5.(switch)onourelectronicappliancesinadvance.He

advocatedthatweshouldavoidsomepotentialonlinedangers,notleakourownprivateinformationand

payattentiontoonlinesecurity.Hestronglyopposedus6.(play)computergames.Early

on,!couldconcentrateon7.theteachershadlaidemphasisoninonlineclassesandtake

accuratenotessothatIcouldstudyinanefficientway.OurEnglishteachertoldushowtomemorize8._

(phrase)andorganizewonderfulparagraphsinanessay.Heconstantlykeptintouchwithusduring

onlinelearning,whichalsoservesasawarningandareminder.Butsometimes,intheabsenceof

teachersjherewas9.distantlookinmyeyes,andmythoughtswouldwander

elsewhere.HowIwishthislearningmodewould1().(cancel)soon!

UNIT3FASCINATINGPARKS

StepOne写一写

I.阅读单词

l.thebuffettable____________餐桌

2.atthebaseofglacier在_—___的__底__部__

3.salesterritory销售_______

4.crossaboundary跨越_______

5.aholidaycottage度假_______

6.avaluableteapot一个贵重的一

7.creamcheese一干酪

8.inthebush在_―___中______

9.gotoanaquarium去__________

lO.insuperbcondition状况_______

11.polarbears—一熊

II.核心单词

1.〃.边;边缘;边线;刀刃vt.&W.(使)徐徐移动;给……加边

2.adj.辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的

3."陪同;陪伴;伴随;优指用钢琴)为......伴奏

4.巾采用;采取;采纳vt.&i”.领养

5.打喷嚏〃.喷嚏;喷嚏声

6."用标签标明;贴标签〃.标签;标记

7.延伸;延续i”.&M伸展;舒展

8.〃.(自行车等的)脚镜子;踏板vt.&阮骑自行车;踩踏板

9.〃.路线;路途;途径

10.〃.游荡;闲逛;流浪W.&泣闲逛;漫游近.走失;离散;走神

11.Vt.&vz.(,)(使)摆动;摇摆;转弯;(使)突然转向

12.必.壮丽的雄伟的;极佳的非常好的

13.〃.展览;陈列;展览品力显示;陈列

14.〃.食欲;胃口;强烈欲望

15.九(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏;专栏;柱(形物)

IH.派生单词

1.〃.视力;视觉—看得见的;可见的—公。看不见的

2.祝福_〃.幸事;祝福

3.M(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止一%禁止;阻止;禁令

4.〃.日志;杂志一〃.新闻记者新闻工作者

5."报答;酬劳;奖赏—值得做的;有益的

6.〃.自行车;摩托车;循环近.骑自行车―〃.骑自行车的人

7.泣有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉儿吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求-adj.有吸

引力的;恳求的

8.砌.极好的;极大的滩以置信的―,心.难以置信地;北常地

9.反热爱;喜爱一。你可爱的讨人喜爱的

10.”(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐-逗人笑的有乐趣的-

M•.逗乐的;觉得好笑的-〃.娱乐(活动);愉悦;娱乐

H.几时尚;时兴;流行款式一。力时尚的

12.画.稀少的;珍贵的;(肉泮熟的—。小.罕有;很少

13.4招待;款待;使欢乐—使人愉快的;有趣的T〃.表

演者;艺人一〃.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节S

【V.短语互译

1.有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动

2.依靠……生活;以吃……为生

3.在行进中;在移动中

4.出发;启彳呈;(怀着目标)开始工作

5.达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任

6.rollercoaster_______________

7.themepark_______________

8.upsidedown_______________

V.句式仿写

1.句型公式:疑问词+ever

,1willsparenoefforttosupportyourdecision.(观点态度)

无论你选择做什么,我都会不遗余力地支持你的决定。

2.句型公式:Itishopedthat...

strugglingstudentscatchupwiththeirclassmatesandbuild

theirconfidence.(观点态度)

希望这个项目能帮助学习有困难的学生赶上同学,并增强他们的信心。

3.句型公式:动词・ing形式短语做状语

IhaveagoodcommandofbothChineseand

English,.伸请信)

我的中文和英文都很好,这使我能够流利地与游客交流。

StepTwo练一练

I.单词拼写

l.Ourcountryhasalargepopulation,(辽阔的)territoryandabundantresources.

2.Itisgoodmannerstoputahandkerchiefoveryourmouthwhenyou(打喷嚏).

3.1(徐徐移动)nervouslypastthedogforfearthatitwouldbarkatme.

4.You,llspoilyourafordinnerifyouhaveapieceofcakenow.

5.Schoolwasovcr.Heranhappilydowntheroadzshisschoolbagashewent.

6.Thelecturewaslongandboring.Ilostconcentrationandmymindbegantow.

H.单句语法填空

l.Thegarmentis(fashion)andwearable,andit'seasytolookafter.

2.Itseemed(credible)thatpeoplewouldstillwanttoplayfootballduringawar.

3.Theriverhasbecomenoticeablycleanersincea(prohibit)onthrowingplasticbagsinto

itwasintroduced.

4.Visitorscansee(adore)dolphinsandenjoytheirwonderfulperformancesinthe

aquarium.

5.Musicisso(appeal)tousthatweprefertolistentomusicinourleisuretime,which

bringsusintoadifferentworld.

6.Singinganddancingaroundthefirewasoneofthemostpopular(amuse)forthe

tourists.

HL短语填空

onthemove;appcalto;upsidedown;liveoff

l.Hissuddendeathturnedherworld.

2.Theteacherchoosessomemorefilmsthatusteenagers,thusmakingthecourse

moreinteresting.

3.Bothhumansandanimalswereconstantlyinsearchoffoodandreliablewater

supplies.

4.Youngpeopleshouldn'tonlytheirparents.Theyneedtolearntobeindependent.

IV.串记练习

阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

GoCamping

1.(accompany)byajournalist,myadorablechildrenandalocalguide,!setout2._

(go)campingatasplendidenormousvalleyneartheboundary.Theinstantwcarrived,wewere

appealedtobythevastterritory3.(stretch)asfarastheeyecouldsee.Hence,amusedbythe

incredibleandsuperbscenery,wecouldhardlywaittocyclealongthevisibleroute.Aftertwohours,we

wanderedalong4.edgeofthevalley.AIlofusfeltreallyluckytobeinsuchabeautiful

placc.Fromtheguide,welearnedthathuntingrareanimalshereisbanned.Throwingawayrubbish5.

(prohibit)aswelLAfterthewholeday's6.(entertain),exhaustedandhungry,wepedaled

backtoourtent.Wewereoccupied7.takingoutourteapot,creamandothertastyfoodsto

prepareourdinner.ltseemedthatallofushadagoodappetite,8.(personal),wewould

forevertreasuretherewardingand9.(forget)camping.Thenweplannedtovisitatheme

park,10.thereweremanyaiiiuseinentsinfashion,suchasrollercoastersandpirate

ships.

UNIT4BODYLANGUAGE

StepOne写一写

I.阅读单词

l.anidenticalgesture

2.waistbelt一带

3.afakeaccent一口音

4.inasurprisedtone用惊讶的—

5.nonverbalcommunication—交流

6.revealasecret———个秘密

7.thesofttickoftheclock钟表轻轻的一—

8.hithimonthechin打在他____________上

9.electroniccomponents电子_______

n.核心单词

1.M当场看至I」;目廿见证几目击者;证人

2.〃.面颊;脸颊

3.鞠躬;点头也低(头)儿弓;蝴蝶结

4.〃.隔阂;障碍

5.〃.故作姿态;(为画像、拍照等摆的)姿势反摆好姿势力造成(威胁、问题等)

.)(使)弯曲;倾斜;偏向

力使更清晰易懂;阐明;澄清

------------------W.把……放低;降低;减少砌•.下面的;下方的;较小的

反盯着看;凝视〃.凝视

•察觉;看待;理解

•〃.胸部;胸膛

阮&"费心;麻烦;因……操心〃.麻烦;不便

,4---------------〃.矛盾;冲突H冲突;抵触

川.派生单词

L------------------限相互交流;相互影响—〃.交流;相互影响

乙--------------44•.合适的「恰当的—也适当地;合适地

训(根据情况)变化;改变一。雄.不同的;各种各样的

多样性;变化;种类

赞成;同意%批准;通过一".赞成;同意;批准;通过;认可_

时.同意的;赞成的

乐相异;不同于一

。的.不同的;有差异的.

〃.差别;差异

----------〃.愤怒;怒气w.使生气;激怒一砌.生气的;愤怒的—

气地;愤怒地

7---------------反依赖;信赖-。或可靠的;可信赖的

使用中;忙于;被占领的一

-------------"意味着;暗示-〃暗示,暗指

--------------vi.&以区分;辨别_adj.卓越的;杰出的

11.c@.忧虑的;焦虑的;渴望的—。小.焦虑地—〃.焦虑;

担心;害怕

12.使窘迫;使尴尬—。4难堪的;尴尬的—使人难堪的;

令人尴尬的-〃.难堪;窘迫

13.几羞耻;羞愧;让人遗憾的事-.羞愧;惭愧T可耻

的一cM•.无耻的;没廉耻的

14.次调整;调节vi.&巾适应;(使)习惯T。外可调整的;可谎节的一

〃.调整;调节;适应

15.泣(对……)起反应;回应;(对食物等)有不良反应一〃.反应;副作用

IV.短语互译

I.消除;分解;打破

2.(短暂地)访问;要求(某人讲话等);正式邀请

3.换句话说;也就是说

4.推理;推断

5.straightenup

6.atwork_______________

7.bycomparison_______________

8.bycontrast_______________

V.句式仿写

1.句型公式:部分否定

__________________________________________________________theactivity.(观点态度)

并非每个学生都真正理解这项活动的重要性。

2.句型公式:“否定词+比较级”表示最高级含义

Walkingexercisesmaybeboringattimes,butonaclearsunnymorning.(建

议信)

散步锻炼有时可能很乏味,但是在一个晴朗的早上,没有什么比这更好的了。

3.句型公式:have+名词+过去分词(短语)

________________________________________whenclimbingthemountain.

爬山时,她的脚受伤了。

StepTwo练一练

I.单词拼写

1.Having(阐明)hisopinionontheincident,MrSmithsatdownandlistenedtoothers'.

2.1wokeuptothefactthatIhadtoovercomethelanguage(障碍)whengoingabroad.

3.Havingwonthegoldmedal,he(看待)himselftobethehappiestguyintheworld.

4.Tom(弯腰)down,pickeduparockandthrewitintothelake.

5.Allthememberspresentatthemeeting(摆姿势)foragroupphotograph.

6.Thetearsrolleddowntheoldman'scbecausehewassomoved.

7.Chucksatquietlyforhourssintothedistancejhinkingofwhatmighthavebeen.

8.Thepasttenyearshaswaboomineconomyinmyhometown,asaresultofwhich

peoplehereareenjoyingafarbetterlifethanbefore.

II.单句语法填空

1.Forlotsofpeoplejhenatural(react)istogetangrywhentheyarecheatedby

others.

2.Shefeltadeepsenseof(ashamed)whensherealizedshehadbeencaughtlying.

3.BylearningEnglish,wecanbroadenourhorizonsandincreaseourknowledgein(vary)

fields.

4.1havebeenuunvinucddialihcprintmediaarcmoreaucuialuandinoic(icly)than

television.

5.There'stensionand(anxious)inthebeginningasNickandAmybattleforyourtrust.

6.Hewasso(embarrass)—hisfacewentbrick-red.

HL短语填空

makeinferences;breakdown;inotherwords;

atwork

l.Toputitsimply,proteintakesalotofeffortforthebodytoanddigestalotmore

thanfat.

2.Autumncoloursmightbeabletoprotecttheleavesfromsundamage;.theyactually

actassunscreen.

3Judgingfromhispuzzledexpression,!

thathedidn'tfigureoutwhatIsaidjustnow.

4.Ifastudent'seyesareredfromweeping,thenIcaninferthattherearedeeperissues.

IV.串记练习

阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Inourinteractionswithothers,weusuallyemployappropriatebodylanguage,namely,nonverbal

language1.(demonstrate)ourinternalemotions.Sometimeswehavedifficulty

interpretinganddistinguishinggesturesbecausetheyaren'tidentical.Soweshouldlearnto

perceive,assessandadjustourwordsaccordingly.Forinstancejfapersonisembarrassedand

ashamed,hewilllowerhishead,slightlybendhisbody,2.stareattheground.Ifaperson

boilswithangeror3.(anxious),hewillhaveatendencytocrossarmsinfrontofhis

chest,withtears4.(roll)downhischeeks.Ifapersondoesnotmovehiseyesforalong

time,itmeansthatheis5.(distract).Bycontrast,aperson6.approvesofor

favorsaplanmaybewitnessedstraighteningupandnoddinghishead.Certainlywecan'talwaysmake

reliableinferencesbecausebodylanguagediffersindifferentcountriesand7.(vary)from

persontoperson.Nevertheless^stillcallonpeopletorevealbodylanguagewiththepurposeofbreaking

8.thebarriersinourdailycommunication.AfteralI,properlyreactingtobodylanguageis

animportantcomponentofourdailyroutine.Inotherwords,wcshouldoccupy9.(us)in

learningsomebodylanguagetoultimatelyavoidsomeunnecessary1().(conflict).

UNIT5WORKINGTHELAND

StepOne写一写

I.阅读单词

l.faceacrisis面临___________

2.domesticmarkets_____________市场

3.awebcelebrity一位网络___________

4.sweepwithabroom用_____________打扫

5.urbanenvironments_____________环境

6.alleviateloneliness_____________孤独感

7.chcmicalfertilisers化学___________

8.chemicalpesticide化学___________

9.killthebacterium杀死___________

lO.organicfarming_____________农业

Il.核心单词

1.M解决(难题);应付(局面);处理

2.M(通常经过努力)获得;得到

3.vr.(,)克服;解决;战胜

4.几产量;输出;输出量v/.(,)输出

5.M估计;估价;估算〃.估计;估算

6.〃.闲暇;休闲;空闲

7.〃.泥土;土壤;国土;领土

8.〃.想象;视力;视野;影像

9.分布广的;普遍的;广泛的

10.vt.&让消化M领会;领悟〃.摘要;文摘

11.完全必要的;极其重要的

12.〃.可供选择的事物可供替代的;非传统的

13.几根;根茎;根部;根源

14.几方面;层面

HI.派生单词

1.把......献(给);把......专用于;专心于-时.挚爱的;全心全意的;忠诚

的―〃.奉献;忠诚;挚爱

2.画.短的海的;缺乏的;简略的—Vt.&I”.缩短—〃.不足;

缺少;短缺

3.使相信;使确信;说服一

M•.有说服力的;令人信服的一

〃力.确信的;坚信的

4.也假定>设想;承担;假装一

。。切.假定;假设一几假定;设定;债任的)承担;(权力的)获得

5.vt.&历.扩大;增加也扩展;发展(业务)-〃.扩大;扩张;扩充

6.以消耗;消费;吃;喝—〃.消费者;用户;客户—〃.消耗;消耗:a;

消费

7.。力真实的-〃.现实;实际情况;事实一实现;意识到

8.〃.盐。的.含盐的;咸的

9.M伸开;展开;延伸一〃.扩建部分;扩大;电话分机-adj广

阔的;大规模的;广泛的

10.几化学家;药剂师-〃力与化学有关的;化学的几化学制品;化学品——

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