英语专业专升本翻译类方向模拟卷

英语专业专升本翻译类方向模拟卷考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 年级/班级：英语专业专升本翻译类方向

英语专业专升本翻译类方向模拟卷

一、选择题

1.Inthesentence"Thecatsatonthemat,"whichwordisthesubject?

A)sat

B)on

C)mat

D)cat

2.Whatisthepasttenseformoftheverb"togo"?

A)went

B)go

C)going

D)gone

3.Whichofthefollowingisaconjunction?

A)and

B)but

C)run

D)big

4.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"whatistheverb?

A)She

B)reading

C)a

D)book

5.Whichwordisanadverbinthesentence"Herunsquickly"?

A)runs

B)quickly

C)He

D)runsquickly

6.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?

A)child

B)childes

C)children

D)childen

7.Inthesentence"Thedogbarkedloudly,"whatistheadjective?

A)barked

B)loudly

C)dog

D)The

8.Whichofthefollowingisapreposition?

A)in

B)run

C)big

D)is

9.Whatisthepresentparticipleformoftheverb"towrite"?

A)write

B)written

C)writing

D)writes

10.Inthesentence"Theyareplayingfootball,"whatistheverbphrase?

A)They

B)areplaying

C)football

D)playing

11.Whichwordisaninterjectioninthesentence"Wow,thatisamazing"?

A)Wow

B)that

C)is

D)amazing

12.Whatisthethird-personsingularpresenttenseformoftheverb"toeat"?

A)eat

B)eats

C)eating

D)ate

13.Inthesentence"Thestudentsarestudyinghard,"whatistheadverb?

A)arestudying

B)hard

C)The

D)students

14.Whichofthefollowingisanoun?

A)quickly

B)run

C)table

D)is

15.Whatisthepastparticipleformoftheverb"tosee"?

A)see

B)saw

C)seen

D)seeing

16.Inthesentence"Hewillgotothestore,"whatisthefuturetenseformoftheverb?

A)willgo

B)go

C)gone

D)going

17.Whichwordisapronouninthesentence"Shelovesherself"?

A)loves

B)herself

C)She

D)lovesherself

18.Whatisthesimplepasttenseformoftheverb"tospeak"?

A)speak

B)spoke

C)spoken

D)speaking

19.Inthesentence"Thebookisontheshelf,"whatisthepreposition?

A)is

B)on

C)book

D)shelf

20.Whichofthefollowingisagerund?

A)running

B)run

C)runs

D)ran

二、填空题

1.Theoppositeof"hot"is__________.

2.Inthesentence"Thebirdflewhigh,"theverbis__________.

3.Anounisawordusedtoidentify__________.

4.Thepasttenseof"toeat"is__________.

5.Anadverbmodifiesa__________.

6.Thepluralformof"child"is__________.

7.Inthesentence"Sheissingingbeautifully,"theadverbis__________.

8.Aconjunctionisusedtoconnect__________.

9.Thepresentparticipleof"toread"is__________.

10.Thethird-personsingularpresenttenseof"towalk"is__________.

11.Thepastparticipleof"towrite"is__________.

12.Inthesentence"Theyarerunningfast,"theadverbis__________.

13.Aprepositionshowstherelationshipbetweenanounand__________.

14.Thesimplepasttenseof"togo"is__________.

15.Aninterjectionexpresses__________.

16.Thefuturetenseof"toeat"is__________.

17.Apronounreplacesa__________.

18.Thepresenttenseof"tosit"is__________.

19.Agerundisaverbformthatfunctionsasa__________.

20.Thesimplepresenttenseof"tobe"is__________.

三、多选题

1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?

A)noun

B)verb

C)adjective

D)adverb

E)preposition

2.Whataretheformsoftheverb"togo"?

A)go

B)went

C)gone

D)going

E)goes

3.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?

A)and

B)but

C)or

D)because

E)so

4.Whatarethefunctionsofadverbs?

A)tomodifyverbs

B)tomodifyadjectives

C)tomodifyotheradverbs

D)tomodifyprepositions

E)tomodifynouns

5.Whichofthefollowingaregerunds?

A)running

B)run

C)runs

D)running

E)runs

6.Whatarethetypesofsentences?

A)declarative

B)interrogative

C)imperative

D)exclamatory

E)conditional

7.Whataretheformsoftheverb"tobe"?

A)am

B)is

C)are

D)was

E)were

8.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions?

A)in

B)on

C)at

D)for

E)to

9.Whatarethefunctionsofnouns?

A)tonamepeople,places,orthings

B)toactassubjects

C)toactasobjects

D)toactascomplements

E)toactasadjectives

10.Whichofthefollowingareinterjections?

A)Wow

B)Oh

C)Hey

D)Wow

E)Oh

四、判断题

1.Theword"beautiful"isanadverb.

2."Thecatsatonthemat"isacompoundsentence.

3."Running"isanoun.

4."Sheisreadingabook"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.

5."Togo"isaninfinitiveverbform.

6."The"isapossessiveadjective.

7."Herunsquickly"isasimplesentence.

8."Aconjunctionjoinstwosentencestogether."

9."Thepastparticipleof'eat'is'eaten'."

10."Anadverbialphrasemodifiesaverb,adjective,oranotheradverb."

11."Thepluralformof'child'is'childs'."

12."Aprepositionshowsownershipbetweenanounandanotherword."

13."Thesimplepresenttenseof'tobe'is'am,is,are'."

14."Agerundcanfunctionasasubjectinasentence."

15."Aninterrogativesentenceasksaquestion."

16."Thefuturetenseof'togo'is'willgo'."

17."Apronounreplacesanoun."

18."Thepresentparticipleof'towrite'is'written'."

19."Acompoundsentencehasoneindependentclause."

20."Theword'very'isanadverb."

五、问答题

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenasimplesentenceandacompoundsentence.

2.Describethefunctionofaconjunctioninasentence.

3.Howdoesthepresentcontinuoustensedifferfromthesimplepresenttense?

试卷答案

一、选择题答案及解析

1.D)cat

解析：在句子"Thecatsatonthemat"中，"cat"是主语，它执行了动词"sat"的动作。

2.A)went

解析："togo"的过去式是"went"。

3.B)but

解析："and"、"but"、"or"等都是连接词，用于连接单词、短语或句子。"run"是动词，"big"是形容词。

4.B)reading

解析：在句子"Sheisreadingabook"中，"reading"是动词，表示正在进行的动作。

5.B)quickly

解析："quickly"是副词，用来修饰动词"runs"，表示跑的速度。

6.C)children

解析："child"的复数形式是"children"。

7.C)dog

解析：在句子"Thedogbarkedloudly"中，"dog"是名词，指代主语。

8.A)in

解析："in"、"on"、"at"、"for"、"to"等都是介词，用来表示名词与其他词之间的关系。"run"是动词，"big"是形容词。

9.C)writing

解析："towrite"的现在分词形式是"writing"。

10.B)areplaying

解析：在句子"Theyareplayingfootball"中，"areplaying"是动词短语，表示正在进行的动作。

11.A)Wow

解析："Wow"是感叹词，用于表达惊讶等情绪。

12.B)eats

解析："toeat"的第三人称单数现在时形式是"eats"。

13.B)hard

解析："hard"是副词，用来修饰动词"arestudying"，表示学习的努力程度。

14.C)table

解析："table"是名词，指代桌子。"quickly"是副词，"run"是动词，"is"是动词。

15.C)seen

解析："tosee"的过去分词形式是"seen"。

16.A)willgo

解析："togo"的将来时形式是"willgo"。

17.B)herself

解析："herself"是反身代词，指代主语"She"。

18.B)spoke

解析："tospeak"的简单过去时形式是"spoke"。

19.B)on

解析："on"是介词，表示"book"和"shelf"之间的关系。

20.A)running

解析："running"是动名词，可以作为名词使用。"run"、"runs"、"ran"是动词的不同形式。

二、填空题答案及解析

1.cold

解析："hot"的反义词是"cold"。

2.flew

解析：在句子"Thebirdflewhigh"中，"flew"是动词，表示鸟飞的动作。

3.aperson,place,orthing

解析：名词是用来识别人、地点或事物的词。

4.ate

解析："toeat"的过去式是"ate"。

5.averb,adjective,oranotheradverb

解析：副词用来修饰动词、形容词或另一个副词。

6.children

解析："child"的复数形式是"children"。

7.beautifully

解析：在句子"Sheissingingbeautifully"中，"beautifully"是副词，修饰动词"singing"。

8.twoormorewordsorphrases

解析：连词用于连接两个或更多的单词或短语。

9.reading

解析："toread"的现在分词形式是"reading"。

10.walks

解析："towalk"的第三人称单数现在时形式是"walks"。

11.written

解析："towrite"的过去分词形式是"written"。

12.fast

解析：在句子"Theyarerunningfast"中，"fast"是副词，修饰动词"running"。

13.averb

解析：介词表示名词与动词之间的关系。

14.went

解析："togo"的简单过去时形式是"went"。

15.anexclamation

解析：感叹词用于表达惊讶、喜悦等情绪。

16.willeat

解析："toeat"的将来时形式是"willeat"。

17.anoun

解析：代词用来替代名词。

18.sits

解析："tosit"的简单现在时形式是"sits"。

19.anoun

解析：动名词可以作为名词使用。

20.am,is,are

解析："tobe"的简单现在时形式包括"am"、"is"、"are"。

三、多选题答案及解析

1.A)noun,B)verb,C)adjective,D)adverb,E)preposition

解析：名词、动词、形容词、副词和介词都是词性。

2.A)go,B)went,C)gone,D)going,E)goes

解析："togo"的不同形式包括"go"、"went"、"gone"、"going"和"goes"。

3.A)and,B)but,C)or,D)because,E)so

解析："and"、"but"、"or"、"because"和"so"都是连词。

4.A)tomodifyverbs,B)tomodifyadjectives,C)tomodifyotheradverbs

解析：副词用来修饰动词、形容词或另一个副词。

5.A)running,D)running

解析："running"是动名词，可以作为名词使用。

6.A)declarative,B)interrogative,C)imperative,D)exclamatory

解析：句子的类型包括陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。

7.A)am,B)is,C)are,D)was,E)were

解析："tobe"的不同形式包括"am"、"is"、"are"、"was"和"were"。

8.A)in,B)on,C)at,D)for,E)to

解析："in"、"on"、"at"、"for"和"to"都是介词。

9.A)tonamepeople,places,orthings,B)toactassubjects,C)toactasobjects,D)toactascomplements

解析：名词的功能包括命名人、地点或事物，作主语、宾语或补语。

10.A)Wow,B)Oh,C)Hey,D)Wow,E)Oh

解析："Wow"、"Oh"和"Hey"都是感叹词。

四、判断题答案及解析

1.False

解析："beautiful"是形容词，用来修饰名词。

2.False

解析："Thecatsatonthemat"是一个简单句，只有一个主谓结构。

3.False

解析："Running"是动名词，用作名词。

4.True

解析："Sheisre