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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年河北省秦皇岛市昌黎县八年级(上)期末英语试卷一、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。"HappyNewYear,everyone!"Dadputabigdishofhot(1)downinthecenterofthetable."It'sthefirstdayofthe(2).What'syourresolution(决定)forthenexttwelvemonths?"heasked.

"Iwantto(3)mymaths,"Juliaansweredandthenatethepancakeswiththeketchup(番茄酱).

"(4)areyougoingtodoit?"Dadasked.

"I'mgoingtolistentotheteachermuchmore(5)inclass.AndI'mgoingtojointheschoolmathsclub,"Juliaanswered.

"What'syourbiggoalfortheyear,Jimmy?"Dadasked.

Six-year-oldJimmyknew(6)aboutNewYear'sresolution."Doesithavetodowith(7)?"heasked.

Dadsmiled,"No.Itcanbeaboutanything.It'sjustapromisetoyourselftotrytodosomethinginthefuture."

"I'llhaveto(8)it,"Jimmysaid.Afterbreakfast,hewenttohisroom.Hewasgoingtodosomehardthinkingonhisbed,buthehadtowalkoversomemodelsanddirtyclothestogetthere.Healsohadtomovehisbooksandtoysoffhisbedbeforehecouldsitdown.

"That'sit!"Jimmyshouted."I'lldothecleaningoftenandkeepmyroom(9)."Jimmysmiled.Hewas(10)thathemadearesolutionthatwouldmakehisnewyearmuchbetter.1.A.dumplings B.pancakes C.hamburgers D.noodles2.A.year B.month C.week D.day3.A.share B.use C.teach D.improve4.A.How B.Why C.Where D.What5.A.quietly B.comfortably C.carefully D.clearly6.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing7.A.jobs B.school C.money D.trips8.A.lookafter B.putup C.thinkabout D.talkabout9.A.tidy B.simple C.warm D.common10.A.tired B.lazy C.angry D.happy二、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。11.A:What

are

you

going

to

do

this

weekend?

B:(1)______

What

about

you?

A:I

don't

know

either.Do

you

want

to

do

something

together?

B:Sure.(2)______

A:How

about

playing

badminton

on

Saturday?

B:OK.(3)______

A:Let's

meet

at

Zhongshan

Park.

B:(4)______

A:What

about

9:30?

B:Great!This

will

be

fun.See

you

on

Saturday.

A:(5)______(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。AThreestudentsaretalkingabouttheirplans.

StudentA'sPlanI'mgoingtobeadoctor.Toachievethis,I'mgoingtostudyhardinallsubjects,especiallybiologyandchemistry.I'malsogoingtoreadbooksaboutmedicine(医学)anddovolunteer(志愿者)workatahospitalduringsummervacation.StudentB'sPlanMydreamistostartmyownITcompany(公司).I'mgoingtolearncomputerscience.Iplantostudybusinessincollegeandsavemoneybyworkingpart-time(兼职)jobs.StudentC'sPlanIwanttobeaprofessional(专业的)basketballplayer.I'mgoingtopracticebasketballfortwohourseverydayandjointheschoolteam.Ialsoneedtokeephealthybyeatingrightandgettingenoughsleep.12.WhatdoesStudentAneedtobegoodat?______A.Englishandhistory. B.Biologyandchemistry.

C.Artandmusic. D.Mathandphysics.13.WhatdoStudentAandStudentBhaveincommon?______A.Theybothneedtogotocollege.

B.Theybothwanttostartacompany.

C.Theybothwanttobedoctors.

D.Theybothlikeplayingbasketball.14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?______A.StudentAisgoingtoworkinahospitalnow.

B.StudentBisgoingtostudymedicine.

C.StudentCpaysattentiontohealth.

D.Allthethreestudentswanttobeengineers.BDearMike,

CanyoubelieveI'minaschoolof2090now?Theschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Thewallofourclassroomiscolorful.Ourschoollifeisinterestingandwonderful.

Inthemorning,wehavethreeclasses.WestudyontheInternet.Weusee-books(电子书).Theteachersareallrobots.Theyareofdifferentsizesandtheycanansweranyquestionsaboutanysubjects.Ourrobotmusicteacherplaystheviolinverywell.Intheafternoon,wetakeaspaceplanetoMars(火星).Therewehavetwoclasses.Icanmakefriendswithaliens(外星人).Theyarefriendlyandknowuswell.Afterclass,weplayfootballwithaliens.Thenwegobacktotheearth.Don'tyouthinklifeinthisschoolisveryinteresting?

Yours,Mary15.Whatdoestheschoolof2090looklike?______A.Itislikeamodernbus. B.Itislikeabeautifulgarden.

C.Itislikeanexpensivecar. D.Itislikeatruehouse.16.WhocanMarymakefriendswith?______A.E-books. B.Mars. C.Aliens. D.Robots.17.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?______A.Classroomsinthefuture. B.Robotteachersinthefuture.

C.Schoollifeinthefuture. D.LifeonMarsinthefuture.CIfyouwakeuponedayanddecidetobuildahouse,howwillyoubegin?Getsometoolsandbuilditatonce?Orthinkcarefullyandprepareeverythingfirst?Ofcourse,thesecondwayisbetter.Why?Becauseyoumakeaplanforyourgoal!

Manypeoplehavegoals.Butwithoutaplanforreachingthosegoals,only8%ofthesepeoplewillfinallyachievethem.▲?First,itstopsyouspendingtimeonmeaningless(无意义的)things.Also,ithelpsyouknowbetterwhattodostepbystep.What'smore,ifyoumakeagoodplan,you'llbesurprisedathowmuchyoucanreach.Last,bymakingaplan,youwillknowthepossibleproblemsandtryyourbesttosolvethem.

Theimportanceofhavingaplanisnowclear,buthowdoyoumakeyourownplan?

Step1:Writeyourgoaldown.Inthisway,youwillbemoresureaboutit.

Step2:Cutyourgoalintosmallpartsandmakeplansforthem.Soyouwillbecleareraboutwhatyoucandostepbystep.

Step3:Readyourplaneveryday.Aplanisofnouseifyouneverlookatit.

Step4:Tellafriendaboutyourplan.Youmayneedhishelpwhenyoucan'tfollowit.

Remember:"Agoalwithoutaplanisjustawish."Onceyoumakeaplanforyourgoalandtryyourbesttofollowit,youwillhardlyfail.18.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?______A.Withsomenumbers. B.Withanexample.

C.Withsomefacts. D.Withalongstory.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin▲?______A.Howcanwemakeourownplans

B.Whatdogoodplanshaveincommon

C.What'stherighttimetomakeplans

D.Whyismakingplanssoimportant20.Whatdoweneedafriendtodoforus?______A.Tohelpusfollowtheplan. B.Toreadtheplanforus.

C.Tomakeplansforus. D.Totalkaboutthesteps.21.What'sthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?______A.Toteachpeopletobuildahouse.

B.Totalkaboutgoodlifegoals.

C.Toaskpeopletomakeplans.

D.Tosharehisplanswiththereaders.DSomepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparents,however,itisnottrue.Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit'shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don'tworryaboutit.Herearesomesuggestionsforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(代沟).

Don'targuewithyourparents.Don'tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon'tconsider(考虑)yourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Youcan'texpressyourselfwellifyouareangry.Gotosomeplacestocooloff.

Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyoudon'tthinkyoucanspeaktothematthemoment,trywritingaletter.

Trytoreachacompromise(妥协).Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.Ofcourse,yourparentsmightrefuse(拒绝)tocompromiseonsomething.Inthesesituations,it'sespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespecttothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.

Talkaboutyourvalues(价值观).Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareaboutandwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.

Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworth(值得)havingatry.22.Whowillhaveacommunicationproblem?______A.Parentsandtheirschoolchildren.

B.Childrenandotherpeople.

C.Parentsandchildrenofallages.

D.Teachersandtheirstudents.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"cooloff"inthepassagemean?______A.getyourselfquietandrelaxed B.becomeangry

C.goawayquickly D.makeyourselfhappy24.Ifthevaluesofyourparentsaredifferentfromthoseofyours,whatshouldyoudo?______A.Agreewiththemallthetime.

B.Keepawayfromthem.

C.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout.

D.Arguewiththem.25.What'stheadvantage(好处)ofagoodrelationshipwithyourparents?______A.Itcanmakeyouexpressyourselfwell.

B.Itcanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.

C.Itcanmakeyoushowloveandrespecttothem.

D.Itcanmakeyourparentsfeelproud.26.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.Howtodealwithfamilyproblems B.Howtobeagoodchild

C.Howtobeagoodparents D.Howtobridgethegenerationgap四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。27.WhenIwasachild,homemeantmyparents'calls.Atthattime.Ihadmorefreetime.Afterschool,Ididn'tgohomerightaway.Instead,Iplayedwithmyneighbours.Weplayedhappilyuntildinnerwasready.Then,myparentswouldshout,"Comehomefordinner!"Thosecallsstillstayinmymindtoday.

Soon,mychildhoodended.WhenIgrewolder,homebecameaboringplace.Iwanttogetawayfromitandseeabiggerworld.Myoldbedfelttoosmall,andmyparents'caredidn'tseemimportantanymore.Ijustwantedmyownspace.Later,Ijoinedthearmy(军队)andworeagreenuniform.Duringthattime,homewasthelettersfrommyfamily.Readingthemmadememisshomethemost.

AfterIstartedworking,lifebecameharder.Ifacedquiteafewproblems.Icouldsolvetheeasyones.Butforthedifficultones,Ihadnoidea.So,Imissedhomeagain.IwishedIcouldflybackhome,cryandfeelsafe.Atthatmoment,Irealized-nomatterhowbigtheworldis,allIneedisthewarmthofhome.

Iknowlifewillkeepchanging,andmyideaofhomewillchangetoo.Butonethingwillneverchange:Ineedandlovemyhomeforever(永远).(1)Whooftencalledthewriterfordinnerwhenhewasachild?

______(2)Whatkindofplacedidhomebecomewhenthewritergrewolder?

______(3)Whendidthewritermisshomethemostduringhewasinthearmy?

______(4)Whatwasthespeaker'swishwhenfacingdifficultproblems?

______(5)Whatdoeshomemeantoyou?

______五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。28.I

joined

the

Food

and

Cook

Club

last

term.With

all

my

(1)

(teacher)

help,I

learned

(2)

(cook)

on

my

own.I

even

(3)

(choose)to

learn

to

make

food

such

as

sandwiches

and

cakes.I

worked

very

hard

in

the

club.I

spent

several

hours

(4)

(practice)

cooking.Now,I

(5)

(be)

able

to

cook

meals

for

my

family

(6)

friends.

Last

Saturday

was

my

friend

Tom's

(7)

(eighteen)birthday.He

likes

cartoons

very

much,

(8)

I

decided

to

make

a

(9)

(love)

cake

for

him.I

tried

(10)

(I)

best

to

make

a

cake

in

the

shape

of

Mickey

Mouse.I

gave

it

to

Tom

as

(11)

birthday

gift.When

I

just

(12)

(reach)

his

house,I

found

Tom

and

his

friends

waiting

for

me.

(13)

their

surprise,the

Mickey

Mouse

was

so

lovely.Then

Tom

cut

the

cake

into

some

(14)

(piece)and

we

started

eating."What

a

wonderful

taste!This

is

the

(15)

(delicious)cake

in

the

world."Tom

said.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

(12)

(13)

(14)

(15)

六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。29.假如你是李华,你们学校要求每个学生在周末为家人做一顿饭,你的英国笔友David来信询问有关情况,请你根据以下要点,给他写一封回信。

要点:

(1)What

did

you

cook?

(2)What

did

your

family

think

of

it?

(3)What

did

you

learn?

要求:

(1)短文需包含所有的要点,可适当发挥;

(2)不得在作文中出现真实名称和地名。

(3)词数80—100(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。

Dear

David,

I'm

excited

to

share

with

you

my

recent

experience

from

last

weekend.Our

school

gave

us

an

interesting

task—to

prepare

a

meal

for

our

family.______

Best

regards,Li

Hua

答案和解析1~10.【答案】B、A、D、A、C、D、B、C、A、D【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:爸爸把一大盘热煎饼放在桌子中央。dumplings饺子;pancakes煎饼;hamburgers汉堡;noodles面条。根据后文"thenatethepancakeswiththeketchup"(然后就着番茄酱吃煎饼)可知,桌上放的是"煎饼",故选B。

(2)考查名词。句意:这是新一年的第一天。year年;month月;week周;day天。根据前文"HappyNewYear"(新年快乐)以及后文"thenexttwelvemonths"(接下来的十二个月)可知,指的是新"年"的第一天,故选A。

(3)考查动词。句意:"我想提高我的数学。"茱莉亚回答。share分享;use使用;teach教;improve提高、改善。根据后文"I'mgoingtolistentotheteachermuchmoreinclass.AndI'mgoingtojointheschoolmathsclub,"(我要在课堂上更加听讲。我要加入学校的数学俱乐部,)可知,茱莉亚上课认真听讲、参加数学俱乐部,因而她想"提高"数学成绩,故选D。

(4)考查疑问词。句意:"你打算怎么做呢?"爸爸问。How怎样、如何;Why为什么;Where在哪里;What什么。根据后文根据后文"I'mgoingtolistentotheteachermuchmoreinclass.AndI'mgoingtojointheschoolmathsclub,"(我要在课堂上更加听讲。我要加入学校的数学俱乐部,)可知,爸爸问的是"如何"实现目标,故选A。

(5)考查副词。句意:"我上课会更认真地听老师讲课。"quietly安静地;comfortably舒服地;carefully认真地;clearly清楚地。根据语境可知,认真听课才能提高成绩,listentotheteachercarefully是固定搭配,意为"认真听老师讲课",故选C。

(6)考查不定代词。句意:六岁的吉米对新年决心一无所知。something某事;anything任何事;everything一切;nothing什么都没有。根据后文吉米问"Doesithavetodowith…?"(这和……有关吗?)可知,他并不了解什么是新年决心,"nothing"什么都没有)符合语境,故选D。

(7)考查名词。句意:"它和学校有关吗?"他问。jobs工作;school学校;money钱;trips旅行。根据吉米是六岁小孩的身份可知,他最先想到的是和"学校"相关的事,故选B。

(8)考查动词短语。句意:"我得想一想。"吉米说。lookafter照顾;putup张贴、搭建;thinkabout思考、考虑;talkabout谈论。根据后文"hewenttohisroom.Hewasgoingtodosomehardthinking"(他回到自己的房间。他要认真思考一下)可知,吉米要去"思考"自己的决心,故选C。

(9)考查形容词。句意:我要经常打扫,保持我的房间整洁。tidy整洁的;simple简单的;warm温暖的;common普通的。根据前文"I'lldothecleaningoften"(我将经常打扫卫生)结合吉米房间有模型、脏衣服、书本和玩具乱放可知,他决心保持房间"整洁",故选A。

(10)考查形容词。句意:他很高兴自己立下了一个能让新年变得更美好的决心。tired疲惫的;lazy懒惰的;angry生气的;happy开心的、高兴的。根据后文"makehisnewyearmuchbetter"(让他的新年过得更好)可知,吉米为此感到"开心",故选D。

短文主要讲述了新年第一天,爸爸询问孩子们的新年决心。姐姐Julia决心提高数学成绩,并计划通过认真听课和加入数学俱乐部来实现。弟弟Jimmy起初不了解什么是新年决心,经过一番思考后,他决定要经常打扫房间,保持整洁,以此作为自己的新年目标。

首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。11.【答案】【小题1】Idon'tknow./Ihavenoidea.【小题2】Whatdoyouwanttodo?/Whatshallwedo?【小题3】Whereshallwemeet?/Wherearewegoingtomeet?【小题4】Whattimeshallwemeet?/Whenarewegoingtomeet?【小题5】Seeyou!/Seeyouthen!【解析】1.

根据"What

are

you

going

to

do

this

weekend?(这个周末你打算做什么?)"以及下文"What

about

you?(你呢?)"和"I

don't

know

either.(我也不知道。)"可知,此处应表达自己也不知道周末要做什么,可填I

don't

know./

I

have

no

idea.

2.

根据"Idon'tknoweither.Doyouwanttodosomethingtogether?(我也不知道。你想一起做些事情吗?)"以及"Sure.(当然。)"可知,此处应询问一起做什么,可填Whatdoyouwanttodo?/Whatshallwedo?

3.

根据"HowaboutplayingbadmintononSaturday?(周六打羽毛球怎么样?)"、"OK.(好的。)"以及下文"Let'smeetatZhongshanPark.(我们在中山公园见面吧。)"可知,此处应询问见面地点,可填Whereshallwemeet?/Wherearewegoingtomeet?

4.

根据"Let'smeetatZhongshanPark.(我们在中山公园见面吧。)"以及下文"Whatabout9:30?(九点半怎么样?)"可知,此处应询问见面时间,可填Whattimeshallwemeet?/Whenarewegoingtomeet?

5.

根据"SeeyouonSaturday.(周六见。)"可知,此处应回应对方的道别,可填Seeyou!/Seeyouthen!12~14.【答案】B、A、C【解析】短文阐述了三位学生各自的职业规划。

答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案

1.

细节理解题。根据StudentA(学生A)的计划"I'mgoingtostudyhardinallsubjects,especiallybiologyandchemistry."(我要努力学习所有科目,尤其是生物和化学。)可知,学生A需要擅长生物和化学。故选B。

2.

推理判断题。根据StudentA(学生A)的计划"I'mgoingtobeadoctor.Toachievethis,I'mgoingtostudyhardinallsubjects,especiallybiologyandchemistry.I'malsogoingtoreadbooksaboutmedicine(医学)anddovolunteer(志愿者)workatahospitalduringsummervacation."(我要成为一名医生。为了实现这一目标,我将努力学习所有科目,特别是生物和化学。我还打算在暑假期间读一些关于医学的书,并在医院做志愿者。)可知,A要成为医生,并提到努力学习和暑假做志愿者,因而应是需要去上大学;根据StudentB(学生B)的计划"Iplantostudybusinessincollegeandsavemoneybyworkingpart-time(兼职)jobs."(我计划在大学里学习商科,然后通过兼职工作来攒钱。)可知,B提到在大学学习商科;因而,两人的共同点应是他们都需要上大学。故选A。

3.

细节理解题。根据StudentC(学生C)的计划"Ialsoneedtokeephealthybyeatingrightandgettingenoughsleep."(我还需要通过合理饮食和充足睡眠来保持健康。)可知,学生C很关注健康。故选C。15~17.【答案】B、C、C【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"theschoolislikeabeautifulgarden."(学校像一个漂亮的花园。),可知学校外观直接描述为花园。故选B。

(2)细节理解题。根据第二段"Icanmakefriendswithaliens."(我能和外星人交朋友。),可知Mary的交友对象是外星人。故选C。

(3)主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章围绕2090年学校生活的学习方式、课外活动(如火星交友)等展开,核心是介绍未来学校的整体生活。故选C。

这篇短文以Mary写给Mike的书信形式,生动描绘了2090年学校如花园般美丽,学生通过电子书和机器人教师学习,下午乘坐太空飞船前往火星与外星人交友踢球,展现了科技感十足又充满趣味的未来校园生活,突出了教育方式的创新与人与外星文明的和谐互动。

本试题通过未来校园的趣味场景,帮助学生积累科技类词汇和描述性表达,提升阅读中提取关键信息的能力,同时激发对教育创新的思考,培养跨文化交际的初步意识。18~21.【答案】B、D、A、C【解析】短文主要强调制定计划对实现目标的重要性,指出有明确计划的人成功率更高,并解释了计划能帮助人们避免浪费精力、理清步骤、发现潜在问题等。文章还提供了四个具体步骤:写下目标、分解任务、每日回顾和寻求朋友监督,最后总结"没有计划的目标只是空想",鼓励读者通过规划与执行来确保成功。

1.

细节理解题。根据第一段"Ifyouwakeuponedayanddecidetobuildahouse,howwillyoubegin?"(如果有一天你醒来决定建一座房子,你会如何开始?)可知,作者用建房子这个例子来开头。故选B。

2.

推理判断题。根据第二段空后文"First,itstopsyouspendingtimeonmeaninglessthings.Also,ithelpsyouknowbetterwhattodostepbystep."(首先,它阻止你把时间花在无意义的事情上。此外,它帮助你更清楚地一步步知道该做什么。)可知,这部分都在讲计划的重要性,因此空处应填"为什么制定计划如此重要"。故选D。

3.

细节理解题。根据第三段"Step4:Tellafriendaboutyourplan.Youmayneedhishelpwhenyoucan'tfollowit."(步骤4:把你的计划告诉一个朋友。当你无法坚持时,你可能需要他的帮助。)可知,我们需要朋友帮助我们坚持计划。故选A。

4.

主旨大意题。根据最后一段"Remember:"Agoalwithoutaplanisjustawish."Onceyoumakeaplanforyourgoalandtryyourbesttofollowit,youwillhardlyfail."(记住:"没有计划的目标只是一个愿望。"一旦你为你的目标制定了一个计划,并尽你最大的努力去做,你几乎不会失败。)结合全文内容可知,文章先讲计划的重要性,再教大家如何制定计划,最后强调要有计划才能实现目标,目的是让人们为目标制定计划。故选C。22~26.【答案】C、A、C、B、D【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages."(沟通是所有年龄段的父母和孩子之间的问题。)可知,所有年龄段的父母和孩子都会有沟通问题。故选C。

(2)词义猜测题。根据第二段"Youcan'texpressyourselfwellifyouareangry.Gotosomeplacestocooloff."(如果你生气了,你不能很好地表达自己。去一些地方。)可知,生气了应是去一些地方"冷静一下","cooloff"意为"让自己安静、放松下来"。故选A。

(3)细节理解题。根据第五段"Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareaboutandwhy."(你父母的价值观可能和你的不同。告诉你的父母你关心什么以及为什么。)可知,你应该告诉父母你在乎什么。故选C。

(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段"Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson."(和父母保持良好的关系能让你成为一个更好、更快乐的人。)可知,好处是能让你成为更好更快乐的人。故选B。

(5)标题归纳题。根据第一段"Herearesomesuggestionsforyoutobridgethegenerationgap."(这里有一些建议帮你消除代沟。)以及全文内容可知,文章主要讲如何消除代沟。故选D。

文章讲述了与父母沟通困难是普遍问题,并给出了避免争吵、理清需求、适当妥协、交流价值观等建议,以弥合代沟、改善亲子关系。

答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。27.【答案】【小题1】Hisparents.【小题2】Whenhegrewolder,homebecameaboringplace.【小题3】Whenhereadthelettersfromhishome.【小题4】Hewishedhecouldflybackhome,cryandfeelsafe.【小题5】Itisawarmplacetome.【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段中句子WhenIwasachild,homemeantmyparents'calls.(当我还是个孩子的时候,家意味着父母的呼唤。)及Then,myparentswouldshout,"Comehomefordinner!"(然后,我的父母就会喊:"回家吃晚饭!")可知,他小时候他的父母经常呼唤作者一起吃饭。故填Hisparents.

(2)细节理解题。根据第二段中句子WhenIgrewolder,homebecameaboringplace.(当我长大后,家变得无聊起来。)可知,当作者长大后,家变成了一个变得令人乏味的地方。故填Whenhegrewolder,homebecameaboringplace.

(3)细节理解题。根据第二段中句子Later,Ijoinedthearmy(军队)andworeagreenuniform.Duringthattime,homewasthelettersfrommyfamily.Readingthemmadememisshomethemost.(后来,我加入了军队,穿上了绿色制服。那段时间里,家就是家人寄来的信件。读着那些信,我更加思念家乡了。)可知,作者在军队服役期间,当他读到来自家乡的信件时最思念家乡。故填Whenhereadthelettersfromhishome.

(4)细节理解题。根据第三段中句子Ifacedquiteafewproblems.Icouldsolvetheeasyones.Butforthedifficultones,Ihadnoidea.So,Imissedhomeagain.IwishedIcouldflybackhome,cryandfeelsafe.(我遇到了不少问题。简单的我能解决,但复杂的我就无能为力了。因此,我又开始思念家乡。真希望自己能飞回家,痛哭一场,感受安心。)可知,面对困难问题时,作者希望自己能飞回家,哭泣并感到安全。故填Hewishedhecouldflybackhome,cryandfeelsafe.

(5)主观表达题。家对我意味着温暖。故填Itisawarmplacetome.(答案不唯一,符合题意即可。)

文章作者讲述了不同人生阶段对于家的理解。

此题主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力,答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。28.【答案】【小题1】teachers'【小题2】tocook【小题3】chose【小题4】practicing【小题5】am【小题6】and【小题7】eighteenth【小题8】so【小题9】lovely【小题10】my【小题11】a【小题12】reached【小题13】To【小题14】pieces【小题15】mostdelicious【解析】1.

考查名词所有格。句意:在我所有老师的帮助下,我学会了自己做饭。根据all

my(所有我的)和help(帮助)可知,此处需名词所有格表示"老师们的",teacher(老师)的复数所有格是teachers'。故填teachers'。

2.

考查动词不定式。句意:在我所有老师的帮助下,我学会了自己做饭。learn

to

do

sth.是固定搭配,意为"学习做某事"。cook(做饭)的不定式为to

cook。故填to

cook。

3.

考查动词。句意:我甚至选择学习制作三明治,蛋糕这类食物。根据前文learned(学习)可知,此处动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,choose(选择)的过去式是chose。故填chose。

4.

考查动名词。句意:我花了几个小时练习做饭。spendtimedoingsth.花时间做某事,是固定搭配。practice(练习)的动名词为practicing。故填practicing。

5

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