2026年湖南省益阳市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

2026年湖南省益阳市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案考试时间：________满分：120分姓名：________第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whattimedoesthemoviestart?

A.7:00p.m.

B.8:00p.m.

C.9:00p.m.答案：B

解析：通过对话中“Let’sgotothecinemaat8:00p.m.”可确定电影开始时间是8:00p.m.2、Whydidthewomancalltheman?

A.Toaskforhelp.

B.Toremindhimofanappointment.

C.Totellhimaboutanevent.答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Thepartyistomorrow.”说明她打电话是告知某个活动。3、Wherearetheygoing?

A.Tothepark.

B.Tothezoo.

C.Totherestaurant.答案：A

解析：男士说“Wearegoingtothepark.”直接说明地点是公园。4、What’stheman’sopinionaboutthenewplan?

A.Hesupportsit.

B.Heisagainstit.

C.Heisunsure.答案：C

解析：男士说“Ithinkitmightwork.”表示他不确定，而非支持或反对。5、Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Excited.

B.Tired.

C.Bored.答案：A

解析：女士说“Ican’twaittogo.”表明她感到兴奋。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Theydiscussedtheweather.

B.Theyplannedaweekendtrip.

C.Theytalkedabouttheirhobbies.答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Wearegoingtothecountrysidethisweekend.”表明主要讨论的是周末旅行计划。7、Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atarestaurant.

B.Atalibrary.

C.Atastore.答案：C

解析：这段对话中多次提到“books”和“prices”，说明是在商店。8、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Buyabook.

B.Returnabook.

C.Exchangeabook.答案：C

解析：男士说“Iwanttoexchangethisbook.”表明他想换书。9、Whatisthewomandoingrightnow?

A.Cleaningherroom.

B.Doingherhomework.

C.Listeningtomusic.答案：C

解析：女士说“I’mlisteningtomusicwhiledoingmyhomework.”说明她现在在听音乐。10、Howlonghasthewomanbeenstudying?

A.Fortwohours.

B.Foronehour.

C.Forhalfanhour.答案：A

解析：女士说“Shehasbeenstudyingfortwohours.”说明学习时间是两小时。11、Whatistheman’sfavoritesport?

A.Football.

B.Basketball.

C.Tennis.答案：B

解析：男士说“Ilikebasketballbest.”表明他最喜欢篮球。12、Whichactivityisthewomaninterestedin?

A.Running.

B.Swimming.

C.Cycling.答案：C

解析：女士说“Ienjoycyclingduringtheweekend.”表示她喜欢周末骑车。13、Whatistheman’sfavoritecolor?

A.Blue.

B.Green.

C.Red.答案：A

解析：男士说“Myfavoritecolorisblue.”说明他最喜欢蓝色。14、Howoftendoesthewomandoexercise?

A.Twiceaweek.

B.Onceaweek.

C.Threetimesamonth.答案：A

解析：女士说“Sheexercisestwiceaweek.”表示她每周锻炼两次。15、Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Playfootball.

B.Gotothegym.

C.Watchamovie.答案：B

解析：男士说“I’mgoingtothegymafterschool.”说明他接下来会去健身房。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

Thesunwasshiningbrightlyaswesetofffortheweekend.Weplannedtovisitthecountryside,buttheweatherforecastsaiditmightrain.Sowedecidedtotakeanumbrellajustincase.Whenwearrivedinthevillage,itwasalready10o’clock.Wehadapicnicintheparkandthenwenttothemuseum.Themuseumwasfullofinterestingexhibits,especiallytheancientpaintings.Afterthat,wemetsomefriendsandhaddinnertogether.Everyoneenjoyedthemealandtheconversation.Weleftthevillagehappy,eagertogothereagainnexttime.16、Whatdidtheydofirst?

A.Visitedthemuseum.

B.Wenttothepark.

C.Tookanumbrella.

D.Haddinnerwithfriends.答案：B

解析：文中说“Wehadapicnicintheparkandthenwenttothemuseum.”说明他们在公园野餐是第一步。17、Whydidtheytakeanumbrella?

A.Becausetheywantedtoplayfootball.

B.Becauseitmightrain.

C.Becauseitwascold.

D.Becausetheywerelazy.答案：B

解析：因为天气预报说可能会下雨，所以他们带了雨伞。18、Whichpartofthetripdidtheyenjoythemost?

A.Themuseumvisit.

B.Thepicnic.

C.Dinnerwithfriends.

D.Thereturntrip.答案：C

解析：文中说“Everyoneenjoyedthemealandtheconversation.”说明晚餐是他们最喜欢的部分。19、Whatwastheweatherlikewhentheyarrived?

A.Sunny.

B.Rainy.

C.Cloudy.

D.Windy.答案：A

解析：文章提到“Thesunwasshiningbrightlyaswesetofffortheweekend.”说明到达时天气晴朗。20、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eager”mean?

A.Tired.

B.Happy.

C.Excited.

D.Worried.答案：C

解析：“eager”在此表示期待再次去那里，所以意思是兴奋的。B篇：

Inrecentyears,peoplehavebecomemoreawareoftheimportanceofrecycling.Manycountrieshaveintroducedstrictrulestoencouragewasteseparation.Forexample,inGermany,itisrequiredtosortwasteintodifferentbins.Thishashelpedreducetheamountofwastesenttolandfills.However,somepeoplearestillnotinterestedinrecyclingbecausetheythinkitisnotworththeeffort.Othersbelievethatthegovernmentshouldprovidemoreeducationonthebenefitsofrecycling.21、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thepollution.

B.Theimportanceofrecycling.

C.TherulesinGermany.

D.Thegovernment’srole.答案：B

解析：文中开头指出“peoplehavebecomemoreawareoftheimportanceofrecycling”，说明主题是回收的重要性。22、WhatdoesthepassagesayaboutGermany?

A.Itdoesnotrecycle.

B.Ithasstrictrecyclingrules.

C.Itignoreswasteproblems.

D.Itencourageslittering.答案：B

解析：文中提到“Germanyhasintroducedstrictrulestoencouragewasteseparation.”说明德国有严格的回收规定。23、Whatisonereasonpeoplearenotinterestedinrecycling?

A.Theydon’thavetime.

B.Theydon’tknowhow.

C.Theythinkitisnotworththeeffort.

D.Theythinkitisdangerous.答案：C

解析：文中说“somepeoplearestillnotinterestedinrecyclingbecausetheythinkitisnotworththeeffort.”表明这是原因之一。24、Whatproblemdoesthepassagemention?

A.Lackofresources.

B.Highcostofrecycling.

C.Peoplelackawareness.

D.Norecyclingfacilities.答案：C

解析：文中说“peoplehavebecomemoreaware”说明之前人们缺乏意识。25、Whatshouldthegovernmentdoaccordingtothepassage?

A.Increasethecostofrecycling.

B.Providemoreeducation.

C.Ignoretheissue.

D.Destroyrecyclingprograms.答案：B

解析：文中建议“thegovernmentshouldprovidemoreeducationonthebenefitsofrecycling.”说明政府应提供更多教育。C篇：

TheInternethasgreatlychangedthewaywecommunicate.Wecannowtalktopeoplearoundtheworldinstantly.However,italsobringssomeproblems,suchasinternetaddictionandprivacyissues.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline,whichcanaffecttheirstudiesorwork.Othersworryabouttheirpersonalinformationbeingsharedwithouttheirpermission.Tosolvetheseproblems,weneedtousetheInternetwiselyandprotectourdata.26、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisonlyharmful.

B.TheInternethaschangedcommunication.

C.TheInternetbringssomeproblems.

D.WeshouldusetheInternetmore.答案：C

解析：文中提到虽然互联网改变了沟通，但也带来了一些问题，所以主要观点是互联网带来的问题。27、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaproblem?

A.Internetaddiction.

B.Timemanagement.

C.Privacyissues.

D.Dataloss.答案：D

解析：文中只提到“internetaddiction”和“privacyissues”，未提及“dataloss”。28、Whatdoesthepassagesuggest?

A.WeshouldstopusingtheInternet.

B.WeshouldusetheInternetwisely.

C.Weshouldavoidcommunication.

D.Weshouldprotectourdata.答案：B

解析：文中说“weneedtousetheInternetwiselyandprotectourdata.”表明建议是聪明使用互联网。29、Whoisaffectedbyinternetaddiction?

A.Onlychildren.

B.Onlyadults.

C.Bothchildrenandadults.

D.Notmentioned.答案：C

解析：文中说“somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline”指包括儿童和成年人。30、WhatistheproblemcausedbytheInternet?

A.Toomuchinformation.

B.Communicationproblems.

C.Internetaddiction.

D.Environmentalissues.答案：C

解析：文中明确指出“internetaddiction”是互联网带来的一个问题。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

TheInternethasgreatlychangedthewaywecommunicate.Wecannowtalktopeoplearoundtheworldinstantly.However,italsobringssomeproblems,suchasinternetaddictionandprivacyissues.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline,whichcanaffecttheirstudiesorwork.Othersworryabouttheirpersonalinformationbeingsharedwithouttheirpermission.Tosolvetheseproblems,weneedtousetheInternetwiselyandprotectourdata.31、Theyhave______theInternet.

A.adopted

B.used

C.developed

D.decreased答案：B

解析：“haveusedtheInternet”符合语法和上下文，表示他们使用了互联网。32、Theirdatacanbe______withouttheirpermission.

A.stolen

B.shared

C.hidden

D.taken答案：B

解析：短文中提到“personalinformationbeingsharedwithouttheirpermission”，说明数据可以被分享。33、Internetaddictioncan______theirstudies.

A.develop

B.improve

C.affect

D.create答案：C

解析：“affect”是正确搭配，“canaffecttheirstudies”说明对学习有影响。34、Thegovernmentshouldprovidemore______onthebenefitsofrecycling.

A.information

B.education

C.rules

D.equipment答案：B

解析：短文提到“providemoreeducation”，教育是合适的搭配。35、Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline,whichcan______theirwork.

A.affect

B.help

C.improve

D.increase答案：A

解析：“affect”表示影响，符合语境。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Lastweekend,wewentonapicnic.Theweatherwasgreat,sowedecidedtotakeourbikes.Werodetothepark,anditwas36sunnyandwarm.Whilewewere37,Isawanoldman38adogonthegrass.Thedogwas39.Wehelpeditand40ittothenearestvet.Thevetwasvery41andgaveitsomemedicine.Afterafewhours,thedogwas42.Wefelt43becausewehadhelpeda44animal.Itmadeus45thathelpingothersisnotonlygoodforthembutalsoforus.36、A.really

B.quite

C.very

D.too答案：C

解析：“verysunnyandwarm”是固定搭配，表示天气很好。37、A.riding

B.riding

C.ride

D.rode答案：A

解析：“Whilewewereriding”表示过去进行时，符合语境。38、A.tofeed

B.feeding

C.toplay

D.playing答案：B

解析：“wasfeeding”是过去进行时，表示正在喂狗。39、A.healthy

B.sick

C.hungry

D.sleepy答案：B

解析：“sick”表示生病，与后文提到他们帮助它相符合。40、A.made

B.took

C.led

D.guided答案：B

解析：“tookittothenearestvet”表示带它去最近的兽医。41、A.kind

B.careful

C.patient

D.friendly答案：B

解析：“careful”符合兽医需要细心观察的语境。42、A.better

B.well

C.good

D.healthy答案：A

解析：“wasbetter”表示好转，符合语境。43、A.angry

B.happy

C.tired

D.sad答案：B

解析：“felthappy”说明他们感到高兴。44、A.lovely

B.cute

C.hurt

D.sick答案：D

解析：“helpedasickanimal”与前文“thedogwassick”呼应。45、A.realize

B.consider

C.think

D.believe答案：A

解析：“realizethathelpingothersisnotonlygoodforthembutalsoforus.”说明他们意识到这点。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheInternethasmadeit46(possible)forpeopletostayintouchwitheachother.However,somepeople47(spend)toomuchtimeonline,48(which)canaffecttheirstudies.49(Although)theymayhavemanyfriendsonline,theyshouldnot50(ignore)theimportanceofreal-liferelationships.51(It)isimportanttobalanceonlinetimeandofflineactivities.52(He)findsiteasytousetheInternetforwork,buthe53(notlike)spendingallhistimeonit.54(If)weusetheInternetwisely,wecanavoid55(harm)effects.答案：46.possible

47.spend

48.which

49.Although

50.ignore

51.It

52.He

53.doesn’tlike

54.If

55.harmful解析：

46.该空需填形容词，表示“变得可能”，使用“possible”。

47.主语是“somepeople”，动词“spend”用于描述他们花费时间的行为。

48.这是一个非限制性定语从句，用“which”引导。

49.“Although”引导让步状语从句，用于连接前后句。

50.用“ignore”表示忽略，与“shouldnot”搭配。

51.“Itisimportant”是常见句型，用于抽象概念。

52.指代“he”说明主语是第三人称单数。

53.使用“doesn’tlike”符合主谓一致规则。

54.用“if”引导条件状语从句。

55.用“harmful”表示有害的，与“avoid”搭配合理。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

Lastnight,Iwaswatchamoviewithmyfriend.Weweregotothecinemaandhadagoodtime.Thefilmtoldainterestingstoryaboutaboywholosthismother.Hemadearobotwhocantalkandmove.Therobothelpedhimtofindhismother.Althoughitwasemotional,wethoughtthefilmwasworthtowatch.Afterthemovie,wetalkedaboutourfamily.Iwa