那曲市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

那曲市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题（含答案）（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）第一部分：词汇与语法结构（共30题，每题1分，满分30分）1.BynextFriday,I______myprojectreport.A.willfinishB.willhavefinishedC.havefinishedD.finished2.Themanagerinsistedthattheproposal______revisedimmediately.A.beB.wasC.wouldbeD.hadbeen3.Itwasinthesmallvillage______weconductedthefieldresearchlastsummer.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when4.______hislackofexperience,heperformedthetaskremarkablywell.A.AlthoughB.DespiteC.BecauseofD.Inspite5.Hardly______theofficewhenthephonestartedringing.A.IhadenteredB.hadIenteredC.IenteredD.enteredI6.Thenewpolicyisaimedat______thegapbetweenurbanandruraldevelopment.A.bridgeB.bridgingC.havebridgedD.bridged7.IfI______you,Iwouldreconsidertheiroffercarefully.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be8.Thereport,______byseveralexperts,hasbeensubmittedtothecommittee.A.reviewingB.reviewedC.toreviewD.beingreviewed9.Sheistheonlyoneoftheemployeeswho______promotedtwiceinayear.A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.wasD.were10.Notuntillastweek______awareofthepotentialrisksinvolved.A.didhebecomeB.hebecameC.hehadbecomeD.hadhebecome11.Thecompany'ssuccessislargely______thededicationofitsstaff.A.duetoB.becauseC.leadtoD.resultfrom12.Wemusttakeimmediateaction,______thesituationwillgetworse.A.orelseB.thereforeC.sothatD.asaresult13.It'shightimewe______somemeasurestoaddressenvironmentalpollution.A.takeB.tookC.havetakenD.willtake14.Thebook______Ireferredinmythesisisnowoutofprint.A.tothatB.towhichC.whichD.that15.Hesuggested______themeetinguntilnextMonday.A.postponeB.topostponeC.postponingD.postponed16.______fromthetopofthemountain,thewholecitylooksmagnificent.A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.See17.Bytheendofthismonth,we______allthepreparationfortheexhibition.A.completeB.willcompleteC.willhavecompletedD.arecompleting18.Theprojectrequiresmorefundsthan______.A.havebeenallocatedB.hasbeenallocatedC.hadallocatedD.wasallocating19.Iobjectto______likeachildinfrontofeveryone.A.betreatingB.beingtreatedC.treatD.treating20.Onlyafteranalyzingthedatathoroughly______drawareliableconclusion.A.wecanB.canweC.wecouldD.couldwe21.Hisproposalsoundsquite______,andit'sworthfurtherdiscussion.A.feasibilityB.feasibleC.feasiblyD.feasibleness22.Thecommitteeiscomposedoftenmembers,threeof______arefromoverseas.A.whomB.themC.whichD.those23.Nosooner______theannouncementthaneveryonestartedcheering.A.hadhemadeB.hehadmadeC.didhemakeD.hemade24.I'dratheryou______anythingaboutittothepressatthismoment.A.don'tsayB.didn'tsayC.won'tsayD.notsay25.Itisessentialthateveryapplicant______theformbeforethedeadline.A.submitsB.submitC.willsubmitD.submitted26.Thefactoryproducestwiceasmanycarsthisyear______itdidlastyear.A.thanB.asC.likeD.that27.______difficultthetaskmaybe,wearedeterminedtocompleteitontime.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.NomatterhowD.Although28.Thetheory______bytheyoungscientisthascausedastirinacademiccircles.A.putforwardB.puttingforwardC.toputforwardD.beingputforward29.Ifhehadfollowedtheinstructions,he______introublenow.A.wouldn'tbeB.won'tbeC.hadn'tbeenD.wouldn'thavebeen30.Thereisnopoint______overspiltmilk.A.cryingB.tocryC.cryD.cried第二部分：完形填空（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Intoday'srapidlychangingworkplace,lifelonglearningisnolongeranoptionbutanecessity.Theskillsthatmadeussuccessfulyesterdaymaynotbesufficienttomorrow.Therefore,continuousprofessionaldevelopment(CPD)hasbecome__31__forcareersustainabilityandgrowth.CPDreferstotheprocessof__32__andenhancingyourskillsandknowledgethroughoutyourworkinglife.Itcantakemanyforms,__33__formaleducation,onlinecourses,workshops,conferences,orevenself-directedstudy.Thekeyistotake__34__responsibilityforyourownlearningjourney.OnemajorbenefitofCPDisthatithelpsindividuals__35__pacewithtechnologicaladvancements.InfieldslikeITordigitalmarketing,newtoolsandplatformsemergeconstantly.Withoutregularupdating,one'sexpertisecanquicklybecome__36__.Moreover,CPDfostersadaptability,atraithighly__37__byemployersinanunpredictableeconomy.Employeeswhodemonstrateacommitmenttolearningareoftenseenasmorevaluableandmayhavebetter__38__forpromotion.However,engaginginCPD__39__challenges.Findingtimeamidstworkandpersonalcommitmentscanbedifficult.Also,theabundanceofavailableresourcescanbe__40__.Toovercomethese,itisadvisabletosetclearlearning__41__,createarealisticplan,andseeksupportfrommentorsorpeers.Organizationsalsoplayacrucialrole.Companiesthatinvestinemployeedevelopmentthroughtrainingprogramsortuition__42__tendtohavehigherstaffmoraleandretentionrates.Suchinvestmentsignalsthatthecompanyvaluesitsworkforceandis__43__intheirfuture.Ultimately,themindsetshiftisvital.Wemustmovefromviewinglearningasaphaseconfinedtoouryouthtoseeingitasanintegral,__44__partofourprofessionallives.ByembracingCPD,wenotonlyfuture-proofourcareersbutalsocontributetoamore__45__andinnovativesociety.31.A.optionalB.criticalC.secondaryD.occasional32.A.ignoringB.maintainingC.acquiringD.forgetting33.A.excludingB.regardingC.includingD.concerning34.A.collectiveB.personalC.socialD.legal35.A.keepB.loseC.setD.miss36.A.updatedB.relevantC.obsoleteD.popular37.A.neglectedB.valuedC.ignoredD.criticized38.A.threatsB.obstaclesC.opportunitiesD.excuses39.A.presentsB.solvesC.avoidsD.simplifies40.A.scarceB.sufficientC.overwhelmingD.irrelevant41.A.budgetsB.objectivesC.limitsD.records42.A.loansB.assistanceC.finesD.debts43.A.disinterestedB.investedC.neutralD.pessimistic44.A.temporaryB.optionalC.ongoingD.past45.A.staticB.skilledC.rigidD.isolated第三部分：阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。（共15题）Passage1Remotework,onceaperkofferedbyafewprogressivecompanies,hasbecomemainstream.Thisshift,acceleratedbyglobalevents,bringsbothadvantagesandchallenges.Proponentshighlightincreasedflexibility,eliminationofstressfulcommutes,andthepotentialforabetterwork-lifebalance.Employeescanoftendesigntheirschedulesaroundpeakproductivityhoursandfamilyneeds.Foremployers,benefitsincludeaccesstoawidertalentpoolunrestrictedbygeographyandpotentialreductionsinofficeoverheadcosts.However,remoteworkisnotwithoutdrawbacks.Feelingsofisolationandlonelinesscanaffectmentalwell-being.Theblurringofboundariesbetweenworkandhomelifemayleadtooverwork.Communicationcansometimesbelesseffectivewithoutface-to-faceinteraction,potentiallyhinderingcollaborationandspontaneousidea-sharing.Furthermore,notalljobsorindividualsaresuitedtoaremotemodel;somethriveonin-personsocialinteractionandstructuredenvironments.Thefuturelikelyliesinhybridmodelsthatcombinethebestofbothworlds.Successinanymodeldependsonclearcommunicationprotocols,trustbetweenemployersandemployees,andtheintentionalcultivationofcompanycultureandteamcohesionthroughdigitalmeans.46.Whatisamajoradvantageofremoteworkforemployeesmentionedinthepassage?A.Guaranteedpromotionopportunities.B.Increasedsalary.C.Eliminationofdailycommutestress.D.Morein-personsocialevents.47.Whatchallengemightremoteworkersfaceaccordingtothepassage?A.Strictmonitoringbysupervisors.B.Feelingsofisolation.C.Limitedaccesstotheinternet.D.Mandatorylongerworkinghours.48.Howcanemployersbenefitfromremoteworkarrangements?A.Byreducingemployeesalaries.B.Byhiringtalentfromabroadergeographicalarea.C.Byeliminatingtheneedforanymanagers.D.Byenforcingstricterworkschedules.49.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofwork?A.Alljobswillbecomefullyremote.B.Traditionalofficeworkwilldisappearcompletely.C.Hybridworkmodelsareaprobabletrend.D.Remoteworkwillbeabandonedduetoitsflaws.50.Whatisessentialforthesuccessofremoteorhybridworkmodels?A.Frequentmandatoryofficevisits.B.Clearcommunicationandtrust.C.Uniformworkinghoursforall.D.Reductioninthenumberofmeetings.Passage2Theconceptofacirculareconomyrepresentsasystemicshiftfromthetraditionallinearmodelof"take,make,dispose."Itaimstoredefinegrowthbydesigningoutwasteandpollution,keepingproductsandmaterialsinuseforaslongaspossible,andregeneratingnaturalsystems.Thisinvolvesstrategieslikesharing,leasing,reusing,repairing,refurbishing,andrecyclingtocreateaclosed-loopsystem.Inpractice,thismeansproductsaredesignedfordurability,repairability,andeventualdisassemblysocomponentscanberecovered.Forexample,asmartphonemanufacturermightdesignmodulesthatareeasilyreplaceable,reducingelectronicwaste.Businessescanadoptservicemodelswheretheyretainownershipofproducts(likeappliancesormachinery)andprovidethemasaservice,incentivizingthemtocreatelong-lasting,efficientproducts.Governmentsplayarolebysettingregulationsthatencouragecircularpractices,suchasextendedproducerresponsibility(EPR)schemes,whichmakeproducersaccountablefortheend-of-lifemanagementoftheirproducts.Consumerscontributebychoosingrepairoverreplacement,buyingsecond-hand,andsupportingcompanieswithsustainablepractices.Transitioningtoacirculareconomynotonlyaddressesenvironmentalcriseslikeresourcedepletionandpollutionbutalsoofferssignificanteconomicopportunitiesthroughinnovation,jobcreationinnewsectorslikerepairandremanufacturing,andincreasedresourcesecurity.51.Whatisthecoregoalofacirculareconomy?A.Toacceleratetheproductionandconsumptioncycle.B.Toeliminateallmanufacturingindustries.C.Todesignoutwasteandkeepmaterialsinuse.D.Toincreaserelianceonrawmaterialextraction.52.Accordingtothepassage,howcanasmartphonemanufacturercontributetoacirculareconomy?A.Byreleasingnewmodelseverymonth.B.Bydesigningphoneswithnon-replaceablebatteries.C.Byusingeasilyreplaceablemodulesintheirdesign.D.Byencouragingconsumerstodiscardoldphonesquickly.53.Whatdoes"extendedproducerresponsibility(EPR)"imply?A.Consumersarefullyresponsibleforrecyclingproducts.B.Producersareresponsiblefortheirproductsthroughouttheirlifecycle.C.Thegovernmenthandlesallwastedisposal.D.Retailerstakebackusedproductsfreeofcharge.54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasapotentialbenefitofacirculareconomy?A.Jobcreationinnewsectors.B.Addressingresourcedepletion.C.Loweringproductqualityforaffordability.D.Fosteringinnovation.55.Whatistheroleofconsumersinacirculareconomy?A.Toalwaysbuythelatestproducts.B.Todisposeofbrokenitemsimmediately.C.Tochooserepairandsupportsustainablecompanies.D.Toavoidusinganymanufacturedgoods.Passage3Effectivetimemanagementisacornerstoneofprofessionalsuccess.OnepowerfultechniqueistheEisenhowerMatrix,whichcategorizestasksbasedontwocriteria:urgencyandimportance.Tasksaredividedintofourquadrants:1)UrgentandImportant(doimmediately),2)NotUrgentbutImportant(scheduletimetodo),3)UrgentbutNotImportant(delegateifpossible),and4)NotUrgentandNotImportant(eliminate).ThetrapmanyfallintoisspendingtoomuchtimeinQuadrant1(fire-fighting)andQuadrant3(respondingtoothers'priorities),whileneglectingQuadrant2.Quadrant2activities—likestrategicplanning,skilldevelopment,relationshipbuilding,andprevention—arecrucialforlong-termsuccessbutoftengetpostponedbecausetheyaren'tpressing.Trueproductivityliesinproactivelyschedulingtimefortheseimportantbutnoturgenttasks.Anotherkeyprincipleis"batching."Thisinvolvesgroupingsimilartasks(likeansweringemails,makingphonecalls,orprocessinginvoices)anddoingthemindedicatedtimeblocks.Thisreducesthemental"switchingcost"incurredwhenconstantlyjumpingbetweendifferenttypesofactivities,therebyincreasingfocusandefficiency.It'salsovitaltorecognizethattimemanagementisdeeplypersonal.Whatworksforonepersonmaynotworkforanother.Experimentingwithdifferenttools(digitalplanners,calendars,to-dolists)andtechniquesisnecessarytofindone'soptimalsystem.Ultimately,managingtimewellisaboutmanagingenergyandattentiontoaligndailyactionswithoverarchinggoals.56.HowdoestheEisenhowerMatrixprimarilycategorizetasks?A.Bycostandduration.B.Bydifficultyandreward.C.Byurgencyandimportance.D.Bypersonalpreferenceandteamneed.57.Accordingtothepassage,whichquadrantismostcriticalforlong-termsuccessbutoftenneglected?A.Quadrant1(UrgentandImportant).B.Quadrant2(NotUrgentbutImportant).C.Quadrant3(UrgentbutNotImportant).D.Quadrant4(NotUrgentandNotImportant).58.Whatisthemainadvantageof"batching"tasks?A.Itmakesworkmorevariedandinteresting.B.Itallowsformorefrequentbreaks.C.Itreducesthementalcostofswitchingbetweendifferentactivities.D.Itensuresalltasksarecompletedbyateam.59.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttimemanagementsystems?A.Thereisoneperfectsystemthatworksforeveryone.B.Theyshouldbestrictlyenforcedbymanagers.C.Theyareunnecessaryforcreativeprofessionals.D.Individualsmayneedtoexperimenttofindwhatworksforthem.60.Whatistheultimateaimofgoodtimemanagementaccordingtotheauthor?A.Toworkthelongesthourspossible.B.Toaligndailyactionswithoverarchinggoals.C.Tocompletetheeasiesttasksfirst.D.Toavoidallurgenttasks.第二节：阅读下面材料，根据其内容从所给的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5题）A.Defineyourcoremessageclearlyfirst.B.Visualappealismoreimportantthancontent.C.Itservesasavisualaidforyouraudience,notascriptforyou.D.Alwaysincludeasmuchtextaspossibleoneachslide.E.Usehigh-qualityimages,charts,andminimal,largetext.F.Rehearseyourdeliverytoensuresmoothtimingandconfidence.G.Endwithaclearsummaryandacalltoaction.Givinganeffectivepresentationisakeyprofessionalskill.Whetherforaconference,aclientmeeting,oraninternalreport,followingsomecoreprinciplescanmakeasignificantdifference.__61__Whatistheonethingyouwantyouraudiencetoremember?Structureyourentiretalkaroundthis.Whendesigningyourslides,rememberthat__62__Avoidclutteringslideswithdenseparagraphs.Instead,__63__Thishelpsmaintainaudiencefocusonyouandyourspokenwords.Preparationiscrucial.__64__Practicehelpsyoumanagenervesandpolishyourtransitions.Finally,__65__Leaveyouraudiencewithaconciserecapofyourmainpointsandaclearideaofwhatyouwantthemtodoorthinknext.第四部分：翻译（共5题，每题3分，满分15分）66.随着人工智能技术的快速发展，许多传统行业正经历着深刻的变革。67.保护生物多样性对于维持生态系统的平衡至关重要。68.这项研究的主要目的是评估新教学方法对学生学习动机的影响。69.尽管面临诸多挑战，当地社区仍然决心推广可再生能源的使用。70.有效的沟通不仅在于清晰地表达自己，也在于积极地倾听他人的观点。第五部分：写作（共1题，满分30分）Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"TheImpactofSocialMediaonInterpersonalRelationships."Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow:-Brieflydescribethewidespreaduseofsocialmedia.-Analyzeitspositiveandnegativeimpactsonhowpeopleconnectwitheachother.-Giveyourownconclusionorsuggestion.第六部分：情景对话（共5题，每题3分，满分15分）根据上下文，从所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成对话，将字母标号填入空白处。Dialogue:AtaCareerCounselingSessionCounselor:Goodmorning.Pleasehaveaseat.So,Iunderstandyou'reconsideringacareershift?Client:Yes,that'sright.__71__Counselor:Isee.Well,thefirststepisoftenaself-assessment.Whatareyourkeyinterestsandstrengths?Client:__72__ButI'mnotsurehowtheytranslateintoaspecificjob.Counselor:That'scommon.Wecanus