三门峡市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

三门峡市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题（含答案）（满分：150分考试时间：150分钟）第一部分：词汇与语法结构（共30题，每题1.5分，共45分）SectionAVocabulary(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Thenewpolicyisdesignedto______economicgrowthandcreatemorejobopportunities.A.accelerateB.accompanyC.accomplishD.acknowledge2.Afteralong______,thetwocompaniesfinallyreachedanagreement.A.negotiationB.navigationC.nominationD.notification3.Thescientist’stheorywasso______thatfewofhiscolleaguescouldunderstanditatfirst.A.abstractB.abundantC.accurateD.acute4.Itis______thatallapplicationsshouldbesubmittedbeforethedeadline.A.imperativeB.imperialC.implicitD.impressive5.Themanagerpraisedhisteamfortheir______effortsincompletingtheprojectaheadofschedule.A.tenseB.tediousC.tenderD.tireless6.Thecompanyisfacingaseverefinancial______duetothemarketdownturn.A.crisisB.criterionC.criticismD.cruise7.Her______tosucceedmotivatedhertoworklateintothenight.A.attentionB.ambitionC.attractionD.authority8.Thelawyerprovided______evidencetoprovehisclient’sinnocence.A.compulsoryB.contemporaryC.convincingD.conservative9.Theoldbridgeisnot______enoughtosupportheavytrucks;itneedsreinforcement.A.stableB.stagnantC.standardD.static10.Hehasaremarkable______forlearningforeignlanguages.A.altitudeB.aptitudeC.attitudeD.attribute11.Thecommitteewill______theresultsoftheinvestigationbeforemakingapublicstatement.A.verifyB.varyC.vibrateD.violate12.The______ofthenovelliesinitsvividdescriptionofrurallifeinthe19thcentury.A.originalityB.orientationC.organizationD.ornament13.To______theriskofinfection,stricthygienemeasuresmustbefollowed.A.maximizeB.minimizeC.mobilizeD.modernize14.Thegovernmenthaslaunchedacampaigntopromoteenvironmental______amongcitizens.A.awarenessB.awardC.aweD.axis15.Hisargumentwaslogicalandwell-______,makingitdifficulttorefute.A.constructedB.conductedC.confinedD.confessedSectionBGrammar(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.16.IfI______you,Iwouldreconsiderthejobofferfromthatstartupcompany.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be17.Bytheendofnextmonth,we______thefirstphaseoftheconstructionproject.A.willcompleteB.willhavecompletedC.havecompletedD.arecompleting18.Notuntilhearrivedattheairport______herealizedhehadlefthispassportathome.A.thatB.didC.whenD.where19.Thebook______isonthedeskbelongstoourteacher.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom20.Itisnouse______overspiltmilk.A.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.cried21.Hardly______thehousewhenitbegantorainheavily.A.didweleaveB.weleftC.hadweleftD.wehadleft22.Shesuggestedthatthemeeting______postponeduntilnextFriday.A.isB.beC.wasD.wouldbe23.______withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.A.WhencomparedB.CompareC.WhilecomparingD.Comparing24.I’lllendyouthemoney______youpromisetopayitbackbytheendofthisyear.A.sothatB.incaseC.onconditionthatD.forfearthat25.Themanager,togetherwithhisstaff,______attendingtheconferenceinShanghainow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were26.Thisisoneofthebestnovelsthat______publishedthisyear.A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.wasD.is27.Hetoldmehow______totherailwaystation.A.getB.gettingC.togetD.got28.______,hewouldhavepassedtheexam.A.IfhestudiedhardB.HadhestudiedhardC.IfhestudieshardD.Shouldhestudyhard29.ThemoreyoupracticespeakingEnglish,______youwillbecome.A.themorefluentB.morefluentC.themostfluentD.mostfluent30.Itwasinthesmallvillage______hespenthischildhood.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when第二部分：完形填空（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestfitsintothepassage.Intoday'srapidlychangingworld,lifelonglearningisnolongerjustanoption;ithasbecomeanecessity.Theknowledgeandskillsweacquireinouryouthmayquicklybecome__31__.Therefore,continuouseducationisessentialforpersonalandprofessional__32__.Oneofthekeybenefitsoflifelonglearningisthatitkeepsourminds__33__andactive.Engaginginnewsubjectsorhobbiescanstimulateneuralconnections,__34__maydelaycognitivedeclineasweage.__35__,learningnewthingscanbringasenseofachievementandpurpose,whichcontributes__36__ouroverallwell-beingandhappiness.Fromacareerperspective,the__37__forcontinuousskilldevelopmentisevident.Technologicaladvancementsare__38__jobrequirementsatanunprecedentedpace.Employeeswhofailto__39__theirskillsriskbecomingobsolete.Ontheotherhand,thosewhoactivelyseek__40__trainingandeducationoftenfindbetterjobopportunities,highersalaries,andgreaterjobsecurity.Employersvalueworkerswhodemonstrate__41__andawillingnesstogrow.__42__,embarkingonalearningjourneyasanadultcanbechallenging.Timeconstraintsduetoworkandfamily__43__arecommonobstacles.Financialcostscanalsobea__44__.However,theriseofonlinelearningplatformshasmadeeducationmore__45__thaneverbefore.Manyuniversitiesandinstitutionsoffer__46__coursesormicro-credentialsthatallowlearnerstostudyattheirownpaceand__47__.Tomakelifelonglearningasustainablehabit,itisimportanttoset__48__goalsandfindsubjectsthatgenuinelyinterestyou.Startwithsmall,manageablesteps.__49__30minutesadaytoreadingoranonlinecoursecanmakeasignificantdifferenceovertime.Remember,thegoalisnottomastereverythingbutto__50__acuriousandopenmindsetthatembracesgrowththroughoutlife.31.A.outdatedB.updatedC.usefulD.permanent32.A.destructionB.growthC.stabilityD.conflict33.A.closedB.sharpC.dullD.relaxed34.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where35.A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Otherwise36.A.forB.withC.toD.on37.A.neglectB.needC.doubtD.fear38.A.slowingB.changingC.settingD.meeting39.A.ignoreB.upgradeC.hideD.prove40.A.spiritualB.outdateC.advancedD.physical41.A.initiativeB.resistanceC.lazinessD.passivity42.A.FortunatelyB.ObviouslyC.SurprisinglyD.Additionally43.A.benefitsB.incomesC.conflictsD.responsibilities44.A.solutionB.barrierC.advantageD.motivation45.A.expensiveB.difficultC.accessibleD.boring46.A.flexibleB.rigidC.officialD.traditional47.A.scheduleB.expenseC.locationD.competition48.A.vagueB.unrealisticC.specificD.irrelevant49.A.WastingB.DevotingC.ReducingD.Ignoring50.A.loseB.maintainC.avoidD.criticize第三部分：阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswer.Passage1Remotework,oncearareperk,hasbecomemainstreamformanyindustries.Thisshift,acceleratedbythepandemic,bringsbothsignificantadvantagesandnotablechallenges.Thebenefitsareclear.Employeessavetimeandmoneyoncommuting,leadingtobetterwork-lifebalanceandoftenhigherproductivityinacomfortablehomeenvironment.Companiescantapintoaglobaltalentpoolwithoutgeographicalrestrictionsandreduceoverheadcostsforofficespace.However,remoteworkisnotwithoutitsdrawbacks.Thelackofface-to-faceinteractioncanleadtofeelingsofisolationandhinderspontaneouscollaborationandteambonding.Communicationcansometimesbelessefficient,relyingheavilyonemailsandmessageswhichmaycausemisunderstandings.Furthermore,theblurringlinebetweenworkandhomelifecanresultinoverworkandburnoutifboundariesarenotestablished.Thefuturelikelyholdsahybridmodelformanyorganizations,blendingin-officeandremotework.Thekeytosuccessinthisnewerawillbeflexiblepolicies,robustdigitalinfrastructure,andastrongfocusonmaintainingcompanycultureandemployeewell-being,regardlessofphysicallocation.51.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thepandemicistheonlyreasonforremotework.B.Remoteworkhasonlybenefitsforemployees.C.Remoteworkpresentsamixofopportunitiesandchallenges.D.Allcompaniesshouldabandontraditionalofficescompletely.52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofremotework?A.Reducedcommutingtimeandcost.B.Accesstoawiderrangeofjobcandidates.C.Lowerexpensesoncompanyfacilities.D.Guaranteedincreaseinemployeesalary.53.Whatdoestheword"drawbacks"(Para.3)mostlikelymean?A.Advantages.B.Disadvantages.C.Examples.D.Rules.54.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanbeanegativeeffectofremoteworkoncommunication?A.Italwaysimprovesefficiency.B.Itreliestoomuchonwrittenwordswhichmaycauseconfusion.C.Iteliminatesallmisunderstandings.D.Itrequiresmoreface-to-facemeetings.55.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutthefutureofwork?A.Everyonewillworkfromhomepermanently.B.Thetraditionalofficewilldisappear.C.Acombinationofremoteandofficeworkisprobable.D.Digitaltoolswillbecomeunimportant.Passage2ArtificialIntelligence(AI)ismakingsignificantinroadsintothefieldofhealthcare,promisingtorevolutionizediagnosis,treatment,andpatientcare.AIalgorithmscananalyzevastamountsofmedicaldata—suchasMRIscans,geneticinformation,andelectronichealthrecords—muchfasterandsometimesmoreaccuratelythanhumans.Forinstance,AIsystemsarenowbeingusedtodetectearlysignsofdiseaseslikecancerordiabeticretinopathyfrommedicalimages,oftenidentifyingpatternsinvisibletothenakedeye.Beyonddiagnosis,AIassistsinpersonalizingtreatmentplans.Byanalyzingapatient'suniquegeneticmakeupandpreviousresponsestomedications,AIcanhelpdoctorspredictwhichtreatmentsaremostlikelytobeeffective,reducingtrialanderror.Additionally,AI-poweredrobotsareaidinginprecisesurgicalprocedures,andvirtualnursingassistantscanprovidepatientswith24/7monitoringandbasichealthadvice.However,theintegrationofAIintohealthcareraisesimportantethicalandpracticalquestions.Issuesconcerningdataprivacy,security,andpotentialbiasesinAIalgorithmsneedtobeaddressed.ThereisalsoconcernaboutthedehumanizationofcareandtheneedtoensurethatAIsupports,ratherthanreplaces,thecrucialhumantouchinmedicine.ThefutureofhealthcarelikelyliesinacollaborativeapproachwhereAIhandlesdata-heavytasks,allowingmedicalprofessionalstofocusmoreonpatientinteractionandcomplexdecision-making.56.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthispassage?A.TocriticizetheuseofAIinhealthcare.B.ToexplainhowAIistransforminghealthcareanddiscussassociatedissues.C.ToarguethatAIwillreplacealldoctorsinthefuture.D.Toprovideahistoryofmedicaltechnology.57.HowcanAIhelpindiagnosingdiseases?A.Byreplacingalllaboratorytests.B.Byquicklyanalyzinglargedatasetsandmedicalimages.C.Bymakinghumandoctorsunnecessary.D.Byfocusingonlyonpatientinteraction.58.Accordingtothepassage,howdoesAIcontributetopersonalizedtreatment?A.Byusingthesametreatmentforallpatients.B.Byignoringpatienthistory.C.Byanalyzingindividualpatientdatatopredicteffectivetreatments.D.Byeliminatingtheneedfordoctors'opinions.59.WhichofthefollowingismentionedasaconcernregardingAIinhealthcare?A.Itwillmakehealthcaretooexpensive.B.Itmightcompromisedataprivacyandcontainbiases.C.Itwillimmediatelycurealldiseases.D.Itistoosimpletobeuseful.60.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestistheidealroleforAIinfuturehealthcare?A.Thesoledecision-makerintreatments.B.Atoolthathandlesdataanalysistoassistmedicalprofessionals.C.Acompletereplacementfornurses.D.Unregulatedandfreelydevelopedtechnology.Passage3Theconceptofa"sharingeconomy"hasgrowntremendouslywithplatformslikeAirbnbandUber.Itreferstoaneconomicmodelwhereindividualscanborroworrentassetsownedbysomeoneelse,facilitatedbyadigitalplatform.Thismodelpromotestheutilizationofidleresources,suchasaspareroomoracarthatwouldotherwisesitunused.Proponentsarguethatthesharingeconomyprovideseconomicopportunitiesforindividualstoearnextraincomeandoffersconsumersmorechoices,oftenatlowerpricesthantraditionalservices.Itisalsoseenasamoreenvironmentallyfriendlyoption,asitencouragesthereuseofexistinggoods,potentiallyreducingtheneedforexcessiveproductionandownership.Despiteitspopularity,thesharingeconomyfacescriticismandregulatorychallenges.Concernsincludethelackofprotectionsforworkers(oftenclassifiedasindependentcontractorsratherthanemployees),safetyandinsuranceissuesforconsumers,andtheimpactontraditionalindustrieslikehotelsandtaxis.Furthermore,insomecities,theproliferationofshort-termrentalsisaccusedofdrivinguphousingcostsforlocalresidents.Thefutureofthesharingeconomywilldependonfindingabalancebetweeninnovationandregulation.Governmentsandplatformsneedtoworktogethertoestablishframeworksthatensurefaircompetition,protecttherightsofallpartiesinvolved,andaddressnegativesocietalimpactswhilestillfosteringthebenefitsofthisinnovativemodel.61.Whatisa"sharingeconomy"asdescribedinthepassage?A.Aneconomywhereeverythingisfree.B.Amodelforrentingorborrowingassetsviadigitalplatforms.C.Atraditionalbartersystemwithouttechnology.D.Agovernment-controlleddistributionsystem.62.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasapotentialenvironmentalbenefitofthesharingeconomy?A.Italwaysusesnewproducts.B.Itencouragesthereuseofidleresources.C.Itincreasescarmanufacturing.D.Itrequiresmoreenergyconsumption.63.Whatisamajorconcernregardingworkersinthesharingeconomy?A.Theyearntoomuchmoney.B.Theyhavetoomanybenefits.C.Theymaylacktraditionalemploymentprotections.D.Theyworktoofewhours.64.Accordingtothepassage,whatnegativeeffectmightshort-termrentalshaveinsomeareas?A.Theycreatetoomanyjobopportunities.B.Theylowerthequalityofhousing.C.Theymaycontributetorisinglocalhousingcosts.D.Theyarealwayscheaperthanhotels.65.Whatdoestheauthorimplyisnecessaryforthesustainabledevelopmentofthesharingeconomy?A.Completederegulation.B.Eliminationoftraditionalindustries.C.Abalancedapproachwithappropriateregulations.D.Restrictingtheuseofdigitalplatforms.Passage4Financialliteracy,theabilitytounderstandandeffectivelyusevariousfinancialskills,iscrucialforpersonalwell-beingandeconomicstability.Itencompassesbudgeting,saving,investing,managingdebt,andunderstandingfinancialproductslikeloansandinsurance.Individualswithstrongfinancialliteracyarebetterequippedtomakeinformeddecisionsabouttheirmoney.Theyaremorelikelytosaveforemergenciesandretirement,avoidhigh-interestdebttraps,andbuildwealthoverthelongterm.Conversely,alackoffinancialknowledgecanleadtopoordecisions,suchastakingonunsustainabledebt,fallingforscams,orfailingtoplanforthefuture,whichcanresultinsignificantstressandeconomichardship.Despiteitsimportance,financialeducationisoftenlackinginstandardschoolcurricula.Manyyoungadultsentertheworkforcewithoutbasicknowledgeofmanagingabankaccountorunderstandingcreditscores.Thishasledtocallsforintegratingpersonalfinanceeducationintoschoolsatanearlierage.Improvingfinancialliteracyisasharedresponsibility.Schools,governments,employers,andfinancialinstitutionsallhaverolestoplay.Initiativescanrangefrommandatoryschoolcoursesandpublicawarenesscampaignstoemployer-sponsoredworkshopsandtransparent,easy-to-understandinformationfrombanks.Empoweringindividualswithfinancialknowledgeisakeysteptowardsreducinginequalityandpromotingbroadereconomicresilience.66.Whatdoes"financialliteracy"primarilyinvolveaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlyknowinghowtoearnahighsalary.B.Understandingandapplyingskillslikebudgetingandinvesting.C.Memorizingstockmarketprices.D.Avoidingallformsofdebtcompletely.67.Whichofthefollowingisalikelyconsequenceofpoorfinancialliteracy?A.Achievingfinancialindependenceearly.B.Makingsoundinvestmentchoices.C.Experiencingeconomicstressduetopoormoneydecisions.D.Havingexcessivesavings.68.Whyisthereacallforfinancialeducationinschools?A.Becauseschoolshavetoomuchfreetimeintheircurriculum.B.Becausemanystudentslackbasicfinancialknowledgewhentheygraduate.C.Becauseteachersareallfinancialexperts.D.Becauseitislessimportantthanothersubjects.69.Whatissuggestedasawaytoimprovefinancialliteracy?A.Relyingsolelyonindividualstoteachthemselves.B.Acombinedeffortfromvarioussectorslikeschoolsandemployers.C.Keepingfinancialinformationcomplextoprotectbanks.D.Focusingonlyonadults,notyoungpeople.70.Whatisabroaderpotentialbenefitofwidespreadfinancialliteracymentionedinthetext?A.Itwillmakeeveryonerichquickly.B.Itcouldhelpreduceeconomicinequality.C.Itwilleliminateallfinancialrisks.D.Itisonlybeneficialforindividuals,notsociety.第四部分：翻译（共5题，每题3分，共15分）SectionAChinesetoEnglish(9points)Directions:TranslatethefollowingChinesesentencesintoEnglish.71.随着互联网的普及，在线教育已成为终身学习的重要工具。72.有效的沟通是解决团队冲突的关键。73.保护环境需要政府、企业和公众的共同努力。SectionBEnglishtoChinese(6points)Directions:TranslatethefollowingEnglishsentencesintoChinese.74.Apositiveattitudenotonlyhelpsyouovercomechallengesbutalsoattractsmoreopportunities.75.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligenceisprofoundlychangingthewayweliveandwork.第五部分：写作（共1题，20分）Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowrit