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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年天津市滨海新区八年级(上)期末英语试卷一、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共5分。

A.Then

who

finally

speaks

up?

B.What

do

you

think

of

the

boy?

C.I

like

the

story

a

lot.

D.Does

that

mean

we

should

always

tell

the

truth,even

if

others

don't?

E.Well

said!

F.What

is

the

story

mainly

about?

G.Can

I

help

you?(The

teacher

and

the

students

are

talking

about

a

story.)

Teacher:Welcome

to

this

week's

book

club!What

do

you

think

of

The

Emperor's

New

Clothes,Lily?

Lily:(1)______

It's

funny

but

also

teaches

us

something

important.

Teacher:(2)______

Lily:The

emperor

cares

too

much

about

what

others

think.He

pretends(假装)

to

see

the"new

clothes"because

he

doesn't

want

to

look

foolish.But

actually,there

are

no

clothes

at

all!

Max:So...everyone

is

lying

just

to

seem

smart?

Lily:Yes!All

the

adults

say

the

clothes

are

beautiful—even

though

they

see

nothing.They're

afraid

to

tell

the

truth.

Teacher:(3)______

Lily:A

little

boy!He

shouts,

"The

emperor

isn't

wearing

anything!"He's

honest.

Emma:(4)______

Lily:Exactly!The

story

shows

that

honesty

is

more

important

than

trying

to

please

everyone.

Teacher:(5)______

Sometimes,the

simplest

voice

speaks

the

biggest

truth.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、单选题:本大题共15小题,共15分。6.

newsportscarcosthim

armandaleg,buthelovesit.()A.A;不填 B.The;an C.A;the D.The;the7.Whenwejoinanewclass,weusuallyintroduce

totheteacherandotherstudents.()A.itself B.ourselves C.herself D.yourself8.Wecanfindour

inthisbook,suchaskindness,honestyandcourage.()A.shame B.talents C.values D.humor9.He's

getting

heavier.

The

doctor

told

him

to

himself

every

morning.()A.connect B.carry C.weigh D.teach10.MyfamilyhaslivedinTianjin

2020.()A.for B.since C.in D.on11.Youneedtothink

tocomeupwithnewideas.()A.widely B.usually C.angrily D.safely12.Youneedn'tworryaboutbeinglate—I

already

theteachertherewasbadtraffic.()A.have;told B.am;telling C.was;telling D.will;tell13.She

didn't

spend

all

her

pocket

money.That

was

a

choice.A

week

Later,she

was

able

to

buy

her

favourite

book.()A.fast B.noisy C.young D.wise14.Thescienceclubdecided

anewrobottohelpcleanclassrooms.()A.design B.designing C.todesign D.designed15.Afterlunch,students

theirrubbishtokeepthelunchroomclean.()A.puton B.pickup C.lookfor D.turnoff16.I've

got

my

new

school-uniform!

Grandma

is

asking

me

it

to

her.()A.show B.showing C.showed. D.to

show17.Itwasjustatoycar,

itcostfivehundredyuan.()A.but B.and C.so D.because18.Peoplewearseatbeltsincars

safeontheroad.()A.stay B.tostay C.stays D.staying19.—Timmy,welcome

home.

How

was

your

time

at

Grandpa's?

I

went

fishing

with

Grandpa.()A.Be

careful! B.Good

idea! C.It

was

great! D.See

you!20.SuBingtianisas

asthewind—he'sagreatrunner!()A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.thefastest三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。Iusedtohatemybigcars.WhenIlookedinthe(21),Ionlysawtwolargethingsstickingout.Myclassmatessometimes(22)them"batcars".Itmademefeel(23)andlonely.Ialwayskeptmyhairlongto(24)them.

Oneday,anewstudentnamedLisajoinedourclass.Shesatbesidemeandsmiled."Wow,yourearsare(25)!"shesaid.Ithoughtshewasjustmakingfunofme,butthensheadded."They'relikecartooncharactercars—socute!"Forthe(26)time,someonesaidsomethingniceaboutmycars.

Laterthatweek,ourteacheraskedustoactoutastory.LisasuggestedIplaytheroleofTutu,acuteboywithbigcars,(27)myearsmademeperfectforit.Everyonesmiledandsaid-itwasagreatidea.WhenIputonthecostume(演出服),mycarsdidn'tlookstrange—(28)theylookedjustright.

NowIhavelearntto(29)myears.Theyarepartofwhatmakesmespecial.Lisataughtmethatseeingyourselfthrough(30)people'seyescanchangeeverything.21.A.sky B.mirror C.book D.tree22.A.called B.drew C.wrote D.made23.A.happy B.strict C.sad D.curious24.A.cut B.keep C.change D.cover25.A.ugly B.terrible C.amazing D.boring26.A.first B.second C.third D.last27.A.so B.because C.but D.if28.A.still B.yet C.even D.instead29.A.forge B.remember C.accept D.imagine30.A.other B.others C.another D.theothers四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。ASophiehurriedasshegotreadyforschool.Shehadwaiteduntillastnighttodoherbookreport.Sophie'sideawasgreat.Shehadmadeasmallstageandfingerpuppets(木偶)totellthestory.ButSophiespentmostofthenightputtingitalltogether.Shedidtherestofherhomeworkthatmorning.

Thestageandpuppetswereinthecar,andsowasSophie'smom.Shedidnotwanttobelateforwork.Sophie'smompressedthecarhorn(喇叭)loudly.TheloudsoundsurprisedSneakers,Sophie'scat.HeranquicklyinfrontofSophiejustasshestartedtozip(拉拉锁)herbackpack.Sophietripped,andherpapersflewout!

Gonzowokeup,readytorunaftersomething.Asthedogran,hisclaws(狗的爪子)poked(捅)holesinSophie'shomework.Nowitwasfulloftinyholes.

Sneakersjumpedontothetable,wherehethoughthewassafe.Gonzostoodonhisbacklogsandputhisbigfeetnearthecat.Ashebarked,onepaw(爪子)knockedoveraglassofjuice.Sophiesawthejuicefallslowly,dropbydrop,ontoherhomework.Shewouldhavealotofexplainingtodoatschool!31.WhatdidSophiemakeforherbookreport?______A.Abigposterwithpictures. B.Asmallstageandfingerpuppets.

C.Avideoaboutherfavoritebook. D.Awrittenstoryabouthercat.32.WhydidSophie'smompressthecarhornloudly?______A.Tosayhellotoaneighbor.

B.BecauseshewasangryatSophie.

C.Becauseshedidn'twanttobelateforwork.

D.ToscarethedogGonzo.33.HowdidSophie'shomeworkgetholesinit?______A.Thecatbititwithitsteeth.

B.Thejuiceburnedthroughthepaper.

C.Thedog'sclawspokedholesinit.

D.Itfellintoapooloutside.34.WheredidSneakersjumptofeelsafe?______A.Underthetable. B.IntoSophie'sbackpack.

C.Ontothetable. D.Behindthecar.35.WhendidSophiedomostofherbookreport?______A.Lastnight. B.Lastweekend.

C.Earlyinthemorning. D.Duringlunchatschool.BLast

year,Chen

Ming,a

13-year-old

student

from

a

small

town,invented

a"smart

schoolbag".It

solved

a

common

problem.Many

students

in

his

class

often

forgot

to

bring

important

books

to

school.This

negligent

habit

caused

them

trouble

and

lower

grades.

Chen

Ming

was

curious

about

how

to

solve

this

problem.He

observed

his

classmates

and

noticed

they

were

always

in

a

rush

in

the

morning.He

spent

three

months

doing

research

and

designing

a

schoolbag.His

smart

schoolbag

has

small

sensors

(感应器)

inside.It

works

by

sensing

their

books

before

they

leave

home.If

they

forget

something,the

bag

beeps

loudly

and

a

light

flashes

red.

The

bag

is

only

0.2

kilograms,much

lighter

than

regular

bags.Chen

Ming's

invention

was

so

useful

that

his

school

praised

him

and

encouraged

other

students

to

learn

from

him.36.What

problem

does

this

invention

solve?

______A.Many

students

often

get

to

school

late.

B.Many

students

usually

go

to

school

without

breakfast.

C.Many

students

often

forget

to

bring

important

books

to

school.

D.Many

parents

don't

have

enough

time

to

send

their

children

to

school.37.Howdoestheschoolbagworkbeforethestudentsleavehome?______A.Sensetheirbooks. B.Finishtheirhomework.

C.Doimportantresearch. D.Calltheirclassmates.38.What

does

the

underlined

word"negligent"probably

mean?

______A.risky B.careless C.clever D.happy39.Whydidthewriterwritethispassage?______A.TosellChenMing'sschoolbags.

B.Toshowhowstudentscansolveproblems.

C.Tocomparedifferentschoolbags.

D.Towarnstudentsabouttheirhomework.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?______A.AHeavySchoolbag B.TheHistoryofSchoolbags

C.TheSmartSchoolbag D.LifeinSchoolsC①On

January

20,

2025,

Chinese

tech

company

DeepSeek

made

a

new

AI

called

DeepSeek-R1.

This

smart

program

can

solve

math

problems,

write

code,

and

answer

questions

just

like

OpenAI's

ChatGPT—but

it

costs

much

less

to

build.

As

a

DeepSeek

engineer

said,

"We

want

AI

to

be

a

friend,

not

something

only

rich

people

can

use.

"With

R1,

China

shows

that

great

things

come

from

new

ideas

and

hard

work,

not

just

money.

②DeepSeek

is

like

a

super-smart

helper.

It

can

help

find

all

kinds

of

information

for

us.

Whether

your

question

is

about

science,

history,

books,

or

movies,

DeepSeek

helps

you

get

answers

quickly.

It

uses

artificial

intelligence

(AI),

and

AI

can

learn

and

understand

things

in

a

way

similar

to

the

human

brain.

When

you

ask

a

question,

it

searches

the

internet

and

finds

the

best

answer.

It's

like

having

a

clever

friend.

He

knows

everything

and

can

tell

you

what

you

want

to

know.

③Using

DeepSeek

is

simple:just

type

in

your

question.

For

example,

you

might

ask,

"Why

do

we

need

to

drink

water

every

day?

"DeepSeek

will

search

websites

and

articles,

looking

for

information

that

is

easy

to

understand—so

even

middle

school

students

can

learn

from

it.

After

finding

the

answer,

it

explains

it

in

a

simple

and

clear

way.

④In

conclusion,

DeepSeek

is

a

great

tool

for

everyone,

especially

students.

Next

time

you

have

a

question,

try

using

DeepSeek

and

see

how

helpful

it

is!41.What

did

the

Chinese

tech

company

DeepSeek

make

on

January

20,2025?

______A.A

new

movie

about

AI.

B.A

smart

AI

called

DecpSeek-R1.

C.A

human

brain

model.

D.A

free

book

for

middle

school

students.42.WhatdidaDeepSeekengineersayabouttheirAI?______A."WewantAItocostalotofmoney."

B."WewantAItoworkonlyonmathproblems."

C."WewantAItochangeteachersinschools."

D."WewantAItobeafriend,notsomethingonlyrichpeoplecanuse."43.What'sthestructureofthispassage?(PstandsforParagraph.)______A. B.

C. D.44.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?______A.DeepSeekcanwritecodeandsolvemathproblems.

B.DeepSeekshowsthatgreatthingscomefromhardwork.

C.DeepSeekworksbysearchingforanswerstoyourquestions.

D.DeepSeekislikeacleverfriendwhoknowseverything.45.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofDeepSeek?______A.ThewriterthinksDeepSeekistooexpensive.

B.ThewriterthinksDeepSeekisonlyforrichpeople.

C.ThewriterthinksDeepSeekisagreattoolforeveryone.

D.ThewriterthinksDeepSeekcannotanswerhistoryquestions.五、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共5分。46.True

friendship

is

one

of

life's

greatest

gifts.

But

what

makes

a

good

friend?

Here

are

some

secrets

of

real

friendship.

First,

good

friends

trust

each

other.

If

you

tell

them

a

secret,

they'll

keep

it

safe

and

never

share

it

with

others.

Another

secret

is

kindness.

Good

friends

say

nice

words,

help

when

you're

in

trouble,

and

never

laugh

at

your

mistakes.

They

also

accept

you

for

who

you

are—you

don't

have

to

be

perfect

to

be

their

friend.

Friendship

also

needs

time.

Just

saying"hi"isn't

enough.

You

need

to

spend

time

together,

talk,

and

support

each

other—even

when

things

are

hard.

Finally,

real

friends

forgive.

Everyone

makes

mistakes.

A

true

friend

won't

stay

angry

forever.

They'll

say

sorry

when

they're

wrong,

and

they'll

understand

when

you

say

sorry

too.

Remember:friendship

isn't

about

how

many

friends

you

have.

It's

about

having

someone

who

stands

by

you,

believes

in

you,

and

makes

you

feel

valued.

So,

be

that

kind

of

friend—and

you'll

find

friends

like

that

too!(1)True

friendship

is

one

of

life's

______

.(2)Goodfriendswillkeepyoursecretsafeandnever______withothers.(3)Youdon'thavetobeperfectbecausetruefriendsnever______yourmistakes.(4)Realfriendsforgive,sotheywon't______withyouforever.(5)Thesecretsoffriendshiparetrust,______,timeandforgiveness:六、首字母短文填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。47.AstrongearthquakehitYunnanearlyonthemorningofMay22nd,2023.Atthattime,Mr.Suwasworkinginthefactory.Hesuddenlyfeltthegroundshakeheavilyandhebecamevery(1)n

.Withoutwastingasecond,hehurriedbackhome.

Whenhearrivedhome,hisheartsank.Hefoundthehousesinhisvillagewerecompletely(2)b

—wallsfelldown,roofsfellin,anddustfilledtheair.Hisfatherwasalreadyoutside,tryinghardto(3)s

peopletrapped(被困)undertherubble(瓦砾).(4)S

,oneoftheirneighborsdidnotsurvivethedisaster.

Mr.Su'sfatherlatertoldhimwhathappened:"(5)W

Iwassleepingathome,theearthquakestruckwithout(6)w

.Irushedoutquickly.Alotofpeoplewereshoutingandcryingin(7)f

.AsIranoutofthehouse,piecesofglassandbrickswerefallingallaroundme."

Unluckily,theearthquakekilled3peopleandhurt28others.Manyhomescamedown,leavingfamilieswithnowheretostay.Buthelpcamesoon.Volunteersarrivedwithtents,warmclothes,andfoodtosupportthehomelesspeoplearidhelp(8)t

livethroughthedifficultdays.

Itwas(9)i

tobringbackwhatpeoplelostintheearthquake.However,offeringhelpintimegavethemhope.Thishelpwasjustthefirststepinalongandhardjourneyforafamilytogetbetterafteranearthquake.Knowingtheywerenotalonemadeabigdifference.

Ourgovernmenthasdecidedtotakemoreactionsinthefuture.Withcare,courage,andcommunity,thepeopleofYunnanwillslowly(10)b

theirhomesagain.七、完成句子:本大题共5小题,共10分。48.当我们与陌生人擦肩而过时,多数人往往把目光移开。

Mostofus

whenwepassstrangers.49.不要试图独自去推倒那堵墙—那样很危险!

Don't

try

to

the

wall

by

yourself—it's

dangerous!50.你买两盒巧克力就可免费获赠一盒。

Ifyoubuytwoboxesofchocolates,you'llgetanotherbox

.51.她对这次学校旅行兴奋不已,以至于整晚都没能入睡。

Shewas

excitedabouttheschooltrip

shecouldn'tsleepallnight.52.当排球队获胜时,这座城市变成了一场盛大的聚会。

Thecity

agiantpartywhenthevolleyballteamwon.八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。53.你的同学李华以前很害羞,不敢在课堂上发言。最近他参加了学校的英语演讲比赛,并取得了好成绩。请根据以下要点,以"From

Shy

to

Confident"为题写一篇短文,描述李华的变化,并表达你的想法。

要点如下:

(1)李华过去很害羞,在课堂上从不举手回答问题;

(2)为了挑战自己,他报名参加了英语演讲比赛;

(3)他每天练习,对着镜子大声朗读,并请老师和朋友帮忙;

(4)比赛那天,他虽然紧张,但表现得很好,赢得了掌声;

(5)你的想法……

要求:

(1)词数:80~100个。

(2)题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。

(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。

参考词汇:演讲比赛

speech

contest

挑战

challenge

鼓掌

clap

From

Shy

to

Confident

Li

Hua

used

to

be

very

shy.________

答案和解析1~5.【答案】C、F、A、D、E【解析】1.

根据What

do

you

think

of

The

Emperor's

New

Clothes,Lily?(你觉得《皇帝的新衣》如何,Lily?)可知,此处是在说明自己的观点。C选项"我非常喜欢这个故事。"符合。故选C。

2.

根据The

emperor

cares

too

much

about

what

others

think.(皇帝太在意别人对他的看法了。)可知,此处是在询问故事内容。F选项"故事主要说什么?"符合。故选F。

3.

根据A

little

boy!(一个小男孩!)可知,此处是在询问谁说了真话。A选项"最后谁说了?"符合。故选A。

4.

根据Exactly!(是的!)可知,此处指的是我们应该说真话。D选项"这意味着我们应该总说真话,即使其他人不说吗?"符合。故选D。

5.

根据The

story

shows

that

honesty

is

more

important

than

trying

to

please

everyone.(这个故事告诉我们诚实比取悦别人要重要很多。)可知,此处是在肯定学生的想法。E选项"说得非常好!"符合。故选E。6.【答案】B【解析】A一,标题泛指,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;The这,表示特指;an一,表示泛指,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;根据newsportscarcosthim(新跑车花了他)可知,此处特指这辆新车,用定冠词The;anarmandaleg为固定搭配,意为"一大笔钱",因此第二个空格选an。

故选:B。

这辆新跑车花了他一大笔钱,但他很喜欢它。

做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。7.【答案】B【解析】itself它自己;ourselves我们自己;herself她自己;yourself你自己。根据前面的主语we"我们"可知,此处应用反身代词ourselves。

故选:B。

当我们加入一个新班级时,我们通常会向老师和其他同学介绍我们自己。

辨析每个选项的含义,结合语境,选择正确答案。8.【答案】C【解析】shame羞耻;talents能力;values价值;humor幽默。根据kindness,honestyandcourage判断说的是价值观。

故选:C。

我们可以在这本书中找到我们的价值观,比如善良、诚实和勇气。

熟悉名词词义辨析,根据所给选项解答即可。9.【答案】C【解析】A.连接;B.搬运;C.称重;D.教学。根据He's

getting

heavier.(他越来越重了。)可知,此处是医生告诉他每天早上要称一下自己的体重。

故选:C。

他越来越重了。医生告诉他每天早上要称一下自己的体重。

要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。10.【答案】B【解析】for后接一段时间(常和现在完成时连用);since自从,后接时间点(常和现在完成时连用),in用于年/月/季节或泛指的某一天的上午,下午和晚上前;on用于具体的某一天或者具体某一天的上/下午/晚上。根据所给空后面的"2020和前面的haslived可知,时态是现在完成时,2020是时间点。

故选:B。

我的家人自2020年以来一直住在天津。

主要考查对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。11.【答案】A【解析】A.广泛地;B.通常;C.愤怒地;D.安全地。根据tocomeupwithnewideas.(想出新点子)可知,此处是你需要广泛地思考才能想出新点子。

故选:A。

你需要广泛地思考才能想出新点子。

要求学生熟悉常见的副词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。12.【答案】A【解析】havetold已经告诉,现在完成时;amtelling正在告诉,现在进行时;wastelling正在告诉,过去进行时;willtell将要告诉,一般将来时;根据already(已经)可知,句子用现在完成时,主语是I(我),助动词用have。

故选:A。

你不必担心迟到——我已经告诉老师交通堵塞了。

做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。13.【答案】D【解析】A.快速的;B.嘈杂的;C.年轻的;D.明智的。根据She

didn't

spend

all

her

pocket

money.(她没有花光所有的零花钱)可知,此处是那是一个明智的选择。

故选:D。

她没有花光所有的零花钱,那是一个明智的选择。一周后,她终于买到了自己最喜欢的书。

要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。14.【答案】C【解析】design设计,动词原形;designing设计,动名词;todesign设计,不定式;designed设计,过去式。decidetodosth"决定做某事",固定短语,所以应填不定式形式。

故选:C。

科学俱乐部决定设计一个新的机器人来帮助打扫教室。

通读句子,理解句意,掌握不定式用法,即可作答。15.【答案】B【解析】A穿上;B捡起;C寻找;D关闭。根据theirrubbishtokeepthelunchroomclean(……他们的垃圾来保持午餐室的清洁)可知,此处是学生们捡起他们的垃圾。

故选:B。

午饭后,学生们捡起他们的垃圾,以保持午餐室的清洁。

要求学生熟悉常见的动词短语的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。16.【答案】D【解析】show给看,动词。选项A是动词原形;选项B是动词的ing形式;选项C是过去式或过去分词;选项D是动词不定式。根据观察可知题干中使用了ask

sb

to

do

sth短语,意思是"叫某人干某事",动词不定式作宾语补足语。

故选:D。

我已经拿到新校服了!奶奶正在让我给她展示一下。

本题考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。17.【答案】A【解析】but但是;and和;so所以;because因为。根据"这只是一辆玩具车,它花了五百元。"可知,表示转折,用but"但是"。

故选:A。

这只是一辆玩具车,但它花了五百元。

连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法。18.【答案】B【解析】stay保持,动词。选项A是动词原形;选项B是动词不定式;选项C是第三人称单数形式;选项D是动词的ing形式。根据观察可知此处应使用动词不定式作目的状语。

故选:B。

人们在车里系安全带是为了在路上保持安全。

本题考查动词不定式的基本用法。19.【答案】C【解析】A.当心!B.好主意!C.太棒了!D.再见!根据I

went

fishing

with

Grandpa.(我和爷爷一起去钓鱼了。)可知,此处指的是太棒了。

故选:C。

—Timmy,欢迎回家。你在爷爷家过得怎么样?

—太棒了!我和爷爷一起去钓鱼了。

根据上下文逻辑选择恰当答句补全对话。20.【答案】A【解析】fast快,形容词,比较级是faster,最高级是fastest。根据观察可知题干中使用了as...as结构,意思是"和一样",中间接形容词或副词的原级。

故选:A。

苏炳添和风一样快——他是一名伟大的跑步运动员!

本题考查形容词原级比较。21~30.【答案】B、A、C、D、C、A、B、D、C、A【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:当我照镜子时,我只看到两个大大的东西突出来。sky天空;mirror镜子;book书;tree树。根据"Ionlysawtwolargethingsstickingout"(我只看到两个大东西伸出来)可知,是照镜子看到的,"lookinthemirror"是固定搭配,意为"照镜子",故选B。

(2)考查动词。句意:我的同学有时叫它们"蝙蝠车"。called叫;drew画;wrote写;made制作。根据"them"batcars""(它们"蝙蝠车")可知,是给耳朵起外号,"callsb./sth.+名称"表示"称呼某人/某物为……",故选A。

(3)考查形容词。句意:这让我感到伤心和孤独。happy开心;strict严格;sad伤心;curious好奇。根据"Iusedtohatemybigcars."(我以前讨厌我的大耳朵。)和"felt...andlonely"(感到……和孤独)可知,被起外号会让人伤心,故选C。

(4)考查动词。句意:我总是留长发来遮住它们。cut剪;keep保持;change改变;cover遮住。根据"Iusedtohatemybigcars."(我以前讨厌我的大耳朵。)和"Ialwayskeptmyhairlongtothem."(我总是留长发来它们。)可知,留长发是为了盖住耳朵,故选D。

(5)考查形容词。句意:哇,你的耳朵真棒!ugly丑陋;terrible糟糕;amazing很棒;boring无聊。根据后文"They'relikecartooncharactercars—socute!"(它们就像卡通人物的汽车——太可爱了!)可知,Lisa说的是好听的话,amazing"很棒"符合语境,故选C。

(6)考查序数词。句意:第一次,有人说我的耳朵好。first第一;second第二;third第三;last最后。根据前文"Iusedtohatemybigears"(我以前讨厌我的大耳朵)及被起外号的经历可知,这是第一次有人夸奖,故选A。

(7)考查连词。句意:Lisa建议我扮演Tutu,一个有大耳朵的可爱男孩,因为我的耳朵让我很适合这个角色。so所以;because因为;but但是;if如果。前后句是因果关系,后文是解释建议的原因,用"because"(因为)引导原因状语从句,故选B。

(8)考查副词。句意:当我穿上演出服时,我的耳朵看起来不奇怪了——相反,它们看起来刚刚好。still仍然;yet还;even甚至;instead相反。根据"mycarsdidn'tlookstrange"(我的耳朵看起来不奇怪了)和"theylookedjustright"(它们看起来刚刚好)可知,是转折关系,instead"相反"符合语境,故选D。

(9)考查动词。句意:现在我学会接受我的耳朵了。forget忘记;remember记得;accept接受;imagine想象。根据"Theyarepartofwhatmakesmespecial"(它们是我与众不同的一部分)可知,是接受了耳朵,故选C。

(10)考查形容词。句意:Lisa让我知道,通过别人的眼睛看自己可以改变一切。other其他的(后接名词);others别人(泛指);another另一个(三者及以上);theothers其余的(特指)。这里指"其他人的眼睛",空后有名词"people"(人们),用"other"(其他的)修饰,故选A。

短文讲述了"我"曾因大耳朵自卑,被同学嘲笑,直到新同学Lisa真诚赞美,并推荐"我"扮演适合的角色,让"我"发现耳朵的独特。最终"我"学会接纳自己的特别,明白通过友善之人的视角看待自己能改变一切。

首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。31~35.【答案】B、C、C、C、A【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Shehadwaiteduntillastnighttodoherbookreport.Sophie'sideawasgreat.Shehadmadeasmallstageandfingerpuppetstotellthestory.(她一直等到昨晚才做读书报告。苏菲的想法很棒。她制作了一个小舞台和手指木偶来讲述这个故事。)可知,她为她的读书报告制作了一个小舞台和手指木偶。故选B。

(2)细节理解题。根据第二段Shedidnotwanttobelateforwork.Sophie'smompressedthecarhorn(喇叭)loudly.(她不想上班迟到。Sophie的妈妈大声按了按汽车喇叭。)可知,Sophie的妈妈大声按喇叭是因为她不想上班迟到。故选C。

(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Asthedogran,hisclaws(狗的爪子)poked(捅)holesinSophie'shomework.(狗跑的时候,它的爪子在Sophie的作业上戳了个洞。)可知,狗的爪子在Sophie的作业上戳了个洞。故选C。

(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段Sneakersjumpedontothetable,wherehethoughthewassafe.(Sneakers跳到桌子上,在那里他以为自己是安全的。)可知,Sneakers跳到桌子上觉得安全。故选C。

(5)细节理解题。根据第一段Shehadwaiteduntillastnighttodoherbookreport.(她一直等到昨晚才做读书报告。)可知,读书报告是昨晚做的。故选A。

这篇短文讲述了Sophie因拖延作业而匆忙准备书评报告,她制作了舞台和手指木偶,但熬夜完成导致次日早晨时间紧张。在妈妈催促下,她带着作品赶车时被猫绊倒,文件散落;随后宠物狗Gonzo抓破了作业,猫Sneakers又打翻果汁洒在作业上,最终她的报告被破坏得一团糟,不得不面对向老师解释的困境。

通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,完成后再次阅读并检查。36~40.【答案】C、A、B、B、C【解析】略

1.

细节理解题。根据第1段It

solved

a

common

problem.Many

students

in

his

class

often

forgot

to

bring

important

books

to

school.Thisnegligent

habit

caused

them

trouble

and

lower

grades.(它解决了一个常见的问题。他班上的许多学生经常忘记带重要的书籍去学校。这种疏忽的习惯给他们带来了麻烦并导致成绩下降。)可知这个发明解决了许多学生常常忘记把重要的书籍带到学校,故选C。

2.

细节理解题。根据第2段Hissmartschoolbaghassmallsensors(感应器)inside.Itworksbysensingtheirbooksbeforetheyleavehome.(他的智能书包内部有小型传感器。它通过在学生离家前感应他们的书籍来工作。)可知这个智能书包通过在学生离家前感应他们的书籍来工作,故选A。

3.

词义猜测题。根据第1段Many

students

in

his

class

often

forgot

to

bring

important

books

to

school.Thisnegligent

habit

caused

them

trouble

and

lower

grades.(他班上的许多学生经常忘记带重要的书籍去学校。这种疏忽的习惯给他们带来了麻烦并导致成绩下降。)可知negligent

是"疏忽的"的意思,故选B。

4.

主旨大意题。根据第1段Lastyear,ChenMing,a13-year-oldstudentfromasmalltown,inventeda"smartschoolbag".(去年,来自一个小城镇的13岁学生陈明发明了一款"智能书包"。)和通读全文,可知短文主要讲述了13岁学生陈明针对同学常忘带书本的问题,发明了一种内置传感器的智能书包。该书包能在离家前检测遗漏物品并通过蜂鸣声和红光提醒,重量仅0.2公斤。这项实用发明获得学校表扬,并成为其他学生学习的榜样。可知本文主要是展示学生能解决问题,故选B。

5.

标题归纳题。根据第1段Lastyear,ChenMing,a13-year-oldstudentfromasmalltown,inventeda"smartschoolbag".(去年,来自一个小城镇的13岁学生陈明发明了一款"智能书包"。)和通读全文,可知短文主要讲述了13岁学生陈明针对同学常忘带书本的问题,发明了一种内置传感器的智能书包。该书包能在离家前检测遗漏物品并通过蜂鸣声和红光提醒,重量仅0.2公斤。这项实用发明获得学校表扬,并成为其他学生学习的榜样。可知"智能书包"符合文章主题,故选C。41~45.【答案】B、D、D、C、C【解析】中国科技公司DeepSeek于2025年1月20日推出AI程序R1,具备解数学题、编程和问答能力且研发成本低于同类产品,体现"让AI成为大众朋友"的理念。该工具通过人工智能技术快速检索网络信息,能为科学、历史等领域问题提供简明易懂的答案,特别设计得适合中学生理解。用户只需输入问题即可获得清晰解释,操作简单便捷,被定位为学生群体的理想学习助手。

在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。

1.

细节理解题。根据第一段

"On

January

20,2025,Chinese

tech

company

DeepSeek

made

a

new

AI

called

DeepSeek-R1."(2025

1

20

日,中国科技公司深度求索研发出了一款名为深度求索

-

R1

的新型人工智能。)可知,2025

1

20

日深度求索研发出了名为深度求索

-

R1

的智能人工智能。故选B。

2.

细节理解题。根据第一段"AsaDeepSeekengineersaid,"WewantAItobeafriend,notsomethingonlyrichpeoplecanuse.""(正如一位深度求索的工程师所说:"我们希望人工智能成为大家的朋友,而不是只有富人才能使用的东西。")可知,该公司工程师表示希望人工智能成为朋友,而非仅富人可使用的事物。故选D。

3.

篇章结构题。通读全文,第一段引入深度求索-R1这款人工智能,第二、三段分别介绍其功能原理和使用方法,第四段总结其价值,文章为总-分-总结构。故选D。

4.

主旨大意题。根据第三段"UsingDeepSeekissimple:justtypeinyourquestion."(使用深度求索很简单:只需输入你的问题。)及整段对其搜索信息、解答问题过程的描述可知,该段主要说明深度求索通过为你的问题搜索答案来运作。故选C。

5.

细节理解题。根据最后一段"Inconclusion,DeepSeekisagreattoolforeveryone,especiallystudents."(总之,深度求索对所有人来说都是一款很棒的工具,对学生而言尤其如此。)可知,作者认为深度求索是一款适合所有人的优质工具。故选C。46.【答案】【小题1】greatest

gifts【小题2】shareit【小题3】laughat【小题4】stayangry【小题5】kindness【解析】1.

细节理解题。根据第一段True

friendship

is

one

of

life's

greatest

gifts.(真正的友谊是人生最伟大的礼物之一。)可知真正的友谊是人生最伟大的礼物之一。故填greatest

gifts

2.

细节理解题。根据第二段Ifyoutellthemasecret,they'llkeepitsafeandnevershareitwithothers.(如果你告诉他们秘密,他们将保持秘密,从来不会和其他人分享。)可知他们将保持秘密,从来不会和其他人分享。故填shareit

3.

细节理解题。根据第三段Goodfriendssaynicewords,helpwhenyou'reintrouble,andneverlaughatyourmistakes.(好朋友会说好话,当你遇到困难时帮助你,从来不会嘲笑你的错误。)可知真正的朋友从来不会嘲笑你的错误。故填laughat

4.

细节理解题。根据第五段Atruefriendwon'tstayangryforever.(一个真正的朋友不会永远保持愤怒。)可知一个真正的朋友不会永远保持愤怒。故填stayangry

5.

细节理解题。根据第三段Anothersecretiskindness.(另一个秘诀是善良。)第四段Friendshipalsoneedstime.(友谊也需要时间。);第五段"Finally,realfriendsforgive.(最后,真正的朋友会原谅。)可知友谊的秘诀是信任,善良,时间和原谅。故填kindness47.【答案】ervousrokenaveadlyhilearningearhemmpossibleuild【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:他突然感到地面剧烈摇晃,变得非常紧张。根据"thegroundshakeheavily"(地面剧烈摇晃)及首字母提示可知,地震发生时人会感到紧张,nervous"紧张的"符合语境,形容词作表语。故填nervous。

(2)考查形容词。句意:他发现村里的房子完全被毁了——墙倒了,屋顶塌了,空气中满是灰尘。根据"wallsfelldown,roofsfellin"(墙倒了,屋顶塌了)及首字母提示可知,房子被严重破坏,broken"破损的、毁坏的"符合语境,形容词作表语。故填broken。

(3)考查动词。句意:他的父亲已经在外面,努力营救被困在瓦砾下的人。根据"peopletrappedundertherubble"(被困在瓦砾下的人)及首字母提示可知,此处指"营救",save"营救、拯救"符合语境,tryhardtodosth."努力做某事"为固定搭配,因而动词应为原形,故填save。

(4)考查副词。句意:不幸的是,他们的一个邻居在灾难中没能幸存。根据"oneoftheirneighborsdidnotsurvivethedisaster"(一个邻居没能幸存)及首字母提示可知,这是令人悲伤的消息,Sadly"不幸地、悲伤地"符合语境,副词作状语。故填Sadly。

(5)考查连词。句意:当我在家睡觉时,地震毫无征兆地袭来。根据"Iwassleepingathome"(我在家睡觉)与"theearthquakestruck"(地震袭来)的时间关系结合首字母提示可知,while"当……时候"符合语境,引导时间状语从句,首字母大写。故填While。

(6)考查名词。句意:地震毫无征兆地袭来。根据"struckwithout..."(毫无……地袭来)及首字母提示可知,地震发生突然,没有预警,不可数名词warning"警告、征兆"符合语境。故填warning。

(7)考查名词。句意:很多人在恐惧中哭喊。根据"shoutingandcrying"(哭喊)及首字母提示可知,地震时人们处于恐惧中,fear"恐惧"符合语境,infear为固定短语,意为"恐惧地"。故填fear。

(8)考查代词。句意:志愿者带着帐篷、保暖衣物和食物赶来,帮助无家可归的人度过艰难的日子。根据"thehomelesspeople"(无家可归的人)及首字母提示可知,此处指代这些人,them"他们"符合语境,作help"帮助"的宾语。故填them。

(9)考查形容词。句意:找回人们在地震中失去的东西是不可能的。根据"bringbackwhatpeople

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