Unit+1+Art+单元词汇复习高中英语人教版选择性必修第三册

选必三Unit1单元复习Part1——英译汉1.Christianityn.基督教2.primitiveadj.发展水平低的:原始的:远古的

n.文艺复兴前的艺术家(或作品)3.dimensionn.维;规模;范围

two-dimensionaladj.二维的4.breakthroughn.重大进展；突破5.reputationn.名誉；名声6.rankvt.&vi.把…分等级;使排成行n.等级;军衔;行列7.purchasevt.购买；采购n.购买；购买的东西8.clientn.委托人；当事人；客户9.emergevi.&vt.出现；浮现；暴露10.sunrisen.日出【sunsetn.日落】11.conveyvt.表达；传递（思想/感情等）；运送12.subjectiveadj.主观的→反义词：objectiveadj.客观的13.subjectn.话题；学科；objectn.物体；目标v.反对14.outeradj.外表的；外边的；外围的

→反义词：inneradj.里面的；内部的；内心的15.subsequentadj.随后的;后来的;之后的16.fineartn.美术（尤其绘画和雕塑）17.waterlilyn.睡莲

pondn.池塘；水池

archedadj.拱形的；弓形的18.memorialn.纪念碑（或像等）；纪念物；纪念品

adj.纪念的；悼念的19.ink

n.墨水；墨汁；油墨20.animation

n.（电脑、录像）动画制作;动画片21.frame

n.画面；框架

vt.给…镶框；陷害22.symphonyn.交响乐；交响曲23.declinen.（数量、价格、质量等的）减少;下降;衰落

vi.&vt.减少;下降;衰落;谢绝24.bronzen.青铜；深红褐色

adj.青铜色的；深红褐色的25.ceramicn.陶瓷制品；制陶艺术

adj.陶瓷的26.vase

n.花瓶；装饰瓶27.entry

n.加入；进入；入口处；参赛；参赛作品；词条，条目28.guaranteevt.保证;确保;肯定…必然发生

n.保证;保修单;担保物29.contemporaryadj.当代的；现代的；属同时期的

n.同代人；同辈人30.worthyadj.值得…的；有价值的

n.知名人士；大人物31.civiladj.国民的；民用的；民事的；文明的32.Buddhistadj.佛教的n.佛教徒33.mythologyn.神话；虚幻的想法34.noblen.贵族成员;出身高贵的人adj.高贵的;崇高的;贵族的→noblyadv.35.humbleadj.谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的→humblyadv.Part2——派生词默写1.preciseadj.准确的:精确的→preciselyadv.准确地;精确地;的确如此2.realadj.实际存在的；真实的→realityn.现实

→realisticadj.现实的:通真→realismn.逼真;现实主义;务实作风

→realistn.现实主义画家(或作家等];现实主义者3.humanadj.人的;人类的n.人;人类→humanisticadj.人文主义的

→humanityn.人性；人道；人类4.influencen.&v.影响→influentialadj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的

→influentiallyadv.有影响地；5.photographn.照片v.拍照→photographyn.照相术；摄影

→photographern.摄影师6.impressv.给…以深刻印象→impressionn.印记,印象

→impressiveadj.令人印象深刻的→impressedadj.感到印象深刻的7.emergevi.&vt.出现；浮现；暴露→emergencen.出现

→emergentadj.新兴的；处于发展初期的8.subsequentadj.随后的;后来的;之后的→subsequentlyadv.随后地

→subsequencen.顺序；随后9.fondadj.喜爱的→fondnessn.爱好；喜爱10.sculptv.雕塑；雕刻→sculpturen.雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术v.雕刻

→sculptorn.雕刻家；雕塑家11.visionn.视力→visualadj.视觉的；视力的→visuallyadv.形象化地12.investv.投资；投入→investmentn.投资额；投资;（时间、精力的）

投入→investorn.投资人13.permanentadj.永久的；永恒的；长久的→permanentlyadv.永久地14.memoryn.记忆力→memorizev.记忆→memorableadj.值得纪念的15.criticisevi.&vt.批评；指责；评价→criticismn.批评；评论

→criticn.批评家；评论家→criticaladj.批评的；关键的

→criticallyadv.批判地16.representv.代表；象征→representativeadj.典型的；有代表性的/n.代表17.exhibitv.展览；展示→exhibitionn.展览;（技能、感情或行为的）表演18.artn.艺术→artistn.艺术家→artisticadj.艺术(家)的;有艺术天赋的

→artisticallyadv.艺术地19.enterv.进入→entrancen.入口处20.civilizev.使文明化；开化→civilizedadj.文明的

→civilizationn.文明；文化21.recognizev.认出；承认→recognitionn.承认；认出；赞誉

→recognizedadj.公认的22.expandv.扩大→expansionn.扩张；扩展；扩大→expansiveadj.广阔的Part3——重点短语1.tobeprecise准确地说2.setapartfrom使与众不同;使突出;使优于...3.setaboutdoingsth.开始做某事

setouttodosth.开始做某事4.majorbreakthrough重大突破；

technologicalbreakthrough技术突破5.haveaninfluence/effect/impactonsb./sth.对某人/某物有影响6.subsequentto在……之后7.developcriticalthinking培养批判性思维8.becriticizedforsth.因某事而受到批评9.studentrepresentative学生代表；10.onthedecline在下降；

declineby减少了（幅度）；declineto减少到（数量）11.decline/refusetodosth.拒绝做某事；12.onexhibition在展览中13.artexhibition艺术展览；scienceexhibition科学展14.bronzeage青铜时代；bronzesculpture青铜雕塑15.entrytoacompetition参赛winningentry获奖作品

anencyclopediaentry百科全书的一个条目16.civilrights公民权利17.facialrecognition面部识别；beyondrecognition难以辨认18.Itisrecognizedthat……大家公认……19.underguarantee在保修期内；20.beworthyof值得；Itis/wasworthdoing...做某事值得；

Itis/wasworthwhiletodo/doing...做某事是值得的Part4——词汇运用1.Nowadays,China'sBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystemishelping

farmersapplyfertilisersandpesticidesmore

(precise).2.ThenewspaperI'dliketorecommendtoyouisChinaDaily,oneofthe

most____________(influence)newspapersinChina.3.Set

(reality)goalswhichcanchallengeyoubutdonotseem

impossibleortoodifficulttoachieve.4.Exceptforhistoricsites,thetourismdepartmenthasintroducednew

sightseeingroutestothosewhoarefond

exploring.5.Peoplebelievetheredpaper-cutscanbringgoodfortune.Asaresult,

paper-cutsaremoreoftenseenduringtraditionalChinesefestivals,the

SpringFestival

particular.Part4——词汇运用1.Nowadays,China'sBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystemishelping

farmersapplyfertilisersandpesticidesmore

(precise).2.ThenewspaperI'dliketorecommendtoyouisChinaDaily,oneofthe

most____________(influence)newspapersinChina.3.Set

(reality)goalswhichcanchallengeyoubutdonotseem

impossibleortoodifficulttoachieve.4.Exceptforhistoricsites,thetourismdepartmenthasintroducednew

sightseeingroutestothosewhoarefond

exploring.5.Peoplebelievetheredpaper-cutscanbringgoodfortune.Asaresult,

paper-cutsaremoreoftenseenduringtraditionalChinesefestivals,the

SpringFestival

particular.preciselyinfluentialrealisticofin6.Itisveryimportantthatteachersshouldknowhow

(convey)

theirideastostudentsproperly.

7.Thepricesofgoods,

(purchase)ontheInternet,canbelower.8.Bythelastdayoftheholiday,thefilmhadgeneratedahugetotalboxoffice

incomeofabout2.6billionyuan,

(rank)firstintheholidaybox

officechart.9.The

(exhibit)containssomeofhisbestworkstodate.10.ChineseBrushPaintingisoneofthe

(represent)forms

oftraditionalChineseart.6.Itisveryimportantthatteachersshouldknowhow

(convey)

theirideastostudentsproperly.

7.Thepricesofgoods,

(purchase)ontheInternet,canbelower.8.Bythelastdayoftheholiday,thefilmhadgeneratedahugetotalboxoffice

incomeofabout2.6billionyuan,

(rank)firstintheholidaybox

officechart.9.The

(exhibit)containssomeofhisbestworkstodate.10.ChineseBrushPaintingisoneofthe

(represent)forms

oftraditionalChineseart.toconveypurchasedrankingexhibitionrepresentative11.Havingatotal

(invest)of31.17billionyuan,thetrip

betweenBeijingandZhangjiakouwillonlytake40minutes,withthe

traintravellingatanaveragespeedof250km/h.12.The

(expand)ofthecityhasbroughtdamagetothe

naturalsurroundings.13.Hisnativetownhaschanged

recognition,sohecanhardly

findafamiliarbuilding.14.Thisalbumwasmyfirstintroduction

modernjazz.15.Withtheriseofchickenandeggpriceslastyear,farmersinthearea

haveturnedto

(raise)chickens.11.Havingatotal

(invest)of31.17billionyuan,thetrip

betweenBeijingandZhangjiakouwillonlytake40minutes,withthe

traintravellingatanaveragespeedof250km/h.12.The

(expand)ofthecityhasbroughtdamagetothe

naturalsurroundings.13.Hisnativetownhaschanged

recognition,sohecanhardly

findafamiliarbuilding.14.Thisalbumwasmyfirstintroduction

modernjazz.15.Withtheriseofchickenandeggpriceslastyear,farmersinthearea

haveturnedto

(raise)chickens.investmentexpansionbeyondtoraisingPart5——补全句子1.虽然他们来自不同的国家，但这些学生在夏令营中相处得很好。（while）

__________________________________________,thesestudentsgotalongwell

inthesummercamp.2.尽管他们感到精疲力尽,他们还是很高兴他们小小的善举拯救了Mary的生命.(as)

_________________________,theyweregladthattheirsmallactofkindnesssaved

Mary’slife.3.（我们）应该帮助学生采取积极的态度面对生活和学习。

Studentsshouldbehelpedto__________________________________________.4.使人类区别于动物的很可能是使用语言的能力。(set….apartfrom)

__________________________________maywellbetheabilitytouselanguage.WhiletheycomefromdifferentcountriesExhaustedastheywereadoptapositiveattitudetowardslifeandstudyWhatsetshumansapartfromanimals5.在这些书下面的是一张照片，显示这个城市经历了巨大的变化。(完全倒装；beneath)

_________________________,whichshowsthecityhadgonethroughhugechanges.6.随着世界变成了一个地球村，我发现掌握好英语很有必要。（find；command）

Withtheworldbecomingaglobalvillage,__________________________________

__________________________.7.她的下一个目标是建立一个慈善网站，为贫困国家的儿童募捐.(charity；raise)

Hernextgoalis_________________________________________________________

inpoorcountries.8.别担心，你需要做的是好好休息一下。

Don’tworry._________________________________________________.BeneaththebooksisaphotoIfinditnecessarytohaveagoodcommandofEnglishtosetupacharitywebsitetoraisemoneyforchildrenWhatyouneedtodoishaveagoodrest补充：表语提前引起的完全倒装

为了保持句子平衡，或为了强调表语，或使上下文紧密衔接，会使用全部倒装，构成“形容词/介词短语/分词+系动词+主语”结构。1.Alsoofprimarynoteis

acollectionofnearly100bronzeobjectsfromtheShangDynasty.2.Gonearethedayswhenthecountryhadtodependonforeignoil.1.Withintheirwalls______(be)arichcollectionofover100,000superbsculpturesandpaintings.2.Hiddenwithinthem______(be)thecountlessbondsbetweenmusiciansandtheirhometown.isarePart6——句子理解（链接高考）1.Itshouldgiveyouaprecisedefinitionofeachword,thusdifferentiatingit

fromotherwordswhosemeaningsaresimilar,butnotidentical.（2024年

新课标Ⅰ卷七选五）2.ForoverahundredyearsthemostinfluentialEnglishdictionarywas

SamuelJohnson'sDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublishedin1755.（2024年新课标Ⅰ卷七选五）3.EventhoughBritainhasareputationforless-than-impressivecuisine,itis

producingmoretopclasschefswhoappearfrequentlyonourtelevision

screensandwhoserecipebooksfrequentlytopthebestsellerlists.（2023年

全国乙卷C篇）4.Thelargesiheyuanofthesehigh-rankingofficialsandwealthybusinessmen

oftenfeaturedbeautifullycarvedandpaintedroofbeamsandpillars(柱子).（2023年1月语法填空）5.Acrossthe320submissions,apatternofcategoriestheresearcherscalla

“naturelanguage”begantoemerge.（2023年新课标全国Ⅱ卷D篇）6.Habitatloss,pesticideuse,andclimatechangehavecauseddramatic

declinesinpollinatorpopulationsoverthepastcoupleofdecades,whichhas

damagedtheU.S.agriculturaleconomy.（2023年1月D篇）7.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?（2026年1月浙江C篇）

D.Itwillbehardertorecognizefakereviews.8.33.Whathashelpedtheincreaseofthegrizzlypopulation?

（2023年全国甲卷D篇）

B.Theexpansionofbears’range.9.20.WhatisMelville’sbookaimedat?（2026年1月浙江听力）

A.Recommendingacontemporarymusician.10.28.WhatcanbelearnedaboutBMFfromparagraph1?

(2024年新课标Ⅱ卷C篇）

A.Itguaranteesthevarietyoffood.Rules:a.The"starter"receivesasentencewithin20words.

b.Thestarterwhispersthemessagetothenextpersonforth