内蒙古赤峰市联考2025-2026学年高二年级上册期末英语试卷（含答案）

内蒙古赤峰市联考2025-2026学年高二上学期期末英语试题

第一部分听力（略）

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2・5分，满分37・5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

FourWomenWhoShineaLight

Simulating（模拟）outerspaceonEarth

MichaelaMusilovaisaSlovakscientistwhosimulatesspaceissuesonEarth.Shehasoverseenmorethan30

simulatedmissionstotheMoonandtoMars.SheiscurrentlypresidentofthenonprofitXtremeFronticrs,whichshe

founded,wheresheconductsresearchandleadsexpeditions（考察队）incooperationwithinstitutionsworldwide.

Interestedinbecominganastronautsincechildhood,sheisanadvocateforscienceeducation.

Divingforalivelihood

SoonjaHong,69,isoneofthefemalediversofJejuIsland,ROK.ThewomenareknownastheHaenyeo.

Startinginthe17thcentury,theisland'swomentooktheroleoftheprimaryearnersthroughdeep-divingtothe

oceanfloor.Intoday'sindustrializedworld,thenumberofHaenyeohasdeclinedfromtensofthousandstojusta

fewthousand,andmostofthosewhoremainarcintheir60sorolder.

Keepingwaterflowing

RasheedatUmar,19,isoneofthefewfemalemechanics（机械师）inNigeria'sSokotoState.Shegother

traininginaprogramandhastaughtover100mechanicstomaintainingwaterfacilities,whichoftensufferfailures

duetoalackofupkeep.Umar'snewlygainedexpertisehasbeencriticaltomaintainthecommunity'swater

facilities,whichprovidecleanandsafewatertoover20,000localfamilies.

Advocatinghelpingpeoplewithspecialneeds

SariPollenfromBali,Indonesia,adivorced（离异的）women,oftensufferedfromnotbeingacceptedin

Balinesesociety.Afterstudyingtobecomeateacher,shehelpedfoundaschoolfbrchildrenwithspecialneeds.She

thendecidedtocreateasafeshelterfbrdefenselesswomen,thePKPCommunityCentre,whichprovidesjob

trainingandemotionalsupportfbrwomenandfamiliesinneed.

1.WhatdoesMichaelaMusilovado?

A.ShestudiesspaceonEarth.B.Sheworksasanastronaut.

C.Sheorganizesspaceflights.D.ShehasleftXtremeFrontiers.

2.WhatisthecurrentsituationoftheHaenyeo?

A.Theirnumberisgrowingrapidly.

B.Theyaremostlyelderlywomen.

C.Theyhavetotallyquitteddiving.

D.Theyarejustdivingfbrfunnow.

3.WhydidSariPollenstartthePKPCommunityCentre?

A.Toensurethesupplyofcleanwatertolocals.

B.ToprovidesupportfbrdisadvanUgedwomen.

C.Tofightfbrtherightsofthedivorcedwomen.

D.Toteachchildrentheimportanceofmechanics.

R

I'dbeeninvitedtohelporganizeacharityparly.Itwouldbenicetogetoutofthehousetomakeadifference

toethers'lives.Ilookedinthemirrorandnoddedmyheadinapproval.Itwasgoingtobeagreatday!

Aftereverythingwasdone,wewenttoanall-you-can-eatbuffet（自助餐）.WearrivedandIheadedstraight

fbrmyfavoritesection—thesalad.Iloadedmyplatewithlettuce,cauliflower,andcucumbers.AsIreachedfbr

thesaladdressing,anelderlymanbumped（撞）intome.“Oh,I'msorry.Excuseme,“Isaidpleasantly.Ihadn't

movedsoIknewitwashewhohadbumpedintome.Ifeltalittlesorryfbrhim.ididn'twanthimtofeelbadsoI

apologizedfirst.

“Iguessyoujustcouldn'twaittogettothefood,couldyou?Lookatyoursize,“heanswered.Mymouth

droppedopenandInolongerfeltsorryfbrhim.

Amillionthoughtsranthroughmyhead.ShouldItrytoshamehimbytellinghimthatIhadgainedweight

duetoasideeffectofantidepressants（抗抑郁药）?WoulditmattertohimthatIhadn'talwayslookedlikethis...

lha（1hadoncebeenthin?AndliiuiiAhitme...Diditniallcrtome?1iiniiiudialulyraiiawayfromhim.

ThateveningIplayedtheoldman'swordsoverandoveragaininmymind.Iwasfinallyfeelingbetterafter

yearsofantidepressanttreatment.SureIhadgainedsomeweight,butIhadgainedsomethingelsealongtheway.

I'dbecomemuchmorecaringtowardotherhurtinghearts.Igainedinsightintothepeopleandthingsthataretruly

importantinlife.Itfeltgoodtofeelgoodagain.Iwouldnotallowthiscompletestrangertostealmyjoy.Hiswords

saidmoreabouthimthantheydidaboutme.Forthesecondtimethatday,Ifeltsorryfbrtheoldman.

4.Whydidtheauthorapologizetotheelderlymanfirst?

A.Shewantedhimtofeelcomfortable.B.Sheknockedhimdowninahurry.

C.Shewasrequiredtodothatbyhim.D.Shewasuncertainifshewaswrong.

5.Howdidtheauthorreacttotheoldman'swords?

A.Sheexplainedwhyshehadgainedweight.

B.Sheshamedhimandwalkedawayatonce.

C.Shewasmorethanshockedandhurt.

D.Shefeltannoyedandshoutedathim.

6.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor?

A.Sherarelygoesouttosocialevents.

B.Sheoncewentthroughatoughperiodoftime.

C.Shecareslittleaboutwhatothersthinkofher.

D.Shehadn'tknownthesideeffectsofantidepressants.

7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Theimportanceofhelpingothers.

B.Theneedtofightfbrfairness.

C.Thestmgglcofbeingoverweight.

D.Thejourneytosclf^acccptancc.

C

Plasticiseverywhere—andyetsomepeoplemaybesurprisedathowmuchtheyactuallywear.Ithasbeen

wovenintooursportswear,sweaters,swimsuitsandstretchysocks.Whentheyareworn,washedandputthrough

thedryer,theyshed（掉落）tinyplasticfiber（纤维）intowaterandairnonstop.Asinglewashcanreleasemillions

whicharesotinythatwastewatertreatmentfactoriescaiftcollectthemall.Theywindupinlocalwaterwaysthat

connecttotheocean.Seaanimalseatthem,andthatcanpassplastictolargeranimalsandhumans.

Evennaturallabricsshedfibersandhavechemicalsthatcanspreadintoliiuunviroiiinunl.Buipolycsicr（聚酯

纤维）isthemostwidelyusedfiberonEarth,andalongwithothersyntheticfibersaccountsfbrabouttwo-thirdsof

productionworldwide.

“Everyonewhowearsandwashesclothingispartofthisproblembuteveryonewhowearsandwashes

clothingcanbepartofthesolutions,saidRachelZ.Miller,founderofVermont-basedRozaliaProjectfbraClean

Ocean.Theyshedlesswhenputincoldwaterinfill!loads（负载），onashortercycle,thenhungtodry.Other

optionsincludeputtingclothinginawashingbagthatcatchesfibersandaddingfilterstowasherstocatchplastic

fibers.

Morechallengingisthatclothneedstobeproducedinamoregreenway.Somebigbrandsaretestingtheir

clothtounderstandwhyfibersshedandtransformclothproduction.

“It'suptoclothingmanufacturingcompaniestopreventitatthesourcesincecleaningupmicroplasticsinthe

environmentisnotyetpossible,“saidamanagerofabigclothingmanufacturingcompany.Thecompanyhas

workedwithsupplierstochooseclothtofinishtheirclothinginwaysthatreduceshedding.

“There'sawholelotofsmartpeople,notjustunderstandingtheproblem,butalsolookingfbrsolutionsallthe

waythroughtheproducingcycleandusephase,“saidMattDwyer,vicepresidentofglobalproductfootprint.

“Comparedto1()yearsago,it'sawholenewworld.^^

8.Whatisthemainproblemdiscussedinthefirstparagraph?

A.Thedifficultyofrecyclingplasticproducts.

B.Thepollutionofmicroplasticsfromclothing.

C.Theinfluenceofplasticfiberonseaanimals.

D.Thequalityofclothesmadeofmicroplastics.

9.Whyispolyesterparticularlymentionedinparagraph2?

A.Toproveitcontainsharmfulchemicals.

B.Toshowitwillberarelyusedinfuture.

C.Tostressitcanreplacenaturalmaterial.

D.Toimplyitbringslotsofmicroplastics.

10.Howcanwehelpreducethemicroplasticsfromclothes?

A.Bywashingclotheswithhotwater.

B.Byavoidingwashingfeweratatime.

C.Byairdryingclothesafterwashingit.

D.Bywashingulolhusaslongaspossible.

11.WhatisMattDwyer'sattitudetotheprogressofsolvingtheproblem?

A.Hopeful.B.Doubtful.C.Worried.D.Annoyed.

D

Whetheryoubelieveacustomerisalwaysrightprobablydependsonwhichsideofthecounteryou'reon.For

shoppers,ashopkeeperquicktofixmistakesandlistentoconcernsisgreat.Butfbrshopkeepers,consumersabuse

(滥1IJ)thiscanbetiresome.Isacustomerrightwhenreturningahalt-catcnsandwich?1'hcrcisnoeasyanswer.

Theoriginofthisexpressionhasseveralexplanations.Theearliestprintedmentiondatesbackto1905,from

MarshallField,aChicagodepartmentstoreoperator.TheBostonGlobecalledhima“merchant（商业）prince"and

notedhisbusinessprinciples.Fieldinsistedhisemployeesrespectandobeyhispractices,likestickingto"the

customerisalwaysright”.It'spossibletheBostonGlobeauthorowedacommonproverb（格言）tohim.

CesarRitz,ahotelownerwithpropertiesinParisandLondon,wasalsoaDroponentofasimilarideaof**the

customerisneverwrong^^in1908.Anotherperson,amanagerunderField,isalsolinkedtothephrase.Hemight

havecomeupwithit,orFieldmighthaveadopteditfromhim.In1909,themanageropenedhisLondonstore.His

goodmannerstocustomerswerefamous.Once,helearnedofawomanwhobelievedacoatcost25pencerather

than25pounds:Heletherbuyitfbrthelesseramount.

However,somefindthephraseinfantilizing（当小孩看待），arguingthatcustomerscanquitefrequentlybe

wrongandthatnostoreshouldaccommodateunreasonableshoppers.Eventhemanager'sstoreturnedawayin

1936,stating“Thecustomerisnotquitealwaysright.Thereissuchathing,veryseldom,astheunreasonable

customer...Weobserveouroldproverbthatthecustomerisalwaysright,andatthesametimewerelieveourselves

ofspossiblyimpossiblepositionbyaddingthetwowords'almostalways'J'

12.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthefirstparagraph?

A.Topresentadebatablebusinesssaying.

B.Tocriticizeshopkeepers'serviceaims.

C.Toshareapersonalshoppingexperience.

D.Toexplainhowtogetonwithcustomers.

13.WhatdidMarshallFielddo?

A.Hefirstpublishedhisbusinessprinciples.

B.HeoncecontributedtotheBostonGlobe.

C.Hedemandedhisworkerstofollowhisrules.

D.Heprotestedthatcustomersarealwaysright.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'proponenT'inparagraph3mean?

A.Critic.B.Analyst.C.Inventor.D.Supporter.

15.WhathappenedtothestoreofthemanagerunderFieldin1936?

A.Itreceivedcomplaintforitsservice.

B.Itadjustedtheoldprinciplesalittle.

C.Itagreedtoservedifficultcustomers.

D.Ittotallygaveupitsformerbelief.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

Sometimes,wegetsobusythatweenduplosingconnectionwithourselves,others,ortheworldaroundus.

Herearesomewaystohelpyouavoidbeingalittle"off*.

Practicemindfulness

Addingsomemindfulnessintoyourdaycanreallyhelpyoure-enter.Thisdoesn'tmeanyouhavetotakean

hourtomeditate（冥想）eachday.16.Noticethewayyourfoodsmellsandhowthetemperatureand

texturesofitfeelwhenyoutakeabite.Thissimpleactcanturnoneofyourdailynecessitiesintoawaytoconnect

betterwithyourownbodyandmind.

17

Tendingtoyourownneedscanhelpresetyouremotionalcompass.Therearesomanywaystopractice

self-care.18.Forothers,itmightbeanicewalkwithapet,orawarmbathwithbeautifulmusic.Findaway

thatworksbestfbryou,butit'simportantthatwhateveractivityyouchooseisfocusedoncaringfbryourself.

Manageyourstressandanxiety

19.Naturally,stressandanxietybuildupunnoticed.Proactivemanagementiscrucialfbrmaintaining

emotionalbalance.Integratesimple,effectivepracticeslikewalking,quietreflectionorevendeepbreathing

exercisesintoyourroutine.Thesehabitscanworkwondersonregulatingstress,developingagreatersenseof

connectionandenjoymentindailylife.

Masteryoursleep

Qualitysleepisfimdamentaltofeelingconnected.Whenyou'relackingsleep,youfeelimpatien:andonedge.

It'shardertoaccomplishyourday'staskswhichmayleadyoutofecilikeyou'reallovertheplace.Whenever

possible,aimfbratleast7-8hoursofqualitysleeppurnight.Establishacalmingbcdlinicroulinutograduallyrelax.

2（）.

A.Moveyourbody.

B.Bookadatewithyourself.

C.Instead,youcanjusttrybeingfiillypresentduringameal.

D.Ifyourlifefeelsmessy,it'sobviouslyhardertostayawake.

E.Busyschedulesoftenpushmenta.healthtothebottomofourlist.

F.Forsome,it'sspendingtimealonewithagoodbookandacupoftea.

G.Don'tjumpintobedimmediatelyafteransweringtheday'slastemail.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Yearsago,IhadjustundergoneamajoroperationwhenIlostmyjob,andsoonafter,mymotherpassedaway.

WhenIfeltmyworldalmost21.IhappenedtowatchadocumentaryaboutaChinesefestival.Something

aboutthejoyand22initmademewanttoseeitfbrmyself.SoIbookedatriptoChina.

WhenIarrived,thefestivalwasinfullswing.Thestreetswere23withmusic,laughter,andthesmell

offood.Iwanderedthroughthecrowds,feelinglikeanoutsiderbut24comfortedbytheatmosphere.ThenI

noticedastall（摊位）wassurroundedbyagroup.Outof25、Iapproachedandsawanelderlymanwas

writingcalligraphy.His26dancedgracefullyacrossthepaper,leavingbehindbeautifulflowing27.

Hecaughtmewatchingand28fbrmetocomecloser.4tWouldyouliketotry?”heasked.

Ihesitated,buthehandedmethebrushand29myhand.Withhishelp,Imademyfirst30

strokes（笔画）."Notbad,^^hesaidwithanencouragingsmile.Inthefollowingminutes,Ifocusedonlyonthe

3]ofthebrush,andmyworries32.

BeforeIleft,hegiftedmeasmallscroll（卷轴）with“否极泰来”onit.Seeingmy33expression,he

explained,t4Itmeansgoodfortunecomesafter3，lThescrollhasstayedwithmesince,a（n）35that

eveninourtoughestmoments,there'salwaysareasontokeepgoing.

21.A.fellapartB.carriedonC.keptbalanceD.tookshape

22.A.secretB.promiseC.energyD.panic

23.A.aliveB.narrowC.stressful1D.messy

24.A.definitelyB.similarlyC.hardlyD.oddly

25.A.IcarB.curiosityC.trustD.poliicncss

26.A.hairB.tearriC.brushD.body

27.A.charactersB.materialsC.conversationsD.inspirations

28.A.preparedB.providedC.arrangedD.gestured

29.A.raisedB.guidedC.hidD.shook

30.A.carelessB.naturalC.perfectD.awkward

31.A.advantageB.structureC.movementD.adjustment

32.A.fadedawayB.brokeoutC.showedupD.spedup

33.A.annoyedB.puzzledC.satisfiedD.shocked

34.A.shadowB.engagementC.effortD.hardship

35.A.threatB.exampleC.reminderD.honor

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinaismakingeffortstodealwithrisingobesity(过度肥胖)ratesbyaddinganationwideweight

managementcampaign36itsHealthyChinainitiative,acomprehensivepublichealthstrategy

37(issue)in2019toimprovenationalhealthoutcomes.InearlyApril,China'sNationalHealth

Commission(NHC)38(announce)anewnationwideweightmanagementcampaign39sets

goalsthrough2030.NHCaimstocreate4()(support)environments,boostpublicawarenessandskills,

promotehealthylifestyles,41slowthecountry'srisingobesityrates.

Followingthewidespreadofthenews,doctorsareadvisingpeoplewithahighbodyweighttobecautious

aboutclimbingmountainsorhiking,42(note)thathikingincreasespressureonthekneesandtheheart

andbloodsystem,raisingtheriskoffallsorinjuries.Therefore,theyrecommendlow-impactactivitieslike

swimmingorwalkingonflatsurfaces,astheyminimizebodypressure.

Forthosewhoarcdeterminedtoloseweightbutarcnotsurewhethertheyhavechosenthemethodthatbest

suits-3(they),medicteaminhospitalsnationwidecouldprovideasolution.

Thehospitalusesmedicalknowledge,structuredinanageinent,andsmarttoolstohelppatientsovercome

challengesandavoidsideeffectfromweight44(lose).Clinicalmonitoringcandetectissueslikenutrient

defciencies,anemia(贫血),or45(healthy)musclelossinsteadoffatloss,theexpertexplained.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

46.假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部II划排练一部英语经典喜剧。作为俱乐部导演，请你给你校外教Pci"

写一封邮件，寻求他的建议，内容包括；

(1)告知俱乐部的计划；

(2)请求推荐适合的喜剧作品；

(3)期待回复。

注意：

(1)写作词数应为80个左右:

（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearPeter,

Bestwishes,

LiHua

第二节（满分25分）

47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成•篇完整的短文。

1wasstuckattheborder（边界）withnowayout.Ididn,tknowitthen,butthisborderwasmorethanjusta

physicalplace—itwasaturningpointinmylife,alimitIhadtocrossbeforemovingontosomethingnew.That's

whenkindnessappearedJustwhen1neededitmost.

HeappearedattheTanzania-Zambiaborder.Iwasonalife-changingmission,determinedtoridmyselfand

myfamilyofpoverty.Butthingstookabadtum.Allmybelongingswerestolen.IwasleftwithonlytheclothesI

waswearing,withnowaytocontacthomeandnowaytomovefbrwardorgoback.

Ibeggedfbrfoodtosurvive,feelinghungerthatpushedmebeyondwhatIcouldbear.Ikepttellingmyselfnot

togiveup."Keepgoing!You'vegotdreamstochase（追逐）,“Iremindedmyself.

Ontheseventhday,Joel,a34yearoldgentleman,sawmysituationandcamecloser.Ihadnci:hcreverseen

normethimbefore.Heaskedwhathadhappenedtome,andIexplainedeverything-thetheft,thehunger,and

hov/1wasstuckattheborderfbrdays.

Joellistenedcarefully.Heshowedhiskindnesstome.Hepaidformybusfare.Besides,hesaidIcouldstayat

hishomeandgavemeshelterfbrtwoweeks.Thisman,whodidn'tknowmeatall,treatedmelikeoneofhis

familymembers.Hiskindnesschangedeverythingfbrme.

AfterIwoweeks,Iloldhim,“Juel,Ineedtogoandkeepfightinglormydreams.Ididn'twantlobeaburden.

Joeldidn'tstopme.Hesupportedmewithouthesitation.BeforeIleft,hegaveme$1（）andsaid,"It'snotmuch,but

itwillhelpyoustart.^^

注意：

（1）续写词数应为150个左右；

（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

WiththatS10,1startedonmymissionagain.

Now,asaCEOofanewcompany,IwaslookingforwardtotheexcitingmeetingwithJoel.

答案版

内蒙古赤峰市联考2025-2026学年高二上学期期末英语试题

第一部分听力（略）

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

FourWomenWhoShineaLight

Simulating（模拟）outerspaceonEarth

MichaelaMusilovaisaSlovakscientistwhosimulatesspaceissuesonEarth.Shehasoverseenmorethan3（）

simulatedmissionstotheMoonandtoMars.SheiscurrentlypresidentofthenonprofitXtremeFrontiers,whichshe

founded,wheresheconductsresearchandleadsexpeditions（考察队）incooperationwithinstitutionsworldwide.

Interestedinbecominganastronautsincechildhood,sheisanadvocatefbrscienceeducation.

Divingforalivelihood

Soon-jaHong,69,isoneofthefemalediversofJejuIsland,ROK.ThewomenarcknownastheHacnyco.

Startinginthe17thcentury,theisland'swomentooktheroicoftheprimaryearnersthroughdeep-divingtothe

oceanfloor.Intoday'sindustrializedworld,thenumberofHaenyeohasdeclinedfromtensofthousandstojusta

fewthousand,andmostofthosewhoremainareintheir60sorolder.

Keepingwaterflowing

RasheedatUmar,19,isoneofthefewfemalemechanics（机械师）inNigeria'sSokotoState.Shegother

traininginaprogramandhastaughtover100mechanicstomaintainingwaterfacilities,whichoftensufferfailures

duetoalackofupkeep.Umar'snewlygainedexpertisehasbeencriticaltomaintainthecommunity'swater

facilities,whichprovidecleanandsafewatertoover20,000localfamilies.

Advocatinghelpingpeoplewithspecialneeds

SariPollenfromBali,Indonesia,adivorced（离异的）women,oftensufferedfromnotbeingacceptedin

Balinesesociety.Afterstudyingtobecomeateacher,shehelpedfoundaschoolfbrchildrenwithspecialneeds.She

thendecidedtocreateasafeshelterfbrdefenselesswomen,thePKPCommunityCentre,whichprovidesjob

trainingandemotionalsupportfbrwomenandfamiliesinneed.

1.WhatdocsMichaelaMusilovado?

A.ShestudiesspaceonEarth.B.Sheworksasanastronaut.

C.Sheorganizesspaceflights.D.ShehasleftXtremeFrontiers.

2.WhatisthecurrentsituationoftheHaenyeo?

A.Theirnumberisgrowingrapidly.

B.Theyaremostlyelderlywomen.

C.Theyhavetotallyquitteddiving.

D.Theyarejustdivingfbrfiinnow.

3.WhydidSariPollenstartthePKPCommunityCentre?

A.Toensurethesupplyofcleanwatertolocals.

B.Toprovidesupportfbrdisadvantagedwomen.

C.Tofightfbrtherightsofthedivorcedwomen.

D.Toteachchildrentheimportanceofmechanics.

【答案】I.A2.B3.B

B

I'dbeeninvitedtohelporganizeacharityparty.Itwouldbenicetogetoutofthehousetomakeadifference

toethers'lives.Ilookedinthemirrorandnoddedmyheadinapproval.Itwasgoingtobeagreatday!

Aftereverythingwasdone,wcwenttoanall-you-can-eatbuffet（自助餐）.WcarrivedandIheadedstraight

fbrmyfavoritesection—thesalad.Iloadedmyplatewithlettuce,cauliflower,andcucumbers.AsIreachedfbr

thesaladdressing,anelderlymanbumped（撞）intome."Oh,I'msorry.Excuseme,“Isaidpleasantly.Ihadn't

movedsoIknewitwashewhohadbumpedintome.Ifeltalittlesorryfbrhim.Ididn'lwanthimtofeelbadsoI

apologizedfirst.

“Iguessyoujustcouldn'twaittogettothefood,couldyou?Lookatyoursize,''heanswered.Mymouth

droppedopenandInolongerfeltsorryfbrhim.

Amillionthoughtsranthroughmyhead.ShouldItrytoshamehimbytellinghimthatIhadgainedweight

duetoasidecflueIofantidepressants（抗?卬句，药）？WouldilrnallcrtohimthatIhadn'talwayslookedlikethis...

thatIhadoncebeenthin?Andthen：thitme...Diditmattertome?Iimmediatelyranawayfromhim.

ThateveningIplayedtheoldman'swordsoverandoveragaininmymind.Iwasfinallyfeelingbetterafter

yearsofantidepressanttreatment.SureIhadgainedsomeweight,butIhadgainedsomethingelsealongtheway.

I'dbecomemuchmorecaringtowardotherhurtinghearts.Igainedinsightintothepeopleandthingsthataretruly

importantinlife.Itfeltgoodtofeelgoodagain.Iwouldnotallowthiscompletestrangertostealmyjoy.Hiswords

saidmoreabouthimthantheydidaboutme.Forthesecondtimethatday,1feltsorrytortheoldman.

4.Whydidtheauthorapologizetotheelderlymanfirst?

A.Shewantedhimtofeelcomfortable.B.Sheknockedhimdowninahurry.

C.Shewasrequiredtodothatbyhim.D.Shewasuncertainifshewaswrong.

5.Howdidtheauthorreacttotheoldman'swords?

A.Sheexplainedwhyshehadgainedweight.

B.Sheshamedhimandwalkedawayatonce.

C.Shewasmorethanshockedandhurt.

D.Shefeltannoyedandshoutedathim.

6.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor?

A.Sherarelygoesouttosocialevents.

B.Sheoncewentthroughatoughperiodoftime.

C.Shecareslittleaboutwhatothersthinkofher.

D.Shehadn'tknownthesideeffectsofantidepressants.

7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitlefbrthetext?

A.Theimportanceofhelpingothers.

B.Theneedtofightfbrfairness.

C.Thestruggleofbeingoverweight.

D.Thejourneytoselfacceptance.

【答案】4.A5.C6.B7.D

c

Plasticiseverywhere—andyetsomepeoplemaybesurprisedathowmuchtheyactuallywear.Ithasbeen

wovenintooursportswear,sweaters,swimsuitsandstretchysocks.Whentheyareworn,washedandputthrough

thedryer,theyshed（掉落）tinyplasticfiber（纤维）intowaterandairnonstop.Asinglewashcanreleasemillions

whicharcsolinythatwastewatertrualiiiunllacloriescan'tcoiluulihcniall.Theywindupinlocalwaterwaysthat

connecttotheocean.Seaanimalseatthem,andthatcanpassplasticiolargeranimalsandhumans.

Evennaturalfabricsshedfibersandhavechemicalsthatcanspreadintotheenvironment.Butpolyester（聚酯

纤维）isthemostwidelyusedfiberonEarth,andalongwithothersyntheticfibersaccountsfbrabouttwo-thirdsof

productionworldwide.

“Everyonewhowearsandwashesclothingispartofthisproblembuteveryonewhowearsandwashes

clothingcanbepartofthesolutions,saidRachelZ.Miller,founderofVermont-basedRozaliaProjecttbraClean

Ocean.Theyshedlesswhenputincoldwaterinfullloads（负载），onashortercycle,thenhungtodry.Other

optionsincludeputtingclothinginawashingbagthatcatchesfibersandaddingfilterstowasherstocatchplastic

fibers.

Morec