《无人机行业应用（双语）》课件-4.飞行前检查：保障飞行安全的基石

飞行前检查：保障飞行安全的基石-Pre-flightinspection:Thecornerstoneofensuringflightsafety--《无人机行业应用》-"UnmannedAerialVehicleIndustryApplications"Thecontentofthissection本节内容每一次飞行中最关键、也最容易被忽视的环节Themostcrucialyeteasilyoverlookedaspectineveryflightisthe——飞行前检查pre-flightinspection壹

环境勘查：飞行区域的“望闻问切”Environmentalinvestigation:"Observation,Auscultationandolfaction,inquiry,andpalpation"intheflightarea望：（Look）气象条件判断：Meteorologicalconditionjudgment：环境勘查：飞行区域的“望闻问切”Environmentalinvestigation:"Observation,Auscultationandolfaction,inquiry,andpalpation"intheflightarea观察云层高度、能见度、风速。御3性能强大，但依然要严格遵守飞行限制。Observecloudheight,visibilityandwindspeed.TheMi-3ispowerfulinperformance,butitstillhastostrictlyabidebyflightrestrictions.Thewindforceshouldnotexceedlevel5andthevisibilityshouldnotbelessthan1kilometer风力不应超过5级，能见度不低于1公里查：（Check）气象条件判断：Meteorologicalconditionjudgment：环境勘查：飞行区域的“望闻问切”Environmentalinvestigation:"Observation,Auscultationandolfaction,inquiry,andpalpation"intheflightarea使用专业的气象APP获取精确的风速、风向、温度、降水概率信息。Useprofessionalmeteorologicalappstoobtainpreciseinformationonwindspeed,winddirection,temperatureandprecipitationprobability.Payspecialattentiontotherisksofsuddenwindsandshearwinds特别注意突风和切变风的风险禁飞区/限飞区：（Check）空域与法规确认：Confirmationofairspaceandregulations:环境勘查：飞行区域的“望闻问切”Environmentalinvestigation:"Observation,Auscultationandolfaction,inquiry,andpalpation"intheflightarea打开“DJIFly”，地图上会明确标出机场、军事禁区、核电站等周边的禁飞区（红Openthe"DJIFly"APP,andtheno-flyzones(red)andrestrictedflyzones(yellow)aroundairports,色）和限飞区（黄色）。御3的GPS系统会自动识别并限制在这些区域起飞或飞行，militaryrestrictedareas,nuclearpowerplants,etc.willbeclearlymarkedonthemap.TheGPS但我们绝不能依赖于此，必须主动预先查询。systemoftheMi-3willautomaticallyidentifyandrestricttakeofforflightwithintheseareas,butwemustnotrelyonthis.Weneedtoproactivelycheckinadvance.法律法规：（Law）空域与法规确认：Confirmationofairspaceandregulations:环境勘查：飞行区域的“望闻问切”Environmentalinvestigation:"Observation,Auscultationandolfaction,inquiry,andpalpation"intheflightarea确认该区域是否属于当地政府规定的特殊管控区。Confirmwhethertheareabelongstothespecialcontrolzonestipulatedbythelocalgovernment.Peripheryoflarge-scaleevents大型活动周边Someurbanparks某些城市公园Knowthelawandabidebythelaw知法守法地面条件：（Groundconditions）起降点选择：Take-offandlandingpointselection:环境勘查：飞行区域的“望闻问切”Environmentalinvestigation:"Observation,Auscultationandolfaction,inquiry,andpalpation"intheflightareaFlat,solidanddry平坦、坚实、干燥Sandybeach,grassland,concreteground,watersurface沙滩、草地、水泥地、水面周边环境：（Surroundingenvironment）起降点选择：Take-offandlandingpointselection:环境勘查：飞行区域的“望闻问切”Environmentalinvestigation:"Observation,Auscultationandolfaction,inquiry,andpalpation"intheflightareaThespaceabovetheheadmustbeabsolutelyclean头顶空间必须绝对干净确保起降点周围至少半径15米内无人、无车辆、Ensurethatthereisnoone,novehiclesandnotallobstacleswithina无高大障碍物。radiusofatleast15metersaroundthetake-offandlandingpoints.贰设备检查流程Equipmentinspectionprocess设备检查流程Equipmentinspectionprocess信号格：确认遥控器信号和图传信号强度。Signalgrid:Confirmthestrengthoftheremotecontrolsignalandthevideotransmissionsignal.GPS星数：等待卫星数至少超过12颗，且APP提示“返航点已刷新，可以起飞”。GPSsatellitecount:Thenumberofwaitingsatellitesshouldbeatleast12,andtheAPPshouldprompt"Thereturnpointhasbeenrefreshedandyoucantakeoff."指南针状态：如提示指南针干扰，必须立即远离当前位置（如到开阔地）进行校准。Compassstatus:Ifcompassinterferenceisindicated,calibrationmustbecarriedoutimmediatelyawayfromthecurrentposition(suchasinanopenarea).Remotecontrolandconnectioncheck遥控器与连接检查叁飞行前设置与最后确认Pre-flightSettingsandfinalconfirmation飞行前设置与最后确认Pre-flightSettingsandfinalconfirmationReturnflightSettings:Inthe"Safety"menu,setthe"ReturnFlightHeight".返航设置：在“安全”菜单中，设置“返航高度”。APP内参数设置（ParameterSettingswithintheAPP）ObstacleavoidanceSettings:Selectthe"Stop"or"detour"modeaccordingtotheenvironment.避障设置：根据环境选择“刹停”或“绕行”模式。Lowbatteryreturn:Confirmthatthelowbatteryintelligentreturnfunctionhasbeenenabled.低电量返航：确认低电量智能返航功能已开启。飞行前设置与最后确认Pre-flightSettingsandfinalconfirmation最后安全确认清单（Thefinalsafetyconfirmationlist）一查电量：飞行器电池与遥控器电量均高于50%。Checkthebatterylevel:Boththeaircraftbatteryandtheremotecontrolhaveabatterylevelabove50%.二查GPS：星数充足，返航点已刷新。Second,checktheGPS:Therearesufficientstarsandthereturnpointhasbeenrefreshed.三查图传：图传画面清晰、流畅。Checktheimagetransmissionthreetimes:Theimagetransmissionisclearandsmooth.四查障碍：起降点及计划航线上无明确障碍物。Fourth,checkforobstacles:Therearenoclearobstaclesonthetake-offandlandingpointsandtheplannedroute.五查人员：所有无关人员已远离起飞区，飞手本人准备就绪。Fiveinspectionpersonnel:Allirrelevantpersonnelhaveleftthetake-offarea,andthepilothimselfisready.总结SummaryEnvironmentalinvestigation环境勘查Equipmentinspection设备检查FlightSettings飞行设置体现的是一种职业素养、一种敬畏之心、一种对自己和他人安全负责的态度。Itreflectsaprofess