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延安市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)试卷满分:150分考试时间:120分钟一、词汇与语法结构(共20题,每题1.5分,共30分)1.Itishightimethatyou_______smoking.A.giveupB.gaveupC.willgiveupD.havegivenup2.Themanagerdemandedthatthereport_______byFriday.A.wasfinishedB.befinishedC.wouldbefinishedD.hadbeenfinished3.ShespeaksEnglish_______shewereanativespeaker.A.evenifB.asifC.althoughD.because4.Hardly_______homewhenitbegantorain.A.hadIleftB.IhadleftC.didIleaveD.Ileft5.Notuntilyesterday_______hismistake.A.herealizedB.didherealizeC.realizedheD.hedidrealize6.IfI_______you,Iwouldacceptthejoboffer.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be7.Thenovelisworth_______twice.A.toreadB.readingC.tobereadD.beingread8.Bytheendoflastyear,they_______tenprojects.A.completedB.hadcompletedC.havecompletedD.wouldcomplete9.Hesuggested_______ameetingtodiscusstheissue.A.toholdB.holdingC.holdD.held10.Theteacher,togetherwithhisstudents,_______visitingthemuseumnow.A.isB.areC.wereD.havebeen11.IhaveneverbeentoBeijing,_______?A.haveIB.haven’tIC.doID.don’tI12.Itwasin2010_______hestartedhisownbusiness.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.then13.Themoreyoupractice,_______youwillbecome.A.themoreconfidentB.moreconfidentC.themostconfidentD.mostconfident14.Sheistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_______beentotheUK.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having15._______heispoor,heishonest.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.Unless16.You’dbetter_______yourhomeworkbeforewatchingTV.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished17.Thisisthehouse_______Ilivedinmychildhood.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what18.Itisnouse_______overspiltmilk.A.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.cried19.Hewasmade_______thecontract.A.signB.tosignC.signingD.signed20.Onlybyworkinghard_______achievesuccess.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou二、选词填空(共10题,每题2分,共20分)从方框中选择适当的词填入空白处,每词限用一次。选项:A)apparentlyB)conveyedC)distributionD)flexibleE)inevitableF)neglectedG)outcomeH)perspectiveI)relevantJ)significant21.The________ofwealthinthiscountryisveryuneven.22.Frommy________,thisdecisionisnotfairtoeveryone.23.Theteacher________hisideasclearlyinthelecture.24.Itis________thattechnologywillcontinuetoadvancerapidly.25.Shehasa________schedule,soshecanmeetusanytime.26.Thestudyfocusesonissues________toenvironmentalprotection.27.The________oftheexperimentwasbetterthanweexpected.28.He________hisduties,whichledtoseriousproblems.29.Therehasbeena________increaseinthenumberofstudents.30.________,theyhavealreadyleftthebuilding.三、阅读理解(共15题,每题2分,共30分)Passage1Thedigitalagehastransformedhowpeopleaccessinformation.Withtheriseofsmartphonesandhigh-speedinternet,individualscannowobtainnews,researchdata,andeducationalresourcesinstantly.However,thisconveniencecomeswithchallenges.Thevastamountofonlinecontentmakesitdifficulttodistinguishbetweenreliableandfalseinformation.Moreover,excessivescreentimehasbeenlinkedtohealthissuessuchaseyestrainandsleepdisorders.Tonavigatethedigitalworldeffectively,criticalthinkingandmedialiteracyareessentialskills.31.Whatisthemainadvantageofthedigitalagementionedinthepassage?A.Itreduceshealthproblems.B.Itprovidesinstantaccesstoinformation.C.Iteliminatesfalseinformation.D.Itdecreasesscreentime.32.Whatisachallengeassociatedwiththedigitalage?A.Lackofinternetaccess.B.Difficultyinfindingonlinecontent.C.Distinguishingreliableinformationfromfalse.D.Decreasingneedforcriticalthinking.33.Whathealthissuesarelinkedtoexcessivescreentime?A.Hearinglossandbackpain.B.Eyestrainandsleepdisorders.C.Obesityandheartdisease.D.Headachesandallergies.34.Accordingtothepassage,whatskillsareessentialfornavigatingthedigitalworld?A.Technicalskillsandcreativity.B.Criticalthinkingandmedialiteracy.C.Physicalstrengthandendurance.D.Mathematicalandscientificknowledge.35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardthedigitalage?A.Completelynegative.B.Entirelypositive.C.Balanced,notingbothbenefitsandchallenges.D.Indifferentandneutral.Passage2Remoteworkhasbecomeincreasinglycommon,especiallyaftertheglobalpandemic.Manycompanieshaveadoptedhybridmodels,allowingemployeestoworkpartlyfromhomeandpartlyintheoffice.Thisshiftoffersbenefitssuchasreducedcommutingtimeandgreaterflexibility.However,remoteworkalsopresentsdifficulties,includingfeelingsofisolationandchallengesinteamcollaboration.Toaddresstheseissues,organizationsareimplementingvirtualteam-buildingactivitiesandimprovingcommunicationtools.36.Whathascontributedtotheriseofremotework?A.Technologicalfailure.B.Theglobalpandemic.C.Increasedofficespace.D.Governmentregulations.37.Whatisahybridworkmodel?A.Workingonlyfromhome.B.Workingonlyintheoffice.C.Workingpartlyfromhomeandpartlyintheoffice.D.Workingwithoutanyschedule.38.WhichisNOTmentionedasabenefitofremotework?A.Reducedcommutingtime.B.Greaterflexibility.C.Highersalaries.D.Morepersonaltime.39.Whatdifficultyisassociatedwithremotework?A.Lackofinternetaccess.B.Feelingsofisolation.C.Toomanymeetings.D.Uncomfortableofficechairs.40.Howareorganizationsaddressingremoteworkchallenges?A.Byreducingsalaries.B.Byeliminatingremoteworkentirely.C.Byimplementingvirtualteam-buildingactivities.D.Byrequiringlongerworkinghours.Passage3Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesofourtime.Itreferstolong-termshiftsintemperaturesandweatherpatterns,primarilycausedbyhumanactivitiessuchasburningfossilfuels.Theconsequencesincluderisingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andlossofbiodiversity.Tomitigateclimatechange,governmentsandindividualsmusttakeaction.Thiscaninvolvetransitioningtorenewableenergy,reducingwaste,andprotectingforests.41.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechangeaccordingtothepassage?A.Naturalcycles.B.Humanactivities.C.Solarradiation.D.Volcaniceruptions.42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaconsequenceofclimatechange?A.Risingsealevels.B.Extremeweatherevents.C.Lossofbiodiversity.D.Increasedagriculturalproduction.43.Whatactioncanindividualstaketomitigateclimatechange?A.Increasefossilfueluse.B.Reducewaste.C.Cutdownforests.D.Avoidusingrenewableenergy.44.Whatdoes“mitigate”meaninthecontextofthepassage?A.Toignore.B.Toworsen.C.Toreducetheseverityof.D.Tostudycarefully.45.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toentertainreaderswithclimatestories.B.Toinformaboutclimatechangeandsuggestactions.C.Tocriticizegovernmentpolicies.D.Topromotefossilfuelindustries.四、翻译(共5题,每题4分,共20分)英译汉:46.Educationisthemostpowerfulweaponwhichyoucanusetochangetheworld.47.Withthedevelopmentofartificialintelligence,manytraditionaljobsarebeingreplacedbymachines.汉译英:48.健康的生活习惯对预防疾病至关重要。49.越来越多的人意识到保护环境的重要性。50.为了实现目标,我们必须坚持不懈地努力。五、写作(共1题,50分)Directions:Writeanessayofabout200wordsononeofthefollowingtopics.Topic1:TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofOnlineLearningTopic2:TheImportanceofCulturalExchangeintheModernWorld参考答案一、词汇与语法结构1.B2.B3.B4.A5.B6.C7.B8.B9.B10.A11.A12.C13.A14.B15.A16.A17.B18.C19.B20.B二、选词填空21.C22.H23.B24.E25.D26.I27.G28.F29.J30.A三、阅读理解31.B32.C33.B34.B35.C36.B37.C38.C39.B40.C41.B42.D43.B44.C45.B四
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