2025~2026学年上海市虹口区新北郊学校上学期八年级英语期中考试试卷

2025~2026学年上海市虹口区新北郊学校上学期八年级英语期中考试试卷一、其他1.Mostofthefreshwaterwecanreachispolluted.________（A./u:/B./ʊ/）二、选词填空2.Insupportinglife,Itakegreat________.(A.proudB.pride)3.Thecustomerismakinga________abouttheterribleserviceoftherestaurant.(A.complainB.complaint)4.Whatdo________mindsbringus?(A.curiousB.curiosity)三、完形填空AmobilephoneapphasbecomeverypopularattheMiddleSchoolAttachedtoGuangzhouUniversity.ItisnamedHealthHelper.Putyourweight,heightand________intotheapp,anditwillgiveyousuggestionsonhowtogethealthier.________,theappisnotdesignedbyacompanybutbytwoJunior3boysfromtheschool.ThetwoboysareYangChengxiandYangZhenglin,both14yearsold.Theylearnedtodesignappsby________theschool’sapp-makingcourse,whichstartedlastyear.‘Electronicproductsarebecomingincreasinglypopular,’saidWangXiaopeng,theteacheroftheapp-makingcourse.“It’sunpracticaltoblockstudentsfromthem.Sowhynotguidethemtouseitina________way?”Asexpected,thecoursehas________manystudentsincludingYangChengxiandYangZhenglin.Ascellphonegamelovers,thetwobroughtgreatenthusiasm(热情)intotheirapp-makingproject.“Itismuchcoolertodesignagamethanjustplayingagame,”saidYangChengxi.Theydecidedto________anapptokeepfitsinceobesity(肥胖)hasbecomeaproblemformanyteenagers.TheysearchedstandardhealthinformationontheInternet,putitintheappandwrotesimpleprogrammestomakeitwork.________app-makingsoftware,thetwoboysfinishedtheirHealthHelperappafterthreeweeksofhardwork.Thetasteof________isexciting.AfterHealthHelper,thetwonowplantogoastepfurther.TheyareworkingonarobotthatcanbecontrolledbycellphoneBluetooth.Wishthemgoodluck.5.A．nameB．classnumberC．addressD．age6.A．ClearlyB．SurprisinglyC．LuckilyD．Terribly7.A．joiningB．addingC．enteringD．takingpartin8.A．morewonderfulB．moredifficultC．morecreativeD．morefashionable9.A．acceptedB．attractedC．askedD．amazed10.A．createB．takeC．playD．carry11.A．WiththehelpofB．AccordingtoC．AsaresultofD．Inreturnof12.A．hobbyB．winningC．successD．life四、完成句子13.Digitaltechnologyinfluencespeople’slifedeeply.(对划线部分提问)____________________________________?14.Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.(改为简单句)____________________________________15.get,many,intheworld,drinkingwater,cannot,people,safelymanaged(连词成句)____________________________________.五、阅读理解It’susefultoknowhowmuchmoneyweusuallyspendondifferentthings.Then,ifwealsoknowhowmuchmoneywewillhave,wecandecidewhichthingsweshouldbuynowandwhichthingswecangowithoutorwaitfor.Hereisastudent’sweeklybudget(预算)duringtheschoolyear.

Busfarestoclass$5Movies$6Candy/Gum$5Softdrinks$3Schoollunches$10CDs$10Restaurants$15Computergames$10Total:$64Thisstudenthasonly$50aweektospend.Therefore,hemustspendlessonsomethingsornothavethematall.Ifhewantstosaveonbusfares,hecanwalktoclass.Ifhedoesn’tbuyanycandy,hecansave$5aweek.Orhecansave$3ifhehasnosoftdrinks.Hecansaveonlunchesifhebringshisown.HemaybeabletosaveonCDsbyborrowingthemfromhisfriendsorbuyingthemsecond-hand.Hedoesn’thavetogotothemoviesorrestaurants.Differentpeopleneedorwantdifferentthings,sotheirbudgetsaredifferent.Girlsmaynotlikecomputergames.Theymaywanttospendmoremoneyonclothesorjewelry(珠宝).Formostofus,aweeklybudgetisonlyalittlehelpful.Wereallyneedtohaveamonthlybudget,orevenayearlybudget.Thisisbecausewehavetopayforsomethingsonlyonceamonthoronceayear.Clothes,textbooks,vacations,andsoonarenotweeklyexpenses.Theyaremonthlyoryearlyexpenses.16.Thestudent’sbudgetisfor________.

A．sevendaysB．thirtydaysC．onetermD．oneyear17.Usingamonthlyinsteadofaweeklybudget,youcansee________.

A．lessmoneyB．thingsyoudon’tbuyallthetimeC．howpriceschangequicklyD．thebestplacetobuygum18.Ifthestudentdoesn’tbuyschoollunches,hewillsave________amonth.

A．40dollarsB．64dollarsC．216dollarsD．256dollars19.“Tosavemoney,studentsmightnoteatsnacksatall.”Theword“atall”means________.

A．notevenoneB．littlebylittleC．foreverD．withothers20.Girlsmaywanttospendmoremoneyon________.

A．computergamesB．sportsC．clothesD．toys21.Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.

A．PeopleNeedB．WhatDifferentThingsC．Astudent’sWeeklyD．ABudgetMillionsofpeopleinChinaarenowsharingpartsoftheirliveswiththeworldbyvideosontheirphones.Somepeoplesendvideosofpersonaleventslikeholidaysorweddings.Usinglivestreaming(视频直播)isparticularlypopularamongthepeopleagedfrom18to35.Besidesleavingdanmucomments(弹幕),theycanalsocommunicatedirectlywiththehostsbybuyingvirtual(虚拟的)giftssuchasflowers,toysandcarsforthemonline.ThemostrecentexamplewastheOlympicswimmerFuYuanhui.Shedidone-hourlivebroadcastwhichattractedmorethan11millionviewers.What’smore,livestreamingallowsuserstocommunicatewithstrangersandexpressthemselves.A19-year-oldcollegestudentcalledNicLisaysshespendsthreetofourhourseachweekchattingandsingingwithviewersthroughoneappcalledIngkee.“SometimesIfeellonelyandwanttotalktopeople,”shesays.“Itfeelsnicewhenviewersarepayingattentiontome.”However,thereareworriesaboutthemisuseoflivestreaming.PapiJiangpromisedtocorrectherunsuitableandimpolitelanguageafterwarningsfromgovernmentofficials.Astherearemorethan80appsand300websitesforlivestreaminginChina,theInternetregulator(网络监管机构)canhardlymonitorthecontentallthetime.“Wesupporttheuseoflivestreaming.Butpeopleshouldbeawareofthetwosidesofit,”oneoftheofficialssaid.22.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,millionsofpeopleinChinaarenow________.

A．sharingtheirhobbieswitheachotherB．broadcastingvideosonthephoneC．livingontheirphonesD．havingholidaysorweddings23.TheInternetregulatordoesn’tallowtheusersto________duringthelivestreaming.

A．useunsuitableandimpolitelanguageB．leavedanmucommentsC．buyvirtualgiftsD．communicatewithstrangers24.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．HowtouselivestreamingB．WhylivestreamingispopularC．LivestreamingamongyoungpeopleD．Thetwosidesoflivestreaming六、完形填空Technologyistheuseofknowledgetoinventnewtools.Throughouthistory,technologyhasmadepeople'sliveseasier.Earlyhumanssetthemselves________animalswhentheylearnedtousestonesasweaponsortools.ThisbeganaperiodthatisknownastheStoneAge.StoneAgepeoplealsolearnedtomakepotteryfromclay.Lateron,peoplelearnedtoworkwith________.ThepeopleofAnatoliamadecopper(铜)toolsandweaponsasearlyas6500BC.Inabout3000BCpeoplediscoveredthatmixingcopperwithtinformedbronze(青铜).ThisdiscoverybegantheBronzeAge.Twoimportant________tookplaceintheMiddleEastatthebeginningoftheBronzeAge.Onewastheinventionoftheox-drawnplow(犁).Theotherwastheinventionofthewheelandaxle(车轴).Manyscientistsdatethebeginningofcivilization,oradvancedculture,tothistime.Inthe1000sBCtheHittitepeopleofAnatolialearnedtoworkwithiron,whichisstrongerthanbronze.ThisbegantheIronAge.________peoplethroughoutEurope,AsiaandnorthernAfricamadeirontoolsandweapons.AperiodcalledtheMiddleAgesbeganinEuropeinaboutAD500andlasted________aboutAD1500.Manyadvancesduringthistimecamefromotherplaces—forexample,China,PersiaandIndia.Byaboutthe1400s,EuropeanslearnedtheChinesetechniqueofcastingiron.Thisinvolved________ironandpouringitintoamoldtoharden.Chineseinventorsalsodevelopedblackpowder,theoriginalformofgunpowder.Newsourcesofpowderweredevelopedduringthistime.TwokindsoftechnologyhelpedtoendtheMiddleAgesandtobeginmoderntimes.Therudder(apartfordrivingaship)andthecompassmakepossibletheseavoyagesofEuropeanexplorers.25.A．afraidofB．angrywithC．differentfromD．carefulwith26.A．cottonB．metalC．plasticD．wood27.A．warsB．thoughtsC．eventsD．developments28.A．AfterthatB．HoweverC．InadditionD．Inreturn29.A．duringB．inC．forD．until30.A．cuttingB．heatingC．inventingD．using七、任务型阅读Whenyouthinkofthecinema,thephrase“watchingafilm”probablycomestomind,and,infact,film-makersworkveryhardtomakethepictureswonderful.Butfilmsalsocontainstories,dialogues,music,andsoundeffectswhichpeopledon’tneedtoseeinordertoenjoy.FilmreviewerMartyKleinhascreatedawebsitecalledBlindspotstohelpblindpeoplechoosefilmsthattheycanfollowwithoutthehelpofanassistanttoexplainwhatishappeningonthescreen.Kleingivesfilmsaratingfrom1to10basedonseveralfactors.Afilmreceivesahighratingifthereareonlyafewmaincharacterswhosevoicesareeasytorecognize.Kleinalsolikesaninterestingstorywithouttoomanychangesintimeandplace.Ofcourse,blindorvisuallyimpairedpeoplecanenjoymanyfilmswiththehelpofafriendwhodoesn’tmindexplainingthepartsofafilmthatcanonlybeseen.Butthatmeansthatsomeoneistalkingduringthefilm,whichcouldannoysomeaudiencemembers.Tosolvetheseproblems,cinemasareprovidingwirelessheadsetswithwhichblindpeoplecanheararecordednarration(讲述).Thenarrationincludesdescriptionsofthemovements,scenery,andspecialeffectsthatotheraudiencememberscanseeonscreenduringthefilm.Thisallowsthemtolistentothenarrationwhilestillhearingafilm’smusicandothersounds.Anotherblindfilmreviewer,JayForry,writesfilmreviewsthatarepublishedonhiswebsite,BlindsideReviews.Healsowritesfornewspapersandisaguestonradioshows.Forrybecameawriteraftergoingblindattheageof28anddecidingtogotocollege.Hisfirstreviewappearedinthecollegenewspaper.Forry’swritingskillsandsenseofhumourarewhatkeeppeoplereadinghisrevieworlisteningtothemontheradio.After“watching”TheSixthSense,Forrycommentedthathethoughtthefilmwasexcellent,butthatheenvied(嫉妒)theboywhowasthemaincharacter,“Hehadsixsenses,andIonlyhavefour.”31.Blindspotsisawebsiteforblindpeopletochoosefilmsfrom,isn’tit?____________________32.Whatcanbeenjoyedwithoutbeingseenatthec