葫芦岛市2026成人高考高起专英语预测试题(含答案)

葫芦岛市2026成人高考高起专英语预测试题（含答案）英语预测试卷试卷总分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。1.A.faceB.cakeC.haveD.name2.A.bikeB.likeC.giveD.time3.A.goB.soC.doD.no4.A.cupB.useC.busD.but5.A.threeB.thinkC.thisD.thank第二部分：词汇与语法知识（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6.—Whatdoesyourfatherdo?—Heis______engineer.A.aB.anC.theD./7.Thereisn't______milkintheglass.Couldyougetsomeforme?A.manyB.fewC.muchD.little8.Mysisterenjoys______tomusicinherfreetime.A.listenB.tolistenC.listeningD.listens9.Theweatherinsummerhereismuchhotterthan______inBeijing.A.itB.thatC.thisD.one10.You______crosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.A.mustB.mustn'tC.needD.needn't11.—______didthemeetinglast?—Abouttwohours.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar12.IwillcallyouassoonasI______theairport.A.arriveB.willarriveC.arriveatD.willarriveat13.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose14.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.A.doesn'trainB.didn'trainC.won'trainD.hasn'trained15.HespeaksEnglish______thanIdo.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best16.Thestudentsarebusy______forthefinalexams.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared17.It'sverykind______youtohelpmewithmyluggage.A.forB.ofC.toD.with18.—MustIfinishtheworktoday?—No,you______.Youcanfinishittomorrow.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't19.Sheaskedme______.A.wherewasthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficewasC.thepostofficewaswhereD.whereisthepostoffice20.______interestingstoryitis!A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How21.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.hasmovedD.ismoving22.MyparentshavebeentoLondontwice______2020.A.forB.sinceC.inD.during23.Ifindit______tolearnaforeignlanguagewell.A.importanceB.importantC.importantlyD.moreimportant24.Theroomistoodirty.Itneeds______.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned25.Bythetimehewasten,he______threeEnglishstorybooks.A.readB.hasreadC.hadreadD.wasreading第三部分：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,apoorboynamedHowardKellywastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsdoortodoor.Hewashungry,and26hehadonlyonedollarleft.Hedecidedtoaskfora27atthenexthouse.However,helosthisnerve(勇气)whenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofameal,heaskedforadrinkof28.Shethoughthelookedhungrysoshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoI29you?”“Youdon’towemeanything,”shereplied.“Motherhastaughtmenevertoacceptpayfora30.”Hesaid,“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.”Yearslater,theyoungwomanbecameseriouslyill.Thelocaldoctorscoulddo31.Theyfinallysenthertoabigcity,wherespecialists(专家)werecalledintostudyher32disease.Dr.HowardKellywascalledinfortheconsultation(会诊).Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelight33hiseyes.Immediately,heroseandwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom.He34heratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomand35todohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayon,hegavespecial36tohercase.Afteralongstruggle,thebattlewaswon.Dr.Kellyrequestedthebusinessofficetopassthefinal37tohimforapproval(批准).Helookedatitandthen38somethingontheside.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewas39toopenitbecauseshewassureitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayitoff.Finallyshelooked,andthenoteonthesideofthebillcaughtherattention.Shereadthesewords:“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk.(Signed)Dr.HowardKelly.”Tearsofjoyfloodedhereyesassheprayedsilently:“ThankYou,God.Yourlovehasspreadthroughhumanheartsand40.”26.A.soB.butC.becauseD.then27.A.drinkB.mealC.restD.dollar28.A.waterB.coffeeC.milkD.tea29.A.oweB.costC.lendD.pay30.A.kindnessB.happinessC.sadnessD.illness31.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything32.A.normalB.simpleC.rareD.common33.A.openedB.closedC.filledD.cleaned34.A.savedB.recognizedC.calledD.thanked35.A.refusedB.agreedC.decidedD.promised36.A.attentionB.medicineC.operationD.food37.A.letterB.billC.noteD.book38.A.wroteB.drewC.printedD.found39.A.excitedB.afraidC.happyD.ready40.A.headsB.brainsC.handsD.feet第四部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIntheUnitedStates,peopleoftengocampingduringthesummerholidays.Theyliketoenjoythenaturalbeauty,suchasforests,mountains,lakesandrivers.Campingisacheapwaytospendtheholidaysbecauseyoudon’tneedtostayinexpensivehotels.TherearemanynationalparksintheUS,andtheyaregoodplacesforcamping.Youcanputupatent,makeacampfire,cookfoodandsleepunderthestars.Butcampingisnotalwayseasy.Youneedtoplancarefully.Youmustchooseasafeplacetocamp.Also,youshouldchecktheweatherreportbeforeyougo.It’simportanttobringtherightequipment,likeatent,asleepingbag,warmclothes,amap,aflashlightandenoughfoodandwater.Mostimportantly,youmustkeeptheenvironmentclean.Takeyourrubbishwithyouwhenyouleave.Remember:“Takenothingbutpictures,leavenothingbutfootprints.”41.Whyiscampingacheapholidayaccordingtothepassage?A.Becauseyoucantravelfar.B.Becauseyoudon'tneedtopayforhotels.C.Becauseyoucaneatcheapfood.D.Becauseyoucanusepublictransport.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"putup"inParagraph2mean?A.Takedown.B.Lookfor.C.Setup.D.Giveup.43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasapieceofnecessaryequipmentforcamping?A.Atent.B.Asleepingbag.C.Acamera.D.Aflashlight.44.Whatshouldcampersdowiththeirrubbish?A.Burnit.B.Buryit.C.Takeitaway.D.Throwitintorivers.45.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtoplanatriptotheUS.B.WhypeoplelikecampingintheUS.C.Suggestionsforasafeandenjoyablecampingtrip.D.ThebestnationalparksforcampingintheUS.BEmailhasbecomeoneofthemostimportantwaysofcommunication.Itisfast,cheapandconvenient.However,sometimeswereceiveemailsthatwedon'twant.Thesearecalled“spam”orjunkemails.Theycanbeadvertisements,fake(假的)offersorevenharmfulsoftware.Todealwithspam,herearesometips:First,don'tgiveyouremailaddresstowebsitesorpeopleyoudon'ttrust.Second,useaspamfilter(过滤器).Mostemailserviceshavethisfunction.Itcanautomatically(自动地)movesuspicious(可疑的)emailstoajunkfolder.Third,neverreplytoaspamemailorclickonanylinksinsideit.Ifyoureply,thesenderwillknowyouremailaddressisactiveandmaysendyoumorespam.Clickingonlinksmightleadtobadwebsitesordownloadvirusestoyourcomputer.Fourth,becarefulwhenyouopenemailattachments(附件),evenfrompeopleyouknow.Theircomputersmighthavebeeninfected(感染)andsendviruseswithouttheirknowledge.Finally,ifyoureceiveaspamemail,justdeleteit.Keepingyouremailcleanhelpsyoufindimportantmessagesmoreeasily.46.WhatisNOTanadvantageofemailaccordingtothepassage?A.Fast.B.Safe.C.Cheap.D.Convenient.47.Whatdoestheword“spam”meaninthispassage?A.Importantemails.B.Unwantedemails.C.Longemails.D.Businessemails.48.Whatwillhappenifyoureplytoaspamemail?A.Youwillgetaprize.B.Thesenderwillstopsendingemails.C.Yourcomputerwillbreakdownimmediately.D.Thesendermaysendyoumorespam.49.Whyshouldyoubecarefulwithemailattachmentsfromfriends?A.Theircomputersmighthaveviruses.B.Theirattachmentsarealwaystoolarge.C.Theymightsendyouspamonpurpose.D.Theiremailsareusuallynotimportant.50.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoWriteGoodEmailsB.TheHistoryofEmailC.HowtoDealwithJunkEmailsD.TheBestEmailServicesCTomstartedanewjobinabigcompany.Onhisfirstday,hismanagergavehimatask.“Pleasebuysomecoffeefortheofficemeetingtomorrowmorning,”themanagersaid.Tomwantedtodoitwell.Hewenttothesupermarketandchosethemostexpensivecoffee.Hethought,“Thebestcoffeewillsurelypleasemymanagerandcolleagues(同事).”Hespentalotofmoneyonit.Thenextday,Tomproudlyputthecoffeeinthemeetingroom.Whenthemanagersawit,hisfaceturnedred.HecalledTomtohisofficeafterthemeeting.“Tom,”hesaid,“Iaskedyoutobuycoffeeforthemeeting.ButIdidn'taskyoutobuythemostexpensiveone.Wehaveabudget(预算)forofficesupplies.Yourcoffeecostthreetimesmorethanourusualone.Thisisnotgoodforourcostcontrol.”Tomfeltverysorry.Helearnedanimportantlesson:Beforedoinganything,especiallywhenusingcompanymoney,alwaysaskaboutthebudgetandtherules.Doingmorethanaskedisnotalwaysbetter.Followinginstructionsprecisely(精确地)isoftenmoreimportantthantryingtobeperfectinyourownway.51.WhatwasTom'staskonhisfirstday?A.Toorganizeameeting.B.Towriteareport.C.Tobuysomecoffee.D.Tomeetcolleagues.52.WhydidTombuythemostexpensivecoffee?A.Becauseitwastheonlycoffeeinthestore.B.Becausehewantedtoimpresshismanager.C.Becausehismanagertoldhimtodoso.D.Becausehelikedthetasteofit.53.Howdidthemanagerfeelwhenhesawthecoffee?A.Happyandsatisfied.B.Angryanddisappointed.C.Surprisedandexcited.D.Calmandpeaceful.54.Whatwasthemanager'smainconcernaboutthecoffee?A.Itstaste.B.Itsbrand.C.Itsprice.D.Itspackage.55.WhatlessondidTomlearn?A.Alwaystryyourbesttopleaseyourboss.B.Themostexpensivethingisalwaysthebest.C.Askaboutrulesandbudgetbeforespendingcompanymoney.D.Nevervolunteerfortasksonyourfirstday.第五部分：书面表达（满分40分）（注意：以下两题，任选一题作答）1.应用文写作（满分40分）假设你是李华