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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年广东省肇庆中学中考英语段考试卷一、语法选择:本大题共10小题,共10分。Lei

Penglin,

a

38-year-old

man

from

Zhejiang,

has

become

famous

online

for

his

creative

umbrella

designs.

His

factory

produces

special

umbrellas

(1)

surprise

people

with

clever

ideas.

Some

of

his

umbrellas

light

up

in

the

dark,

some

have

long

plastic

curtains(帘),

and

some

are

even

"twin

umbrellas"

that

(2)

for

couples.

Lei

(3)

in

umbrella

factories

since

he

was

young,

giving

him

deep

knowledge

of

umbrella-making.

With

years

of

experience,

when

Lei

holds

(4)

umbrella

in

his

hands,

he

can

easily

tell

its

quality

and

price.

In

2014,

Lei

started

his

own

factory.

Business

was

good

at

first,

(5)

as

competition

increased,

he

realized

he

needed

new

ideas

to

stand

out.

"When

people

buy

umbrellas,

they're

not

only

choosing

tools

(6)

themselves

from

rain

or

the

sun,

but

also

looking

for

something

unusual."

Lei

explained.

So

he

began

adding

interesting

and

useful

parts

to

his

umbrellas,

and

this

made

him

(7)

.

For

example,

his

umbrella

(8)

a

built-in

flashlight

became

especially

popular!

Now,

Lei

Penglin

often

reads

the

comments(评论)

under

his

product

videos

to

understand

(9)

needs.

Many

of

his

new

designs

are

inspired

by

these

suggestions,

and

they

have

sold

very

well.

Lei

shows

(10)

that

connecting

creativity

with

real-life

needs

can

help

to

turn

everyday

objects

into

something

special.1.A.that B.who C.what2.A.design B.aredesigning C.aredesigned3.A.works B.worked C.hasworked4.A.a B.an C.the5.A.but B.and C.so6.A.protected B.protecting C.toprotect7.A.success B.successful C.successfully8.A.from B.with C.on9.A.customer B.customer's C.customers'10.A.us B.our C.ourselves二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。A14-year-oldboySunwasonhiswayhomeonaTuesdayeveningafterschool.Whenhewasinthelift,itcametoastopfornoreason.Feeling(1)______atfirst,theteenagerdecidedtohelphimselfoutbecauseheknewitwouldbedangerousifhewaskepttherefortoolong.Hewantedtoopentheliftdoor,buthegaveuptheidealater.Heturnedtoleanagainstthewallinstead,becauseheworriedtheliftmightfalldown(2)______.Hethenpressedallthebuttons(按钮)inthe(3)______ofgettingthelifttoworkagain,butitdidn'twork.Sunthenpressedthe"stop"buttonto(4)______thelifttokeepitstillandmakesureitwouldnotfall.

Withoutacellphoneathand,Suntried(5)______togettheattentionofpeopleoutside,butnooneansweredastimepassedby.Theyoungboyhadtogiveupshouting.Hesentanotethroughthedoorwiththemessageandhopedsomeonecould(6)______andhelphimout.

Withallthesedone,theboyknewitmighttakealongtimebeforesomeone(7)______him.Sohedecidedtodohishomework.Hetookouthistextbooksandstartedtodohishomework(8)______.

Soonafterhefinishedhishomework,heheardloudvoicesoutside.Alargecrowdincludinghisparentsandteachershadcometothe(9)______.Actuallybythattimehehadbeenintheliftforoverfivehours.Finally,theygothimout.

OnWeibo,peoplespokehighlyofhim,becausehecouldkeep(10)______inthefaceofsuchadangeroussituation.11.A.relaxed B.bored C.hopeless D.frightened12.A.slowly B.regularly C.suddenly D.hardly13.A.danger B.fear C.hope D.joy14.A.check B.repair C.open D.lock15.A.shouting B.jumping C.kicking D.speaking16.A.lookitup B.pickitup C.putitup D.turnitup17.A.saw B.followed C.found D.heard18.A.angrily B.patiently C.carefully D.proudly19.A.accident B.adventure C.rescue D.challenge20.A.calm B.quiet C.healthy D.energetic三、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。A

Things

to

prepare:

Somesoybeanseeds(种子),apotwithsoil,anotebookandacameratorecordtheprocess.

March1,2025Sunny

Todayourbiologyteachergaveeveryoneinourclasssomesoybeanseedstoplant.Iwashappytosharethenewswithmyparents.TheyhelpedmepreparethethingsIneededandplantedthesoybeanseedsinthesoilwithme.Ican'twaittoseethemgrow.March5,2025Cloudy

Nothingchangedfromthefirstday.Iwassosad.Butmymothertoldmethattheseedsneedtimetogrow.MyteachersaidsoilconditionsandtheplantingdatearealsoimportantandthatIshouldwaitpatientlyandkeepwateringthem.March23,2025Rainy

Today,twotinyleavesfinallyshowedupafteraboutthreeweeks!HowexcitedIwas!Withthehelpofmyparents,Ifertilized(施肥)them.Ihopetheycangrowfaster.April3,2025Sunny

Mysoybeanshavegrownalottaller!It'samazingtoseenewlivesgrowingrightinfrontofme.Ifinditmeaningfultowritedownthegrowingprocessofmyplants.May1,2025Windy

Todaymysoybeansarefinallycomingout!Ispentalotoftimelookingafterthemeveryday,butIthinkitwasworththetroublewhenIsawthemgrowsobigandhealthy.21.Whatdoesthewriterneedtoprepareaccordingtothediary?______A.Soybeanseeds,soilandapencil. B.Acamera,scissorsandsoil.

C.Soybeanseeds,acameraandsoil. D.Abottle,apencilandacamera.22.Whatdidtheteacheradvisethewritertodowhennothingchanged?______A.Tokeepwateringtheplants. B.Tochangetheseeds.

C.Tofertilizethesoil. D.Tochangetheplantingdate.23.WhatmightthesoybeanbelikeonMarch23,2025?______A. B. C. D.24.Howlongdidittakeforthesoybeanstocomeoutfromthefirstday?______A.Onemonth. B.Twomonths. C.Threemonths. D.Fourmonths.25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?______A.Thewriteronlyusedacameratorecordthesoybeans'growingprocess.

B.Thewriterwasverysadbecausethesoybeanseedsneededtimetogrow.

C.Thegrowthofthesoybeanswasmostlydependentontheweatherconditions.

D.Itrequiresmuchpatienceandhardworktogrowthesoybeanssuccessfully.BAdeadsatellite(人造卫星)becomesahugepieceofspacejunk.ThishappenstoInternetservicesatelliteswhentheycomebacktotheEarth.Andthiscouldbeharmfultoouratmosphere(大气层)andmagnetosphere(磁层),whichprotectus.

Rightnow,thereareabout10,000activesatellites,andmostofthemcanonlybeusedonce.Businessesareworkingasfastaspossibletosendthousandsmoreintospace.Theyplantosendupaboutonemillionsatellitesinthenextthirtytofortyyears.ThesesatelliteshelpprovidebetterInternetservicesandcanmakeourlivesmoreandmoreconvenient.Buttheyalsocreatealotofharmfulwastethatcouldcoverourplanet.Theproblemisspacecan'tcleanitself.

Themagnetosphereprotectsouratmosphereandkeepsusalive.Itiseasytothinkthatthemagnetosphereistoostrongforhumanstohaveanyinfluenceonit.________Somescientists,likeme,studyhowspacerubbishcanhurtouratmosphereandmagnetosphere.Ourresearchshowsthatrubbishfromoldsatellitescanharmourmagnetosphere.

Oldsatellitesarehugeandmadeofmetalandothermaterials.TheEarthisaballmagnet(磁铁)andwearecoveringitwithmetalrubbish.ThiscaninturnweakenourmagnetosphereandmakeithardforlifetoliveontheEarth.

Ourmagnetosphereisveryimportant,soanypollutionofitshouldbewatchedandstudied.Spacebusinessesshouldbecautiousaboutsendingupnewsatellitesandtakeactiontoavoidpollution,iftheycan'tshowthattheirpollutionwillnothurtouratmosphereandmagnetosphere.26.WhatisonereasonfortheincreasingnumberofsatellitesaccordingtoParagraph2?______A.Todiscovermoreplanets.

B.TowatchthechangesoftheEarth.

C.ToprovidebetterInternetservices.

D.Toimprovethecommunicationamongcountries.27.What'sthebestsentencefor"________"inParagraph3?______A.However,thisisnotthecase.

B.However,humanshavenowaytostudyit.

C.Actually,itisveryimportantforourplanet.

D.Actually,peoplehavefoundwaystoprotectit.28.WhydoesthewritermentionthattheEarthisaballmagnet?______A.ToexplainhowtheEarthwasformed.

B.TointroduceanewdiscoveryabouttheEarth.

C.ToshowhowsatellitestravelaroundtheEarth.

D.Tostressmetaljunkfromsatelliteshurtsthemagnetosphere.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"cautious"meaninthelastparagraph?______A.Crazy. B.Angry. C.Careful. D.Worried.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.Createnewsatellitesthatcanbeusedmanytimes

B.Beresponsibleforsendingupsatellites

C.Avoidusingmetaltomakesatellites

D.Stopsendingupsatellites四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。

Thefatandroundcocoons(茧)wereturnedintosilkandthenusedwithflowersandleavestocreatebeautifulartworks.SuchtraditionalChineseskillssurprisedmanyyoungstudentsfromabroadwhowereattendingasummercampinGuangzhou.

Thesummercamp,fromAugust2ndto11th,drew66studentsfromtheUS,theUK,France,Canada,JamaicaandBelgium.ItwasorganizedbytheGuangdongProvinceFederationofReturnedOverseasChineseandSouthChinaAgriculturalUniversity.

Theuniversityplannedmanyactivitiestohelpthemlearnagricultural(农业的)culture.First,thestudentsvisitedtheSouthChinaAgriculturalMuseum.There,theyhadacloserlookattheancientfarmingtools,learnedplantingskillsandexperiencedthetraditionsofancientfarmingsociety.

Withthehelpoftheteachers,thestudentsworkedonthesilkdrawingmachinesbyhandandexperiencedhowtomakesilk.Theylearnedtheskillsformakingartworks.Theyusedtheircreativitytogiveflowersanewlife.

LiChengxuanfromtheUKsaidtheactivitieswereexcitingandinteresting.DavidfromBelgiumsaidthecampgavethemnewexperiences,helpingthembetterunderstandtraditionalChineseagricultureandartworks.

Afterthecamp,thestudentsalsowenttoJiangmentovisitsomefamouscompanies.There,theycouldseethefastdevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.(1)Wherewasthesummercampheld?

______.(2)Howlongdidthesummercamplast?

______.(3)Howdidthestudentsgiveflowersanewlife?

______.(4)WhatdidLiChengxuanthinkoftheactivities?

______.(5)WhydidtheyvisitsomecompaniesinJiangmen?

______.五、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共10分。D.信息匹配

(1)

PaulisaChinesefilmdirector.Hewantstoknowmoreaboutworld-famousdirectorsandtheirdirectingstyles,andlearnsomethingfromthem.

(2)

Helenhasplayedsomecharactersinafewmovies.Shewantstobemoresuccessful.Whichcoursewouldhelpher?

(3)

BillwantstostudyEnglishwell,buthefindsthelanguageisdull.HehopestoimprovehisEnglishlanguageskillsinaninterestingway.

(4)

Jacklikestowatchmoviesandhealwayshasmanyideasafterwatchingthem.Hewantstotakeacoursewhichhelpshimwithhiswritingproperly.

(5)

Sallywantstobecomeagoodfilmphotographerinthefuture.Shehopestotakeacoursewhichteachesphotographingskillsofmovies.A.MovieAppreciation(欣赏)

Thecourseaimstodevelopthestudents'interestintheEnglishlanguageandinmoviesaboutWesternculture.

B.CharactersandPerformingArt

Thecourseanalyses(分析)excellentperformanceofsomeactors'andactresses'movies.Ithelpsyoubecomeanexcellentactor/actress.

C.PhotographyofMovies

Itisacoursewhichanalysesthephotographyofsomesuccessfulmovies.Theaimofthiscourseistohelpthosewhowanttobecomefilmphotographers.

D.WorksofFamousHollywoodDirectors

ThecourseprovidesintroductionstosomefamousHollywooddirectorsandtheirworks,andalsoofferscommentsonthem.

E.MovieComments

Thecourseisastudyofhowtowritemoviecommentsthroughsomeexamples.32.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F36.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共15分。37.请阅读下面这篇短文,从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。并将答案写在答题卡对应的答题位置上。

protectmanywhichgrowendfornorthstartknowtraditionweoneGuyu,orGrainRain,isthesixthsolarterm(节气)inthetraditionalChineselunarcalendar.Itisthelasttermofspring.ItusuallyarrivesaroundApril19—21.TheGrainRainshowsthe(1)______ofcoldweatherandarapidriseintemperatureandlotsofrainfall.It'sanimportanttime(2)______plantsfrominsects(昆虫).

DuringGrainRain,insouthernChina,people(3)______drinktea.SpringteaduringGrainRainisrichinvitaminsandaminoacids(氨基酸),whichcanhelptotakeheatawayfromthebodyandisgood(4)______theeyes.

Drinkingteaonthisdayisalsosaidtogetawayfrombadluck.Peoplein(5)______ChinatraditionallyeatChinesetoon(香椿)(6)______isavegetablewithlotsofleaves.Thevegetablecanhelptomake(7)______bodiesstronger.Itisgoodforthestomachandskin.

TheGrainRainFestivaliscelebratedinfishingvillagesacrossthecoastalareasofeasternChina.GrainRainmarksthestartofthefishermen's(8)______longjourneyoftheyear.Thecustomdatesback(9)______than2,000years,whenpeoplebelievedthegodsprotectedthemfromstormyseas.Peoplewouldworship(敬奉)theseaduringtheGrainRainFestival,hopingforagoodharvestandthesafereturnoflovedones.

Guyu,thepeony(牡丹)producesflowers.Thepeony(10)______asthe"QueenofAllFlowers"inChineseculture.Thatmakesmanypeoplegoouttoadmirethelocalpeonies.InShandong,HenanandSichuan,thereareevenfestivalstoappreciatethebeautyofthepeonywhenGuyufalls.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。38.假如你是李华,你的学校下个月将迎来英国学校的交换生,作为学生代表你将根据以下思维导图给交换生们写一封邮件,向他们表示欢迎并介绍活动安排和意义。

WelcometoOurSchool写信目的

1、表示欢迎

2、介绍学校概况(位置、历史……)活动安排

1、参加校园特色课余活动如乒乓球……

2、体验传统文化如……

3、……活动意义和期望

1、……

2、……要求:

1.请在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。

2.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真

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