英语专业专升本段落翻译专项卷

英语专业专升本段落翻译专项卷考试时间：120分钟 总分：100分 年级/班级：高职高专/英语专业专升本第一学年第二学期

英语专业专升本段落翻译专项卷

一、选择题

1.Inthesentence"Theoldmanwalkedslowlydownthestreet,"whichwordbestdescribesthemannerofwalking?

A.Quickly

B.Deliberately

C.Carelessly

D.Happily

2.Whatisthemainideaofthefollowingparagraph:"TheweatherinLondonisoftenrainyandunpredictable.Itcanbesunnyinthemorningandrainybytheafternoon.Thismakesitdifficultforpeopletoplanoutdooractivities."

A.Londonisabeautifulcity.

B.Londonhasalotofparks.

C.London'sweatherisunpredictable.

D.PeopleinLondondonotlikeoutdooractivities.

3.Inthesentence"Sheisahighlyskilledmusician,"whichwordistheadjectivethatdescribesherskill?

A.Highly

B.Skilled

C.Musician

D.She

4.Thephrase"Thecatissleepingonthecouch"isanexampleof:

A.Acommand

B.Aquestion

C.Astatement

D.Anexclamation

5.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethefollowingsentence:"Meandmyfriendwenttothestoreyesterday."

A.MyfriendandIwenttothestoreyesterday.

B.Iandmyfriendwenttothestoreyesterday.

C.Meandmyfriendwenttothestoreyesterday.

D.Myfriendandmewenttothestoreyesterday.

6.Inthesentence"Thechildrenareplayinginthegarden,"whichwordistheverb?

A.The

B.Are

C.Playing

D.Garden

7.Theword"unusual"isanexampleof:

A.Anoun

B.Averb

C.Anadjective

D.Anadverb

8.Whatisthecorrecttenseoftheverbinthesentence"Hehaseatenbreakfast?"

A.Presentsimple

B.Presentcontinuous

C.Pastsimple

D.Futuresimple

9.Inthesentence"Thebookisonthetable,"whichwordisthepreposition?

A.The

B.Is

C.On

D.Table

10.Thephrase"Theredcarisfast"contains:

A.Twoadjectives

B.Twoverbs

C.Twonouns

D.Twoadverbs

二、填空题

1.Fillintheblank:"Theskyis_______today."

2.Fillintheblank:"Sheis_______toherstudies."

3.Fillintheblank:"Wewenttothe_______lastweekend."

4.Fillintheblank:"Thedogis_______thepark."

5.Fillintheblank:"Heis_______anewjob."

6.Fillintheblank:"Thestudentsare_______anexam."

7.Fillintheblank:"Thecatis_______themat."

8.Fillintheblank:"Sheis_______toherfamily."

9.Fillintheblank:"Thebookis_______theshelf."

10.Fillintheblank:"Theyare_______totheconcert."

三、多选题

1.Whichofthefollowingwordsareadjectives?

A.Happy

B.Run

C.Quickly

D.Blue

2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepasttense?

A.Hewalkedtothestore.

B.Sheiseatingdinner.

C.Theywenttothemovies.

D.Iamreadingabook.

3.Whichofthefollowingwordsarenouns?

A.Table

B.Jump

C.Red

D.School

4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarestatements?

A.Thecatissleeping.

B.Whereisthecat?

C.Thecatisnotsleeping.

D.Isthecatsleeping?

5.Whichofthefollowingwordsareverbs?

A.Sing

B.Fast

C.Beautiful

D.Walk

6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarequestions?

A.Whatisyourname?

B.Thecatissleeping.

C.Whereisthecat?

D.Iamhappy.

7.Whichofthefollowingwordsareadverbs?

A.Quickly

B.Blue

C.Sing

D.Beautiful

8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecommands?

A.Sitdown.

B.Thecatissleeping.

C.Whereisthecat?

D.Iamhappy.

9.Whichofthefollowingwordsareprepositions?

A.On

B.In

C.At

D.Run

10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?

A.MyfriendandIwenttothestore.

B.Iandmyfriendwenttothestore.

C.Meandmyfriendwenttothestore.

D.Myfriendandmewenttothestore.

四、判断题

1.Theword"beautiful"isanadjective.

2.Thesentence"Sheissinging"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.

3.Theword"quickly"isanadverb.

4.Thephrase"onthetable"isaprepositionalphrase.

5.Thesentence"Whereareyougoing?"isaquestion.

6.Theword"run"isaverb.

7.Theword"cat"isanoun.

8.Thesentence"Closethedoor"isacommand.

9.Theword"the"isadeterminer.

10.Thesentence"Ihaveeatenbreakfast"isinthepresentperfecttense.

五、问答题

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb.

2.DescribethestructureofasentenceinEnglish.

3.Discussthefunctionofadjectivesandadverbsinasentence.

试卷答案

一、选择题

1.B.Deliberately

解析思路：Thesentence"Theoldmanwalkedslowlydownthestreet"describesthemannerofwalkingasslowandintentional,whichcorrespondsto"deliberately."

2.C.London'sweatherisunpredictable.

解析思路：TheparagraphfocusesontheunpredictablenatureofLondon'sweather,mentioningthatitcanchangefromsunnytorainyquickly,makingitdifficulttoplanoutdooractivities.

3.B.Skilled

解析思路：Inthesentence"Sheisahighlyskilledmusician,""skilled"istheadjectivethatdescribesherabilityasamusician.

4.C.Astatement

解析思路："Thecatissleepingonthecouch"isadeclarativesentencethatstatesafactaboutthecat'slocationandactivity.

5.A.MyfriendandIwenttothestoreyesterday.

解析思路：Thecorrectwaytowritethesentenceis"MyfriendandIwenttothestoreyesterday"becausethesubjectis"myfriendandI,"not"meandmyfriend."

6.C.Playing

解析思路：Inthesentence"Thechildrenareplayinginthegarden,""playing"istheverbthatdescribestheactionofthechildren.

7.C.Anadjective

解析思路："Unusual"isanadjectivethatdescribesanoun,indicatingsomethingthatisnotcommonorordinary.

8.C.Pastsimple

解析思路：Theverb"haseaten"isinthepastsimpletense,indicatinganactionthatwascompletedinthepast.

9.C.On

解析思路：Inthesentence"Thebookisonthetable,""on"istheprepositionthatshowstherelationshipbetweenthebookandthetable.

10.A.Twoadjectives

解析思路：Thephrase"Theredcarisfast"containstwoadjectives:"red"and"fast,"whichdescribethecar'scolorandspeed.

二、填空题

1.Fillintheblank:"Theskyiscleartoday."

解析思路：Theword"clear"isanadjectivethatdescribesthesky,indicatingthatitiswithoutclouds.

2.Fillintheblank:"Sheisdedicatedtoherstudies."

解析思路："Dedicated"isanadjectivethatdescribeshercommitmentandfocusonherstudies.

3.Fillintheblank:"Wewenttothebeachlastweekend."

解析思路："Beach"isanounthatreferstothelocationwheretheywent.

4.Fillintheblank:"Thedogisinthepark."

解析思路："In"isaprepositionthatindicatesthedog'slocationwithinthepark.

5.Fillintheblank:"Heislookingforanewjob."

解析思路："Lookingfor"isaverbphrasethatindicateshiscurrentactionofsearchingforemployment.

6.Fillintheblank:"Thestudentsaretakinganexam."

解析思路："Taking"isaverbthatdescribestheactionofthestudentsduringtheexam.

7.Fillintheblank:"Thecatisonthemat."

解析思路："On"isaprepositionthatshowsthecat'spositiononthemat.

8.Fillintheblank:"Sheisclosetoherfamily."

解析思路："Closeto"isaphrasethatindicatesheremotionalorphysicalproximitytoherfamily.

9.Fillintheblank:"Thebookisontheshelf."

解析思路："On"isaprepositionthatshowsthebook'slocationontheshelf.

10.Fillintheblank:"Theyaregoingtotheconcert."

解析思路："Goingto"isaverbphrasethatindicatestheirplantoattendtheconcert.

三、多选题

1.A.HappyandD.Blue

解析思路："Happy"and"blue"areadjectivesthatdescribenouns,while"run"isaverband"quickly"isanadverb.

2.A.Hewalkedtothestore.andC.Theywenttothemovies.

解析思路："Walked"and"went"arepasttenseverbs,indicatingactionsthatwerecompletedinthepast.

3.A.TableandD.School

解析思路："Table"and"school"arenounsthatrepresentobjectsandplaces,while"jump"isaverband"red"isanadjective.

4.A.Thecatissleeping.andC.Thecatisnotsleeping.

解析思路："Thecatissleeping"and"Thecatisnotsleeping"arestatementsthatdeclarefactsaboutthecat'scondition.

5.A.SingandD.Walk

解析思路："Sing"and"walk"areverbsthatdescribeactions,while"fast"isanadjectiveand"beautiful"isanadjective.

6.A.Whatisyourname?andC.Whereisthecat?

解析思路："Whatisyourname?"and"Whereisthecat?"arequestionsthatseekinformation.

7.A.Quickly

解析思路："Quickly"isanadverbthatmodifiesverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs,while"blue"isanadjective,"sing"isaverb,and"beautiful"isanadjective.

8.A.Sitdown.

解析思路："Sitdown"isacommandthatgivesaninstruction,whiletheothersentencesarestatementsorquestions.

9.A.On,B.In,andC.At

解析思路："On,""in,"and"at"areprepositionsthatshowrelationshipsbetweennounsandotherpartsofthesentence,while"run"isaverb.

10.A.MyfriendandIwenttothestore.andD.Myfriendandmewenttothestore.

解析思路："MyfriendandI"and"Myfriendandme"arebothgrammaticallycorrectwaystoexpressthesubjectofthesentence,indicatingthatthesubjectis"myfriendandI."

四、判断题

1.True

解析思路："Beautiful"isanadjectivethatdescribesanoun,indicatingsomethingthatispleasingtolookat.

2.True

解析思路："Sheissinging"isinthepresentcontinuoustense,indicatinganactionthatishappeningatthemomentofspeaking.

3.True

解析思路："Quickly"isanadverbthatmodifiesverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs,indicatingspeed.

4.True

解析思路："Onthetable"isaprepositionalphrasethatshowstherelationshipbetweentheobjectanditslocation.

5.True

解析思路："Whereareyougoing?"isaquestionthatseeksinformationaboutthedestination.

6.True

解析思路："Run"isaverbthatdescribestheactionofmovingquicklyonfoot.

7.True

解析思路："Cat"isanounthatreferstoasmalldomesticanimal.

8.True

解析思路："Closethedoor"isacommandthatgivesaninstructiontothelistenertoperformtheactionofclosingthedoor.

9.True

解析思路："The"isadeterminerthatspecifieswhichnounisbeingreferredto.

10.True

解析思路："Ihaveeatenbreakfast"isinthepresentperfecttense,indicatinganactionthatwascompletedinthepastandhasrelevancetothepresent.

五、问答题

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb.

解析思路：Nounsarewordsthatre