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Unit2WildlifeProtectionReadingforWriting倡议信LEAD-IN
GiantpandaSouthChinatigerBluewhalePolarbearAfricanelephantGoldenmonkeyWhatdotheyhaveincommon?Theyareendangeredanimals.GuesswhoIam!假如你是学生会主席李华,你校正在进行野生动物保护宣传周活动,请你代表学生会用英语写一封倡议书,呼吁同学们关爱保护野生动物。内容包括:1.简述野生动物的现状;2.野生动物减少的原因以及采取的措施;3.呼吁大家保护野生动物。
一、必备词语:1.indangerofextinction濒临灭绝的危险2.makeprofits获取利润3.habitatloss栖息地丧失4.illegalhunting非法狩猎
5.raiseone’sawarenessof提高…的意识6.speakupforendangeredanimals为濒危动物发声7..save…from…/keep…safefrom…保护…免受…8.callonsb.todosth./appealtosb.todosth.号召\呼吁某人做某事attachgreatimportanceto重视Usefulexpressionsrelatedtowildlifeprotection1.endangeredwildlifeanimals(species)濒危野生动物(物种) 2.setup/establishnaturereserves建立自然保护区3.makelawsconcerninganimalsprotection制定动物保护法
4.takeeffectivesteps/measurestodo…采取有效措施做…5.liveinharmonywithnature和自然和谐相处6.withtheanimals’habitatdestroyed动物的栖息地被破坏了7.keep/maintain/sustainecologicalbalance保持生态平衡8.playanimportantroleinwildlifeprotection在野生动物保护中发挥重要作用9.protectandimprovethelivingandecologicalenvironment保护和改善生活和生态环境10.createapleasantecologicalenvironment创造良好的生态环境11.popularizeenvironmentalprotectionknowledge普及环保知识段落结构第一段:发出倡议的背景(野生动物的现状)。(what)
第二段:倡议的具体内容和要求(灭绝的原因和措施)第三段:结尾要表示倡议者的决心和希望。(acalltoaction)开篇Para.1
交代背景和原因,引出倡议的目的
我是李华,是学生会的主席。IamLiHua,presidentoftheStudentUnion.AI
翻译我写信呼吁所有学生保护野生动物。I’mwritingtocallon/appealtoallthestudentstoprotectthewildanimals.
AI
翻译随着……的临近,我想号召大家……Withsthapproaching/aroundthecorner,I’dliketocalloneveryoneto...开头(第一段):
简述野生动物的现状1.如今,随着社会的发展,野生动物的数量正在急剧减少,其中一些正濒临灭绝。随着……的发展...的数量减少
处于……的危险中
灭绝急剧地越来越多withthedevelopmentof…
thenumberof...decrease/reduce
beindangerof
dieout/beindangerofextinctionsharply;atanalarmingrateanincreasingnumberofNowadays,withthedevelopmentofsociety,thenumberofwildanimalsisdecreasingsharply,someofwhichareindangerofdyingout.Recently,thereexists/isaproblemthat…(问题内容),leadingtomanybadeffects.Therefore,wecallonpeopletodo…(最近,存在一个关于…的问题,导致了不良后果,因此,我们号召人们…)Whyaretheyendangered?Brainstorming头脑风暴arebeinghuntedwithoutmercytomakeprofitshabitatsaredestroyedhabitatlossenvironmentalpollutiontheenvironmentispolluted1.其灭绝原因有很多。Therearemanyreasonsfortheirextinction.2.首先,一些人为了赚钱仍然在猎杀野生动物3.其次,野生动物的栖息地正在被人类破坏。(destroyv.破坏)4.最后,人们不太关注环境污染,这也导致了野生动物的死亡。(pollutionn.污染
leadto导致
deathn.死亡)Firstofall,somepeoplearestillhuntingwildanimalstomakeprofits.Inaddition,thehabitatsofwildanimalsarebeingdestroyedbyhumanbeings.Eventually,peoplepaynoattentiontoenvironmentalpollution.Italsoleadstothedeathofwildanimals.如何升级第二段:野生动物灭绝的原因contributingto导致;促成contributeto导致;促成;为...做贡献;投稿AsteenagersMakeposters
Reduceenvironmentalpollutionandliveaneco-friendlylife
Refusetobuyproductsmadefromwildanimals→
Shareknowledgeaboutprotectingwildlifewithpeoplearoundus→Volunteerforwildlifeprotectiongroups→
speakupforwildlifeprotection
thegovernment/authoritiesEstablish/Setupnaturereserves→Promoteinternationalcooperationonwildlifeprotection;EducatethepublicabouttheimportanceofendangeredspeciesMake/Enforcerelevantlawsandregulations→Establishwildliferescuecenters→Provideconservationfunding→
MeasurestopreservewildlifeHelp!
concerningtheterriblesituationofwildlife→raisepeople’sawarenessofwildlifeprotectioneverysmallactmakesahugedifference.
Whenthebuyingstops,thekillingcantoo;keep/maintainecologicalbalancecallonmorepeopletogetinvolvedinwildlifeprotection.reducehuman’simpactontheirsurvival;liveinpeaceandsafeplacesthundernationalprotection;banillegalhuntingprovidemedicalcareforthoseseverelyinjuredsupporttherestoreofhabitatsandtherescuework第二段:保护野生动物的措施
1.为了保护野生动物,我们应该采取一系列措施。Withtheintentionofprotectingwildanimals,wearesupposedtocarryoutaseriesofmeasures.makesomelawsdrawpeople'sattentionontakeonresponsibilitiestodo...dolessharmto...raiseone’sawarenessoflivea/angreen/eco-friendlylifestyle
Governmentshouldmakesomelawstodrawpeople'sattentiononenvironmentalprotection.Companiesaresupposedtotakeontheirresponsibilitiessoastodolessharmtotheirhabitat.Asindividuals,Itisvitalforallofustoraiseourawarenessof
environmentalprotectionandliveaneco-friendlylifestyle.Para2(Body)政府应该制定相关的法律来吸引人们对保护野生动物的关注。企业应该承担他们的职责以便减少对栖息环境的伤害。作为个人,提高我们的野生动物保护意识,过绿色生活是非常重要的。篇中句:亮点出彩篇中句
Inordertodo…,sbis/areencouraged/supposed/required/expectedto…(为了达成…目的,...被鼓励做…)Itissuggestedthatwedo…(倡议我们做…)It
would
bebetterifwecoulddo…(如果我们做…,结果会更好。)Itishighlyrecommendedthat…,whichaimstodo/enablesustodo(使我们能)....(强烈推荐…,目的使为例让我们能够…)sb.issupposedtoattachgreatimportanceto...Asweknow,...isofgreatsignificance/importance/benefitforus.正如我们所知,……对我们来说非常重要/有益。(2)Besides,doing...isalsobeneficial/harmfulto...此外,做……对……来说也是有益/害的。(3)Tomeetthechallengeof...,it’shightimethatweshouldtakeactionto...为迎接……的挑战,是我们采取行动……的时候了。(4)Asanindividual,wearesupposedto...作为个人,我们应该……(5)It’severyone’sresponsibilityto...Ifwecan...,wecanmakeabigdifferenceto...……是每个人的责任。如果我们能……,我们可以对……产生很大的影响。3.结尾句(1)Onlyifwedo...canwe...只有我们做……,我们才能……(2)Itishightimethatwedid/shoulddo...Let’stakeactionrightnow!是时候该我们做……了。
让我们立即采取行动吧!(3)Let’sjoinourhandsandtakeactionimmediately,strivingforamoreharmoniousandsustainableenvironment/society.让我们携起手来,立即采取行动,为更和谐、可持续的环境/社会而努力。(4)Iamconvincedthat,withourjointefforts,thephenomenonof...willdisappear.我相信,在我们的共同努力下,……的现象将会消失。(5)Let’stakeactionrightnow!I’mconvincedthat,withourjointefforts,ourhardworkwilleventuallypayoff.让我们现在就行动起来吧!我相信我们的辛苦付出最终会有回报的。(6)Istronglycallonustoactimmediately.Onlyinthiswaycanwe...我强烈呼吁我们立即采取行动。只有这样,我们才能……(7)Asthesayinggoes,everysmallactmakesahugedifference.Itishightimethateachindividualmadeajointeffort,strivingforamore.....and......(harmoniousandsustainableenvironment/society).Takeactionnow!Thesooner,thebetter!Linking(连句成篇)添加合适的过渡词:1.表顺序:首先:Initially,...Tobeginwith,…Firstandforemost,…Inthefirstplace,…Whatcomesfirstisthat...其次:Inaddition,...Additionally,...What'smore,..Moreover,...
Whatcomesnextisthat...Asidefromthat,...最后:Ultimately,...Lastbutnotleast,...2.表逻辑:表原因:since...as...because...dueto...owingto...onaccountof...表目的:inorderto...soasto...inorderthat...sothat...makesomelaws
publishrelevantlawsimprovepeople'sunderstandingof...raise/enhancepeople'sawarenessof...
0203getworseandworse
getincreasinglybad01Polishing(锤炼词汇)tryone'sbestto...sparenoeffortto...0506keepecologicalbalance
maintain/sustainecologicalbanlance04
rememberthatbearinmindthatPolishing(锤炼词汇)011.With
WorldEnvironmentDaycoming,
Wearesupposedtocallonpeopletopayattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.with复合结构:with+宾语+宾补(doing/done/todo等)2.Withtheairpollutiongettingworse,Weareurgedtotakeimmediatemeasurestoimprovetheaircondition.approaching,Polishing(锤炼句式1-非谓语动词)1.TheWorldEnvironmentDayiscoming.Wearesupposedtocallonpeopletopayattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.2.Theairpollution
isgettingworse.Weareurgedtotakeimmediatemeasurestoimprovetheaircondition.02定语从句合并简单句Polishing(锤炼句式2-定语从句)1.Globalwarmingisgettingincrasinglybad.Italsoleadstoextremeweather.2.Peopleshouldenhancetheirawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.
Itcanhelpthemliveagreenlifestyle.1.Globalwarmingisgettingincrasinglybad,whichalsoleadstoextremeweather.2.Peopleshouldenhancetheirawarenessofenvironmentalprotection,which
canhelpthemliveagreenlifestyle.031.notonly...,(but)also...2.so+adj.位于句首3.否定词位于句首4.only+状语位于句首Polishing(锤炼句式3-部分倒装)1.Governmentshouldlaydownrelevantlawsandcompaniesneedtotakeontheirresponsibilities.2.Maintainingecologicalbalanceissocrucialforhumanbeingsthatweneedtoliveinharmonywithnature.1.Notonlyshould
governmentlaydownrelevantlaws,companies
alsoneedtotakeontheirresponsibilities.2.Socrucialismaintaningecologicalbalanceforhumanbeingsthatweneedtoliveinharmonywithnature04时间+haswitnessedthat...Polishing(锤炼句式4-巧用witness)2.Thepastfewcenturieshaswitnessedthat
ourenvironmenthasbeengreatlydamaged.1.Thepastdecadeshaswitnessedthatmanymarineanimalsaredyingout.1.Manymarineanimalsaredyingoutduringthepastdecades.2.Ourenvironmenthasbeengreatlydamagedinthepastfewcenturies.DearSir/Madam,IamLiHua,chairmanoftheStudentUnion.I'mwritingtoappealtoallthestudentstoprotectthewildanimals.Nowadays,withthedevelopmentofsociety,thenumberofwildanimalsisdecreasingatanalarmingrate,someofwhichareindangerofdyingout.
Therearemanyreasonscontributingtotheirextinction.Firstly,somepeoplearestillhuntingwildanimalstomakeprofits.Inaddition,thehabitatsofwildanimalsarebeingdestroyedbyhumanbeings.Finally,environmentalpollutionalsoleadstotheextinctionofwildanimals.
Withtheaimofprotectingwildanimals,wearesupposedtocarryoutaseriesofeffectivemeasures.Initially,thegovernmentshouldlaydownrelevantlawstoplacethewildlifeundernationalprotection.Asidefromthat,measuresshouldbetakentostopenvironmentalpollution,whichenablesthewildlifetolivepeacefully.What'smore,wecaneducatepeoplearoundustoraisetheirawarenessofwildlifeprotection.
Lastbutnotleast,anaturereserveistheshelterofanimals,
whichshouldbesetuptoreducehuman’simpactontheirsurvival.
Allinall,itishightimethatwedevotedourselvestoprotectingwildanimals,strivingforamoreharmoniousandsustainableenvironment.
I’mconvincedthat,withourjointefforts,ourhardworkwilleventuallypayoff.Let’stakeactionnow!
Yours,
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