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PAGE2孝感高中2023级高三英语测试第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Whatisthewoman’sconcernaboutplantingbamboo?A.Itwillattractmanybirds.B.Itisexpensivetomaintain.C.Itmightgrowoutofcontrol.2.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.$4. B.$6. C.$10.3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Salespersonandcustomer. B.Tailorandclient. C.Colleagues.4.Whichdayisthewoman’sfinalworkingdayinthecompany?A.NextMonday. B.ThisFriday. C.Thisweekend.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thedevelopmentofthemarket.B.Thedifficultiesinmanagement.C.Thekeystoacompany’ssuccess.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthewomanmakeaphonecall?A.Toapplyforajob. B.Toarrangeameeting. C.Tointerviewthesalesperson.7.Whowillprovidethewomanwithmoreinformation?A.Mr.Burton.B.Mr.Burton’ssecretary. C.Theman.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhatdidthewomandolastSaturday?A.Sheboughtherfirstcar.B.Shewentforatestdrive.C.Shetookadrivinglesson.9.WhywillthewomaninviteJosephwithher?A.Hewantstobuyacar.B.Hewantstobeacardealer.C.Heknowsaboutsalesskills.10.Howwillthewomanpayforhernewcar?A.Fullpayment. B.Loanpayment. C.Unclear.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.What’swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasarunningnose. B.Shehaschestpain. C.Shehasaheartache.12.Whatdoesthemanarrangeforthewoman?A.Anonlineconsultation. B.Anurgentsurgery. C.Amedicaltest.13.Whatdidthewomanplantodotonight?A.Shewouldhaveabigmeal.B.Shewouldvisitanattraction.C.Shewouldhaveanappointment.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.WhatistheproblemMaryisfacing?A.Howtoeffectivelyteachstudents.B.Howtopresentthetopicinaninterestingway.C.Howtobuildbetterrelationshipswithstudents.15.WhyisProfessorJ.K.Simmonspopularamongstudents?A.Hisbookisabestseller.B.Heisanexpertinteaching.C.Hehascreativeteachingmethods.16.WhatlearningapproachdoesMr.CartersuggestMarytry?A.Focusingonpersonalstudyskills.B.Developinglearningbyreadingthebook.C.Organizingstudentstodoresearchingroups.17.WhatdoesProfessorJ.K.Simmons’bookcentreon?A.Guidanceforclassroommanagement.B.Studentcooperationandindividualgrowth.C.Relationshipsbetweenteachersandstudents.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Howmanysubjectswereinvolvedinthestudy?A.40.B.20. C.10.19.WhatdoesDr.Zeesuggestpeopledo?A.Sleepwithlightsoff. B.Sleepwithopencurtains. C.Reducetheuseofsleepmedicine.20.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Thebenefitsofgoodsleep. B.Theeffectsoflackofsleep. C.Theinfluenceoflightonsleep.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Manycountriesareconsideringreducingspeedlimitsonmotorwaysandinurbanareas.FuelsavingsandreductionsinCO₂emissionsarejusttwoofthereasonsfordoingso. Fuelconsumptiondecreasesthesloweryoudrive,becausethemovingcarhastoovercomefewerphysicalforcessuchasairresistanceandrollingfriction(摩擦)betweentyresandroad.Airresistanceincreaseswiththesquareofthespeed.Thismeansthatacarexperiences28%moreairresistanceataspeedof130km/hthanat110km/h. SlowerspeedisnottheonlywaytoreducetheCO₂emissionsfromyourcar.Therearethreeautomotivetipstohelptheclimateelse.STREAMLINETHECAR 1.Unevenness(不均匀)increasestheairresistanceofyourcar,andsoitsCO₂emissions.Fouropenwindowsincreasefuelconsumptionbyupto27%.GETUPTHEGEARS(齿轮)QUICKLY 2.Petrolanddiesel(柴油)carsshouldalwaysbedriveninthehighestpossiblegear:theenginethenhasasfewrevolutionsaspossible.Fuelconsumptionbetweentwogearscanvarybyupto20%.MAINTAINTYREPRESSURE 3.Cartyresattherecommendedpressureensureidealdriving.Ifthetyrepressuredropsto75%pressure,fuelconsumptionincreasesby2%.Ifitdropsbyhalf,theincreaseisasmuchas10%. Here’sthebreakdownoffuelconsumptionimpactofdrivinghabitsandvehicleadjustmentsfromtheFederationofDanishMotorists(FDM).PercentageChangeinFuelConsumption(%)PercentageChangeinFuelConsumption(%)21.Whydoesdrivingatalowerspeedhelpcutfueluse? A.Itweakensthephysicalforcesthecarmustfightagainst. B.Itchangesthewayairresistanceaffectsthecar. C.Itlightenstheweightofthemovingvehicle. D.Itmakestheengineworkatahigherspeed.22.Whatwillhappenifacar’swindowsarewideopenwhiledriving? A.It’lllowerthecar’sairresistance. B.It’llreducethecar’sCO₂emissions. C.It’llleadtoasharpriseinfueluse. D.It’llmakethecarrunmoresmoothly.23.Whatisthefuel-savingeffectofreducingspeedfrom130km/hto110km/haccordingtoFDMdata? A.10%. B.16%. C.Upto20%. D.Nearly28%.BWhenLeahLizarondogrewupinthePhilippines,all-partscookingwasreallypopular.“Itwastrendytoserveallthepartsofthefoodmaterial,”sheremembers.AftermovingtotheUS,Lizarondostruggledwiththeamountoffoodshesawgoingtowaste.“Thewayfishissoldheremostlyisfillets(去骨鱼片),”shesays.“Whathappenstotherestofthatfish?”ConcernedbytheamountoffoodwastethatgrocerystoresandrestaurantswerethrowingawayeverydayintheUS,LizarondodecidedtolaunchFoodRescueHero,afoodrecoveryplatformthatredirectsunusedfoodbygettingvolunteerstouseanapptocollectit;theythendeliverthefoodtoorganizationsandindividualswhoareexperiencingfoodinsecurity.Lizarondoexplainsthatthetechnologybehindtheplatformisnotinnovative;shecomparesittothetechbehinddeliveryserviceslikeUberEatsandDoorDash.However,Lizarondosaysgettingpeopletogiveuptheirtimetomakedeliveriesiswheretheydiffer.WhileanUberdrivermightwrestlewithwhethertheirearningsonadeliverymaybeworththeirtime,FoodRescueHerodriversalmostalwaysshowuptodeliver.Thereasonissimple:“IfIampickingupfoodandIknowthatsomeoneisspecificallyrelyingonthistoday,sayingnobecomesaharderdecisiontomake,”sheexplains.Theinnermotivationamonghervolunteershasenabledherorganizationtogrowtothousandsofdrivers.Lizarondosays100,000deliverieshavenowbeencompletedinPittsburgh,whereFoodRescueHerowasstarted.Acrossallthecitieswheretheyoperate,theyhaverescuednearly50millionpoundsoffoodthatwouldhaveotherwisegonetowaste.Lizarondo’snetworkhasnowgrowntotwelvecities,andshehasdreamsofexpandingfurther.However,it’snoteasytogetfunding.“Imtryingtoconvincedonorsthatthismodelwillprovidethatgroundbreakinginnovationthateveryone’slookingfor,”shesays.24.Whichbestdescribesall-partscooking?A.Itminimizeswaste. B.Itfocusesonfishdishes.C.Itpromoteshealthydiets. D.ItoriginatedinthePhilippines.25.WhatisthemainpurposeofFoodRescueHero?A.Tosellleftoverfoodatlowerprices. B.Toensurethefoodsecurityofrestaurants.C.Todevelopnewtoolstotrackfoodwaste. D.Todistributeunwantedfoodtothoseinneed.26.WhatcanwelearnaboutFoodRescueHerodrivers?A.Theyrelyonhighlyinnovativetechnology. B.Theyhavebuiltupanexcellentreputation.C.Theyfeelastrongsenseofresponsibility. D.TheyareofferedgoodwagesbyLizarondo.27.WhatchallengedoesLizarondofacewhileexpandinghernetwork?A.Findingcommittedvolunteers. B.Securingenoughfinancialsupport.C.Convincinggroceriestodonatefood. D.Dealingwithtechnicalissuesontheapp.C“Where'syoursqueakyball?Bringmeyourpandabear!”It'snotunusualfordogstolearnthenamesoftheirfavoritetoys.Butsomedogscancategorizetoysbyhowthey'reusedduringplay,researchersnowreport.Theycanevendecidewhatcategoryanewtoyshouldbein,basedonhowit'sused.Andthat'swithoutanyverbalorphysicalclues.Theteam,ledbyClaudiaFugazzaofEצtvצsLorבndUniversity,recruited11dogsandtheirownerstotakepartinthenewstudy.Eachdogwasstudiedathome.First,ownersplayedgameswiththeirdogs:either“pull”(tug-of-war)or“throw(fetch).”Duringeachgame,theownerrepeatedlysaidthecategoryoutloud.Toyswereassignedtoacategoryatrandom.Inotherwords,atoy'sphysicaltraits(特征)didnotdictatehowitwouldbeused.Gameplayingcontinueduntilthedogsrelatedeachtoytoeither“pull”or“throw.”Then,ownersanddogsplayedthesamepullorthrowgamewithtoysthedogshadnotseenbefore.Thistime,theownersdidnotnametheactivitiesoutloud.Next,ownersaskedtheirdogsto“bringmeapull”or“bringmeathrow”fromatoypile.Thistestedifthedogsappliedthelabelsbasedontheirplaywiththattoy.Thesedogspickedanewtoyrightmostofthetime.Previousanimalstudiesthatcategorizedthingsbytheirusereliedonlabsettingsandformaltraining.“Thisisthefirststudyexploringthiscognitiveskillinanimalsintheirnaturalenvironmentwhilemakingsurethedogsgotonlysocialcues(提示),”Fugazzasays.Fugazzasaysthenewstudydoesn'tshowthatalldogshavethisfunctional-labelingskill.“But,”sheadds,“Iwouldn'texcludethat.”Next,researchersmaywanttoexplorewhatothermentalcategoriesthesedogscanlearn,andwhatbrainactivitiesunderlietheseabilities.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dictate”inParagraph2probablymean? A.Hide. B.Change. C.Determine. D.Contradict.29.Thenew-toygamesweremainlydesignedtotestdogs’______________. A.emotionalsensitivity B.transferableabilities C.problem-solvingspeed D.resistancetodistractions30.Whatdistinguishesthenewstudyfromearlierones? A.Itinvolvednewtoys. B.Itexcludedsocialcues. C.Itrequiredstricterdrills. D.Itavoidedunnaturalsettings.31.Whatmayresearchersexplorenext? A.Howelsecandogssorttoys? B.Whichkindofdogscanlabeltoys? C.Whycansomedogslearntoynames? D.Whatothercuesaffectdogs'brainactivities?DOnemorninglastmonth,Idecidedtotryartificialintelligenceonapressingproblem:myinbox.Ihadhundredsofmessages,andthoughmostwerejunk,ahandfulwereofactualinterest.SoIturnedtoCora,anappthatusesA.I.toprotectusersfrommessagesthatdon'tgenuinelyrequirearesponse.Duringsetup,itreadmylateste-mailstolearnwhoIam.Typically,engagingwithe-mailinvolvessortingmessagesintodifferentlayersofcomplexity.Theshallowestlayerincludese-mailsyoucanconfidentlydelete.Thenextcontainsmessagesthatcanbesatisfiedwithasimplereply:“Gotit”or“Thanks.”Thedeepestlayerconsistsofmessagesthatarequicktoreadbutrequiresignificantthought.Considerthise-mail:“HiCal!I'mJohnDoe'sbrother…I'mworkingonanewtechstartup…I'dlovetograbcoffeewithyou.Anyparticulardaysworkbest?”BeforeIcanrespond,Ineedtoassessthesocialandpracticalimplicationsoftherequest.IsJohnDoesufficientlyimportanttomethatIneedtodohisbrotherafavor?IfIagree,whenandwhereshouldIsuggest?Thetaskarguablybundlesfiltering(筛选),decoding,planningandanalysis.ThemorningafterIactivatedCora,Iloggedinwithnervousness.Insteadofthirtyorfortymessages,Ifoundonlyfiverequiringmyattention.Boringasthemomentmightseem,I'mnotsurethatA.I.hasevermadememoreexcitedthanIwasthen.Cora'sdecisionsseemedprettygood——allbuttwowereindeeddeletable(Icouldreadthewronglyfilteredmessagesdirectlyfromthebriefingwebpage).Theappevendraftedpossiblerepliesforlayer-twomessages.Whatitdidn'ttrytotacklewerethelayer-threeones.InTheTacitDimension,MichaelPolanyiarguedthatourdecisionsdependheavilyonunstatedcontext.“…wecanknowmorethanwecantell,”hewrote.A.I.isignorantofthis“tacitknowledge”,soitcan'treliablyfigureoutwhethertosay“yes”tothatcoffeeinvitation.Still,A.I.e-mailtoolscanhaveaprofoundimpact.NowI'mimpatientforwhatcomesnext.32.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeintryingCora? A.Tofilterinboxe-mails. B.Tostudye-mailpatterns. C.Toeraseoldinboxhistory. D.Toblockunknownsenders.33.Whatcanthe“coffee”e-mailbeviewedas? A.Aquick-replynote. B.Adelete-levelitem. C.Alow-priorityletter. D.Alayer-threemessage.34.Howdidtheauthorfeelafterseeingonlyfivee-mails? A.Bored. B.Doubtful. C.Excited. D.Nervous.35.WhatmayA.I.e-mailtoolsstrugglewith? A.Judgingcontext. B.Spottingjunkmail. C.Writingshortreplies. D.Classifyingmessages.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouknowwhatmakesyouhappyordoyoujustthinkyouknow?Atfirstglance,thesetwoquestionslooklikethesamething.Ifyouthinksomethingmakesyouhappy,thenitmustmakeyouhappy.36Brainstormalistofallthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.Justwritewhatevercomesintoyourmindwithoutthinkingaboutittoomuch.37Probablymostofthem,right?So,ifyoucouldspendmostofyourtimedoingallthisfunstuff,you’dbereallyhappy,surely?Well,maybenot.Formostpeople,onlydoingthingsforfunisn’tenoughforlong-termhappiness.38Ifmostofthethingsonyourlistofwhatmakesyouhappyfallunderthecategoryof“pleasure”,thenthatmightbewhatyouthinkmakesyouhappy.Butwhatwillactuallymakeyouhappyisbalancingthemoutwithactivitiesthatgiveyourlifepurpose.Gobacktoyourlistofthingsthatmakeyouhappy.39Canyoumakeanotherlistnowyouknowthatpurposeisimportantforhappiness?Nowyouhaveyourlists,youneedtofindbalance.Butbalancedoesn’tmeanyouhavetomakepleasure–purposea50/50split.Itmeansachievingtheratio(比率)thatworksforyou,and,ofcourse,someactivitiesmightbringbothpleasureandpurpose.There’sanideaof“deciding,designing,doing”.Firstdecidewhatthingsinlifebringyoupleasureand/orpurpose——whichiswhatyourtwolistsarefor.Then,don’tjustthinkabouttheseactivities.40Happinessisbuiltduringtheprocess.Afterall,youknowyourself,don’tyou?Workonthesepartstomaximizeyourhappiness.Thehumanbrainquicklyadaptstosourcesofpleasure.Designyourlifesoyoudoasmanyofthemaspossible.Nowlookatthatlistandtickalltheonesthatareenjoyable.Howmanyofthemareactivitiesthataddtoyoursenseofpurpose?That’sbecauseyourhappinessdependsona“pleasure–purposebalance”.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasinthecoldmidwinter,andapairofbeagles(比格犬)trudgedthroughthefreezingnight,seekingshelter.Thefather-to-be41theroadsideforsomehomewherehis42companionmightrestsafelyforthenight.Helookedoveratherfrequently.She43alongwithoutcomplaint,herwaymadeheavierbythenewlifegrowinginsideher.Theyneededawarm,dryplacesafefromthebitterwind.Whenher44came,itmustnotbeoutherealongtheroadway.GusKiebelwasdrivinghomefromworkwhenhespottedthepairinthe45ofhisheadlights.Gusparkedhistruckand46theanimals.Hestretchedouthishandstothebeagles,whichmadenoefforttoescape.Heplacedthedogsinhistruck,47apictureofthepairandsentittohiswife,KatieKiebel.“Youcannotputthembackoutinthesnowstorm,”shesaid.“Bringthemhome.”TheKiebelsprepareda48forthedogsontheirwarmenclosedporch,alsosettingoutfoodandwater.The49animalslaytogether,themaledog50liftinghisheadtofussover(关怀)his51.Thenextday,thecoupletookthe

dogstotheshelter

todropthemoff.Inthedaysfollowing,Katiephonedtheshelterrepeatedlyto52them.SoonafterChristmas,thebeagleswere53,asapair,toalovingfamily.It’sasimplestory——peoplewho

practice54

giveshelterfromastormtoahomelesscouple——butitspeakstothebestofour55.41. A.scanned B.crossed C.blocked D.noticed42. A.uplifting B.struggling C.grieving D.frustrating43. A.leapt B.wandered C.played D.labored44. A.turn B.time C.destiny D.chance45. A.flash B.shadow C.darkness D.reflection46. A.confronted B.chased C.approached D.guided47. A.drew B.posted C.shot D.printed48. A.collar B.toy C.table D.bed49. A.exhausted B.confused C.depressed D.frightened50. A.secretly B.periodically C.temporarily D.patiently51. A.companion B.opponent C.child D.friend52. A.turndown B.appealto C.checkon D.attendto53. A.sold B.adopted C.returned D.released54. A.courage B.humanity C.generosity D.kindness55. A.ability B.knowledge C.nature D.advantage第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inamodestyetvibrantmartialartsclub,therhythmicthud(重击)offeetstrikingthegroundechoesinsyncwiththesharp,thunderouscryof“Hay-Hah!”.53-year-oldDegboisleadingscoresofstudentsthroughprecisemovementsofkungfuandtaichi.ForDegbo,Chinesemartialartsarenot56(mere)aphysicaldisciplinebutaphilosophy,awayoflife,57aboveallabridgebetweenhishomelandofBeninandChina.Atthetenderageof13,whileastudentinDangbotowninsoutheastBenin,Degbo58(discover)hispassion.SpendingschoolholidayswatchingChinesemartialartsfilms59(feature)legendslikeBruceLeeandJackieChan,hefoundanaccidentalencounterwiththeexoticculture60ignitedalife-changinginterest.Degbobeganhisjourney61joiningaprivatekungfuclubinPorto-Novo.Later,theBeninesemartialartsenthusiast62(take)totheShaolinTempleinHenanprovinceforbettermasteringtheart.In2010,hefoundedhisownclub,SuperShaolinofBenin.ReflectingonhisjourneyoflearningChinesemartialartsthroughtheeyesof63master,Degbosaiditisa64(spirit)rebirth."Theexperienceofferedmeadeepandimmersive65(introduce)toChineseculture,"hesaid.“ItstrengthenedmymindandbodyandshapedhowIseetheworld.IwanttopassonwhatIlearnedtoempoweryoungpeoplewithanunderstandingofanotherculture.”写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你校英文报正在开展主题为“Physicaloronlinebookstores,whichdoyouprefer?”的征文活动,请写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:1.阐述观点;2.说明理由。注意:词数80左右;请按如下格式作答。Physicaloronlinebookstores,whichdoyouprefer?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onafreshautumnmorning,theairwasfilledwiththescentoffallenleavesandthepromiseofadventureasImademywayfromCanmoretoNewYorkCity.Myheartwasflippingwithanticipation,eachbeatechoingthethrillandpleasureofattendingafamousartstudiointheheartofthecityandtradingmypaintings.

Iimaginedthebusystreetsofthecity,thetoweringskyscrapers,andthecreativeenergythatpulsedthrougheverycorner.Thisstudiowasmorethanjustanopportunity;itwasadreamthatwouldcometrue,andamilestoneIhadbeeneagerlywaitingfor.AsIclimbedintothetaxitotheairport,thedriver,afriendlymanwithawarmsmile,greetedmewithacheerful“Goodmorning”.Irespondedwithanod,mymindalreadyracingaheadtothestudiointhatcity.“First-timetravel?”heasked,catchingmygazeintherear-viewmirror.“Yes,abig-dealtripinNewYork,”Ireplied,myvoicetingedwithexcitement.Thedriversmiledwithaknowinglookandsaid,“Ah,NewYork!Enjoyyourflight.Justwatchoutforthetraffic!”Aswechatted,Ifeltasenseofcalmwashoverme.Thedrivershowedgoodmannersandthesoundoftheenginewascomforting.AndIallowedmyselftorelaxintothemoment.TheviewofCanmoreslowlygavewaytotheopenroad,andIwatchedasthelandscapetransformed,eachmilebringingmeclosertomydestination.ButmyexcitementquicklyturnedtoupsetasIstoodinthesecuritylineatCalgaryInternationalAirport.Myhandswereshockinglyempty,nofamiliarweightofmypaintingsupplies.Theywereallgone,likelyforgotteninthebackofthetaxiinmyrushtocatchtheflight.AwaveofhelplessnesswashedovermewhenIrealizedit’smycarelessnessthatcausedthistohappen.Istoodfrozen,mymindracingthroughtheimplicationsofarrivinginNewYorkwithoutmypaintingsupplies.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。However,justasIwasabouttoresignmyselftothisunfortunateevent,myphonerang.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Withanhourtosparebeforemyflight’sdeparture,Isawthetaxidriveroutsidetheterminal(航站楼).________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2月11日高三

英语试题参考答案1-5CBABC6-10ABBCB 11-15BCAAC 16-20CBBAC21-23ACB24-27ADCB 28-31CBDA32-35ADCA36-40AEGFD41-45ABDBA 46-50CCDAB 51-55ACBDC56.merely 57.and58.discovered59.featuring60.that/which61.by 62.wastaken63.a64.spiritual65.introduction应用文参考范文:Physicaloronlinebookstores,whichdoyouprefer?Whileonlinebookstoresexcelinconvenience,mypreferenceleansstronglytowardtheirphysicalcounterparts,chieflyfortheexperientialandsensorydimensionstheyprovide.Firstofall,enteringabookstoreoffersauniqueatmosphere—thescentofprintedpages,thevisualappealoforderlyshelves,andthequietfocusintheaircreateacalmingretreatfromdailydistractions.Moreover,browsingthroughphysicalbooksoftenleadstopleasantsurprises,allowingmetocomeacrosstitlesImightneverfindthroughalgorithm-basedsuggestionsonline.Additionally,thepossibilityofreceivingpersonalizedrecommendationsfromknowledgeablestafffurtherenrichestheexperience,addingahumantouchthatdigitalplatformslack.Inshort,despiteitsundeniableefficiencyandcost-effectiveness,onlinebookstorescannotrivalthetangiblecharmandsenseofinfinitepossibilityfoundwithinarealbookstore.Forme,thejoyofgettinglostinarealbookstoreisirreplaceable.虽然线上书店在便利性方面表现优异,但我更偏爱实体书店,主要是因为它们能提供独特的体验和感官享受。首先,走进实体书店能体验到独特的氛围——纸页的清香、整齐书架的视觉美感,以及空气中弥漫的静谧专注,都让人暂时忘却日常纷扰。此外,翻阅实体书时常常会发现意外惊喜,那些通过算法推荐在网上的书名,往往难以在实体书架上邂逅。更妙的是,专业导购提供的个性化推荐让阅读体验更添温度,这种人情味是数字平台难以企及的。简而言之,尽管线上书店效率高、性价比强,却无法媲美实体书店那种真实魅力与无限可能。对我而言,沉浸于实体书店的愉悦体验是无可替代的。读后续写参考范文:However,justasIwasabouttoresignmyselftothisunfortunateevent,myphonerang.Thesuddensoundstartledme,pullingmeoutofmypanickedthoughts.Withtremblingfingers,Ifishedmyphoneoutofmypocketandsawanunfamiliarnumberflashingonthescreen.Heartpounding,Ianswered,andtomyutterdisbelief,itwasthetaxidriver."Miss,Ifoundyourartsuppliesinmybackseat,"hesaidinthatsamewarm,cheerfultone."I’malreadyonmywaybacktotheairport"Hiswordswashedovermelikeawaveofrelief,andforamoment,Icouldn’tevenspeak,overwhelmedbyhisthoughtfulness.Withanhourtosparebeforemyflight’sdeparture,Isawthetaxidriveroutsidetheterminal(航站楼).Idashedout,scanningthebusydrop-offarea.Therehestoodholdingmypreciouspaintingsupplies.Rushingtowardshim,Iclutchedthecasetomychest.Floodedwithgratitude,Ithankedhimrepeatedly,offeringhimaheartfelthug.Hesimplysmiled,replyingthathecouldn'tletadreamtripberuinedbysuchamistake.AsIwatchedhimdriveaway,Imarveledathisselflessness.Thisunexpectedkindnessbecamemyjourney'sfirstgift—proofthateveninlife'schaos,goodnessfindsitsway.【答案解析】A篇主题语境:人与社会(环境保护与交通出行)【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文,介绍了许多国家考虑降低高速公路和城区车速的原因——核心在于节省燃油、减少二氧化碳排放,文中通过原理分析(如低速可减少空气阻力等物理力)和具体数据支撑该观点;同时补充了“优化车身流线”“快速升档”“保持胎压”三个额外减少汽车二氧化碳排放的实用技巧,并引用丹麦汽车协会(FDM)的数据说明各项措施对燃油消耗的影响。21.A细节理解题。解析:依据第二段"Fuelconsumptiondecreasesthesloweryoudrive,becausethemovingcarhastoovercomefewerphysicalforcessuchasairresistanceandrollingfrictionbetweentyresandroad”可知,低速行驶能减少燃油消耗,是因为汽车需要克服的空气阻力、轮胎与路面的滚动摩擦等物理力更少,即选项A“削弱汽车必须对抗的物理力”与原文语义一致。故选A。22.C细节理解题。解析:由“STREAMLINETHECAR”部分中"Fouropenwindowsincreasefuelconsumptionbyupto27%”可知,车窗大开时燃油消耗最高可增加27%,即选项C“导致燃油使用量急剧上升”符合原文表述。故选C。23.B细节理解题。解析:依据图表中丹麦汽车协会(FDM)对燃油消耗影响的数据分析可知,从130km/h降至110km/h时,对应燃油节省效果为16%,故选B。B篇24.A.根据第一段,Lizarondo在菲律宾长大时,“全食材烹饪”很流行,意味着使用食材的所有部分。紧接着她移居美国后,对食物浪费现象感到困扰。由此可推知,“全食材烹饪”的目的是减少浪费。因此A项正确。B项“专注于鱼类菜肴”过于片面;C项“促进健康饮食”和D项“起源于菲律宾”均未在文中体现。25.D.根据第二段“…redirectsunusedfood…anddeliverthefoodtoorganizationsandindividualswhoareexperiencingfoodinsecurity.”可知,其主要目的是将多余食物分发给需要的人。因此D项正确。A项“低价出售”、B项“保障餐厅食品安全”、C项“开发追踪食物浪费的

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