长沙市一中教育集团联考2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷及答案解析

第1页/共29页长沙市一中教育集团2024—2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题卷1.WhereisPeternow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Atschool.B.Atapark.C.Atazoo.2.Whatdothespeakershavetodointhelibrary?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Theyhavetobequiet.B.Theyhavetotalkloudly.C.Theyhavetobuybooks.3.Whosejumpropeisthis?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Lucy’s.B.Peter’s.C.HanLin’s.4.WhendoesBobplaybasketball?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Atweekends.B.Afterschool.C.Beforeschool.第2页/共29页5.WhatwouldMaryliketodrink?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】·A.Coffee.B.Milk.C.Juice.选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听材料，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whosetennisracketisit?A.Tom’s.B.Ella’s.C.Jane’s.7.HowoftendoesEllaplaytennis?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inthesupermarket.C.Inthekitchen.9.Whatwillthegirlhaveforbreakfast?A.Onlybread.B.Breadandanegg.C.Onlyanegg.听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.What’stheruleinthegym?A.Don’trun.B.Don’teat.C.Don’ttalk.11.Whendoesthegymclose?A.At8pm.B.At9pm.C.At10pm.听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】12.Whatistheboydoing?A.Readingabook.B.WatchingTV.C.Visitingthezoo.13.Whatistheboy’sfavoriteanimal?第3页/共29页A.Monkeys.B.Elephants.C.Penguins.14.Whydoesthewomanlikemonkeys?A.Becausetheyarekindandclever.B.Becausetheyarefriendlyandcute.CBecausetheyarecleverandfunny..听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】15.WhatdoesDadthinkofchickens?A.Noisy.B.Quiet.C.Playful.16.WhatgiftwillHelengetforherbirthday?A.Adog.B.Acat.C.Achicken.17.HowmanyrulesshouldHelenfollow?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.WhereisStevenfrom?A.TheUS.B.TheUK.C.China.19.WhatfooddoesStevenlikebest?A.Beefandcabbagenoodles.B.Muttonandoniondumplings.C.GongbaoChicken.20.WhatdoesSteven’sfatherdotokeepfitafterdinner?A.Hepractisesbadminton.B.Hepractisesdancing.C.Hepractisesskateboarding.AChangshaTianhongMall(商场)isagreatplacetoshopandhavefun.Therearelotsofstoresandgoodfoods.Tohaveanicetimehere,youneedtoknowsomerules.Checkoutthefollowingforallinformation.第4页/共29页21.IfLiHuaparks4hours,howmuchshouldhespend?A.Free.B.50yuan.C.100yuan.22.Whatcanpeopledoatthemall?A.Shopwithapetdog.B.Watchamovieat9AM.C.Drinkjuiceatarestaurant.BThesedays,alotofpeopleareinterestedinlightmeals(轻食).Becausetheywanttoeathealthily.Butwhatarelightmeals?Lightmealsusuallyhavelotsofvegetables,fruits,andwholegrains(全谷物).Differentfromcommondishes,theyusealittleoil,salt,andsugar.Forexample,alightmealcanbeabigbowlofsaladwithcabbage,tomatoes,carrots,andsomechicken.Thereisalsosomebrown-riceorwholegrainbreadonit.Peoplechoose(选择)lightmealsfordifferentreasons.Somewanttoloseweightbecauselightmealsonlyhavealittlefat.Othersjustenjoythecleantaste.Also,lightmealsarefullofvitamins(维生素)andothergoodthings.Theyarereallygoodforourbodies.However,whenwechooselightmeals,weshouldbecareful.Notalllight-labeled(标签)foodsarereallyhealthy.Somemayhaveunhealthythings.So,it’simportanttoreadthefoodlabelscarefullybeforeyoubuythefood.Allinall,lightmealscanbegoodforahealthylifeifwecanchoosecleverly.第5页/共29页23.Whichofthefollowingmaybelightmeals?A.Vegetablesalad.B.Chocolate.C.Ice-cream.24.Whydosomepeoplechooselightmeals?①Theyonlyhavealittlefat.②Theyhavecleantaste.③Theyhavealotofgoodthings.③Theyhavemuchsugar.A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④25.Whatshouldwedowhenwechooselightmeals?A.Justchoosethefoodwithlabels.B.Buythelightmealswithgoodtaste.C.Readthefoodlabelscarefully.26.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?A.Toshowusakindofhealthyfood.B.Toencourageustoloseweight.C.Tochangeourexercisehabits.CInJiangxi’sTaohonglingNatureReserve(保护区),LiuXiaohongisdoingaspecialjob—protecting(保护)thesikadeer(梅花鹿).Liuis57yearsoldnow.Hehasworkedherefor36yearsandhereallylovesthisjob.Atfirst,lifeherewasnoteasyatallbecausehehadalotofdifficulties.Helivedinahouseonthemountain,andthehousehadnowaterorelectricity(电).Everyday,hehadtowalkforalongtimetogetthethingsheneeded.Inwinter,itwasverycold.Andinsummer,thereweresomanymosquitoes(蚊子).Sometimesthejobisalittledangerous.Somebadpeoplewanttokillthesikadeerinthereserve.Liuandhisfriendsalwaysrunfasttotheplace.Whentheygetthere,somebadmenevenshowweapons(武器)toscarethem.Liuisscared,buthedoesn’trunaway.Healwayssaysangrily,“Whatyoudoisagainstthelaw!Thepolicewillcomesoon!”Atlast,thebadpeoplegoaway.BecauseofLiu’shardwork,thenumberofsikadeerhasgrownalot.Therearenearly600sikadeernow(onlyabout60before).Liulovestheseanimalsandalwaysdoeshisbesttotakegoodcareofthem.Hisstoryteachesusthateveryoneshouldsavewildanimals.第6页/共29页27.WhendidLiuXiaohongcometothereserve?A.In1988.B.In1989.C.In1990.28.WhatdifficultydidLiuhaveatfirst?A.Hehadnomoneytobuyahouse.BThereweredangerouswildanimals..C.Itwasdifficulttogetthingsheneeded.29.Whatdoes“againstthelaw”meaninParagraph3?A.违背法律B.破坏公物C.污染环境30.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.ThelifeinTaohonglingNatureReserve.B.Adeerprotector:LiuXiaohong.C.Waystosavethesikadeer.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Doyouwanttobestrongerandhealthier?Maybeitisalittlehardforyoutostartexercising!31Findasportyoulike.Ifyoulovetorun,tryjogginginthepark.Ifyouenjoyteamgames,basketballorfootballcouldbegreat.32Forexample,myfriendlovesdancing,soshetakesdanceclasseseveryweek.Shenevergetsboredbecauseshe’sdoingsomethingshereallyloves.Makeaneasyplan.Startwithsomeeasysportslikewalkingorridingabike.Thenthinkaboutwhenandhowoftenyou’llexercise.Maybeyoucanexercisethreetimesaweek,likeonMondays,Wednesdays,andFridays.Youcanstartwithjust20to30minuteseachtime.33Warmupbeforeandrelaxafterexercising.Warminguplikejoggingcanhelpyoumovebetterandprotect(保护)yourbody34Youcandosomeeasystretches(伸展),likefootstretching.Thiswillmakeyoufeelbetterandstopyourmuscles(肌肉)fromhurtingtoomuch. 35Everyonemakesmistakes.Ifyoumiss(错过)adayofexercise,juststartagainthenextday.Remember,themostimportantthingistohavefunandkeepmoving!Getoutthereandstartyourexercisetoday!You’llbesurprisedathowmuchbetteryou’llfeel.第7页/共29页A.Hereissomeeasyadvicetohelpyougetgoing.B.Don’tworryaboutmistakes.C.Andalwaysremembertorelaxaftersports.D.Asyougetstronger,youcanexerciseforalongertime.E.Whenyoudothesportsyoulike,you’llwanttokeepdoingit.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AstheYearoftheSnakearrives,BeijingZoohasbecomeagreatplacetoseesnakes.I’mexcitedtovisitthezoobecauseit’salwaysagreat36tospendadaythere.TodayisSaturday,ItakeabustoBeijingZoo.WhenIgetthere,thezooisfullofpeople.Therearealotof 37atthezoo.Wecan’t38theanimalsbecauseourfoodmaybebadforthem.Wealsohavetobequiet.Butsomekidsarereally39.Theyrunaroundandmakealotofnoise.Soitisalittledifficultformeto40theanimals.Inthereptilehouse(爬行动物馆),thesnakeslookvery41IfeelalittlescaredsoItrynottostaytooclose.Nearby,azookeeperistakingcareofsnakes.Hetellsmesnakesarevery42innature.Theyeatmiceandtheyaregoodforfarming.Hiswordsmakemeinterestedinsnakes.IwalkcloserandreadtheinformationboardcarefullybecauseIwantto43theirhabitsbetter.Soon,itistimetogohome.BeforeI44,Ibuyasmalltoysnakeinthegiftshop.Itissoftandcute.Ilikeitverymuch.This45isreallyexcitingandfun.Ilearnalotaboutsnakesandknowweshouldlovetheanimalstohaveabalancedenvironment(环境).36.A.changeB.choiceC.corner37.A.rulesB.resultsC.reasons38.A.feedB.flyC.follow39.A.politeB.smartC.playful第8页/共29页40.A.pickupB.putonC.focuson41.A.dirtyB.scaryC.poor42.A.importantB.differentC.huge43.A.improveB.understandC.guess44.A.loseB.succeedC.leave45.A.visitB.groupC.team阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheShangsiFestival(节日),alsonamedtheDoubleThirdFestival,isaspecialChinesefestival.ItcomesonthethirddayofMarchintheChineselunarcalendar(农历).Thisfestival46(have)alonghistory.Inthepast,peoplehadsome47(meaning)traditions(传统)likewashinginriversonthisday.Theywantedtomakebadluckgoawayandhaveahappylifeinthisway.NowtheShangsiFestivalisn’tfamouslikeotherChinesefestivals,48manynationalminorities(少数民族)stillcelebrateit.InGuangxi,theZhuangpeople49(usual)singsongsanddobamboodancingtogether.Theywanttofind50(they)loveandhaveagoodcomingyear.However,fortheHanpeople,theylike51(hike),enjoyingflowersandflyingkitesoutside.Specialfoodisalso52importantpartofthefestival.PeopleinGuangximust53(eat)five-coloredriceandpaintedeggsonthisday.Theythinkthericeisgoodforhealth.Andthepaintedeggsarethesymbol54love.TheShangsiFestivalisagreattimeforfamiliesand55(friend)tobetogether.Ithelpstokeepouroldtraditionsalivewhileenjoyingthenicespringweather.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。In2025,manyChineseschoolsmaketheirbreakslonger.Nowstudentshave15minutesforeachbreak.Breakswereonly10minutesbefore.Thischangeencouragesstudentstoexercisemoreandbalancestudywithfun.第9页/共29页AtJingciPrimarySchool(小学)inAnhui,studentshavetwokindsofbreaks.Inthemorning,theyruntogethertomusic.Intheafternoon,youngerstudentsjumprope,andolderstudentsplaybasketballorbadminton.Whenitrains,theydanceinlonghallways.MingxiNo.2PrimarySchoolinFujian,putsascienceactivityinbreaks.Studentsusebottlesandwatertomakerockets(火箭).Theyflytherocketsontheplayground.Theycanlearnaboutspace(太空)whilehavingfun!AtXindongPrimarySchoolinXiamen,studentsalsohaveascienceactivity—robotdance.Therobotscanmovetheirarms,jumpandturnaround.It’sjustlikeafunshow!InShandongaschoolplaysoldgameslike“EagleCatchesChicken(老鹰捉小鸡)”.Studentsarevery,interestedinthegamebecauseithelpsthemrelaxandmakefriends.Theyfeelveryhappywhentheyplaythegamestogether.Thesebreak-timeactivitiesarenotjustaboutsports.Studentsalsolearntothinkofnewideasandrelax.Manystudentssaytheyarehappierandhavemoreenergyforclass.56.WheredothestudentsdanceonrainydaysatJingciPrimarySchool?57.WhatdostudentsusetomakerocketsatMingxiNo.2PrimarySchool?58.Howmanyschoolshavescienceactivitiesatbreaks?59.DostudentsinShandonglikethegame“EagleCatchesChicken”?60.Whichbreak-timeactivitydoyoulikebest?Why?第二节根据要求完成短文写作。61.通过第一节的阅读材料可知，延长课间时间、开展特色活动已成为许多学校关爱学生身心健康的重要方式。为帮助同学们树立全面健康意识，学校校刊现发起了“HealthyHabits,HappyLife”的主题征文活第10页/共29页动，请你就下面所给出的要点并结合你自己的实际情况，写一篇文章介绍一下你的饮食习惯和运动习惯，并呼吁所有学生养成健康的生活习惯。要求：1.文中不得出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名；2.语句连贯，词数60左右，可适当拓展；3.开头已经给出，不计入总词数。HealthyHabits,HappyLifeGoodhabitsmakeourlifebetter___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第11页/共29页答案解析1.WhereisPeternow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Atschool.B.Atapark.C.Atazoo.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Peter,lookatthatbabypanda.It’ssocute.M:Yeah.Ireallylovepandas.Ifeelhappytolearnaboutanimalsatthezoo.2.Whatdothespeakershavetodointhelibrary?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Theyhavetobequiet.B.Theyhavetotalkloudly.C.Theyhavetobuybooks.【答案】A【解析】第12页/共29页【原文】W:Hey,Jack.Ifindmyfavoritebook.M:Shh,Linda.Wemusttalkquietlyinthelibrary.3.Whosejumpropeisthis?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Lucy’s.B.Peter’s.C.HanLin’s.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Whosejumpropeisthis,Lucy?W:Letmetakealook,Peter.Oh,Ithinkit’sHanLin’s.Hishas“HL”onit.4.WhendoesBobplaybasketball?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Atweekends.B.Afterschool.C.Beforeschool.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Doyoulikeplayingbasketball,Bob?M:Yes.Ialwaysplaybasketballafterschoolwithmyclassmates.5.WhatwouldMaryliketodrink?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Coffee.B.Milk.C.Juice.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Wouldyoulikejuiceormilk,Mary?W:No,thanks.I’dlikeacupofcoffee.选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听材料，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whosetennisracketisit?第13页/共29页A.Tom’s.B.Ella’s.C.Jane’s.7.HowoftendoesEllaplaytennis?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.【答案】6.C7.B【解析】【原文】M:Oh,look!Thereisatennisrackethere!Isityours,Ella?W:No,it’snotmine!Ithinkit’sJane’s.Shecan’tfindhertennisracket.M:Whereisyourracket?W:It’sonthetable.M:Yourracketlookswell-used.Doyouplayoften?W:Yes,IusuallyplayonMondayandFridayafterschool.听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inthesupermarket.C.Inthekitchen.9Whatwillthegirlhaveforbreakfast?.A.Onlybread.B.Breadandanegg.C.Onlyanegg.【答案】8.C9.B【解析】【原文】W:Dad,whatcanIhaveforbreakfast?M:There’sbread.AndIamalsocookingeggsforyounow.W:ButIdon’tlikeeggs.CanIjusthavesomebread?M:No,onlybreadisn’tenough.Eggscangiveyouenergy.Comeon,haveone.W:Okay.I’lleatsomebreadandanegg.听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.What’stheruleinthegym?A.Don’trun.B.Don’teat.C.Don’ttalk.11.Whendoesthegymclose?A.At8pm.B.At9pm.C.At10pm.第14页/共29页【答案】10.A11.C【解析】【原文】W:Sir,youknowtherule.Don’trunhere,please.M:Sorry.Ijustwanttoswim.W:It’sOK,butrememberitnexttime.M:Okaybytheway,whendoesthegymclose?,W:Itusuallyclosesattenpm.M:Isee.Thanks.听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】12.Whatistheboydoing?A.Readingabook.B.WatchingTV.C.Visitingthezoo.13.Whatistheboy’sfavoriteanimal?A.Monkeys.B.Elephants.C.Penguins.14.Whydoesthewomanlikemonkeys?A.Becausetheyarekindandclever.B.Becausetheyarefriendlyandcute.C.Becausetheyarecleverandfunny.【答案】12.B13.B14.C【解析】【原文】W:Hi,Peter,whatareyoudoing?M:I’mwatchingananimalshowonTV.It’sreallyinteresting.W:Soundsfun.What’syourfavoriteanimal?M:Ilikeelephantsbest.Theyaresokindandclever.Whataboutyou?W:Ilovemonkeys.They’resosmartandfunny.听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】15.WhatdoesDadthinkofchickens?A.Noisy.B.Quiet.C.Playful.16.WhatgiftwillHelengetforherbirthday?第15页/共29页A.Adog.B.Acat.C.Achicken.17.HowmanyrulesshouldHelenfollow?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.【答案】15.A16.B17.C【解析】【原文】M:Helen,yourbirthdayiscoming.Whatdoyouwanttohaveforyourbirthday?W:CanIhaveapet,dad?M:Surewhatpetdoyouwant?,W:CanIhaveachicken?M:No.Chickensmaketoomuchnoise.Whataboutadog?W:Idon’tlikedogs.Theyaretooplayful.Iwantacat.Catsarequietandcute.M:Okay,butyouhavetofollowsomerulesifyouwanttokeepacat.W:WhatshouldIdo?M:First,youmustfeedthecattwiceaday.Second,youhavetocleaniteverytwomonths.Third,youmusttakeittohospitalonceayear.W:Noproblem.听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.WhereisStevenfrom?A.TheUS.B.TheUK.C.China.19.WhatfooddoesStevenlikebest?A.Beefandcabbagenoodles.B.Muttonandoniondumplings.C.GongbaoChicken.20.WhatdoesSteven’sfatherdotokeepfitafterdinner?A.Hepractisesbadminton.B.Hepractisesdancing.C.Hepractisesskateboarding.【答案】18.A19.B20.A【解析】【原文】Hello,mynameisSteven.I’mfromtheUS.NowI’mstudyinginChinawithmyparents.MymomlovesChinesefoodandshelearnstomakealotofChinesefoods.Nowshecancookbeefandcabbagenoodles,第16页/共29页GongbaoChicken,anddumplings.MyfavoriteChinesefoodismuttonandoniondumplings.Afterdinner,wealwaysgototheparknearourhometokeepfit.Myfatherplaysbadminton.Mymompractisesdancingwithmanyaunts.AndIpractiseskateboardingwithsomechildren.IlearnalotaboutChina,andIreallylikethelifehere.AChangshaTianhongMall(商场)isagreatplacetoshopandhavefun.Therearelotsofstoresandgoodfoods.Tohaveanicetimehere,youneedtoknowsomerules.Checkoutthefollowingforallinformation.21.IfLiHuaparks4hours,howmuchshouldhespend?A.Free.B.50yuan.C.100yuan.22.Whatcanpeopledoatthemall?A.Shopwithapetdog.B.Watchamovieat9AM.C.Drinkjuiceatarestaurant.【答案】21.B22.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了长沙天虹商场，提及商场内有服装店、超市、餐厅、电影院等多种设施，说明了商场的营业时间以及相关规则。【21题详解】第17页/共29页细节理解题。根据文中“ParkingFee:1h—5h,50yuan”可知，停车时长在1—5小时之间，停车费用是50元，李华停车4小时在此区间内。故选B。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Nopets”可知，商场内禁止宠物，所以不能带着宠物狗购物，A选项错误；根据文中“Cinema:10:00AM—00:30AM”可知，电影院上午10点才开始营业，上午9点无法看电影，B选项错误；文中提到商场有餐厅，在餐厅喝果汁应该是可以的。故选C。BThesedays,alotofpeopleareinterestedinlightmeals(轻食).Becausetheywanttoeathealthily.Butwhatarelightmeals?Lightmealsusuallyhavelotsofvegetables,fruits,andwholegrains(全谷物).Differentfromcommondishes,theyusealittleoil,salt,andsugar.Forexample,alightmealcanbeabigbowlofsaladwithcabbage,tomatoes,carrots,andsomechicken.Thereisalsosomebrown-riceorwholegrainbreadonit.Peoplechoose(选择)lightmealsfordifferentreasons.Somewanttoloseweightbecauselightmealsonlyhavealittlefat.Othersjustenjoythecleantaste.Also,lightmealsarefullofvitamins(维生素)andothergoodthings.Theyarereallygoodforourbodies.However,whenwechooselightmeals,weshouldbecareful.Notalllight-labeled(标签)foodsarereallyhealthy.Somemayhaveunhealthythings.So,it’simportanttoreadthefoodlabelscarefullybeforeyoubuythefood.Allinall,lightmealscanbegoodforahealthylifeifwecanchoosecleverly.23.Whichofthefollowingmaybelightmeals?A.Vegetablesalad.B.Chocolate.C.Ice-cream.24.Whydosomepeoplechooselightmeals?①Theyonlyhavealittlefat.②Theyhavecleantaste.③Theyhavealotofgoodthings.③Theyhavemuchsugar.A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④25.Whatshouldwedowhenwechooselightmeals?A.Justchoosethefoodwithlabels.第18页/共29页B.Buythelightmealswithgoodtaste.C.Readthefoodlabelscarefully.26.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?A.Toshowusakindofhealthyfood.B.Toencourageustoloseweight.C.Tochangeourexercisehabits.【答案】23.A24.A25.C26.A【解析】【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了轻食的概念、人们选择轻食的原因及注意事项。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据“Lightmealsusuallyhavelotsofvegetables,fruits,andwholegrains(全谷物).”和“Forexample,alightmealcanbeabigbowlofsaladwithcabbage,tomatoes,carrots,andsomechicken.”可知，轻食通常包含许多蔬菜、水果和全谷物，蔬菜沙拉符合此特点。故选A。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“Somewanttoloseweightbecauselightmealsonlyhavealittlefat.”、“Othersjustenjoythecleantaste.”及“Also,lightmealsarefullofvitamins(维生素)andothergoodthings.”可知，有些人选择轻食是因为它们只含有少量脂肪、口味清淡或富含维生素和其他优质营养物质，①②③项符合。故选A。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据“So,it’simportanttoreadthefoodlabelscarefullybeforeyoubuythefood.”可知，当我们选择轻食时，应仔细阅读食品标签。故选C。【26题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一种健康食物——轻食。故选A。CInJiangxi’sTaohonglingNatureReserve(保护区),LiuXiaohongisdoingaspecialjob—protecting(保护)thesikadeer(梅花鹿).Liuis57yearsoldnow.Hehasworkedherefor36yearsandhereallylovesthisjob.Atfirst,lifeherewasnoteasyatallbecausehehadalotofdifficulties.Helivedinahouseonthemountain,andthehousehadnowaterorelectricity(电).Everyday,hehadtowalkforalongtimetogetthethingsheneeded.Inwinter,itwasverycold.Andinsummer,thereweresomanymosquitoes(蚊子).Sometimesthejobisalittledangerous.Somebadpeoplewanttokillthesikadeerinthereserve.Liuandhisfriendsalwaysrunfasttotheplace.Whentheygetthere,somebadmenevenshowweapons(武器)toscarethem.第19页/共29页Liuisscared,buthedoesn’trunaway.Healwayssaysangrily,“Whatyoudoisagainstthelaw!Thepolicewillcomesoon!”Atlast,thebadpeoplegoaway.BecauseofLiu’shardwork,thenumberofsikadeerhasgrownalot.Therearenearly600sikadeernow(onlyabout60before).Liulovestheseanimalsandalwaysdoeshisbesttotakegoodcareofthem.Hisstoryteachesusthateveryoneshouldsavewildanimals.27.WhendidLiuXiaohongcometothereserve?A.In1988.B.In1989.C.In1990.28.WhatdifficultydidLiuhaveatfirst?A.Hehadnomoneytobuyahouse.B.Thereweredangerouswildanimals.C.Itwasdifficulttogetthingsheneeded.29.Whatdoes“againstthelaw”meaninParagraph3?A.违背法律B.破坏公物C.污染环境30.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.ThelifeinTaohonglingNatureReserve.B.Adeerprotector:LiuXiaohong.C.Waystosavethesikadeer.【答案】27.B28.C29.A30.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了刘晓宏以及他保护梅花鹿的工作。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hehasworkedherefor36yearsandhereallylovesthisjob.”可知，刘晓宏已经在保护区工作了36年，他来保护区的时间应是2025－36=1989年。故选B。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“Everyday,hehadtowalkforalongtimetogetthethingsheneeded.”可知，他要走很远路的路才能买到需要的东西，即买到他需要的东西很难。故选C。【29题详解】第20页/共29页词句猜测题。根据“Whentheygetthere,somebadmenevenshowweapons(武器)toscarethem.