应用文写作考前必背知识 - 高三英语

应用文写作考前必背第一部分：活动类一、活动名称与活动目的Aimingto…（活动目的),ourschoolorganized+活动名称(themedon”活动主题”)注意：题目没有说出活动主题就不用写下划线部分。如果活动还未举行就把organized改为willorganizeEg:Aimingtoenrichourschoollife,ourschoolorganizedasingingcontestthemedon“I'mLovingChina”.活动目的常用表达：fuelourpassionfordoingsth点燃我们对做某事的热情inspireoutinterestindoingsth激发我们做某事的兴趣enhanceourunderstandingofsth增进我们对某事的理解buildupourstrength/body增强我们的体质developourabilitytodosth培养我们做某事的能力promoteourinteractionandfriendshipwithsb促进我们与某人的交流和友谊raisestudents’awarenessofdoingsth提升学生们…的意识enrichourschoollifeandeaseourpressurefromheavyschoolwork丰富校园生活，缓解繁重学业压力。二、活动时间地点Asscheduled,theactivitywasheld+地点+时间注意：如果活动还未举行就把washeld改为willbeheldEg：Asscheduled,theactivitywasheldinthegymfrom8:00amto5:00pmonJune8th.三、活动内容1.Wegathered+地点andthenweheadedfor+地点我们在…集合，然后我们前往…。Eg：Wegatheredontheplaygroundandthenweheadedfortheschoolmuseum.2.Theactivityfeaturedsbdoingsth活动以某人做某事为特色Eg：TheactivityfeaturedstudentsperformingtraditionalChinesedance.活动以学生挑中国传统舞蹈为特色。3.Thereareavarietyofactivities,rangingfromAtoB（AB均为名词或均为doing)有各种活动，比如ABEg:Thereareavarietyofactivities,rangingfromdancingtosinging.4.Everystudenttookanactivepartintheactivity,somedoingAwhilesomedoingB每位学生都积极参与活动，一些做A事件，一些做B事件Eg：Everystudenttookanactivepartintheactivity,somedancingwhilesomesinging.每位学生都积极参与活动，一些人跳舞，一些人唱歌。5.Thehighlightoftheactivityis+n/that从句,whichreallyimpressusalot活动的亮点是…，它让我们印象深刻。Eg：ThehighlightoftheactivitywasaperformanceofChinesekungfu，whichreallyimpressedusalot.活动的亮点是一场中国功夫表演，这让我们印象十分深刻。6.Whatamazedmemostis+n./最让我赞叹的是……活动内容常见形式与相应的活动价值/效果/影响：讲座、比赛、研讨会、展览1.邀请专家做讲座,让我们更了解……Anexpertisinvitedtogivealectureon…,enablingustohaveabetterinsightinto……2.举行…比赛,展现才能与热情Weholda…competition,offeringstudentsaplatformtoshowtheirpassionandtalent3.研讨会，分享与交流看法Thereisalsoaworkshopwherestudentsshareandexchangetheiropinionson……4.大量学生作品被展览，让人大饱眼福/引领人进入…的魔幻世界Numerousstudents’workswereondisplay，bringingusafeastforeyes/leadingyouintoamagicalworldof…四、活动内容常见主题词汇1.科技类：举办编程比赛：holdacodingcontest创造自己的发明createtheirowninventions机器人展robotdisplay机器人研讨会robotworkshop邀请本校毕业的科学inviteascientistgraduatingfromourschool关于最新科技的讲座alectureonlatesttechnologyAI和VR在生活中的应用theapplicationofAIandVRinourdailylife2.艺术类唱歌舞蹈表演：singinganddancingperformance英文戏剧表演Englishdramashow书法作品calligraphyworks油画oilpaintings素描sketch栩栩如生的雕塑vividsculptures3.环保类跳蚤市场afleamarket分发关于节约水资源的传单handoutleafletsaboutwatersaving制作海报来使人们意识到问题makeposterstomakepeopleawareoftheseriousproblem在学校和公园的宣传栏上张贴海报putuppostersonthebillboardatschoolorinthepark在学校布告牌上写上保护校园环境的标语putasignreading”protectingcampusenvironment”ontheschoolbulletinboard养成垃圾分类的习惯formthehabitofgarbageclassification4.传统文化剪纸papercutting文房四宝FourTreasuresofStudy四大发明FourGreatInventions古代音乐ancientmusic舞龙liondance经典中国古建筑typicalChineseancientarchitectures名画famousChinesepaintings传统手工艺traditionalhandicraftcalligraphy书法体验/拥抱博大中国文化的魅力experience/embracethecharmofprofoundChineseculture经典美食typicalChinesecuisines文化遗产culturalheritage5.户外/校外活动（运动类、郊游、植树、种菜、采摘等等），描述出发、见闻、事件和感受沐浴在阳光之下，我们在早上8:00有说有笑地从校门口出发.Bathedinthewarmsunshine,wesetoutfromtheschoolgateat8:am,talkingandlaughing.我们呼吸新鲜空气，享受美丽的风景，让我们无比放松。Webreathedfreshairandenjoyedthebreath-takingscenery,whichbroughtusincrediblerelaxation.我们带上篮子、剪刀、快速爬上梯子并开始摘橘子Wecarriedabasketandapairofscissors,quicklyclimbeduptheladderandstartedtopickoranges我们一到，就按计划一起干。一些人挖坑并放入种子，一些给坑埋土，另一些人给它们浇水，累但开心Onourarrival,wegotdowntoworkingtogetherasplanned.Somedugthepitsandputtheseedlingsin,somefilledthepitswithearth,andotherswateredthem，exhaustedbuthappy.五、活动意义/反响（可参照活动目的)Theactivityturnedouttobeasuccess,whichnotonly…butalso…活动最终很成功，它不仅……而且……Eg:Theactivityturnedouttobeasuccess,whichnotonlybroadenourhorizonsbutalsobringusfunandmorethanfun.活动最终很成功，它不仅开拓了我们的眼界，而且带给我们无穷乐趣。六、活动报名方式任何有兴趣的人都欢迎在学校网站注册。Anyonewhoisinterestedinitiswelcometosignupintheschoolwebsite.七、活动要求Pleaseremember(not)todosth请记得（不）要做某事Youaresupposedtodosth你应该要做某事Inorderto…，doingsthisnotallowed.为了…，做某事是不被允许的。第二部分信件类（分三段）一、第一段写法开篇句+背景句+目的句开篇句：问候或自我介绍。注意：如果是一封回信，就不需要开篇句。如写给外教——I’mLiHua,oneofyourstudents(inthe…class.)我是李华，是你（…课上）的学生。如写给外国同学——Howiseverythinggoing？最近好吗？或根据节日问好，如HappyNewYear！如写给社会人(求职信申请信等)——I’mLiHua,ahighschoolstudentfrom…我是李华，一名来自…学校的高中生——I’mLiHua,anexchangestudentfromChina.——I’mLiHua,whoisresponsibleforthe…program我是李华，是…项目的负责人背景句+目的句：Learning/Knowing/Informedthat……,I’mwritingto+动词短语了解到/得知/被告知……，我写信想……(目的)特别强调：中间是逗号，不能写半句！！I…，soI’mwritingto…我怎么了，所以我想写信……常见写信目的（放到writingto的后面）1.分享某事sharewithyousomethingaboutit.2.邀请参加某活动inviteyoutojoinin……3.向你推荐…recommend…toyou4.向你求助askyoutodomeafavour/seekforyourhelp5.申请…职位applyforthepositionas…6.表达对…的感激expressmygratitudeforyour(doing)sth7.因为…表达真诚歉意expressmysincereapologyas+句子/expressmysincereapologyfor(not)doingsth8.告诉你一些相关细节informyouofsomerelevantdetails9.询问你一些相关信息askyouaboutsomerelevantinformation10.表达对……的真诚祝贺expressmysincerecongratulationsonyourdoingsth如：被…录取beingadmittedto…university；赢得了…比赛winningthe…competition11.寻求关于如何做某事的指导seeksomeguidanceonhowtodosth二、第三段写法建议信：Pleasecontactmeanytimeifyoumeetfurtherquestionsandhopethatthingswillgetbettersoon.我希望你会考虑以下我的建议，希望事情会有好转。（写给遇到问题的朋友)I’dappreciateitifyoucouldtakemysuggestionsintoaccount.如果你能考虑以下我的建议我将不胜感激。（写给辈分比你高的人，组织机构，团体负责人等等）感谢信：Onceagain,pleaseallowmetoexpressmysinceregratitude.Yourkindnesswillstayfreshinmymindforever.再一次，请允许我表达我的真诚感谢。你的善意会永远铭刻在我的心理。祝贺信：Allmybestwishesforanevenmoreprosperousfuture祝愿你前尘似锦。申请信：IhopethatIcanmeetyourrequirementsandwillbegratefulifyoucouldgivemeakindconsideration.邀请信：Ireallyhopethatyoucancome.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.道歉信：Pleaseallowmetosaysorrytoyouagainandhopethatyouwillbeabletounderstandmysituation.推荐信：（自荐)Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivemethisopportunity.(推荐别人)Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakehimintoaccount.(推荐事物)Ihopethatmyrecommendationwillbeahelptoyou.询问信：Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldinformmeofmoredetails.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.求助信：Iwouldappreciateifyoucouldoffermesomeadvice.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.三、中间段常用内容1.陈述问题类Thebiggestheadacheisthat……最头疼的是……Anotherconcernisthat……另一件让人担心的事情是……Sbfinditdifficult/challengingtodosth某人觉得做某事很难/很有挑战性.2.表达建议+该建议的价值Personally,itwouldbewiseofyoutodo....Onlyinthiswaycanyou…….在我看来，…是明智的。只有这样你才能够……Besides,Istronglyadviseyoutodo...，whichmustbeahelpwithsth.此外，我强烈建议你做某事,这肯定能够帮到…Lastbutnotleast,youmightaswelltrydoingsth...Youaresuretobenefitalotfromit.最后但同样重要的是，你不妨试着做某事。你一定会从中获益良多。3.强调重要性类Asiswidelyacknowledged,……playsanimportantroleinourlife/inChinesehistory.众所周知，……在我们的生活中/在中国历史上扮演着重要的角色。Thereisnodenyingthat(doing)sthisofgreatsignificance.毫无疑问…,…很重要Theimportanceofdoingsthshouldn’tbeignored/underestimated.做某事的重要性不可忽视/低估。4.提出个人观点+佐证观点Mypointisthat…….Foronething……,foranother……我的观点是……。一方面……，另一方面……Inmyview/AsfarasIamconcerned,….Foronething…,foranother…在我看来，…一方面……，另一方面……Iholdthebeliefthat…….Foronething…,foranother…我认为…….一方面……，另一方面……5.让某人印象深刻/特别值得一提的事情Whatisworthaspecialnoteisthat……特别值得一提的是……Whatimpressedsbmostisthat……最让人赞叹的是……四、各信件类应用文写作模版一、求助信P1:问候+写信契机+写信目的How’severythingwithyou?I’mfacedwithsomeproblemsin……,soI’mwritingtoaskforyourhelp.P2:说明问题Myproblemsareasfollows.Tobeginwith,Ifinditdifficulttodosth,whichupsetsmealot.Besides,anotherconcernisthatIcan’t…….What’sworse,Ihavetroublein……because….WhatshouldIdo?P3:表示感谢+期望回复Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldguidemethroughtheproblem.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.二、建议信P1:写信契机+写信目的I’msorrytohearthatyou’rehavingtroublenowandI’mwritingtoofferyousomeadvice.P2:提出建议+说明理由Personally,itwouldbewiseofyoutodo....Onlyinthiswaycanyouseeimprovement.Besides,Istronglyadviseyoutodo...，whichmustbeahelp.Lastbutnotleast,youmightaswelltrydoingsth...?Youaresuretobenefitalotfromit.P3：表达祝愿Ihopeyouwillfindtheadvicehelpfulandthingswillbebettersoon.三、感谢信P1:写信契机+写信目的I’mwritingtoexpressmysincerethanksforyourhelpasyouhavedonesomuchforme.P2:感谢的原因Undoubtedly,itwasverykindofyoutoencourageandsupportmewhenI….Besides,whatimpressedmemostwasthat…….Inaword,itisyourkindhelpthatmakeswhoIamnow.AndIbelieveyourkindnesswillalwaysremainfreshinmymind.P3：再次致谢，表达祝愿Wordsfailtoexpressmythankstoyou.IwishIcouldrepayyousomeday.四、邀请信P1:How’severythinggoing?Knowingthatyouareinterestedin……，I’mwritingtoinviteyouto……How’severythinggoing?Ourschoolwillorganise…(某活动)andI’mgladtoinviteyoutojoinus.P2:活动时间地点内容意义活动时间地点：Asplanned,theactivitywillbeheldinthelecturehallofourschoolat3pmonJune15th.Asplanned,Weareexpectedtogatherattheschoolgateat8:30amandreturnat15:10pm.活动内容+意义Wewillhaveaseriesofinterestingactivities.Tobeginwith,…,whichwillimpressyoualot.Then，studentswilltakeanactivepartindoingsth.Thehighlightoftheactivityisthat…….Itmustbeagreatexperiencewithfunandmorethanfun.P3:结尾段：再次诚邀，期盼回复Ireallyhopethatyoucancome.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.五、申请信P1：身份介绍+写信背景+写信目的；I’mLiHua,aChinesestudentstudyinginLondonnow.Knowingthatyouareinneedofa...fromtheadvertisement/poster/newspaper,I’mwritingtoapplyfortheposition.P2：陈述个人优势Myadvantagesareasfollows.Tobeginwith,IcanexpressmyselffreelyinfluentEnglishsothereisn’tanytroubleincommunicatingwithforeigners.Moreover,NotonlyamIoutgoingandenergeticbutalsoIamoptimisticandenthusiastic,whichhelpsmegetalongwellwithpeopleofdifferentbackgrounds/ages.Moreimportantly,Ihaveparticipatedinseveralsimilaractivities,whichequippedmewitharelevantexperience.Inaword,Ibelievemyenthusiasmanddevotionwillliveuptoyourexpectations.Pleasegivemeachance.P3：请求给予机会，并表达感谢之情Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoaccount.（有时会用到）Pleaseemailmeat:lihua1998@126.com.六、推荐信P1:写信背景+写信目的Morethandelightedtoknowthatyouarefondof...,I’dliketorecommendsthtoyou.Knowingthatyouintendtodo...,it’smyhonourtorecommendsb/sthtoyou.P2：推荐理由写2-3个Thereasonsformyrecommendationcanbeconcludedasfollows.Tobeginwith,....What’smore,....Moreimportantly,....A推荐人：（性格、经历、能力）Tobeginwith,intermsofacademicperformance,sheisastraightAstudent,especiallygoodatartandlanguage.(学业表现，全优A等生)Besides,asthevicechairmanoftheschoolStudents’Union,notonlycanhebestrictwithhimself,butalsobeabletogetalongwellwithotherclassmates.作为校学生会的副主席，他不仅能严于律己,而且还与同学们相处融洽。Moreimportantly,withrichsocialpracticeexperience,heiscapableofdealingwithallkindsofemergencies,soIamsureheisthebestpersonforthisposition.(社会实践经验)B推荐旅游景点/城市/大学/美食/书籍/诗人...：(推荐美食、书籍、诗人遇到时候自行补充)推荐城市:（以苏州为例）ThereasonwhyIrecommendthecityisthatSuzhouisnotonlyacitywithalonghistorybutalsohasmanyplacesofinterest,whereyoucanenjoyyourself.Next,peoplehereareoutgoing,friendlyandhelpful,whichcanmakeyourvisitcomfortableandpleasant.Plus,theniceweatherandconvenienttransportationherecanmakeyourtripmoreenjoyable.Lastbutnotleast,youcanexperiencedifferentculturesandenjoyvariousdelicioussnacksinSuzhou.推荐景点：（以长城为例）Astheoldsayinggoes,“OnewhofailstoreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.”Asoneoftheworldwonders,theGreatWallisregardedasthesymbolofChina,whichyoucan’taffordtomiss.Additionally,withahistoryofhundredsofyears,theSummerPalaceshowstypicalancientChinesearchitecturalart.SeeingitbyyourselfisboundtogreatlydeepenyourunderstandingoftheextensiveandprofoundtraditionalChineseculture.C推荐大学:（以浙江大学为例）InconsiderationofyourkeeninterestinChineseculture,IstronglyrecommendyoutoapplyforZhejiangUniversity,whereyoucanimmerseyourselfinourprofoundhistoryandsplendidculture.ZhejiangUniversityislocatedinHangzhou,whichwillimpressyouwithitsbreathtakingsceneryandharmoniousculturalenvironment.Asweallknow,ZhejiangUniversityisoneofthemostimportantuniversities,wherethecampusisequippedverywellandtheprofessorsareexpertintheirownfields.WishyouameaningfulandfruitfuljourneyofculturalexperienceinChina.P3重申被推荐的人（或）物品，期待对方回复，并表示感谢Inaword,hewouldbethequalifiedpersonforthepost/yourcolumn.(人)Inaword,itisabsolutelyyourbestchoicetoexperienceChineseculture.（景点、书、诗人、大学）Idohopethatyoucanfindmyrecommendationbeneficial/helpful.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.七、祝贺信开头段：说明祝贺事由Wordhasitthatyou....I’mwritingtoexpressmysincerecongratulationstoyou!有消息称...,我写信向你表达我最真诚的祝贺。或：I’mdelighted/pleased/glad/excitedtohear/learn/knowthatyouhavewonfirstprizeinthecontest,soI’mwritingtoexpress/conveymycongratulations.中间段：陈述对方获得成功的原因Iknowhowtalentedyouareandhowhardyou’veworkedtoattainthegoal.Youareboundtobesuccessfulsoonerorlaterinmyeyes.我知道你多么有才华，你为达到这个目标，工作有多努力。在我看来，你迟早会成功。Youcouldn’thavemadesuchremarkableachievementswithoutyourcontinuouseffort.没有你的不懈努力，你不可能取得如此显著的成就。Itwaspersistenceanddeterminationthatledyou,stepbystep,toyoursuccess.是坚持和决心指引你一步步走向成功。Ihavebeenwatchingyourprogresswithadmirationalltheyears,andIknowmorethananyoneelsehowmucheffortyouhaveputin.这些年，我一直怀着钦佩的心情看着你的进步，我比任何人都知道你付出了多少努力。(3)结尾段：再次祝贺+美好祝愿Allmybestwishesforanevenmoreprosperousfuture/successfulcareer!祝你前程似锦，事业有成！八、道歉信P1：表明歉意I’mterriblysorrytotellyouthatIamunabletodosth.(初中最简单之句式）I’mwritingtoapologizetoyoufornotdoingsth.P2：说明具体原因+提出补救办法ThisisowingtothefactthatIgotacallthismorningthatIwouldhavetodosth,whichreallymeansalottome.Asaresult,Ihavenochoicebuttobreakmypromise.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldallowmetofixanothertimetodosth.P3：再次致歉，希望得到理解Pleaseallowmetosaysorrytoyouagainandhopethatyouwillbeabletounderstandmysituation.第三部分其它类型的应用文一、演讲稿P1：称呼、问好、身份介绍、演讲主题称呼：Ladiesandgentlemen/Fellowstudents/Honourableteachersanddearstudents，问好+身份：Hello,everyone!I’mLiHuafromXinhuaMiddleSchool.主题介绍：It’smygreathonourtostandheretosaysomethingabout....(2)中间段：论证原由及解决方案（“总-分-总”结构）总：AsfarasIamconcerned/Inmyopinion/Frommypointofview,....分：Firstofall,it’sadjforsbtodosth....Besides,it'sknowntoallthat....Lastbutnotleast,doingsthisthebestwaytodo....Tobeginwith,....What’smore,....Lastbutnotleast,....总：Fromwhathavebeendiscussedabove,wecansafelydrawtheconclusionthat....(3)结尾段：提出期望和预祝That’sall.Thanksforyourattention/listening.二、对比性议论文P1:Recentlyourclasshasheldadiscussionaboutwhether(是否)主题.Opinionsaredividedonthismatter.P2：Somestudentsareforthisidea,thinkingthat原因一.Besides,原因二.What'smore,原因三.However,everycoinhastwosides.Othersholdadifferentopinion.Theythink原因一.Inaddition,原因二.P3：AsfarasI'mconcerned/Personally,Iholdthebeliefthat个人观点.(1)第一段：引出要议论的话题★Recently,...hashadaheateddiscussionabout/concerning/regardingwhetherstudentsshoulddo...★...hasbecomeahottopicamongpeoplerecently.第二段：列举正方观点及其理由和反方观点及其理由（也可分为两段落，也可合为一段）论证总起过渡句（第二段总起句）:★Opinionsonthistopicvaryfrompersontoperson.★Opinionsconcerningthishottopicaredivided.正方观点及理由：★Somepeopleholdtheopinionthat....Thereasoncanbelistedasfollows.Foronething,...,foranother,....60%ofthestudentsthinkitnecessarytodo....Ontheonehand,...,ontheotherhand,....反方观点及其理由:★However,otherpeopleholdadifferentpointofview,....Hereareavarietyofreasonforit.First,....Second,....Third,....★However,40%ofthestudentsdon’tthinkso.Theybelievethat....Thereasonsareasfollows.Tobeginwith,....What’smore,....Lastbutnottheleast,....结尾段：表明自己的观点★Inmyopinion,Iholdthebeliefthat……三、倡议书P1：倡议背景+目的Recently,thereexistsaproblemthat…,whichleadstomanybadeffects.That’swhywecallonyoutodo…P2：倡议内容Inordertoeasethepresentserioussituation,allstudentshadbetterdoasfollows.Tobeginwith,wearesupposed/required/expectedto…,whichaimstodo….Additionally,itwouldbebetterif….Withoutdoubt,it’shightimethatweshouldsparenoefforttodo....Inmyreview,everyoneisresponsiblefor....P3：再次呼吁Let’sjoinourhandsandtakeactionimmediately!I’mconvincedoureffortswilleventuallypayoff.第四部分、英语作文常用谚语学习方法与态度Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。It’snevertoooldtolearn.活到老，学到老。Amanbecomeslearnedbyaskingquestions.不耻下问才能有学问。Knowledgeadvancesbystepsandnotbyleaps.知识只能循序渐进，不能跃进。勤奋、意志与成功5.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者，事竟成。6.Nopains,nogains.没有付出就没有收获。7.Geniusisnothingbutlaboranddiligence.天才不过是勤奋而已。8.Adversitymakesamanwise,notrich.逆境出人才。品行和操守Honestyisthebestpolicy.诚实不欺为上策。10.Acandlelightsothersandconsumesitself.蜡烛，燃烧自己，照亮别人。11.Respectyourself,ornoonewillrespectyou.要人尊敬，必须自重。择友与友谊12.Keepgoodmencompanyandyoushallbeofthenumber.近朱者赤，近墨者黑。13.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真情。珍惜时光14.Timeflies!光阴似箭！15.Timehaswings.光阴去如飞。16.Tosavetimeistolengthenlife.时间就是生命。17.Timeismoney.时间就是金钱。金钱与财富18.Goldwillnotbuyanything.黄金不能买尽一切。19.Thechiefaimofmanisnottogetmoney.人的主要目标并不是赚钱。健康与心态20.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.一天一苹果，医生远离我。21.Aclosemouthcatchesnoflies.病从口入。22.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.只工作，不玩耍，聪明小孩也变傻。23.Healthisnotvaluedtillsicknesscomes.病时方知健康可贵。常理与法则24.Don’tputofftilltomorrowwhatshouldbedonetoday.今日事，今日毕。25.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失败是成功之母。26.Striketheironwhileitishot.趁热打铁。27.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.入乡随俗。28.Everymanisthearchitectofhisownfortune.自己的命运自己掌握。29.Everyminutecounts.分秒必争。30.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.良好的开端是成功的一半。31.Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover.不要以貌取人。32.Knowledgeispower.知识就是力量。33.Thereisnotimelikethepresent.现在就是最好的时机。34.Manyhandsmakelightwork.众人拾柴火焰高。35.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮。36.Whatdoesnotkillmemakesmestronger.杀不死我的必让我强大。37.Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.天下无不散之筵席。38.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.罗马不是一天建成的。39.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。40.Godhelpthosewhohelpthemselves.天助自助者。41.Theharderyouwork,theluckieryouget.越努力，越幸运。42.Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.第五部分、应用文写作高频短语序号中文英文1发起运动launchacampaign.2首先firstandforemost3最后但同样重要的是lastbutnotleast.4采取有效措施做某事..adopt/takeeffectivemeasurestodosth..5众所周知asweallknow,/asisknowntousall,/Itisknowntousall/whatisknowntousisthat6培养批判性思维cultivatecriticalthinking7提高语言能力sharpenlinguisticproficiency.8增强认知能力、文化理解能力和个人成长能力enhancecognitiveabilities,culturalunderstandingandpersonalgrowth.9培养跨文化的理解和尊重fostercross-culturalunderstandingandrespect.10加深对…的理解deepenone'sunderstandingof11养成…的习惯develop/formthehabitof12对某事有新的见解gainnewinsightsintosth13为某人做某事提供平台provideaplatformforsbtodosth14激发某人对...的热情fuelone'senthusiasmforsth15为枯燥的日常生活增添情趣addspicetotheirdullroutine16提高/唤起/增强对…的意识raise/arouse/enhanceone’sawarenessof.17深入了解灿烂的中国文化diveintothebrilliantChineseCulture18....恰逢某时间Sthfallon+时间19一个令人大开眼界的/丰富的/有益的体验aneye-opening/enriching/rewardingexperience20在比赛后提供反馈providefeedbackafterthegame21有人建议Itisadvised/suggestedthat.22该是……的时候了应该做某事Itishightimethatsb.shoulddosth23结果是，证明是Itturnedoutthat24按照计划那样asscheduled/planned25我坚信Iholdthefirmbeliefthat.26我相信I'mconvincedthat.27在我们的共同努力下withourjointefforts.28不遗余力地做某事sparenoeffortstodosth29努力做某事makeeffortstodosth.30尽一切努力做某事dowhat/everythingwecantodosth.31学生会theStudents’Union.32记住/牢记keep/bearinmindthat33对…视而不见turnablindeyeto.34对…大有益处beofgreatbenefitto.35与自然和谐相处liveinharmonywithnature36在某人中很受欢迎gaingreat/increasingpopularityamongsb.37使某人能做某事..enablesb.todosth..38尽本分做某事doone'sparttodosth39进行表演putonperformances.40报名参加比赛signupfor/registerforthecompetition.41在开幕式/闭幕式上致辞addresstheopening/closingceremony42分组讨论haveadiscussioningroups.43带某人参观某地showsb.aroundsomeplace44考虑到takesth.intoaccount/consideration45提出建设性的建议putforwardconstructedsuggestions46在做某事上取得巨大成功achievegreatsuccessindoingsth.47展示自己的魅力和才华displayone'scharmandtalent48为…做了充分的准备madefullpreparationsfor.49训练自己的意志力trainone'swillpower.50给某人留下深刻印象leaveadeepimpressiononsb.51观点因人而异opinionsvaryfrompersontoperson52借此机会给你一个很好的介绍..takethisopportunitytogiveyouagreatintroductionofsth..53做某事有困难havedifficulty/trouble/problemsindoingsth.54高度评价thinkhighlyof/singhighpraisefor55在很大/某种程度上toagreatextent/tosomeextent56超过能力范围bebeyondourrange57辜负某人的信任betraysb'strust58在不知不觉之中beforeyouknowit59鸟瞰haveabird'seyeviewof60增强某人的自信心/士气/自尊boostsb.'sconfidence/morale/ego61拓宽某人的视野broadenone'shorizons62对...造成破坏causedamageto63对...一瞥catchaglimpseof64吸引某人注意draw/attract/captureone’simagination/attention65传播中国传统文化carryforwardtraditionalChinesecultures66实现抱负fulfillone'sambition67出于安全考虑forthesakeofsecurity68优先做某事，考虑某事givepriorityto69原打算做某事havemeant/intended/wantedtodo70喜欢haveapassion/preferencefor71除了做某事别无选择havenochoice/alternative/optionbuttodosth72掌握、精通haveagoodcommand/knowledgeof73持……观点holdtheviewthat74……是常识It'scommonsensethat75在此期间，与此同时inthemeantime/meanwhile76为了,目的是……inagesture/bidtoinordertodo/soastodosthbeaimed/targetedatdoingbedesigned/intendedtodo77掌握某人的踪迹;跟上keeptrackof78从不同角度看lookatitfromdifferentangles79不辜负某人的的期望liveuptoone’sexpectations80取得革命性的突破makearevolutionarybreakthrough81很大程度上，大规模的onalargescale82给某人颁奖presentsb.withanaward83对……造成威胁poseathreatto84起作用playapartindoing85有资格做某事，能胜任bequalifiedfor/befitfor/besuitablefor/beupto86抵制(拒绝)诱惑resistthetemptation87做出榜样;树立典范setaexamplefor/to88全心全意为人民服务servethepeopleheartandsoul89认为……理所当然takesthforgrantedtakeitforgrantedthat90涉及到whenitcomesto91走红，疯传goviral/becomeahit92开始kickoff/liftthecurtain93即将发生(在某人身上),等待着(某人)instoreforsb94按需要定制tailor/customizesthtoone’sneeds95毫无疑问Thereisnodoubtthat...96不可否认Thereisnodenyingthat...97不言而喻Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...98普遍认为Itisuniversally/commonly/widelyacknowledgedthat...99在某人方便的时候atone’sconvenience100重视某事attach(much)importance/significancetosth；layemphasis/stressonsth；stresstheimportanceofsth；101对…产生积极深远的影响exert/haveapositiveandprofoundinfluenceon…102深刻领会到…的魅力fullyappreciatetheuniquecharmof…103陶冶情操nurtureone’smind104收获一次有意且愉快的经历harvestarewardingandenjoyableexperience105为校园生活增添新的色彩addanewdimensiontocampuslife106促进…的相互了解boostmutualunderstandingbetween…107培养成就感/归属感/责任感cultivateasenseofachievement/belongings/responsbility108让更多人参加志愿者活动involvemorepeopleinvoluntaryactivities109在校园网站上报名signupontheschoolwebsite110使某人具备…知识/能力equip(ped)sbwithknowledge/sk