哈尔滨市2026成人高考高起专英语预测试题(含答案)

哈尔滨市2026成人高考高起专英语预测试题（含答案）总分：120分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：单项选择（共15题，每题2分，共30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Wouldyoulike______coffee?—No,thanks.I’vehadenough.A.anyB.someC.littleD.few2.Mybrotheris______universitystudent.Hestudies______engineering.A.a;/B.an;theC.a;anD.an;/3.Bythetimeyouarrivetonight,I______myhomework.A.willfinishB.havefinishedC.willhavefinishedD.amfinishing4.Theteacheraskedthestudents______somuchnoiseinthelibrary.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.nottomakeD.tonotmake5.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.A.doesn'trainB.didn'trainC.won'trainD.hasn'trained6.Thisisthefactory______myfatherworkedtenyearsago.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which7.Thenovelis______interestingthatIhavereadittwice.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very8.Shesuggested______ameetingtodiscusstheproblem.A.tohaveB.havingC.haveD.had9.______fineweatheritistoday!Let'sgohiking.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How10.Thecomputerneeds______.Itdoesn'tworkproperly.A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired11.Heusedto______inthecountryside,butnowheisusedto______inthecity.A.live;livingB.living;liveC.live;liveD.living;living12.I'lllendyouthebook______Ifinishreadingit.A.sothatB.inorderthatC.assoonasD.unless13.ThepopulationofChinaislargerthan______ofIndia.A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those14.Notonlymyparentsbutalsomysister______interestedinclassicalmusic.A.isB.areC.havebeenD.were15.—MustIhandinthereporttoday?—No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't第二部分：完形填空（共15题，每题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-30各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Itoffersusconvenienceandefficiency.Wecanshoponline,booktickets,andevenworkfromhome.However,spendingtoomuchtimeonlinealsohasits__16__.Onemajorproblemisthenegativeeffectonphysicalhealth.Sittinginfrontofacomputerforlonghourscanleadto__17__suchasbackpainandeyestrain.Lackofphysicalactivitymayalsoresultinweightgain.__18__,overuseoftheInternetcanaffectmentalhealth.Somepeople,especiallyteenagers,maybecome__19__toonlinegamesorsocialmedia.Theymightfeelanxiousorlonelywhentheyareoffline.ThisissometimescalledInternetAddictionDisorder(IAD).__20__,notallInternetuseisharmful.Thekeyistofindabalance.WeshouldlearntousetheInternet__21__.Forexample,wecansettimelimitsforonlineactivities.Itisalsoagoodideatotakeregularbreaks__22__usingthecomputer.Duringthebreaks,youcanstretchyourbodyorlookatdistantobjectstorelaxyoureyes.Parentsandteachersplayanimportantrolein__23__youngpeopledevelophealthyonlinehabits.Theycantalktochildrenaboutthe__24__oftheInternetandtheimportanceofreal-worldcommunicationandactivities.Schoolscanorganizemoreoutdooractivitiestoencouragestudentsto__25__fromthevirtualworld.Inconclusion,theInternetisapowerfultoolthatbringsbothopportunitiesandchallenges.Byusingitwiselyandmoderately,wecan__26__itsbenefitswhileavoidingitspotentialharms,leadinga__27__andbalancedlifeinthedigitalage.16.A.advantagesB.disadvantagesC.purposesD.functions17.A.solutionsB.problemsC.benefitsD.skills18.A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Otherwise19.A.opposedB.attractedC.addictedD.related20.A.FortunatelyB.SurprisinglyC.PersonallyD.Strangely21.A.responsiblyB.carelesslyC.endlesslyD.hopelessly22.A.whileB.afterC.beforeD.since23.A.preventingB.helpingC.forcingD.expecting24.A.costB.safetyC.historyD.power25.A.hideB.learnC.escapeD.suffer26.A.reduceB.ignoreC.enjoyD.doubt27.A.simplerB.healthierC.richerD.busier第三部分：阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。PassageAEmailhaslargelyreplacedtraditionallettersforpersonalandbusinesscommunication.Itisfast,cheap,andconvenient.Youcansendamessagetotheothersideoftheworldinseconds.However,writingagoodemailrequiressomeskills.First,alwaysuseaclearsubjectlinetotellthereaderwhattheemailisabout.Second,startwithapropergreeting,like"DearMr.Smith"forformalsituationsor"HiJohn"forfriends.Thebodyoftheemailshouldbeclearandtothepoint.Avoidwritingverylongparagraphs.Finally,endwithapoliteclosing,suchas"Bestregards"or"Sincerely",followedbyyourname.Remembertocheckforspellingandgrammarmistakesbeforehitting"send".Awell-writtenemailcancreateagoodimpressionandhelpyoucommunicateeffectively.28.Whatisthemainadvantageofemailmentionedinthepassage?A.Itisveryformal.B.Itisfastandcheap.C.Itneverhasmistakes.D.Itreplacesallothercommunication.29.Whatshouldyoudofirstwhenwritingaformalemail?A.Useapoliteclosing.B.Writeaclearsubjectline.C.Avoidlongparagraphs.D.Checkforspellingmistakes.30.Theword"impression"inthelastsentenceisclosestinmeaningto______.A.ideaB.feelingC.messageD.problem31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Tocompareemailandtraditionalletters.B.Toexplainwhyemailispopular.C.Togiveadviceonwritingeffectiveemails.D.Todiscussthehistoryofcommunication.PassageBWhenyoutraveltoaforeigncountry,itisimportanttounderstandsomebasicculturaldifferencestoavoidmisunderstandings.Forexample,inmanyAsiancountrieslikeJapanandKorea,itispolitetobowwhengreetingsomeone.Ahandshakeisalsoacceptable,especiallyinbusinesssettings.However,inIndia,thetraditionalgreetingis"Namaste",withhandspressedtogethernearthechest.InsomeMiddleEasterncountries,itiscommonformentogreeteachotherwithakissonthecheek.Gift-givingcustomsalsovary.InChina,alwaysgiveandreceivegiftswithbothhands.Avoidgivingclocksasgiftsbecausethephrase"givingaclock"soundslikeattendingafuneral.InmanyWesterncountries,itispolitetoopenagiftimmediatelyinfrontofthegiverandexpressthanks.Learningaboutthesecustomsbeforeyourtripcanmakeyourinteractionssmootherandmorerespectful.32.WhatisthetraditionalgreetinginIndia?A.Abow.B.Ahandshake.C."Namaste"withhandstogether.D.Akissonthecheek.33.WhyshouldyouavoidgivingaclockasagiftinChina?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itisnotpractical.C.Itisassociatedwithdeath.D.Clocksaredifficulttofind.34.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudowhenreceivingagiftinmanyWesterncountries?A.Refuseitpolitelyatfirst.B.Openitlaterinprivate.C.Openitatonceandthankthegiver.D.Givesomethingbackimmediately.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoTravelonaBudgetB.TheImportanceofLearningLanguagesC.CulturalCustomsforInternationalTravelersD.BusinessEtiquetteAroundtheWorldPassageCWorkingfromhome,alsoknownasremotework,hasbecomeincreasinglycommon.Itoffersemployeesflexibilityandsavescommutingtime.Companiescanalsosavemoneyonofficespace.However,workingfromhomepresentschallenges.Onechallengeismaintainingaclearboundarybetweenworkandpersonallife.Whenyourhomebecomesyouroffice,it'seasytoworklongerhours.Anotherissueiscommunication.Withoutface-to-faceinteraction,misunderstandingscanhappenmoreeasily.Feelingsofisolationcanalsobeaproblemforsomeremoteworkers.Tobesuccessfulwhenworkingfromhome,it'simportanttoestablisharoutine.Setfixedworkinghoursandtakeregularbreaks.Createadedicatedworkspaceifpossible.Communicateclearlywithyourteamthroughemails,chats,andvideocalls.Makesuretoalsoschedulesomesocialtime,eitheronlineorbymeetingfriendsafterwork.Withself-disciplineandgoodhabits,remoteworkcanbebothproductiveandenjoyable.36.WhatisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofremotework?A.Savingcommutingtime.B.Offeringflexibility.C.Reducingofficecostsforcompanies.D.Increasingface-to-facecommunication.37.Whatisonechallengeofworkingfromhome?A.Havingtoomuchofficespace.B.Wastingtimeoncommuting.C.Blurringthelinebetweenworkandlife.D.Toomanyface-to-facemeetings.38.Whatdoestheword"isolation"inparagraph1mostlikelymean?A.Freedom.B.Loneliness.C.Satisfaction.D.Confusion.39.Whatisasuggestedtipforremoteworkers?A.Workinbedforcomfort.B.Avoidallonlinecommunication.C.Setfixedworkinghours.D.Nevertakebreaks.40.Whatistheauthor'soverallattitudetowardsremotework?A.Completelynegative.B.Stronglyopposed.C.Balancedandpractical.D.Overlyenthusiastic.PassageDThegiantpandaisoneofthemostbelovedanimalsintheworldandasymbolofwildlifeconservation.NativetocentralChina,pandaslivemainlyinbambooforestsinmountainousregions.Theyhaveadistinctiveblackandwhitecoat.Anadultpandacaneat12-38kilogramsofbambooeveryday!Becausebambooislowinnutrients,pandasspendmostoftheirdayeating.Formanyyears,giantpandaswereendangeredduetohabitatlossandlowbirthrates.ThankstogreatconservationeffortsbytheChinesegovernmentandinternationalorganizations,theirstatuswasupgradedfrom"endangered"to"vulnerable"in2016.Thisisasignificantachievement.Keymeasuresincludeestablishingnaturereserves,conductingscientificresearch,andrunningbreedingprograms.Publiceducationonpandaprotectionisalsoimportant.Whilechallengesremain,thestoryofthegiantpandagivesushopethatwithdedicatedeffort,wecanprotectourplanet'spreciouswildlife.41.Wheredogiantpandasmainlylive?A.Inzoosaroundtheworld.B.InChina'scentralmountainbambooforests.C.InAfricangrasslands.D.InSouthAmericanrainforests.42.Whydopandasneedtoeatsomuchbamboo?A.Becauseitistheirfavoritefood.B.Becausebambooishighinnutrients.C.Becausebambooislowinnutrients.D.Becausetheyhaveverysmallstomachs.43.Whatwasthegiantpanda'sconservationstatuschangedtoin2016?A.Extinct.B.Endangered.C.Vulnerable.D.Safe.44.WhichisNOTmentionedasaconservationmeasureforpandas?A.Buildingnaturereserves.B.Publiceducation.C.Breedingprograms.D.Sendingallpandastoforeignzoos.45.Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?A.Pandasarelazyanimals.B.Conservationeffortscanmakeapositivedifference.C.Bambooforestsaredisappearingquickly.D.Pandasshouldbekeptonlyinzoos.46.Whatdoestheword"dedicated"inthelastsentencemean?A.Short-term.B.Half-hearted.C.Committedandhardworking.D.Expensive.47.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutthefutureofpandaconservation?A.Hopeful.B.Desperate.C.Indifferent.D.Angry.第四部分：翻译（共5题，每题3分，共15分）将下列中文句子翻译成通顺的英文。48.每天早晨散步对健康有益。49.你能告诉我如何去最近的邮局吗？50.这部电影如此感人，以至于许多观众都哭了。51.如果明天天气好，我们就去公园踢足球。52.自从他搬到北京，我们已经很久没见面了。第五部分：写作（共1题，共20分）请根据以下提示，写一篇不少于100词的英文短文。提示：你的朋友李华给你发邮件，说他/她对学习英语感到困难，尤其是听力部分，并询问你的建议。请你给他/她回复一封邮件，提供一些提高英语听力的具体建议（至少两点），并给予鼓励。参考答案第一部分：单项选择1.B2.A3.C4.C5.A6.A7.A8.B9.B10.C11.A12.C13.B14.A15.D第二部分：完形填空16.B17.B18.A19.C20.A21.A22.B23.B24.B25.C26.C27.B第三部分：阅读理解PassageA:28.B29.B30.B31.CPassageB:32.C33.C34.C35.CPassageC:36.D37.C38.B39.C40.CPassageD:41.B42.C43.C44.D45.B46.C