2026年广东省广州市白云区广雅中学中考英语适应性试卷(3月份)_第1页
2026年广东省广州市白云区广雅中学中考英语适应性试卷(3月份)_第2页
2026年广东省广州市白云区广雅中学中考英语适应性试卷(3月份)_第3页
2026年广东省广州市白云区广雅中学中考英语适应性试卷(3月份)_第4页
2026年广东省广州市白云区广雅中学中考英语适应性试卷(3月份)_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩27页未读 继续免费阅读

付费下载

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

第1页(共1页)2026年广东省广州市白云区广雅中学中考英语适应性试卷(3月份)一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。(15分)WithFather'sDayjustaroundthecorner,Lilyknewshehadtocomeupwithaspecialsurpriseforherdad.Shespentdays1aboutideas,frompreparingabigcaketoorganizingatreasurehunt.Althoughshehadlotsofideas,2ofthemseemedquiteright.Shereallywantedtofindtheperfectone.Oneevening,whenshelookedatphotosofherdad,suddenly,3brilliantideacametoher.Shewouldcreateascavengerhunt(寻宝游戏)forherdad!Shesmiledwith4.Thenextday,shedrewpicturesoftheirfavoritespotsintown,likecandyshops,thepark,and5funplaces.Then,withcolorfulmarkersandpaper,she6riddles(谜语)toguideherdad.Shehideachcluecarefullyaroundthehouse7theywerenottooeasytofind.8themorningofFather'sDay,Lilywokeupwithabigsmile.Shegaveherdadthefirstclueandsaid,"HappyFather'sDay!Letthehunt9!"Herdadsetoff.Lilyfollowed10closely,andherheartbeatfastwithjoy.Aftersolvingalltheriddles,theyreachedthebackyard.Underabloomingcherrytree,asmallbox11withbrightpaper.Herdadopenedtheboxslowlyandwassurprised12ahandmadecard.Whenhereadthesweetwordsonthecard,he13holdbackhistears."You're14dadintheworld!"Lilyhuggedhimtightly.Thisspecialdayshowed15thebestgiftsaretheonesmadewithlove.1.A.thinkB.thinkingC.tothinkD.thought2.A.allB.bothC.eitherD.none3.A.aB.anC.theD./4.A.exciteB.excitedC.excitedlyD.excitement5.A.anotherB.othersC.theothersD.other6.A.writesB.iswritingC.wroteD.waswriting7.A.evenifB.sothatC.ifD.though8.A.InB.OnC.AtD.of9.A.beginB.beginningC.tobeginD.begun10.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself11.A.hasdecoratedB.decoratedC.isdecoratedD.wasdecorated12.A.findB.findingC.tofindD.found13.A.couldn'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't14.A.goodB.betterC.thebestD.best15.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。(10分)Formorethan25years,JanKaronhasmademillionsofreadershappywithherpopularbooks.Attheageof10,sheknewclearlythatshewantedtobea16.Butsheonlystartedtofollowherchildhooddreaminhermid﹣forties.Wasittoo17?Infact,Karonkeptadiaryforvears."Ikept18myself,"Karonsaid."Iputeverything,mydreamsandmyworries,intothediary."Afteryearsofthinking,shedecidedtowriteforacareer.She19heroldhousetogetenoughmoneyandfocusonwritingfull﹣time.Still,shefoundit20tothinkofagoodstoryasshehadneverwrittenanovelbefore.Aftermonthsofhardwork,shesawateacherontheroadbychance.ThismanlaterbecameFatherTim,themaincharacterinher21.ShebeganwritingFatherTiminthelocalnewspaper.Atfirst,Karondoubtedherabilitytofinishit,butshekeptwritingbecauseshe22it.Ittookhertwoyearstofinishthenovel,andanothertwoandahalfyearsto23it.Thebookbecameverypopularafteritcameout.Evenaftersuccess,Karondidn'tstop.Later,shestarteda24jobaboutart.Shewasnotafraidtostartoverandtrysomethingdifferent.Itisnevertoolatemoachieveadream.Everyonehasatalent,and25nevermatters.16.A.teacherB.writerC.readerD.reporter17.A.funnyB.busyC.lateD.hard18.A.recordingB.praisingC.trainingD.improving19.A.soldB.leftC.builtD.painted20.A.excitingB.boringC.difficultD.expensive21.A.storyB.diaryC.lifeD.job22.A.copiedB.savedC.lovedD.respected23.A.buyB.writeC.readD.publish24.A.relaxingB.modernC.usefulD.new25.A.moneyB.ageC.interestD.hometown三、阅读(共两节,满分35分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。26.(8分)Alongtimeago,therelivedakingwhowascarelessandselfish.Hecaredlittleabouthiscountryorhispeople.Manypeoplecomplainedabouthim,butheneverlistened.Oneday,whilehuntingintheforest,hestoppedbyaquietlaketodrinkwater.Therehesawabeautifulwhiteswanstandingonastone.Theswanlookedgracefulandpeaceful,asifitbelongedtoanotherworld.Thekingraisedhisbow,planningtocatchit,buttheswansuddenlydisappeared."Ifyouwishtoseethewonderland(仙境),youmustlearntocareforyourpeople.""HowcanIfindthiswonderland?"heasked."Dogoodforyourpeoplesincerely,"thevoicereplied."Onlythenwillthewayappear."Thewordsstayedinhismind.Afewdayslater,thekingdressedasanordinaryman.Hewalkedthroughthestreetswherehesawbrokenhouses,tiredfarmers,andhungrychildren.Forthefirsttime,hetrulynoticedtheirsufferings.Hemetapooroldmansittingbesidetheroad.Thekinggavehimsomemoney.Theoldmanthankedhim,butsoonsighed."Moneyhelpsforaday,"hesaid,"Butwhatwereallyneedisakingwhohelpsusinhardtimes.Ourkingknowsnothingaboutourlives."Thekingstoodthereinsilence.Atthatmoment,heheardtheswan'sgentlevoiceinhisheartagain,"Yougivehimcoins,butthat'snotenough.▲"Heloweredhisheadandcouldnotsayaword.Forthefirsttime,hebegantoquestionhimselfandthinkabouthisdutyasaking.Fromthatdayon,thekingbegantochange.Hereducedtaxes,repairedroads,andvisitedvillagestohearpeople'sproblems.Heworkedharderthaneverbefore.Slowly,thecountrybecamepeacefulandrich.Yearslater,standingbythesamelake,thekingsmiled.Hefinallyunderstoodthatarealwonderlandwasnotamagicalplace.(1)Whatdidthekingwanttodowhenhesawtheswan?A.Tocatchitatonce.B.Tolistentoitswords.C.Tofollowittothewonderland.D.Togiveitsomewatertodrink.(2)Howdidthekingprobablyfeelafterhearingtheoldman'swords?A.Angryandsad.B.Proudandsatisfied.C.Excitedandhopeful.D.Surprisedandashamed.(3)Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitablefor▲?A.Youshouldgiveupcatchingmeassoonaspossible.B.Youshouldgivetheoldmanmoremoneytomorrow.C.Youshouldleavethecountryandfindthewonderland.D.Youshouldcareforallyourpeopleandbekindtothem.(4)Accordingtothestory,whatisthetruemeaningofthe"wonderland"?A.Amagicalplacefullofmysteryandbeauty.B.Alandwherethekingcanlivehappilyalone.C.Acountrywherethekinglooksafterhispeople.D.Aquietbeautifullakehiddendeepintheforest.(8分)Higuys!Internationalexchangevisitsforteenagestudentsaregettingpopularallovertheworld.I'mamiddleschoolstudentandIamconsideringjoiningashortexchangeprogram.Somepeoplesayexchangevisitsaregreatforteens,butotherssaytheyhavemanyproblems.I'mreallynotsure.Arethegoodsidesbetterthanthebadones?Ireallyneedyouradvice!Ithinkexchangevisitshavecleardisadvantages.First,manyyoungstudentsfacecultureshockinanewcountry.Theyfeeluncomfortablewiththenewcustomsandlifestyles.Also,withoutparentsnearby,manystudentsfeellonelyandhomesick.Thiscanevenmaketheirschoolworkworse.What'smore,exchangevisitscostalot.Mostfamiliescannotaffordthem.Idon'tagree.Theadvantagesarefarmoremeaningful.Immersioninanativelanguageenvironmentisveryusefulforteenagers.Youstay,studyandtalkwithlocalpeopleeveryday.Youhavetousetheforeignlanguageinreallifeallthetime.Thishelpsyouimproveforeignlanguageskillsmuchfasterthanonlystudyinginclass.First﹣handculturalexperiencealsobroadensyourhorizonsandletsyoulearnmoreabouttheworld.Atthesametime,livingwithhostfamiliesandlocalstudentsmakesyoumoreindependent.Youcanlearnhowtotalkwithothersandsolvesmallproblemsbyyourself.Thankssomuchforyourvaluableadvice!NowIbelieveexchangevisitsareagoodexperienceforteenagers.Therearepossiblechallenges,butifyoupreparewell,youcangrowalot.Ijustheardanexamplethatcanshowthis.15﹣year﹣oldLinXihada4﹣monthexchangeinTorontoin2024.Atfirst,shemissedhomealotandfoundEnglishdifficult.Butlater,shebecamemoreindependentandlearnedtoseetheworldinanewway.That'sexactlywhatImean.27.WhatisTom'smainproblem?A.Hisparentswon'tlethimstudyabroadalone.BHeworriesheistooyoungforexchangeprograms.C.Hecan'tdecideifheshouldjointheexchangevisit.D.Hedoesn'tknowhowtoorganizeanexchangeprogram.28.Whichofthefollowingisapossiblechallengeininternationalexchangevisits?A.Theycanbecomemoreindependent.B.Theymaymisstheirhomeandparents.C.Theyknownothingaboutlocalculture.D.Theymustworktomakemuchmoney.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Immersion"mean?A.Goodmemoryofvocabulary.B.Fulluseoftheforeignlanguage.C.Quicklearningintheclassroom.D.Smartwaystosolveproblems.30.WhydoesTommentionLinXi'sstory?A.Totellothersabouthisownexperience.B.ToexpresshisworryaboutLinXi'slife.C.Toshowteenscangrowfromexchangevisits.D.Toexplainwhyhegivesupjoiningtheprogram.(6分)Whenyouenteryournew﹣school,thefirstthingyouneedtodoislearntheescapemapwell.Youcanfindtheescapemapineveryroom.Pleasegooveritandkeepinmindthenearestemergencyexitandtherightwaytotheexit.Whatyoushoulddoisasfollows.◆Ifyouseeafireorsmellsmokedon'twaitpullthefirealarmtowarnothersquickly.Everyroomintheschoolhasgotafirealarm.Usesomethinghard,likeachair,tobreaktheglassandstartthealarmsystem.Ifthealarmishardtoreachorthefireisveryclose,movestraighttothenearestexittokeepyourselfsafefirst.Inanemergency,everysecondmatters.◆Ifyouhearthefirealarm,movequicklytothenearestexit.Don'tstoptogetyourtextbooksandnotebooks.Leaveyourthingsintheclassroom.Yoursafetyismoreimportant.Thethingsyoutakewithyouwillonlyslowyoudown.Remembertofollowthearrowsonthefireescapemap.◆Don'trunanddon'tusethelift!Walkquicklytotheplayground.Runningmaycauseinjuriesandtheliftwilltrapyouiftheelectricityisoff.Also,staylowtothegroundtoavoidtakinginsmoke.◆Don'tgohome!Waitforyourteachertocallyournameandmakesurethatyouaresafe.Becareful.Don'tgobackintotheschoolbuildingsuntilateacherhastoldyouthatitissafe.Readthemapandlearntheinstructionsabovebyheart.Thereislittletimeforyoutocheckthemapwhenanemergencyhappens.Beingpreparedandcalmisthekeytostayingsafeinanemergency.31.Whatisthefirstthingtodowhenyouseeafire?A.Useachairtobreakthewindowglass.B.Findthingstomakethefirealarmring.CWaitpatientlyforothers'quickwarming.BGototheexitquicklywithallyourthings.32.Howcanyoureachtheplaygroundsafelywhenyouhearthefirealarminthelab?A.Runoutofthelabquickly,turnright,andthenturnright.B.Runoutofthelabquickly,turnright,andthenturnleft.C.Walkoutofthelabfast,turnright,andthenturnright.D.Walkoutofthelabfast,turnright,andthenturnleft.33.Whichstatementabouttheschool'sescapemapisTrue?A.Youcannotfindtheescapemapinthetwooffices.B.Readingroomisnearertotheexitthantheartroom.C.Fireextinguisherscanbefoundinsomeclassrooms.D.Calmdownandcheckthemapduringanemergency.(8分)①Asweallknow,"Togetrich,buildroadsfirst."AprojectundertheChina﹣ledBeltandRoadisnowbringinghopesacrossBurerainnorthernRwanda(卢旺达).Foryears,thebeautifulsceneryofthissmallareawashiddenbehindthelongbumpy(颠簸的)roads.Today,builttogetherbytheChinaRoadandBridgeCorporation(CRBC)andlocalcompaniesinRwanda,thesmooth63﹣kmBase﹣Butaro﹣Kidaho(BBK)roadhaschangedthissituation.②"Inthepast,reachingnearbytownswasastrugglebecauseofthebadroad,"saidSethHavugimana,a30﹣year﹣oldbusinessmanfromavillageinBurera."Onceittookfourhourstogettothecity,butnowittakesonlyaboutanhour,"hesaid."Peoplecangofromheretoanotherplaceeasilyanddobusiness,Weareveryhappyaboutthisnewroad."③Theroadhasalsomadeiteasiertoreachpublicservices."Ifsomeoneinmyfamilyissick,itisconvenienttotakethemtothehospital,"Havugimanasaid."Also,studentscangotoschooleasily.Before,itwashard."④TheBBKroadhaschangedmorethanjustpeople'sdailylife.Ithasalsohelpedtheeconomy(经济)ofthewholeareagrow."Wherethereistraffic,therearebusinessactivities,"saidThierryKamuhanda,BBKprojectdirector."Gasstations,coffeeshops,andothershopsandservicesfollow,sotherearemorelocaljobs.Tourismwillalsoincrease,mainlybecausetheroadrunsalongLakeBurera.⑤JingNiu,theprojectmanageroftheBBKprojectatCRBC,explainedthatitwasnoteasytobuildthefirst22﹣kmpart.Thedifficultiesincludedrockyhills、protectingtheenvironmentnearLakeBurera,managingtraffic,andkeepingchildrensafe.Tosolvetheseproblems,thecompanyworkedcloselywithlocalleadersandcommunitiestogivesafetylessonsandkeeptheroadopen.⑥BruceSemana,alocalworkerwhojoinedtheprojectin2022,spokeaboutthevaluableskillssharedbyCRBC."Ijoinedasayounggraduatewithideasbutnopracticalskills,"hesaid."Everythingtheworkersknownow—howtomanageteams,workwithdifferentpeople,andworkinpoorconditions—islearnedthroughtheCRBC."⑦ThelastpartoftheBBKroadisnowmostlyopentotraffic,thoughfinalworksarestillinprogress.ThewholeBBKprojectwillbefinishedbytheendoftheyear.ItwillcontinuechangingthefutureofnorthernRwanda.34.Howdoestheauthorstartthepassage?A.Byaskingaquestion.B.Byusingasaying.C.Byputtinganadvertisement.D.Bytellingajoke.35.AccordingtoThierryKamuhanda,howdoesBBKprojecthepthedevelopmentofBurera?A.MoreChinesetouristsgotravellinginBurera.B.Theprojectincludesmanyshopsandservices.C.Newshopsarebuiltinordertoimprovetourism.D.Theroadallowsnewbusinessestoenterthearea.36.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A.①/②③/④⑤/⑥⑦B.①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦C.①②③④⑤/⑥/⑦D.①②/③④/⑤⑥/⑦37.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Moreprojectswillstartinthenearfuture.B.Thepoorenvironmentistheonlychallenge.C.CRBChelpsexchangethetechnologytothearea.D.Villagerscouldnotseeadoctorbeforethenewroad.第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入1~5各题空白处的最佳选项。(5分)Haveyoueverimaginedawaste﹣burningfactorydoesnothaveenoughwastetoburn?Itsoundsstrange,butinsomecities,thisisbecominganewreality.38ThemainreasonisthegreatsuccessofwastesortingandrecyclinginChina.Peoplesortwasteintodifferentkindsforrecycling,whichcutsdownthewasteforburning.39Forexample,drywasteinShanghaihasdroppedby15%since2019,andBeijing'stotalwastecollectionhasfallenbyabout10%.Thesewaste﹣to﹣energyfactoriesstillplayanimportantpartindealingwithnon﹣recyclablewaste.Thewasteisburnedatover850℃,andthengivesoutalargeamountofheat.Thisheatboilswatertoproducehigh﹣pressuresteam.Thesteamcandrivegenerators(发电机).40However,thesefactoriesarenotperfectinenvironmentalprotection.BurningwastestillproducessomeharmfulgaseslikeCO2,whichisnotgoodfortheenvironment.41Butinfact,theymayforgetthemoreimportantgoals—toreduceandreusefirst.42Reducingwhatwebuyandreusingdailythingsarethemosteffectiveways.Thefutureofwastemanagementisnotjustaboutburning.Itisabouta"zerowaste"waywherenothingiswasted.A.Thebestwasteisthewastewenevermake.B.Somepeoplemightthinkburningwasteisenough.C.Thisproduceselectricitywhilereducingtheamountofwaste.D'Let'sexplorethissurprisingchangeandthesciencebehindit.E.Manybigcitieshavealreadygotgreatresultsfromthisgreenaction.四、写作(共三节,满分30分)第一节语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。答卷时,要求写出完整单词。(5分)Samuel,amiddleschoolstudent,usedtobeabigeater.Helovedeatingfriedfoodanddrinkingsoftdrinks.Forbreakfast,heusuallyhadbaconandfriedeggs.Forlunchandsupper,hehadhamburgersandsomebottlesofcola.Histhreemain43wereallhighinfatandsugar.What'sworse,healwaystreatedhimselftoallkindsofsweetsnacks,44candiesandchocolates.Itwashardtoimagineshowmuchfoodhecouldcatinaday.Lastmonth,Samueafeltsick.Hewenttothehospitalandgotsomeadvice.Thedoctortoldhim4ostartabalanced45.Cutungdownonfastfoodwasalsoimportant.Healso46Samueldevelopinggoodlivinghabits.Sanueldecidedtofollowthedoctor'sadvice.Now,everyday,hehashealthy.foodanddrinks47ofwater.Gradually,hefeelsmuchbetterandlivesamoreactivelife.第二节完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。48.(2分)上个月,我被邀请参加一个经典作品阅读活动。Lastmonth,Itojoininaclassicworksreadingactivity.49.(2分)在我空闲的时间,我阅读了《海底两万里》。IreadTwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea.50.(2分)我读完这本书后,想知道书中深海的描述是不是真的。AfterIfinishedthebook,Ithedescriptionofthedeepseainthebookwasreal.51.(2分)海底世界的描纷是如此奇妙,完全让我着迷。TheunderwaterworldwasIwastotallyattracted.52.(2分)文学作品是多么有力量啊!literaryworksare!第三节书面表达(共1题,满分15分)53.(15分)外国交流生(exchangestudents)即将到访广州,你将作为代表在欢迎活动中向他们介绍三项广州必做体验(must﹣doactivitiesinGuangzhou),帮助他们感受这座城市的独特魅力。请根据以下提示写一篇发言稿。Yourarticleshouldinclude:(1)Whichthreemust﹣doactivitiesinGuangzhouwillyouintroduce?(2)Foreachactivity:Whatistheactivity?WhyisitaspecialactivitytounderstandGuangzhoubetter?参考内容:trymorningteawatchaCantoneseOperashowtakeaPearlRivercruiselearnsomeCantonese注意:(1)活动可从参考内容中选择,也可自行补充,需适当拓展信息;(2)词数80词左右(发言稿的开头已给出,不计入词数);(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。Dearfriends,WelcometoGuangzhou!I'dliketosharethreemust﹣doactivitiesherewithyou,soyoucanknowmoreaboutthislovelycity.______2026年广东省广州市白云区广雅中学中考英语适应性试卷(3月份)一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。(15分)WithFather'sDayjustaroundthecorner,Lilyknewshehadtocomeupwithaspecialsurpriseforherdad.Shespentdays(1)Baboutideas,frompreparingabigcaketoorganizingatreasurehunt.Althoughshehadlotsofideas,(2)Dofthemseemedquiteright.Shereallywantedtofindtheperfectone.Oneevening,whenshelookedatphotosofherdad,suddenly,(3)Abrilliantideacametoher.Shewouldcreateascavengerhunt(寻宝游戏)forherdad!Shesmiledwith(4)D.Thenextday,shedrewpicturesoftheirfavoritespotsintown,likecandyshops,thepark,and(5)Dfunplaces.Then,withcolorfulmarkersandpaper,she(6)Criddles(谜语)toguideherdad.Shehideachcluecarefullyaroundthehouse(7)Btheywerenottooeasytofind.(8)BthemorningofFather'sDay,Lilywokeupwithabigsmile.Shegaveherdadthefirstclueandsaid,"HappyFather'sDay!Letthehunt(9)A!"Herdadsetoff.Lilyfollowed(10)Cclosely,andherheartbeatfastwithjoy.Aftersolvingalltheriddles,theyreachedthebackyard.Underabloomingcherrytree,asmallbox(11)Dwithbrightpaper.Herdadopenedtheboxslowlyandwassurprised(12)Cahandmadecard.Whenhereadthesweetwordsonthecard,he(13)Aholdbackhistears."You're(14)Cdadintheworld!"Lilyhuggedhimtightly.Thisspecialdayshowed(15)Athebestgiftsaretheonesmadewithlove.1.A.thinkB.thinkingC.tothinkD.thought2.A.allB.bothC.eitherD.none3.A.aB.anC.theD./4.A.exciteB.excitedC.excitedlyD.excitement5.A.anotherB.othersC.theothersD.other6.A.writesB.iswritingC.wroteD.waswriting7.A.evenifB.sothatC.ifD.though8.A.InB.OnC.AtD.of9.A.beginB.beginningC.tobeginD.begun10.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself11.A.hasdecoratedB.decoratedC.isdecoratedD.wasdecorated12.A.findB.findingC.tofindD.found13.A.couldn'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't14.A.goodB.betterC.thebestD.best15.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which【解答】(1)考查动名词。句意:她花了好几天思考主意,从准备一个大蛋糕到组织一场寻宝游戏。A.思考;B.思考,动名词或现在分词;C.思考,不定式;D.思考,过去式。spendtime(in)doingsth."花费时间做某事",此处需用动名词形式,thinking"思考"符合语境,故选B。(2)考查不定代词。句意:虽然她有很多主意,但似乎没有一个是完全合适的。A.全部;B.两者;C.两者之一;D.没有一个无。结合前半句lotsofideas(很多主意)以及表转折的Although可知,此处表示否定含义,none"没有一个"符合语境,故选D。(3)考查冠词。句意:一天晚上,当她看着爸爸的照片时,突然一个绝妙的主意出现在她脑海中。A.表示数量"一",用于辅音音素开头的单词前面;B.表示数量"一",用于元音音素开头的单词前面;C.表示特指;D.表示零冠词。idea为可数名词单数,且brilliant以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a表泛指,a符合语境,故选A。(4)考查名词。句意:她兴奋地笑了。A.兴奋,动词;B.兴奋的;C.兴奋地;D.兴奋,名词。with为介词,后接名词构成介宾短语,excitement"兴奋"为名词,符合语境,故选D。(5)考查形容词。句意:第二天,她画下了镇上他们最喜欢的地方,比如糖果店,公园和其他有趣的地方。A.另一;B.其他人或物;C.其余全部;D.其他的。空后有名词places,需用形容词修饰,other"其他的"符合语境,故选D。(6)考查动词过去式。句意:然后,她用彩色记号笔和纸写下谜语来引导爸爸。A.写,第三人称单数;B.正在写,现在进行时结构;C.写,过去式;D.正在写,过去进行时结构。全文为一般过去时讲述过去发生的事,此处需用动词过去式,wrote"写"符合语境,故选C。(7)考查固定短语。句意:她把每个线索仔细藏在房子周围,以便它们不会太容易被找到。A.即使;B.以便;C.如果;D.虽然。结合前后语境,后句为前句的目的,sothat"以便"符合语境,故选B。(8)考查介词。句意:在父亲节的早上,Lily笑容满面地醒来。A.在……里;B.在……上、关于;C.在;D.……的。表示在具体某一天的早中晚,需用介词on,故选B。(9)考查动词。句意:父亲节快乐!寻宝游戏开始吧!A.开始,原形;B.开始,动名词或现在分词;C.开始,不定式;D.开始,过去式。letsb./sth.dosth."让做某事",需用动词原形,begin"开始"符合语境,故选A。(10)考查代词宾格。句意:Lily紧紧跟着他,内心喜悦地快速跳动。A.他,主格;B.他的;C.他,宾格;D.他自己。follow为及物动词,后接人称代词宾格作宾语,him"他"符合语境,故选C。(11)考查动词时态及语态。句意:在一棵盛开的樱花树下,有一个用鲜艳纸张装饰的小盒子。A.已装饰,现在完成时结构;B.装饰,过去式;C.被装饰,一般现在时被动语态结构;D.被装饰,一般过去时被动语态结构。盒子与装饰为被动关系,且全文为一般过去时,需用一般过去时的被动语态,wasdecorated"被装饰"符合语境,故选D。(12)考查动词不定式。句意:爸爸慢慢打开盒子,惊讶地发现一张手工制作的卡片。A.找到;B.找到,动名词或现在分词;C.找到,不定式;D.找到,过去式。besurprisedtodosth."惊讶地做某事",需用动词不定式,tofind"发现"符合语境,故选C。(13)考查情态动词否定式。句意:当他读到卡片上温馨的话语时,他忍不住流下了眼泪。A.不能;B.禁止;C.不应该;D.不必。couldn'tholdbackone'stears"忍不住流泪",couldn't符合语境,故选A。(14)考查形容词最高级。句意:你是世界上最好的爸爸!A.好的;B.更好的;C.最好;D.最好的。根据intheworld(在世界上)可知,此处需用形容词最高级,最高级前加the,thebest"最好"符合语境,故选C。(15)考查代词。句意:这个特别的日子表明,最好的礼物是那些用爱制作的礼物。A.那个;B.在哪里;C.什么;D.哪个。空后为完整的陈述句,作showed的宾语从句,需用引导词that,that符合语境,故选A。二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。(10分)Formorethan25years,JanKaronhasmademillionsofreadershappywithherpopularbooks.Attheageof10,sheknewclearlythatshewantedtobea(16)B.Butsheonlystartedtofollowherchildhooddreaminhermid﹣forties.Wasittoo(17)C?Infact,Karonkeptadiaryforvears."Ikept(18)Amyself,"Karonsaid."Iputeverything,mydreamsandmyworries,intothediary."Afteryearsofthinking,shedecidedtowriteforacareer.She(19)Aheroldhousetogetenoughmoneyandfocusonwritingfull﹣time.Still,shefoundit(20)Ctothinkofagoodstoryasshehadneverwrittenanovelbefore.Aftermonthsofhardwork,shesawateacherontheroadbychance.ThismanlaterbecameFatherTim,themaincharacterinher(21)A.ShebeganwritingFatherTiminthelocalnewspaper.Atfirst,Karondoubtedherabilitytofinishit,butshekeptwritingbecauseshe(22)Cit.Ittookhertwoyearstofinishthenovel,andanothertwoandahalfyearsto(23)Dit.Thebookbecameverypopularafteritcameout.Evenaftersuccess,Karondidn'tstop.Later,shestarteda(24)Djobaboutart.Shewasnotafraidtostartoverandtrysomethingdifferent.Itisnevertoolatemoachieveadream.Everyonehasatalent,and(25)Bnevermatters.16.A.teacherB.writerC.readerD.reporter17.A.funnyB.busyC.lateD.hard18.A.recordingB.praisingC.trainingD.improving19.A.soldB.leftC.builtD.painted20.A.excitingB.boringC.difficultD.expensive21.A.storyB.diaryC.lifeD.job22.A.copiedB.savedC.lovedD.respected23.A.buyB.writeC.readD.publish24.A.relaxingB.modernC.usefulD.new25.A.moneyB.ageC.interestD.hometown【解答】(1)考查名词辨析。句意:10岁时,她清楚地知道她想成为一名作家。A.teacher老师;B.writer作家;C.reader读者;D.reporter记者。根据Infact,Karonkeptadiaryforvears.(事实上,Karon写了好几年的日记。)可知,她想成为一名作家。故选B。(2)考查形容词辨析。句意:是不是太晚了?A.funny有趣的;B.busy忙碌的;C.late迟的;D.hard困难的。根据sheonlystartedtofollowherchildhooddreaminhermid﹣forties.(她在四十多岁时才开始追寻她童年的梦想。)可知,此处指是不是太晚了。故选C。(3)考查动词辨析。句意:"我一直在记录我自己,"Karon说。A.recording记录;B.praising表杨;C.training训练;D.improving提高。根据Infact,Karonkeptadiaryforvears.(事实上,Karon写了好几年的日记。)可知,应该是一直在记录自己。故选A。(4)考查动词辨析。句意:她卖掉了她的旧房子,以获得足够的钱,并专注于全职写作。A.sold卖;B.left离开;C.built建造;D.painted绘画。根据togetenoughmoney(以获得足够的钱)可知,应该是卖掉了她的旧房子。故选A。(5)考查形容词辨析。句意:然而,她发现很难想出一个好故事,因为她以前从未写过小说。A.exciting令人兴奋的;B.boring无聊的;C.difficult困难的;D.expensive昂贵的。根据asshehadneverwrittenanovelbefore.(因为她以前从未写过小说。)可知,她发现很难想出一个好故事。故选C。(6)考查名词辨析。句意:这个人后来成为了Tim神父,她故事中的主角。A.story故事;B.diary日记;C.life生活;D.job工作。根据shedecidedtowriteforacareer.(她决定以写作为职业。)和ShebeganwritingFatherTiminthelocalnewspaper.(她开始在当地报纸上给Tim神父写信。)可知,此处指她故事中的主角。故选A。(7)考查代词辨析。句意:起初,Karon怀疑她是否有能力完成它,但她继续写作,因为她喜欢它。A.copied复制;B.saved拯救;C.loved喜爱;D.respected尊重。根据shekeptwriting(她继续写)可知,因为她喜欢它。故选C。(8)考查动词辨析。句意:她花了两年时间完成这部小说,又花了两年半时间出版。A.buy买;B.write写;C.read读;D.publish出版。根据Thebookbecameverypopularafteritcameout.(这本书出版后很受欢迎。)可知,花了两年半时间出版。故选D。(9)考查形容词辨析。句意:后来,她开始了一份关于艺术的新工作。A.relaxing令人放松的;B.modern现代的;C.useful有用的;D.new新的。根据shewasnotafraidtostartover(她不害怕重新开始)可知,她开始了一份关于艺术的新工作。故选D。(10)考查名词辨析。句意:每个人都有一种才能,而年龄从不重要。A.money金钱;B.age年龄;C.interest兴趣;D.hometown家乡。根据Itisnevertoolatemoachieveadream.(实现梦想永远不会太晚。)可知,年龄从不重要。故选B。三、阅读(共两节,满分35分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。26.(8分)Alongtimeago,therelivedakingwhowascarelessandselfish.Hecaredlittleabouthiscountryorhispeople.Manypeoplecomplainedabouthim,butheneverlistened.Oneday,whilehuntingintheforest,hestoppedbyaquietlaketodrinkwater.Therehesawabeautifulwhiteswanstandingonastone.Theswanlookedgracefulandpeaceful,asifitbelongedtoanotherworld.Thekingraisedhisbow,planningtocatchit,buttheswansuddenlydisappeared."Ifyouwishtoseethewonderland(仙境),youmustlearntocareforyourpeople.""HowcanIfindthiswonderland?"heasked."Dogoodforyourpeoplesincerely,"thevoicereplied."Onlythenwillthewayappear."Thewordsstayedinhismind.Afewdayslater,thekingdressedasanordinaryman.Hewalkedthroughthestreetswherehesawbrokenhouses,tiredfarmers,andhungrychildren.Forthefirsttime,hetrulynoticedtheirsufferings.Hemetapooroldmansittingbesidetheroad.Thekinggavehimsomemoney.Theoldmanthankedhim,butsoonsighed."Moneyhelpsforaday,"hesaid,"Butwhatwereallyneedisakingwhohelpsusinhardtimes.Ourkingknowsnothingaboutourlives."Thekingstoodthereinsilence.Atthatmoment,heheardtheswan'sgentlevoiceinhisheartagain,"Yougivehimcoins,butthat'snotenough.▲"Heloweredhisheadandcouldnotsayaword.Forthefirsttime,hebegantoquestionhimselfandthinkabouthisdutyasaking.Fromthatdayon,thekingbegantochange.Hereducedtaxes,repairedroads,andvisitedvillagestohearpeople'sproblems.Heworkedharderthaneverbefore.Slowly,thecountrybecamepeacefulandrich.Yearslater,standingbythesamelake,thekingsmiled.Hefinallyunderstoodthatarealwonderlan

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论