英语试卷答案【高一】广西壮族自治区玉林市八校2025年秋季期11月份高一年级联合调研测试（11.17-11.18）

听力1~5CBCBA6~10ACBCA11~15BACAB16~20BABAC阅读21~23ACD24~27CBAD28~31CDAB32~35ACBD七选五36~40ECFAD完形41~45BCABD46~50CABCD51~55CADDB应用文Goodmorning,everyone!It’sagreathonorformetodeliveraspeechtitledGrowUpHealthywithaSmartphone.Nowadays,anincreasingnumberofstudentsaregettingaddictedtosmartphones,playinggamesorwatchingshortvideos,evencopyinghomeworkusingvariousphoneapps.Thisnotonlyaffectstheirstudybutalsoharmsthembothphysicallyandmentally.Facedwiththecurrentsituation,weshouldn’tstandby.First,setclearrulesforphoneuse,likenophonesduringstudytime.Second,replacephonetimewithmeaningfulactivities--doingsports,orhavingfunwithfriendsinperson.Let’smakeapromise:putdownourphones,focusonreallife,andgoforhealthygrowth.That'sall.Thankyou.（一）单词填空。66.responsible67.extremely68.improve69.admires70.impressive71.packed72.fitness73.determination74.strength75.positive（二）写作句子翻译76.Visitorsarerequestednottotakephotoshere.77.Onceyouhavemadeupyourmind,youshouldtryyourbesttoachieveit.78.Manystudentsfinditveryhelpfultomakelearningstrategies.79.Itisveryimportantforstudentstofocuson/concentrateonlessons/whatteacherssayandtakenotesinclass.80.HestronglyrecommendedthatI（should）signupforthevolunteerclub.听力原文Text1W:Hi,Mac.Youhaveagoodgraspofphysicsandchemistry.Canyougivemesomeadvice?Istudyhard,butIstillgetbadgrades.M:Whydon’twelearnfromeachother?Chineseisyourstrongpoint,butitisexactlymyweakpoint.(1)uagoodgraspof非常了解；掌握Text2M:Heavyrninterruptedmyfootballmatch.SoIcanonlystayathomenow.W:HowaboutwatchingpopularmusicalsonTV?(2)We’rebothmusicfans.M:OK.ButIwanttoeatsomethingfirst.Text3（第3题为推断题）W:Ugh!Howcanyoueatthatstuff?It’shorrible.M:Ha-ha.It’snotabigdeal.Comeandhaveatry.Youwillenjoyit,Ipromise.Text4（第4题为主旨大意题）M:I’dlikethisdish.Itcanholdabarofsoap.It’sperfectforourbathroom.W:Butit’salittleexpensive.Idon’tthinkweshouldpaytoomuchforsuchakindofthing.What’smore,wedon’twashourclotheswithsoapveryoften.Text5W:Hey,Gregory.How’syournewjob?M:Quitegood.Myworkingdaystartsat8:30a.m.andlasts9hours.(5)Icanbehomeby6:30p.m.everyday.Text6（第6题为推断题）M:Ifeelabitdowntoday.W:Howcome,dear?M:TheprojectthatI’dworkedonforalmosttwoweekswasrejectedbymymanagerattoday’smeeting.NowIfeelthatIgetnowherewithmywork.IeventhinkI’macompleteloser.W:Don’tbesoupset.You’realreadyveryexcellent.OurdaughterandIaresoproudofyou.M:You’resowarmandkind.W:Justtakeahotshowerandthenhaveagoodrest.(7)Don’toverthinkit.I’msureyourworkwillgetbetter.M:Okay.(7)ugetnowhere一事无成；毫无进展Text7（第8题为推断题）W:Mr.Barkley,mayIhaveachatwithyou?M:Sure,comein,please.What’sthematter,Sophia?W:I’vealwayswantedtostudyabroad.Butnow,I’mnotveryconfidentaboutmyself.Youknow,Ididbadlyonmylastexam.M:Well,inmyopinion,ifyouwantsomething,youjusthavetoreachoutyourhandtograbit.You’vedonewellinschool.W:Itmakessense.M:AsyourEnglishteacher,(9)Ipersonallybelieveyoudohavetheabilitytoachieveyourdream.Hmm…Sophia,Ihavetoleaveforaclassintenminutes.Youcancomebacktomyofficethisafternoon,andI’llgiveyoumoreadvice.W:OK,Mr.Barkley.Thanksalot.Text8M:Pansy,didyoucallyourmomandaskhertogotoyourgrandma’shousetonight?(10)W:Yes,butthelinewasbusyjustnow.(10)I’llcallheragnlater.M:Alright.Mycellphoneistotallybrokentoday.Now,Ihavetobuyanewone.WhenI’mdone,I’llgobackhometopickyouup.Wewillgotheretogetherthen.Youcandoyourhomeworkandwtformeathome.W:Gotit.Dad,afteryougetyournewphone,canyoubuysomethingforGrandma?(11)Lasttime,shetoldmeshelovedthecakesoldinthebakeryonthesecondfloorofthenearestshoppingmall.(11)(12)M:Ofcourse.Youaresosweet.ThatmallisexactlywhereI’mgoing.(12)Doyouwantmetogetyouanythingelse?W:Hmm…Somechocolateandgrapes.Thankyou,Dad.Text9M:Melissa,(13)here’syourcoffeewithnocreambutthreesugarsinit.W:Wow,youstillremember,Jared.M:Certnly.Notmanyfriendswantthecoffeetobesosweet,afterall.Youseemabitdifferent.W:Ha-ha.Whatdoyouthinkofmynewhrcut?M:Cool.Youlookmuchmorerelaxednow.W:Totellyouthetruth,Iwasundergreatpressureinmylastjob.(13)AfterIleftthatcompany,Ispentthreemonthsdoingsomeinterestingandexcitingthings.M:Really?Whatdidyoudo?W:Itookaone-weektriptotheseaside.(14)Ihadalotoffunthere.Besides,Ispentawholemonthwithmyparentsinthecountryside.Iloveeverythingthere:thebrightsunshine,thefreshr,thegreenplantsandsoon.Icandomyfavoritethingthere:growingflowers.(15)M:Howwonderful!Sowhat’syourplannow?(16)W:Aftersuchalongbreak,IguessIhavetofindanewjob.(16)M:Ifyouneedanyhelp,I’mhereforyou.W:Thankyou.Text10（第17题为推断题）Manyofyoumaysitatadeskinanofficeallday.Youworryaboutyourhealth.Someevidencesuggestsarelationshipbetweenhealthproblemsandthetimewespendsitting.Butsittingatadeskmaynotbeasbadforyourhealthassittinginfrontofatelevisionafterwork.ItisafindingofastudydoneintheUnitedStatesledbyJeanetteGarcia.(18)GarciaworksasaresearcherattheUniversityofCentralFloridainOrlando.“We’vebeenhearingthatsittingisasbadassmoking,”shesd.Thestudyfollowedcloseto3,600African-Americanadults.Almostone-thirdofthemwatchedTVformorethanfourhoursaday.(19)Nearlyone-thirdofthemspentbetweentwoandfourhoursadaysittinginfrontoftheTV.TherestwatchedTVforlessthantwohoursaday.ComparedtopeoplewhowatchedTVforlessthantwohoursdly,thosewhospentmorethanfourhourswatchingTVwere49%morelikelytodieorhaveaheartattack.Actually,doingphysicalactivitiesisdefinitelybeneficial.(20)Forexample,walkingtoworkshouldbeencouragedifyourcompanyisnotfarfromhome.uUniversityofCentralFlorida中佛罗里达大学，成立于1963年，是一所坐落在美国佛罗里达奥兰多（Orlando）的太空基金大学。第二部分21~23答案：ACD语篇导读：应用文;本文是一篇学校俱乐部招募介绍，主要目的是向学生推广校内四个热门俱乐部（篮球俱乐部、瑜伽俱乐部、公共演讲俱乐部、媒体俱乐部吸引学生加入。每个俱乐部均简要介绍了核心活动（如篮球技能提升与校际比赛、瑜伽减压、演讲与沟通能力培养、新闻基础与校园媒体实践）、招募年级范围、成员人数限制及活动频率，整体内容简洁实用，旨在传递信息并鼓励参与。21.A细节题。解析：根据BasketballClub部分“havetheopportunitytocompeteinbasketballgameswithmembersfromotherinternationalschoolsinBeijing”，可知篮球俱乐部提供与其他学校比赛的机会。故选A。22.C细节题。根据文本中对“PublicSpeakingClub”的描述：“ThePublicSpeakingClubwillbecenteredaround...developingpublicspeakingskills...focusingonallskillsindeliveringbetterspeechesandimprovingcommunicationskills”（公共演讲俱乐部将围绕……培养公共演讲技能……专注于提升演讲和沟通能力的各项技巧可知其核心目标是“培养演讲和沟通技能”。故选C。23.D细节题。四个俱乐部的共同特点是都对成员数量有限制（Basketball:10~16人；Yoga:10~16人；PublicSpeaking:10~12人；Media:8~12人）。故选D。24~27答案：CBAD语篇解读：作者向读者推荐了一本充满正能量的书RunningonFth,本书主要讲述了JasonLester身残志坚,在体育方面取得了骄人的成绩的故事。24.C词义猜测题。根据上下文可知JasonLester经历了重重困难实现了其梦想,因此obstacle是“困难”的意思。25.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的Whenhewastwelveyearsold,afastcarranaredlightandhithim.Thenhewassenttothehospitalwithtwentybrokenbones可知Jason在12岁时遇到了车祸而致残。因此B项是正确答案。26.A细节题。根据原文第三段中的“In2008,JasonbecamethefirstdisabledathletetocompletetheUltraman...”（2008年，杰森成为首位完成“超铁人三项”的残疾运动员直接对应选项A的描述。27.D推理判断题。根据最后一段“Ifyouareinabadsituation...Ifyouloverunning...thisbookisworthreadingforeveryonewho...wantstoturndreamsintoreality.”可知，书推荐给困境中的人、跑步爱好者及追梦人。A项“仅限职业运动员”过于绝对；B项“喜欢小说的人”未提及；C项“对体育故事感兴趣的儿童”缩小了范围。故选D。28~31答案CDAB语篇解读：乔治亚大学研究发现，父母将孩子数学表现归因于个人特质会削弱其学习动机与成绩，建议关注努力与策略。28答案：C解析：根据第二段“processresponses”定义“linktheirchildren’sactions,suchaseffortsorstrategyuse,totheirperformance”（将孩子的行动，如努力、策略运用，与成绩关联）。A选项“Youarearesponses”定义，正确。29答案：D解析：根据第四段“childrenwhoreceivemoreresponsesabouttheirpersonalcharacteristics--inparticular,relatedtoflure--aremorelikelytoavoidhardermathproblems,showthigherlevelsofmathanxiety,andscoreloweronmathachievementtests”，可推断“personresponses”会“阻碍孩母更喜欢过程反馈原文未提及“偏好”；B选项“Childrenaremorelikelytobeaffectedbymathanxiety”（孩子更易有数学焦虑原文强调“接受personresponses的孩子”更易焦虑，非所有孩子；C选项“Processresponseshelpwithchildrenmathachievement”（过程反馈有助于数学成绩learningmath”正确。30答案：A解析：根据第五段“Because‘personresponses’predictpoormathadjustmentinchildrenovertime,researcherssuggestparentslimitthistypeofresponsesathome”，明确建议“限制personresponses”。调孩子的成绩）、D选项“Ignorechildren’smathproblems”（忽视孩子的数学问题）均未提及，排除；A选项“Limitpersonresponses”正确。31.答案：B解析：全文围绕“父母对孩子数学表现的反馈方式（personresponsesvsprocessresponses）对孩（孩子采用的策略）、C选项“SuggestionsforParentstoTeachTheirChildrenMath”（给父母的建议）是最后一段内容，非主旨；D选项“ResponsestoEnhanceMathPerformance”（提升数学成绩的反馈原文未提及“提升成绩的反馈”，仅对比两种反馈的影响；B选项“TheWayParentsTalktoChildrenonMathisimportant”概括全文32~35ACBD【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了数字技术的发展促进了德国无人驾驶火车投入运营。32.A细节理解题。根据第二段中“Therewerenochangestothetracks,astheautonomous(自动的)trnsrunonthesamenetworkasthecurrenttrnsthathavedriversoperatingthem.(轨道没有变化，因为自动驾驶列车与现有的有司机操作的列车在同一个网络上运行。)”可知，这种新型火车与传统的列车共用轨道。故选A项。33.C推理判断题。根据第三段中“Thenewtrnscantransportupto30percentmorepassengersandoperateontime,andtheywillbemoreenergy-efficient.Theyarealsoencouragedforenvironmentalprotectionreasons.(新列车可以多运送30%的乘客，并准时运行，而且它们将更加节能。出于环保的原因，他们也受到推广。)”可知，这种新型的火车对人们和环境都是有益的。故选C项。34.B推理判断题。根据第四段中“TherearenowplanstodigitizeHamburg’sS-Bahnsystementirelybytheendofthedecadeandthegovernmenthasalreadydecidedtoputmoneyintonewtrnsandinfrastructureimprovements.(现在有计划在本世纪末将Hamburg’sS-Bahn系统完全数字化，政府已经决定投入资金用于新列车和基础设施的改善。)”可知，政府决定对新火车和基础设施的改进投钱，因此对这种新技术的发展持肯定的态度。故选B项。35.D主旨大意题。根据最后一段“AutonomoustransportationtechnologyisbeingusedintaxisbyWaymo,whichstartedastheGoogleself-drivingprojectin2009.OthercompaniesthatareworkingondriverlesscarsincludeTesla,GM,Nissan,andZoox.(自动驾驶技术正在被Waymo用于出租车，该公司于2009年启动了谷歌自动驾驶项目。其他正在研发无人驾驶汽车的公司包括特斯拉、通用汽车、日产和Zoox。)”以及“Thenewtechnologyhasalreadybeenofficiallyapprovedand,sinceitfeaturesopeninterfaces(接口),itcanimmediatelybeusedbyoperatorsworldwideforalltypesoftrns(这项新技术已经获得官方批准，由于它具有开放接口，它可以立即被世界各地的运营商用于所有类型的列车，)”以及“Maybeit’stimeforthenewautonomousrevolution.(也许是时候进行新的自主革命了。)”可知，最后一段主要围绕着这项新技术在世界各地的运营商中的广泛使用展开，所以D项“Thedigitaltechnologyhasabigpossiblemarket.(数字技术有着很大的市场。)”最能概括本段的主要内容。故选D项。七选五ECFAD【解题导语】本文主要列举了网球对健康的好处。36.E上文讲网球是一项具有挑战性和乐趣的体育运动，经常打网球有助于改善身心健康。下文的几个小标题列举了网球对健康的好处。故E项(研究表明，网球对健康有独特的好处)符合37.CC项中的Gripstrength复现了本段小标题中的grip(握力)strength,且C项(握力可以显示你的衰老程度)和下文的“Peoplewhokeeptheirgripstrengthagemoreslowly(握力保持不变的人衰老得更慢)”是顺承的逻辑关系。38.F上文讲舞蹈或体操可以将患心脏病或中风的风险降低36%。F项(游泳也能将这种可能性降低41%)承接上文，讲另一种运动对心脏疾病的影响，同时和下文讲的每周打三小时网球可以降低50%以上患心脏病的概率形成对比，突出网球的健康功效更好。39.A空处是段落小标题。本文的小标题都是祈使句形式，故可在A、B两项中选。本段中的“Keepingstrongsocialnetworkshelpspreventmentalhealthconditionslikeanxietyandloneliness,helpingpeoplefeelhappierintoolderage”讲保持强大的社交网络有助于预防焦虑和孤独等心理健康问题，帮助人们在老年时感到更快乐。A项(减轻你的精神压力)是对此的概括替换。40.D上文讲如果这听起来不错，那么你很幸运；D项(网球在所有年龄和技术水平的人群中都很受欢迎)承接上文，说明幸运的原因；同时引出下文讲的也许是时候掸掉球拍上的灰尘了，即你可以开始打网球了。第三部分完形填空41-45BCABD46--50CABCD51--55CADDB【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一对以卖茶为生的夫妇努力存钱去旅行，并将环游世界当作目标的故事。41.B根据下文“bysellingteaonthestreets”可知，此处表示夫妇两人靠卖茶谋生，makealiving42.C根据下文“byMohanahadalwaysbeen46abouttheoutsideworld”以及“VijayanandMohana冒险，想去看世界。由此推测，此处表示他们从未放弃探索世界的梦想。control控制；change43.A根据下文“theseeminglysmallamountof$4.20fortheirtravel”可知，此处指他们为旅行留出资金。setaside留出(钱或时间);addup把……加起来；giveout分发；takein理解。finishedwiththeiradventures”可知，Vijayan夫妇的旅行对他们而言是一种冒险，因此此处表示他们的旅行结束之后，即冒险结束后，本空与最后一段中的“adventures”为原词复现。exchange交45.D句意：冒险结束后，他们回到自己的商店，在接下来的三年里还钱，并为下一次旅行存钱。根据上文“Eachday,they43theseeminglysmallamountof$4.20fortheirtravel”可知，此处表示他们旅行回来之后，会继续为下一次旅行存钱。rent租用；apply申请；compete竞争；save储蓄。46.C根据上文“Throu