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湖南2026成人高考高起专英语预测试题(含答案)湖南省2026年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试(高起专)英语预测试卷满分:150分考试时间:120分钟第一部分:词汇与语法(共30题,每题1分,共30分)1.—Wouldyoulike______coffee?—No,thanks.I’vehadenough.A.anyB.someC.littleD.few2.Mybrother______inBeijingsincehegraduatedfromuniversity.A.hasworkedB.workedC.hadworkedD.works3.Theweatherisgettingcolder.You’dbetter______yourcoat.A.putonB.takeoffC.turnonD.giveup4.Itisimportantforus______aforeignlanguagewell.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned5.Shewassotiredthatshefellasleep______shelaydown.A.assoonasB.eventhoughC.becauseD.unless6.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.A.doesn’trainB.didn’trainC.won’trainD.hasn’trained7.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose8.Heaskedme______IcouldhelphimwithhisEnglish.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which9.It’sverykind______youtohelpmewithmyluggage.A.forB.ofC.withD.to10.Youmustfinishyourhomeworkbeforeyou______TV.A.watchB.watchedC.willwatchD.arewatching11.Theteachertoldthestudents______inclass.A.nottotalkB.tonottalkC.don’ttalkD.nottalking12.Thisisthefactory______myfatherworkedtenyearsago.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which13.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbeatspeakingEnglish.A.betterB.thebetterC.goodD.thegood14.Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisateacher,and______isadoctor.A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others15.Themoviewas______interestingthatIwatchedittwice.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very16.Hedidn’tgotobed______hefinishedhisreport.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.while17.—MustIreturnthebooktoday?—No,you______.Youcankeepituntilnextweek.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t18.Thereis______waterinthebottle.Couldyoupleasegetsome?A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew19.Thechildrenareplaying______inthepark.A.happyB.happilyC.happierD.happiness20.Yourroomismuchbiggerthan______.A.IB.myC.meD.mine21.ShehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish,______?A.hasn’tsheB.hassheC.doesn’tsheD.isn’tshe22.Wewillgooutforawalkiftherain______.A.stopsB.willstopC.stoppedD.hasstopped23.Heislookingforwardto______fromhisparents.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears24.Theteacher,aswellashisstudents,______interestedinthisactivity.A.isB.areC.wereD.be25.Itwasin2010______hebegantolearnFrench.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.since26.Theproblemistoodifficultfor______tosolve.A.anybodyB.everybodyC.nobodyD.somebody27.HespeaksEnglish______hewereanativespeaker.A.evenifB.asifC.becauseD.sothat28.NotonlymyparentsbutalsoI______fondofclassicalmusic.A.amB.isC.areD.be29.Theharderyouwork,______progressyouwillmake.A.greaterB.thegreaterC.greatD.thegreat30.I’llneverforgetthedays______wespenttogetherinthecountryside.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.onwhich第二部分:完形填空(共20题,每题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31—50各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Itwasacoldwinterafternoon.Anoldmanwaswalkingslowlyalongthestreetwithaheavybaginhishand.Helookedtiredandhungry.Hestoppedinfrontofasmallrestaurantandlookedatthedeliciousfood31thewindow.Hehesitated(犹豫)foramoment,thendecidedtogoin.Thewaitercameuptohimandasked,“32canIdoforyou,sir?”Theoldmansaid,“I’dlikeabowlofnoodles,please.”Whilewaitingforhisfood,hesawayoungmansittingatthenexttableeatingabigmeal.Theoldmanthought,“How33heis!Hecanaffordsuchagoodmeal.”Soon,hisnoodleswere34.Theoldmanatethemquickly.Whenhefinished,hefeltmuch35.Hetookouthiswalletandwasabouttopay36hefoundthathiswalletwasgone.Hesearchedallhispocketsbutcouldn’tfindit.Hebecamevery37.“WhatshouldIdo?Ihavenomoneytopayforthenoodles,”hethought.Thewaiternoticedtheoldman’s38andcameover.Theoldmanexplainedwhathadhappened.Tohissurprise,thewaitersmiledandsaid,“Don’tworry,sir.Youdon’thavetopay.Thisrestaurantbelongstome,andIhavedecidedto39yourmealtoday.”Theoldmanwasdeeplymoved.Hethankedthewaiteragainandagain.Ashewasleaving,thewaitersaid,“Sir,Ihopeyoucanhelpsomeoneelseinneed40youhavethechance.”Theoldmannodded.Hewalkedoutoftherestaurantwithawarmheart.31.A.behindB.besideC.throughD.across32.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.What33.A.luckyB.poorC.honestD.clever34.A.cookedB.servedC.orderedD.prepared35.A.colderB.hungrierC.warmerD.better36.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.because37.A.excitedB.angryC.worriedD.relaxed38.A.happinessB.troubleC.surpriseD.satisfaction39.A.acceptB.refuseC.offerD.afford40.A.sinceB.thoughC.whenD.before第三部分:阅读理解(共20题,每题2分,共40分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15题)AManypeopleliketokeeppets.Dogsandcatsareverypopularpets.Somepeople,however,keepbirdsorfish.Theyneedlessspaceandareeasiertolookafter.Ifyouwanttohaveapet,youcanbuyonefromapetshoporgetonefromananimalshelter(收容所).Sometimespeoplegiveawaypetsbecausetheycannolongertakecareofthem.Takingcareofapetisabigresponsibility.Youhavetoprovideitwithfreshfoodandwatereveryday.Youalsoneedtogiveitacleanandcomfortableplacetolive.Regularvisitstothevet(兽医)areimportanttokeepyourpethealthy.Petscanbringalotofjoytoourlives.Theycanbeourgoodfriends.Butremember,apetisnotatoy.Itisalivingcreaturethatneedsloveandcare.41.Whatarethemostpopularpetsaccordingtothepassage?A.Birdsandfish.B.Dogsandcats.C.Rabbitsandhamsters.D.Alloftheabove.42.Wherecanyougetapet?A.Onlyfromapetshop.B.Onlyfromananimalshelter.C.Fromapetshoporananimalshelter.D.Fromasupermarket.43.WhatisNOTmentionedasaresponsibilityofpetowners?A.Providingfoodandwater.B.Givingitacleanplace.C.Takingittothevetregularly.D.Teachingittricks.44.Whatdoesthewriterremindusaboutpets?A.Theyaretoys.B.Theyareexpensive.C.Theyarelivingcreaturesneedinglove.D.Theyarenotfriendly.45.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtochooseapet.B.Thepopularityofpets.C.Responsibilitiesofkeepingapet.D.Differentkindsofpets.BEmailhasbecomeoneofthemostimportantwaysofcommunicationinmodernsociety.Itisfast,cheapandconvenient.However,therearesomerulesweshouldfollowwhenwritingemails.First,useaclearsubjectline.Thesubjectlinetellsthereceiverwhattheemailisabout.Forexample,“MeetingonFriday”isbetterthanjust“Hello”.Second,bepoliteandrespectful.Startwithagreetinglike“DearMr.Smith”andendwithaclosinglike“Bestregards”.Third,keepyourmessageclearandtothepoint.Longemailsmaynotbereadcarefully.Useshortparagraphsandsimplesentences.Finally,checkyouremailbeforesendingit.Makesuretherearenospellingorgrammarmistakes.Also,double-checktherecipient’semailaddress.Followingthesesimpleruleswillhelpyoucommunicatemoreeffectivelythroughemail.46.WhatisNOTanadvantageofemailmentionedinthepassage?A.Fast.B.Cheap.C.Convenient.D.Formal.47.Whyisaclearsubjectlineimportant?A.Itmakestheemaillooklonger.B.Ittellsthereceiverwhattheemailisabout.C.Itisaruleforallletters.D.Ithelpstoavoidmistakes.48.Howshouldyoustartaformalemail?A.With“Hi”.B.With“Dear…”.C.With“Hello”.D.Withnogreeting.49.Whatshouldyoudobeforesendinganemail?A.Makeitaslongaspossible.B.Checkformistakes.C.Usecomplexsentences.D.Sendittomanypeople.50.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toadvertiseemailservices.B.Tocompareemailwithletters.C.Toteachrulesforwritinggoodemails.D.Todiscussthehistoryofemail.CStress(压力)isanormalpartoflife.Everyonefeelsstressedsometimes.Alittlestresscanbehelpful—itcanmotivateyoutoworkharder.However,toomuchstressisharmfultoyourhealth.Commoncausesofstressincludetoomuchwork,problemswithfamilyorfriends,andfinancialdifficulties.Symptoms(症状)ofstresscanbephysical,likeheadachesortroublesleeping,oremotional,likefeelinganxiousorangry.Tomanagestress,first,trytoidentifythecause.Then,youcantakestepstodealwithit.Forexample,ifyouhavetoomuchwork,makeaplanandfinishtasksonebyone.Itisalsoimportanttotakebreaks,exerciseregularly,andgetenoughsleep.Talkingtosomeoneyoutrustcanalsohelp.Sometimes,justsharingyourfeelingscanmakeyoufeelbetter.Remember,it’sokaytoaskforhelpifyouneedit.Learningtomanagestressisanimportantskillforahappyandhealthylife.51.Accordingtothepassage,alittlestresscan______.A.beharmfulB.motivateyouC.causeillnessD.makeyousleepy52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasacauseofstress?A.Toomuchwork.B.Familyproblems.C.Lackofexercise.D.Financialdifficulties.53.Whatisaphysicalsymptomofstress?A.Feelinganxious.B.Feelingangry.C.Headache.D.Feelingsad.54.Whatisonewaytomanagestressmentionedinthepassage?A.Ignoringtheproblem.B.Workinglongerhours.C.Makingaplan.D.Eatingmore.55.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Stressisalwaysharmful.B.Howtoavoidstresscompletely.C.Causesandmanagementofstress.D.Differenttypesofstress.第二节:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共5题)Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareusingmobilephonestoreadnews,watchvideos,andevendotheirshopping.Mobilephoneshavemadeourlivesmoreconvenient.However,therearealsosomeproblems.Oneproblemisthatpeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirphones.Thiscanleadtolesscommunicationwithfamilyandfriends.Anotherproblemis“textneck”—neckpaincausedbylookingdownataphoneforalongtime.Also,usingphonesbeforebedcanmakeithardertofallasleep.Touseyourmobilephoneinahealthierway,youcantrythefollowingtips:1.Setatimelimitforusingyourphoneeachday.2.Takebreaksevery30minuteswhenusingyourphone.3.Holdyourphoneateyeleveltoavoid“textneck”.4.Avoidusingyourphoneforatleastonehourbeforebed.Mobilephonesareusefultools,butweshouldusethemwisely.56.Whataresomethingspeopledowithmobilephonesaccordingtothepassage?57.Whatisoneproblemcausedbyspendingtoomuchtimeonphones?58.Whatis“textneck”?59.Howcanyouavoid“textneck”?60.Whatisonetipforusingyourphonebeforebed?第四部分:翻译(共5题,每题4分,共20分)将下列句子翻译成英语。61.他每天花两个小时练习英语口语。62.这部电影太感人了,许多观众都哭了。63.互联网使我们的生活变得更加便利。64.如果明天下雨,运动会将被推迟。65.尽管遇到了很多困难,他最终还是成功了。第五部分:书面表达(共1题,30分)写作要求:请根据以下提示,写一篇不少于120词的短文。提示:假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信说他对中国文化很感兴趣,尤其是中国节日。请你给他回一封信,介绍一个中国传统节日(如春节、中秋节等),包括节日的时间、主要活动和意义。注意:书信格式已给出,不计入总词数。DearPe
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