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三亚市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)满分:150分考试时间:120分钟第一部分:词汇与语法结构(Vocabulary&Structure)(本部分共30题,每题1分,共30分)SectionA:选择题Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Thenewpolicyisdesignedto______theeconomicgrowthofthecoastalcitieslikeSanya.A.accelerateB.accomplishC.accumulateD.acknowledge2.Ifhe______heretomorrow,hewouldhelpussolvethetechnicalproblem.A.isB.willbeC.wereD.hasbeen3.Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhome______sherememberedherappointmentwiththedentist.A.whenB.thatC.thanD.then4.Themanager,togetherwithhisassistants,______attendingtheannualconferenceinHaikounextweek.A.isB.areC.beD.will5.Thecompanyrequiresthatallemployees______thesafetytrainingwithoutexception.A.attendB.attendsC.attendedD.haveattended6.______fromthetopofthelighthouse,theviewoftheseaisabsolutelybreathtaking.A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.See7.Hesuggested______ameetingtodiscusstheenvironmentalprotectionplanforthebeach.A.toholdB.holdingC.holdD.held8.Theresearchfindingsare______tobepublishedinaprestigiousinternationaljournalnextmonth.A.dueB.boundC.liableD.about9.Despitethe______weather,thetouristsenjoyedtheirsnorkelingtripintheclearwaters.A.favorableB.favorablelyC.unfavorableD.unfavorably10.Thelocalgovernmenthasinvestedalargesumofmoneyin______theoldtownarea.A.preservingB.preservingofC.preserveD.bepreserved11.Hardly______thestationwhenthetrainbegantomove.A.IhadreachedB.hadIreachedC.IreachedD.didIreach12.Theprojectis______complexthatitrequiresexpertsfrommultiplefields.A.soB.suchC.suchaD.soa13.Shepossessesallthequalities______areessentialforasuccessfulteamleader.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.whom14.I'dratheryou______methetruthyesterday.A.tellB.toldC.hadtoldD.wouldtell15.Thestudentsarebusy______fortheupcomingfinalexaminations.A.toprepareB.preparingC.prepareD.preparedSectionB:填空题(用所给词的正确形式填空)Directions:Completethefollowingsentenceswiththeproperformofthewordsgiveninbrackets.16.The______(develop)ofthedigitaleconomyhasbroughtnewopportunitiestoHainanProvince.17.Itis______(legal)todriveamotorvehiclewithoutavalidlicenseinChina.18.Thenovelissaidtohavebeen______(translate)intomorethantwentylanguages.19.Hissudden______(appear)atthepartysurprisedeveryone.20.Weneedtofindamore______(efficiency)waytoprocesstheseapplications.SectionC:改错题Directions:Eachofthefollowingsentenceshasoneerror.Identifyandcorrectit.21.Neitheroftheplanssuggestedbythecommitteemembersareacceptable.错误:______改为:______22.Heislookingforwardtovisitthenewlyopenedmuseumofmarinelife.错误:______改为:______23.It'shightimethatwetakemeasurestoreduceplasticpollutiononthebeaches.错误:______改为:______24.Thereport,aswellasthesupportingdocuments,weresubmittedtothedepartmentheadyesterday.错误:______改为:______25.Despitehewastired,hecontinuedworkingontheproposaluntilmidnight.错误:______改为:______SectionD:句型转换Directions:Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequiredwithoutchangingtheiroriginalmeaning.26."Don'tforgettoturnofftheairconditionerwhenyouleavetheroom,"myroommatesaidtome.(改为间接引语)Myroommateremindedme___________________________________________________.27.Peoplebelievethatartificialintelligencewillchangemanyindustriesprofoundly.(改为被动语态)It_______________________________________________________________________.28.Hemanagedtofinishthetaskontimeonlywiththehelpofhiscolleagues.(改为倒装句)Only____________________________________________________________________.29.Thehotelisveryluxurious.Westayedthereduringourvacation.(用定语从句合并句子)Thehotel________________________________________________________________.30.Wecouldn'tgettheticketsbecausetheyweresoldout.(用“so…that…”结构改写)Thetickets_______________________________________________________________.第二部分:阅读理解(ReadingComprehension)(本部分共20题,每题2分,共40分)Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswer.Passage1SustainabletourismhasbecomeakeyfocusfortropicaldestinationslikeSanya.Itaimstominimizethenegativeimpactsoftourismontheenvironmentandlocalculturewhilemaximizingthebenefitsforthehostcommunity.Thisinvolvesresponsibletravelpractices,supportinglocalbusinesses,conservingnaturalresources,andrespectingculturalheritage.Forinstance,touristsareencouragedtousereef-safesunscreentoprotectcoralreefs,chooseeco-friendlyaccommodations,andparticipateinactivitiesthatpromoteculturalunderstandingratherthanexploitation.Thelong-termsuccessofSanya'stourismindustrydependsonfindingabalancebetweenwelcomingvisitorsandpreservingitsuniqueecologicalandculturalassets.31.Whatisthemaingoalofsustainabletourismaccordingtothepassage?A.Toattractasmanytouristsaspossible.B.Toreducecostsfortravelagencies.C.Tominimizenegativeimpactsandmaximizelocalbenefits.D.Toreplacealltraditionaltourismactivities.32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasapracticeofsustainabletourism?A.Usingreef-safesunscreen.B.Stayingatlargeinternationalhotelchainsexclusively.C.Choosingeco-friendlyaccommodations.D.Supportinglocalbusinesses.33.Whatdoestheword"exploitation"inthecontextmostlikelymean?A.Preservation.B.Development.C.Selflessuseforbenefit.D.Unfairuseforprofit.34.Whatiscrucialforthelong-termsuccessofSanya'stourism?A.Buildingmoreluxuryhotels.B.Findingabalancebetweenvisitorsandpreservation.C.Loweringthepriceofalltouristattractions.D.Focusingonlyoninternationaltourists.Passage2Theconceptof"lifelonglearning"isgainingprominenceintoday'sfast-changingjobmarket.Itreferstothecontinuous,voluntary,andself-motivatedpursuitofknowledgeforpersonalorprofessionalreasons.Withtherapidadvancementoftechnology,especiallyinfieldslikeartificialintelligenceandautomation,theskillsrequiredformanyjobsareevolvingquickly.Individualswhoembracelifelonglearningarebetterequippedtoadapttothesechanges,upgradetheirskills,andremaincompetitive.Thiscanbeachievedthroughvariousmeanssuchasonlinecourses,professionalworkshops,reading,orevenlearningfrompeers.Governmentsandeducationalinstitutionsarealsopromotingthisconceptbyprovidingmoreflexiblelearningopportunitiesforadults.35.Whatisthemaindriverbehindtheneedforlifelonglearning?A.Thedesireforpersonalhobbies.B.Thefast-changingjobmarketandtechnologicaladvancement.C.Therequirementfromallemployers.D.Thedecreaseinuniversityenrollment.36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutlifelonglearning?A.Itisonlyforprofessionaldevelopment.B.Itisoftencompulsoryandenforcedbylaw.C.Itiscontinuousandself-motivated.D.Itisonlypossiblethroughformaluniversityeducation.37.Howcanindividualsengageinlifelonglearning?A.Onlybyreturningtofull-timeuniversity.B.Solelythroughgovernment-mandatedprograms.C.Throughvariousmeanslikeonlinecoursesandworkshops.D.Bywaitingforemployerstoprovidealltraining.38.Whatroledogovernmentsandinstitutionsplay?A.Theydiscourageadultlearningtofocusonyoungstudents.B.Theyprovidemoreflexiblelearningopportunitiesforadults.C.Theymakelifelonglearningmandatoryforeveryone.D.Theyonlysupporttraditionaldegreeprograms.Passage3Financialliteracy,theabilitytounderstandandeffectivelyusevariousfinancialskills,isessentialforpersonalandfamilywell-being.Itincludesbudgeting,saving,investing,andmanagingdebt.Alackoffinancialliteracycanleadtopoorfinancialdecisions,suchasaccumulatinghigh-interestcreditcarddebt,failingtosaveforretirement,orfallingvictimtoscams.Schoolsareincreasinglyincorporatingbasicfinancialeducationintotheircurricula.However,expertsarguethatfinancialeducationshouldalsobetargetedatadultsthroughcommunityprogramsandworkplaceseminars.Inaneraofcomplexfinancialproductsandeasyaccesstocredit,beingfinanciallyliterateisnotaluxurybutanecessityfornavigatingeconomiclifesuccessfully.39.WhatdoesfinancialliteracyNOTincludeaccordingtothepassage?A.Budgeting.B.Saving.C.Gambling.D.Managingdebt.40.Whatisapossibleconsequenceoflackingfinancialliteracy?A.Gettingpromotedquickly.B.Accumulatinghigh-interestdebt.C.Alwaysmakingprofitableinvestments.D.Havingaguaranteedstableincome.41.Whereisfinancialeducationbeingintroducedmoreoften?A.Onlyinuniversitybusinessschools.B.Inschoolcurricula.C.Exclusivelyinonlineapps.D.Onlyforretiredpeople.42.Whyisfinancialliteracyconsideredanecessitytoday?A.Becauseeveryonewantstobecomeabanker.B.Duetocomplexfinancialproductsandeasycredit.C.Itisalegalrequirementforobtainingaloan.D.Schoolsmakeitacompulsorysubject.Passage4Remotework,onceaperkforafew,hasbecomemainstreamformanyindustries.Thisshiftbringsbothadvantagesandchallenges.Benefitsincludegreaterflexibility,eliminationofcommutetime,andthepotentialforabetterwork-lifebalance.Employeescanoftendesigntheirworkenvironmenttosuittheirpreferences.Foremployers,itcanmeanaccesstoawidertalentpoolandreducedoverheadcostsforofficespace.However,challengesexist,suchasfeelingsofisolationamongemployees,difficultiesincommunicationandcollaboration,andtheblurringofboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallife.Managingremoteteamseffectivelyrequiresclearcommunicationprotocols,therighttechnologytools,andafocusonoutcomesratherthanhoursspentonline.43.WhichisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofremoteworkforemployees?A.Greaterflexibility.B.Nocommute.C.Guaranteedhighersalary.D.Potentialbetterwork-lifebalance.44.Whatisabenefitofremoteworkforemployers?A.Guaranteedincreaseinemployeeproductivity.B.Accesstoawidertalentpoolandlowerofficecosts.C.Easierdirectsupervisionofallemployees.D.Completeeliminationofallcommunicationproblems.45.Whatisacommonchallengefacedbyremoteworkers?A.Havingtoomanyin-personmeetings.B.Feelingsofisolation.C.Lackofflexibility.D.Shortenedworkinghours.46.Whatisimportantformanagingremoteteamseffectively?A.Micromanagingeverytask.B.Focusingonlyonthehoursemployeesareonline.C.Clearcommunicationandfocusonoutcomes.D.Requiringemployeestoworkinthesametimezoneexclusively.Passage5(简答题)Directions:Readthefollowingshortpassageandanswerthequestionsinyourownwordsbriefly.ThemangroveforestsalongSanya'scoastlineserveasavitalnaturaldefensesystem.Theyprotecttheshorefromerosionandstormsurges,improvewaterqualitybyfilteringpollutants,andprovideacrucialhabitatforadiverserangeofmarineandbirdspecies.Furthermore,theyactassignificantcarbonsinks,helpingtomitigateclimatechange.Despitetheirimportance,theseecosystemsarethreatenedbycoastaldevelopmentandpollution.Conservationeffortsinvolvelegalprotection,scientificresearch,andcommunityengagementtoraiseawarenessabouttheirvalue.47.Whataretwofunctionsofmangroveforestsmentionedinprotectingthecoastline?48.Howdomangroveforestshelpinthefightagainstclimatechange?49.Whatarethemainthreatstomangroveforests?50.Whatmeasuresareincludedinconservationefforts?第三部分:完形填空(Cloze)(本部分共20题,每题1分,共20分)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.Ithasmadetheworldmoreconnectedthaneverbefore.___51___,thisconnectivitycomeswithsignificantchallenges,particularlyconcerningpersonalprivacyanddatasecurity.Whenweusesocialmedia,shoponline,orevenbrowsewebsites,weoften___52___adigitalfootprint—atrailofdatathatrevealsourinterests,habits,andpersonalinformation.Companiescollectthisdatato___53___targetedadvertisingandimprovetheirservices.Whilethiscansometimesleadtoamore___54___userexperience,italsoraisesseriousquestionsaboutwhoownsthisdataandhowitisused.Onemajorconcernisdatabreaches,___55___hackersgainunauthorizedaccesstolargedatabasesofpersonalinformation.Suchincidentscanleadtoidentitytheft,financialloss,andalossof___56___indigitalplatforms.Anotherissueisthewidespreadpracticeofdatasharingamongcorporations,often___57___thefullknowledgeorconsentoftheindividualsinvolved.Governmentsaroundtheworldare___58___toaddresstheseissuesthroughlegislation.Forexample,theGeneralDataProtectionRegulation(GDPR)intheEuropeanUniongivescitizensmore___59___overtheirpersonaldata.Itrequirescompaniestobetransparentaboutdatacollectionandallowsindividualstorequestthe___60___oftheirdata.Asindividuals,wealsoneedtotakestepstoprotectourselves.Thisincludesusingstrong,uniquepasswords,being___61___aboutwhatinformationweshareonline,andunderstandingtheprivacysettingsontheappsandwebsitesweuse.Digitalliteracy,whichencompassestheknowledgeofhowtousetechnologysafelyandresponsibly,isbecominganessential___62___inthemodernworld.Inconclusion,whiletheInternetoffersimmensebenefits,wemustnavigateitwithanawarenessoftheriskstoourprivacy.Acombinationofrobustlegalframeworks,responsiblecorporatepractices,andinformedpersonalhabitsis___63___tocreatingasaferdigitalenvironmentforeveryone.51.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Otherwise52.A.leaveB.takeC.bringD.remove53.A.createB.creatingC.createdD.creates54.A.generalB.complicatedC.personalizedD.boring55.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.when56.A.trustB.moneyC.interestD.connection57.A.withB.withoutC.withinD.under58.A.actingB.actedC.toactD.beingacted59.A.controlB.freedomC.benefitD.idea60.A.collectionB.saleC.deletionD.analysis61.A.carelessB.cautiousC.excitedD.generous62.A.skillB.toolC.gameD.problem63.A.uselessB.harmfulC.crucialD.optional第四部分:翻译(Translation)(本部分共5题,第64-67题每题3分,第68题8分,共20分)SectionA:英译中Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.64.Withitspleasantclimateandbeautifulbeaches,Sanyahasbecomeatopdestinationforbothdomesticandinternationaltouristsseekingatropicalgetaway.65.Criticalthinkingisnotaboutcriticizingothers,butaboutanalyzinginformationobjectivelyandmakingreasonedjudgments.66.Thesuccessoftheprojectlargelydependsoneffectiveteamworkandclearcommunicationamongallstakeholders.67.Renewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,areplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinreducingglobalcarbonemissions.SectionB:中译英Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.68.为了实现可持续发展目标,三亚市政府正积极推广绿色交通,鼓励市民和游客使用公共交通或共享单车,以减少空气污染和交通拥堵。第五部分:写作(Writing)(本部分共1题,共40分)Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopic"TheImpactofSocialMediaonInterpersonalCommunication".Youshouldwriteatleast180words,andbaseyourcompositiononthe
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