2026年陕西省西安市庆安中学等校中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年陕西省西安市庆安中学等校中考英语模拟试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。

Doyoufeelstressed（焦虑的）quiteoften？Howdoyoudealwithyourstress？Seeadoctor？Perhapsyoudon'tneedtodothatifyoucangetintonature.（1）______

Matchyourdailyroutine（日常生活）tothesun.

（2）______Wakeupwhenthesunrisesandrestwhenitsets.Besides，trytobebathedinsunshineonsunnymornings--sunlightgivesyouenergyfortheday!Whenthesunsets，takebreaksfromyourwork.

（3）______

Findsomewheregreentoenjoyyourtime.Youdon'tneedabigforest!Anygreenplaceisallright--agarden，aparkorevenatreenearyou.Spend5to20minutesrelaxingoreatingthereeveryday.

Try"grounding"or"earthing".

"Grounding"or"earthing"means"goingtotouchgrass".Therearehealthymicrobes（微生物）intheearth.（4）______Whenyouareatapicnicoutdoors，takeoffyourshoesandputyourfeetinthegrass.（Becarefulnottosteponanythingpainful！）

Enjoynaturemindfully.

Naturegivespeoplelong-termhappiness.（5）______"Walkintonaturetowatchtheplantsandwildlife.Orjustcloseyoureyestofeelthewarmthofthesunonyourskin.Breathedeeplyandconnectyourmindwiththebeautyofnature..

A.Spendtimeingreenplaces.

B.Livelikeayoungplantfollowingthesun.

C.Herearesomesimplewaysfromourexperts.

D.Thesemicrobesarehelpfultomakeyourstressless.

E.Youcanputawayyourphoneandenjoynaturewithallyourmind.

F.Spendtimenearwater，suchasalakeorriver，torelax.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。"Eliza，Mom

and

I

are

going

to

Italy

to

have

meetings

this

summer.What

would

you

like

to

do

while

we're

away？"

asked

Eliza's

(6)

.

"Well，"

said

Eliza，

"I'd

rather

go

with

you

and

Mom."

"We

hope

you

can

come

with

us，too.

(7)

we're

going

to

be

so

busy

that

you

won't

have

any

fun.

Last

week，you

mentioned

a

football

camp

and

Cindy

would

attend

it.

Will

you

(8)

her？"

Dad

asked.

"I'm

(9)

and

not

quick

on

the

field.

I'm

afraid

others

will

(10)

me

for

my

bad

performance."

Eliza

replied

in

a

low

voice.

"I

know

you

may

feel

(11)

to

go

to

a

new

place

and

meet

new

people.

But

I

think

you'll

do

fine，"

he

(12)

.

"And

I've

seen

you

play

football.You

are

more

talented

than

you

think

you

are."

Eliza

thought

for

a

moment.

"If

I

can't

go

with

you，maybe

the

camp

isn't

a

bad

(13)

.Cindy

is

also

going.At

least

I

know

her."

When

Eliza

met

Cindy

at

camp，they

hugged

and

talked

(14)

.

On

the

first

day，the

coach

asked

the

girls

to

pick

teams.

To

Eliza's

(15)

，her

teammates

chose

her

as

their

leader!That

afternoon，they

learnt

basic

skills

like

running

with

the

ball

and

(16)

it

to

each

other.

She

tried

hard，even

though

her

legs

felt

shaky

（发抖的）

during

the

training.

On

the

second

day，the

team

(17)

more

difficult

skills.

Eliza

got

surprised

again

by

being

the

first

to

finish

every

task.

In

the

following

days，whenever

her

teammates

got

tired，she

cheered

(18)

up.

With

Eliza's

help，everyone

(19)

quickly.

At

the

end

of

the

camp，a

shy

girl

named

Annie

came

up

to

Eliza.

"I

just

wanted

to

say

thank

you，"

Annie

said

softly.

"Your

(20)

made

me

feel

much

better

and

helped

us

all

get

better，too."

Eliza

couldn't

help

laughing.

"Oh，Annie，"

she

said，

"I

was

probably

even

more

nervous

than

you

were!"6.A.mom B.dad C.friend D.coach7.A.Or B.So C.But D.And8.A.miss B.find C.visit D.join9.A.shy B.friendly C.honest D.busy10.A.listento B.dependon C.lookafter D.laughat11.A.worried B.tired C.safe D.lucky12.A.joked B.encouraged C.ordered D.agreed13.A.choice B.dream C.excuse D.reason14.A.slowly B.happily C.carefully D.simply15.A.interest B.regret C.shame D.surprise16.A.handing B.lending C.passing D.showing17.A.shared B.reported C.practiced D.compared18.A.him B.them C.her D.us19.A.returned B.answered C.improved D.prepared20.A.story B.plan C.promise D.support三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。21.A：Hi，Helen!（1）______？

B：I'mmakingaKongminglantern.

A：Oh，it'ssopretty.Ihaven'tseenitbefore.（2）______？

B：Sure.It'ssaidthattheKongminglanternwasfirstdesignedbyawisemancalledZhugeKongming.Today，theChinesepeopleflyitatcertainfestivals.

A：WhatistheKongminglanternmadeof？

B：（3）______.Andsomeglueisneeded.Itcanhelptogetthepaperandbambootogether.

A：Commonthingscanalsobeturnedintobeautifulthings.

B：That'strue.

A：（4）______？

B：MyfathertaughtmewhenIwas10.HeisinterestedinChineseculture.

A：Great!CouldyouteachmetomakeaKongminglantern？

B：Sure.HowaboutsittinghereandmakingaKongminglanternwithmenow？

A：（5）______.Thankyouverymuch.

B：You'rewelcome(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共15分。A

Doyoulovesunflowers？Thisarticlewillwalkyouthroughhowtoplantyoursunflowerseeds（种子）andcareforthem.Startitwiththebesttemperatures：18C--33℃.

Part1Germinating（使发芽）SunflowerSeeds

1.Chooseonekindyoulike.

2.Puttheseedsinaplasticbag.Covertheseedswithwetpapertowels.Oncetheseedsgerminate，plantthem.

Part2PlantingSunflowerSeeds

1.Chooseasunnylocation.Sunflowersgrowbestwithsixtoeighthoursofsunlightaday.

2.Planttheseedsinholes.Covertheseedswithsoilafterplanting.

Part3CaringforSunflowerPlants

1.Waterplantsonceaweek.

2.Fertilize（施肥）alittleornotatall.Ifyougrowsunflowersforfun，there'snoneedtofertilize.

3.Harvesttheseeds.Sunflowersusuallytake80to120daystomature（成熟）andproducenewseeds.

Tips：

●Protecttheyoungplantsfrompests（害虫）.Coverthegroundwithnets（网）.

●Supportplantsover90cmwithsticks.22.Whichtemperatureisthemostsuitabletoplantsunflowers？______A. B. C. D.23.InwhichmonthmayyouharvestifyouplantyourseedsinApril？______A.October. B.July. C.May. D.January.24.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthepassage？______A.Nature. B.Education. C.Health. D.Art.B

Longago，inancientChina，therewasastoryabouttheinventionofsilk.PeoplebelievedthatsilkwasfirstinventedbyLeizu.Shelearnedhowtomakecocoons（蚕茧）intosoftandstrongcloth.Thismagicalclothwassovaluablethatitwascalled"China'sGold".Followingkings'orders，theChinesekeptthesecretofmakingsilkforcenturies.

DuringtheHanDynasty，thebraveofficerZhangQiantravelledwestasfarasCentralAsiaandbroughtsilkthere.Asyearspassedby，silkbecamesoimportantthatthetraderoadfromEuropetoChinagotitsname-theSilkRoad.

TheSilkRoadbecameabusyhighwayfortraders.FromChina，peoplesoldsilkandtea.Inreturn，theyreceivedtreasuressuchasspices（香料），goldandsilverfromtheWest.Atfirst，itwasmainlyabouttrade；thenpeoplebegantoshareideas，technologiesandcultures.

Mostimportantly，theSilkRoadhelpeddifferentcultureslearnfromeachother.Art，musicandevenlanguageweresharedalongthisancientroad.InplacesliketheDunhuangGrottoes（敦煌石窟）inChina，youcanseehowartpiecescombined（融合）EasternandWesternstylesintosomethingdistinctive.Itcannotbeseenanywhereelse.

ThestoryoftheSilkRoadtellsushowpeoplefromfarawaylandscouldbecomefriendsthroughtradeandsharedideas.Today，weremembertheSilkRoadasoneofthegreatestexamplesofcooperationandexchangeinhistory.Itshowsushowimportantifistolearnaboutandrespecteachother'straditions，andthatdifferentculturescanworktogethertocreateamazingthings.25.AccordingtoParagraph3，______wasspreadfromChinatotheWest.A.silkandgold B.teaandsilk

C.spicesandsilver D.newideasofscience26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"distinctive"meaninParagraph4？______A.Special. B.Public. C.Popular. D.Strong.27.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingfactsfromthepassage？______

①ZhangQiantravelledwestwithsilk.

②ArtandlanguageweresharedalongtheSilkRoad.

③TradersfromChinaandtheWestexchangedthings.

④TheChinesewereorderedtokeepthesecretofmakingsilk.A.①→④→③→② B.①→③→④→② C.④→①→③→② D.④→③→②→①28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？______A.SilkwasinventedduringtheHanDynasty.

B.TheSilkRoadwasmainlyusedfortradingspices.

C.TheDunhuangGrottoesshowartthatcombinesEasternandWesternstyles.

D.Thesecretofmakingsilkwassharedwiththeworldimmediatelyafteritsinvention.C

Construction（建筑）isoneofthebiggestusersofenergyandoneofthebiggestpolluters.AccordingtoAIMagazine，constructionisresponsibleforusing38%ofworldenergy.Thebuildingpartalonetakesupalmost55%offinalenergyuseand33%ofgreenhousegases.It'salsowellknownthatsteelproducestoomuchmaterialwasteinbuildingconstruction.

Becauseofthisbigchallenge，thefutureofsustainable（可持续的）constructionmayliewithAI.AIcanstudybuildingefficiency（效率）performancebygroupingdatatofindthebestchancesforsustainablematerialusage.WithanAItool，thefutureofsustainableconstructioncouldprogressmuchfasterthaninthepast.Besides，AIhelpsarchitects（建筑师）workwithnewtoolsandsustainablematerialstocreatebetterbuilding.Forexample，construction3DprintingguidedbyAIcanofferbetterchoicesforbuildingmaterialstosavemoney.

Inaprofessionalarticle，AIispraisedasatoolforsustainableconstruction，"Inrecentyears，AIhasbecomeapromisingtoolforconstruction.AIcanexaminemanydatasetsonweatherconditionsandhelptomakefulluseofbuildingsystemsforenergyefficiency，waterprotectionandothergoals."

AIcanbeusedtospeedupthefutureofsustainableconstructiontosetstandardsfortheindustry，andmakeconstructionmoreefficientandaffordable.AIisatoolthatisparticularlygoodatstudyingdatasets，butforthemomentitstillrequiressmartandethical（有道德的）humanbeingstoleaditswork.Allofthatmustbedonewithrespectforhumans，soit'suptoustomakeitwork.29.HowisParagraph1developed？______A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bytellingstories.

C.Byexpressingfeelings. D.Bymakingcomparisons.30.HowcanAIhelparchitects？______A.Producesustainablesteel. B.Drawmapsofdreamcities.

C.Inventrecyclable3Dprinters. D.Choosesustainablematerials.31.Theunderlinedsentence"AIhasbecomeapromisingtoolforconstruction"inParagraph3means：______.A.AIstillhassomehardproblemstosolveinconstruction

B.AIcanonlyhelppeoplealittleinconstruction

C.AIstillneedsmanyyearstomakeitselfbetterforconstruction

D.AIhasabrightfutureinconstruction五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。32.

ZhangXing'sstudygroupcarriedoutanexperimentbyusingsolarenergy（太阳能）.Hereistheirreport.

PreparationWediditonasunnyandhotday.Weprepareddifferentitems，includingalargebowl，somewater，atallglass，somesalt，someplasticwrap（塑料膜）andarubberband（橡皮筋）.1.Pourthewaterintothelargebowlandthenaddtwospoonsofsalttoit.

2.Puttheglassinthemiddleofthebowl.Thetopoftheglassmustbeabovethewater.

3.Coverthebowlandtheglasswithplasticwrap.Usetherubberbandtomakesurethereisnospacebetweentheplasticwrapandthebowl.Putastoneontopoftheplasticwrap.

4.Putthebowloutsideinthesun.FindingandfeelingWhenwetooktheplasticwrapoffthebowl，wesawwaterintheglass.Whenwetastedthewater，wefoundthattherewasn'tanysaltinit!

Wesearchedforsomeinformationonlineandfoundouthowitworked.Whenweputthebowloutsideinthesun，thewatergot________withthetemperaturerising.Thenthewaterbecamegas，butthesaltdidn't.Thesaltstayedinthebowl，andthegasroseandhittheplasticwrap.Thenitbecamewateragainandfellintotheglass.Byusingsolarenergy，wesucceededintakingsaltfromwater.Howamazingitis!(1)Howmanyitemsareneededbesidestheweatherconditionintheexperiment？

______itemsareneededbesidestheweathercondition.(2)Whatshouldthestudygroupdoafterpouringthewaterintothelargebowl？

Thestudygroupneedsto______tothewater.(3)What'stheresultoftheexperiment？

Theresultisthatwecanseewaterintheglassbutthewaterisn't______.(4)Whatwordcanbeputinthe"________"？

Wecanput"______"there.(5)Whatistheexperimentabout？

It'sabouthow______byusingsolarenergy.六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。33.

educate；luck；arm；discover；final；she；dance；excellent；require；parentLiangQiaochanbecamedisabledbecauseofanillnessinherchildhood，whichmadewalkingdifficultforher.Asaresult，shestartedher（1）______atschoolpasttheageof8.Her（2）______hopewasthatshewouldgrowuplikeotherchildren，sotheydidn'tgiveherspecialprotection.Aftergraduatingfromhighschool，shewenttoGuangzhoualonetocontinueherstudies，whereshefirst（3）______wheelchairdance.

Thedanceinawheelchairisnotjustaboutthemovementsof（4）______.It（5）______thedancertohavegreatcontroloverthewheelchair.Inordertobecomea（n）（6）______wheelchairdancer，Liangtrainedhard.In2016，she（7）______gotthechancetotakepartintheNationalWheelchairDanceChampionship.In2017，Liangunderwentsurgeryforherleg.Now，LiangworksinGuangzhou.However，shestillstickstopracticingwheelchairdanceandtakingpartincompetitions.Liangsaidshewasvery（8）______toencounter（遇见）thedance.Thestagegavehermoreconfidenceandcouragetofacedifficulties.Liangwasfullyshowing（9）______onstage.AttheNationalWheelchairDanceInvitationheldinSeptember2023，shetookthefirstplaceintwoevents.Liangsaysthataslongasshecan（10）______.shewillkeepdoingit.Itseemsthatnothingcanstopherdoingwhatsheloves.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。34.

TheDragonBoatFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival.Itfalls

(1)

thefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.ItisafestivaltorememberQuYuan，agreatpoet.Peopleeatzongziand

(2)

dragonboatracesonthisspecialday.

Zongziismadeofrice，meatandotherdeliciousthings.Itispopularwith

(3)

theoldandtheyoung.

Nowthefestivalisfamousaroundtheworld.ItisnotonlyimportantforChinesepeople，butalsoasymbolofChinese

(4)

.Weareproud

(5)

ourtraditionalfestivals.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

八、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。35.我需要认真练习来提升我的技能。

Ihaveto

toimprovemyskills.36.和同学分享我的有创意的主意让活动更有趣。

Sharingmy

withclassmatesmadetheactivitymoreinteresting.37.我姐姐对收集邮票感兴趣。

Mysisterisinterestedincollecting

.38.在老师的鼓励下，我取得了大的进步。

Withmyteacher'sencouragement，Ihave

39.我想在空闲时间看体育节目。

Iwanttowatchsportsshows

.九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。40.大家都知道保持一份好心情有利于身心健康，也有助于学习。假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Linda近来心情不佳，学习状态不好。请你用英语写一封邮件，告诉她如何保持一份好心情。

提示词：playsports，havehealthyeatinghabits，communicatewithparents，te