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注意事项:考试时间120分钟试题总分150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)3.WhatistheconversationB.Aplantospendtheweekend.A.54kilos.B.605.WhendidthemangotoUniversa第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。A.Totravel.B.Towork.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。B.Heisthebestamateurplayer.C.Heisatopprofessionalp9.Whatisthehardestaboutgolfaccordingtothewoman?听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。A.Jane.B.Megan.A.Takingorders.B.Arrangingthese听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。A.Discusshisjob.B.Havedinnerwithhim.C.Dohomeworktogether.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A.Admirable.B.Considerate.16.WhatstopsthemanfromdA.Rulesoftheuniversity.B.Concernfromhisparents.B.SendthedatabasetotC.Findjobinformationforthewoman.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。C.Learningaboutenviron20.WhatlessonarethestudentsA.DoingcharityasmuchasposB.ValuingvariouslearningC.Workingtogethertorebuild第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)AWorkingOutHelpsQuiStartwithyourhandsinfrontofyourchestandinhalethroughyournose.Asyouexhaleyourmouth,pressyourpalmsaway.Makefistsandinhale,pullWhiledoingthisexercise,thinkaboutpushingawaystressandsteadiness-canencourageyourbrntoexperiencrestofyourbody;it'sreceiviPlantyourfeetonthegroundandgentlybendyourknees,relaxingyourshoulrockingatthepaceofyourthoughts.Forinstance,ifyourmindisracing,rockqWhythismove:RockingcancalmtthesightolengthenanddeepWhythismove:Sighingcanhelptobringincalmbyincloweringyourheartrate.WrappingyourarmsaroundyourbodycancreateasenseofpersA.Boostenergy.23.Whatcanself-embraceachievewheD.Amindofafasterpace.Bmission.Thewaterisinextremelysmallglassbeads(珠子)thatwerefoundinthedirtwheremanymeteorites(陨石)havehitthemoon.Thedirtwascollectedin2020.HejiuHuiofNanjingUniversitytookpartinthestudy,whichwaspublishedrecentlyinNatureGeoscience.izefwaterinsidewasextremelysmacouldbealargeamountofwater.Butminingitwouldbedifficult,theresearchteamsd."Yes,itwilltheresultofthecoolingofmeltedmaterialsentoutbyincomingspacerocks."Thisshowswaterberefilledonthemoon'ssurface..anewwaterreservoironthemoon,"HuiThestudy'sfindingsrsethepossibilitythatwatercouldberemovedbyheatingthebfutureroboticmissions.Still,morestudieswouldbeneededtoshowwhethersuchwavolcanicactivityontastronautsmorethanfiftTheAmericanspaceagencyNASAplanstoputastronautsbackonthemoo24.WhydidthescientistsbelievethattherecouldbealargeamountofwateB.Billionseventrillionsoftheglassbeadsexistonthemoon.25.WhatmadetheglassbeadsonthemoonaccordingtotheChineserD.Fallenmeteorites.A.ResearchersareexpectingtofindwB.ThereisnowaytoremovewaterfromtheglassbeaD.Frozenwaterexistsonthesouthpoleofthemoon.27.WhydoestheauthorwritethispasA.Toinstructushowwatercanbeminedonthemoon.B.TodemonstratehowwaterisformedC.Tointroducethenewdiscoveryofwateronthemoon.D.ToprovetheglassbeadsonthemooncontnwatCAnewlyengineeredtypeofsoilcandrawwateroutofthinrtoprandmanagecontrolledreleaseoffertiSupportingthisexcitingsmartsoilsystemisahydrogel(水凝胶)material.Inexperiments,thesoilcontninghydrogelsledtothegrowthoflawiderangeofclimates,fromdryregionstotemperateareas.Agriculturetodayaccountsfor70%developingcountriesasourglobalpopulationcontinuestorOrganizationoftheUnitedNations(FAO)emphasizestheimportanceofimprovingirefficiency,adoptingwater-savingtechnoinsuresustnablefoodproductionandwaterresourcemanagement.Meanwhile,traditionalfarmingmethods,especiallyirrigifficulties.Asclimatecrmoreefficientandsustnableirrigaconventionalfertilizationtechniquesoftenresultintoomuchnutrientexposure,reduc"Thelackofwatercoupledwithagrowingpopulationsecurity,"sdYu,professorofMateroffersasolutiontomeetthepressingneedsforwaterandefsignificantlyreducingtheneedforfrequentirrigThisresearchbuildsonatmosphereandmakefarmingmoreefficient.Theprojectwillcontinue,andtheresearchers'movesinvolveintegratingdifferenttypesoffertilizersandlongerfieldtests.A.Theshortageoffertilizer.30.WhatdoesProfessorYA.Itisimpractical.A.SmartSoilCanWaterandFeedItselfB.HydrogelsWillTakethePlaceC.ModernAgricultureIsFD.SmartSoilIsApprDcharacterizedbylowgenerateswindsthatexceed(超过)stormsurge(风暴潮),anelevationoftheseasurfacethatcanreach6metersabovenormaSuchacombinationofhighwindsandwatermakestrtropicalcyclonesstrikeregionsasfarapTropicalcyclonesareknownbyvariousnamesindifferentpartsoftheworld.IntheNorthAtlanticOceanandtheeasternNorthPacifictheylow-pressurecoreandtherotation(转动)ofEarth,whichdeflects(使转向)thepathofthewindcounterclockwise(逆时针)directionintheNorthernHemisphereandinaclockwisedirectioninthe33.WhatmayhappentoBangladeshinAugustaA.Itmayenjoypleasantweatheroflatesummer.C.ItmaysufferfromdD.ItmayenjoythegrowthofthA.Height.B.Width.C.Speed.35.Whichcolumnofanewspaperdoesthispassagebelongto?A.Wildlife.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选verycommonphenomenon,thetrupreparationyou'vethisaspect.37Thisisasyou'reoneofthosepeopleswhoreceivementaltrninguseprfpreparingthebag,warmingup,orrWhenhavingtofaceaexamininghim.39Althoughnoteverythingcanbepredicted,it'supatterns.Lackofinformationanduncertntyaretwocausesofnervousness.Therefore,understandingyouropponentisaverygoodideatoreduceanxietybefWordshaveapowerthatoftengoesunnoticed.Thinkoverwhelmedandfoundsomeonetoshareigameistotalkaboutitwithwhoeveryou'recloseto.ItcanbeyourcoaA.Someevenreducehoursofsleeptocontinuetrning.B.ThegoalistoanticipatethemovementsC.Habitshelpyoufindpeaceofmindwhenyoufeelrestless.E.Themostcommonwaytodothisisthroughbreathingtechniq第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)passionforart,spendinghoursatherdrawingtableto.41hafter-schoolartclub,herteacher42hercoassignmentwrong.43hermother"My6-year-olddaughterso46asartisherfavorpnting?”"I'maprofessionalartistandIloveEdie'spnting,"repliedartisknewanythingaboutartheorshewouldhave50thatEdieincludedperspective(透视法)inthepnting."Gemma'spostreceivedsomuchsupportthatsheIt'ssoimportanttosupportthosearoundus,especiallyt41.AillustrateB.indicate42.A.criticizedB.discoveredC.questionedD.prsed43.A.ThrilledB.awkwardC.44.A.wroteB.pntedC.anno45.A.advisedB.toldC.inst46.A.encouragedB.astonishedC.devoted47.A.supportB.respectC.reputationD.fascination48.A.pntingsBmentsC.concepts49.A.teacherB.classmateC.professorD.headmaster50.A.broughtoutB.turnedout51,A.demandedB.expectedC52.A.generousB.gratefulC.discouraged53.A.attitudeB.virtueC54.A.differenceB.point55.A.significantlyB.permanently第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的sand-blockinggreenbeltplantingvarioustrees,bushes,andothervegetationinYutianCountThismassiveinitiativetookmorethan40yearstocgreenbelt.Thefinal285kilometersrequired57armyof600,000peopletoplantdesert-tolera58(promote)thedevelopmentofdirectoroftheXinjiangregionalforestryandgrasslandbureau,sdthatecologicalbarrierandwouldguaranteethestabilityof60(agriculture)production,improveTheTaklimakanDesertcontrolprojectisapartofChina'sThree-NorthShepast47years,theforestcoveragerateoftheTSFP-coveringareas_62(rise)byabosimilarprojectsinotherdryareas,likeAfrica推荐一项适合外国人学习的中国传统运动项目。请你回复邮件,内容包括:1.推荐一项运动;2.说明推荐理由。1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根
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