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濮阳市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题(含答案)满分:150分考试时间:120分钟第一部分:词汇与语法结构(共30题,每题1分,共30分)1.Itishightimethatwe______totheseriousproblemofenvironmentalpollution.A.payattentionB.paidattentionC.havepaidattentionD.willpayattention2.Thenewpolicy,______aimstoboostthelocaleconomy,hasreceivedwidespreadsupportfromthepublic.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what3.Bytheendoflastmonth,theconstructionteam______themainstructureofthebridge.A.completesB.completedC.hadcompletedD.hascompleted4.Hardly______theofficewhenthetelephonerang.A.hadIenteredB.IhadenteredC.didIenterD.Ientered5.IfI______you,Iwouldtakehisadvicemoreseriously.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be6.Thebookis______moredifficultthantheoneIrecommendedlastweek.A.veryB.ratherC.fairlyD.quite7.Notonly______interestedinfootballbutheisalsoanexcellentplayer.A.heisB.isheC.doesheD.hedoes8.Wemustlook______themattercarefullybeforemakingadecision.A.intoB.afterC.forD.out9.Itwasbecauseoftheheavyrain______thefootballmatchwaspostponed.A.soB.whyC.thatD.which10.Hesuggestedthatthemeeting______untilnextFriday.A.ispostponedB.bepostponedC.waspostponedD.wouldbepostponed11.Themanager,togetherwithhisstaff,______attendingtheannualconferencenow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were12.Iobjectto______likeachild.A.betreatedB.beingtreatedC.treatD.treating13.Shehasmade______greatprogressthateveryoneisproudofher.A.suchB.soC.veryD.too14.Onlybypracticingconstantly______improveyourspokenEnglish.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.doyou15.Thecity______wevisitedlastsummerisfamousforitshistoricalsites.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.why16.Heisusedto______earlyinthemorning.A.getupB.gettingupC.gotupD.havegotup17.I’lllendyouthebook______Ifinishreadingit.A.sothatB.incaseC.themomentD.until18.Theprojectrequiresmoremoneythan______.A.havebeenputinB.hasbeenputinC.beingputinD.tobeputin19.Thisisoneofthebestnovels______publishedlastyear.A.thatwasB.thatwereC.whichwasD.whichwere20.______heisyoung,heisveryresponsibleandcapable.A.WhileB.UnlessC.SinceD.Assoonas21.Thenoisewassoloudthatitcould______beheardfromthestreet.A.easilyB.hardlyC.loudlyD.clearly22.Thestudentsarebusy______forthecomingfinalexaminations.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared23.It’snouse______overspiltmilk.A.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.cried24.Thepriceofthehouseisreasonable;______,itslocationisperfect.A.moreoverB.howeverC.thereforeD.otherwise25.Iremember______himataparty,butIcan’trecallhisname.A.toseeB.seeingC.seeD.saw26.Bythetimeyouarrivetonight,I______mywork.A.willfinishB.havefinishedC.willhavefinishedD.finished27.Theteacherdemandedthatallessays______inbyFriday.A.arehandedB.behandedC.werehandedD.wouldbehanded28.ShespeaksEnglish______shewereanativespeaker.A.evenifB.asifC.althoughD.because29.Thereason______hewaslateisthathiscarbrokedownontheway.A.becauseB.whyC.forD.as30.Hefailedtheexam,______madehisparentsverydisappointed.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it第二部分:阅读理解(共20题,每题2分,共40分)第一篇Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,stresshasbecomeacommonpartoflifeformanyadults.Whileacertainamountofstresscanbemotivating,chronicstresscanleadtoserioushealthproblemssuchasanxiety,depression,andheartdisease.Therefore,learningtomanagestresseffectivelyiscrucialformaintainingbothmentalandphysicalwell-being.Oneeffectivemethodisregularphysicalexercise.Exercisereleasesendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters.Italsohelpsimprovesleepquality,whichisoftendisruptedbystress.Anotherkeystrategyispracticingmindfulnessormeditation.Thesetechniqueshelpindividualsfocusonthepresentmoment,reducingworriesaboutthepastorfuture.Additionally,maintainingahealthywork-lifebalanceisessential.Settingclearboundariesbetweenprofessionalandpersonaltimecanpreventburnout.Finally,don'thesitatetoseeksocialsupport.Talkingtofriends,family,oraprofessionalcanprovidenewperspectivesandsolutionstostressfulsituations.31.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thecausesofchronicdiseases.B.Theimportanceofphysicalexercise.C.Effectivemethodsformanagingstress.D.Howtoachievework-lifebalance.32.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanchronicstressleadto?A.Improvedsleepquality.B.Releaseofendorphins.C.Anxietyanddepression.D.Betterworkperformance.33.Howdoesexercisehelpinstressmanagement?A.Byincreasingworriesaboutthefuture.B.Bydisruptingsleeppatterns.C.Byreleasingnaturalmoodlifters.D.Bycausingburnout.34.Whatisthebenefitofmindfulnessmentionedinthetext?A.Ithelpsfocusonthepresent.B.Itsetsboundariesbetweenworkandlife.C.Itprovidesprofessionalsolutions.D.Itmotivatespeopletoexercisemore.35.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestdoingtopreventburnout?A.Ignoringpersonaltime.B.Seekingsocialsupportconstantly.C.Settingclearwork-lifeboundaries.D.Focusingonlyonprofessionaldevelopment.第二篇Theconceptofremoteworkhasgainedsignificantpopularity,especiallyaftertheglobalpandemic.Itoffersnumerousbenefitsforbothemployeesandemployers.Foremployees,itprovidesflexibility,savescommutingtimeandcosts,andcanleadtoabetterwork-lifebalance.Foremployers,itcanreduceoverheadcostsrelatedtoofficespaceandutilities,andallowsaccesstoawidertalentpoolunrestrictedbygeographiclocation.However,remoteworkalsopresentschallenges.Communicationcanbecomelessefficientwithoutface-to-faceinteraction.Employeesmayfeelisolatedorfinditdifficulttoseparateworkfromhomelife,leadingtopotentialburnout.Companiesneedtoimplementclearpolicies,useeffectivecollaborationtools,andfosterastrongvirtualculturetoensureproductivityandemployeewell-being.Regularcheck-insandvirtualteam-buildingactivitiesarealsocrucial.36.Whatisthemainadvantageofremoteworkforemployersaccordingtothepassage?A.Increasedcommutingtimeforstaff.B.Higheroverheadcosts.C.Accesstoawidertalentpool.D.Moreface-to-facecommunication.37.Whichofthefollowingisachallengeofremotework?A.Improvedwork-lifebalance.B.Reducedflexibility.C.Feelingsofisolation.D.Loweraccesstotalent.38.Whatcanhelpensureproductivityinaremoteworksetting?A.Eliminatingallvirtualmeetings.B.Avoidingtheuseofcollaborationtools.C.Implementingclearpoliciesandeffectivetools.D.Reducingregularcheck-inswithemployees.39.Whatdoesthephrase"overheadcosts"mostlikelyreferto?A.Salariesforemployees.B.Costsforbusinesstravel.C.Expenseslikeofficerentandelectricity.D.Investmentinnewtechnology.40.Whatistheauthor'soverallattitudetowardsremotework?A.Completelynegative.B.Entirelypositive.C.Balanced,acknowledgingprosandcons.D.Unclearandambiguous.第三篇ArtificialIntelligence(AI)istransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretofinance.Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimagestodetectdiseaseslikecanceratanearlystage,oftenwithhigheraccuracythanhumandoctors.Infinance,AIisusedforfrauddetection,algorithmictrading,andpersonalizedcustomerservice.Despiteitsbenefits,theriseofAIraisesethicalconcerns.Onemajorissueisjobdisplacement,asmachinesautomatetaskspreviouslydonebyhumans.Therearealsoconcernsaboutprivacy,biasindecision-makingalgorithms,andthelackoftransparencyinhowAIsystemsreachconclusions.Therefore,itisimperativeforgovernmentsandorganizationstoestablishregulationsandethicalguidelinestoensureAIisdevelopedandusedresponsiblyforthebenefitofsociety.41.WhatistheprimaryapplicationofAIinhealthcarementionedinthepassage?A.Performingsurgicaloperations.B.Analyzingmedicalimagesfordiseasedetection.C.Replacingallhumandoctors.D.Managinghospitalfinances.42.Accordingtothepassage,whatisasignificantethicalconcernregardingAI?A.Improvedmedicalaccuracy.B.Enhancedfrauddetection.C.Jobdisplacementduetoautomation.D.Developmentofnewindustries.43.WhatdoestheauthorsuggesttoaddresstheethicalconcernsofAI?A.HaltingallAIdevelopmentimmediately.B.Ignoringtheissuesastheyareminor.C.Establishingregulationsandethicalguidelines.D.Leavingitsolelytoprivatecompanies.44.WhatisanadvantageofAIinfinance?A.Increasingfraudulentactivities.B.Providingpersonalizedcustomerservice.C.Eliminatingallhumanjobs.D.Reducingtheneedforcomputers.45.Whatdoestheword"imperative"meaninthecontextofthelastparagraph?A.Optional.B.Unnecessary.C.Crucialoressential.D.Dangerous.第四篇Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingglobalissuesofourtime.Itreferstolong-termshiftsintemperaturesandweatherpatterns,primarilycausedbyhumanactivitiessuchasburningfossilfuels,deforestation,andindustrialprocesses.Theseactivitiesincreasetheconcentrationofgreenhousegasesintheatmosphere,trappingheatandleadingtoglobalwarming.Theconsequencesaresevereandwidespread:risingsealevelsthreatencoastalcommunities,extremeweathereventsbecomemorefrequentandintense,biodiversityislost,andagriculturalyieldsareaffected.Addressingclimatechangerequiresglobalcooperation.Transitioningtorenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwind,improvingenergyefficiency,protectingforests,andadoptingsustainablepracticesinagricultureandindustryarekeysteps.Individualactions,suchasreducingwasteandconservingenergy,alsocontributetothesolution.46.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechangeaccordingtothepassage?A.Naturalweathercycles.B.Increasedsolaractivity.C.Humanactivitieslikeburningfossilfuels.D.Volcaniceruptions.47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaconsequenceofclimatechange?A.Risingsealevels.B.Morefrequentextremeweather.C.Improvementinagriculturalyields.D.Lossofbiodiversity.48.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestasakeysteptoaddressclimatechange?A.Increasingdeforestation.B.Transitioningtorenewableenergy.C.Burningmorefossilfuels.D.Ignoringglobalcooperation.49.Howdogreenhousegasescontributetoglobalwarming?A.Byreflectingsunlightbackintospace.B.Bytrappingheatintheatmosphere.C.BycoolingtheEarth'ssurface.D.Byreducingairpollution.50.Whatrolecanindividualactionsplay?A.Theyhavenosignificantimpact.B.Theycancompletelysolvetheproblemalone.C.Theycontributetothesolutionalongsidelargerefforts.D.Theyaremoreimportantthangovernmentpolicies.第三部分:完形填空(共15题,每题1分,共15分)Inthemodernworkplace,effectivecommunicationis51______forsuccess.Itinvolvesnotonlyspeakingandwritingclearlybutalso52______actively.Goodcommunicationcan53______misunderstandings,buildtrust,andenhanceteamwork.Oneimportantaspectisnon-verbalcommunication,suchasbodylanguage,eyecontact,andfacialexpressions.Theseoftenconveymore54______thanwordsthemselves.Forinstance,maintainingeyecontactshowsconfidenceand55______,whilecrossedarmsmightindicatedefensiveness.Anotherkeyelementischoosingthe56______channelforyourmessage.Forurgentmatters,aphonecallorface-to-facemeetingmightbebest.Fordetailedinformation,anemailallowsthereceivertoprocessit57______theirownpace.However,over-relianceonemailforcomplexdiscussionscansometimesleadto58______.Listeningisequallyvital.Activelisteningmeansfullyconcentratingonthespeaker,understandingtheirmessage,59______thoughtfully,andrememberingwhatwassaid.Itshowsrespectandhelpsyougatheraccurateinformation.Poorlisteningcanresultinerrorsand60______relationships.Furthermore,culturalawarenessisbecomingincreasinglyimportantinourglobalizedworld.Gesturesorexpressionsthatarepositiveinoneculturemightbe61______inanother.Beingmindfulofthesedifferencespreventsunintentional62______.Inconclusion,63______yourcommunicationskillsrequirescontinuouseffort.Payattentiontobothverbalandnon-verbalcues,selectappropriatecommunicationchannels,practiceactivelistening,andbeculturallysensitive.Bydoingso,youcanbecomeamore64______communicatorandcontributemoreeffectivelytoyour65______goals.51.A.crucialB.optionalC.minorD.impossible52.A.ignoringB.listeningC.avoidingD.delaying53.A.causeB.preventC.increaseD.simplify54.A.confusionB.informationC.doubtD.noise55.A.dishonestyB.engagementC.boredomD.anger56.A.longestB.cheapestC.appropriateD.mostformal57.A.onB.atC.withD.for58.A.efficiencyB.clarityC.misunderstandingsD.promotions59.A.interruptingB.questioningC.respondingD.criticizing60.A.strengtheningB.damagingC.establishingD.ignoring61.A.offensiveB.commonC.helpfulD.clear62.A.agreementsB.conflictsC.successesD.friendships63.A.ignoringB.improvingC.neglectingD.complicating64.A.poorB.averageC.effectiveD.reluctant65.A.personalB.team'sC.competitor'sD.unrealistic第四部分:翻译(共5题,每题3分,共15分)将下列句子翻译成英语:66.尽管遇到了许多困难,他们最终还是成功地完成了这个项目。67.能否按时到达取决于交通状况。68.他建议我们在做决定之前应该仔细考虑所有可能的结果。69.随着科技的快速发展,人们的生活方式发生了巨大的变化。70.这本书非常值得一读,因为它提供了看待这个问题的全新视角。将下列句子翻译成中文:71.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatabalanceddietandregularexercisearefundamentaltogoodhealth.72.Theconferencefocusedonthechallengesandopportunitiespresentedbyartificialintelligenceinthemanufacturingsector.73.Duetotheunexpectedeconomicdownturn,thecompanyhadtoreconsideritsinvestmentplans.74.Sheimpressedtheinterviewersnotonlywithherprofessionalskillsbutalsowithherexcellentcommunicationabilities.75.Environmentalprotectionrequiresthejointeffortsofgovernments,enterprises,andindividuals.第五部分:写作(共1题,每题50分,共50分)76.WritingTask:假设你是李华,你所在的成人教育英语学习班计划组织一次关于“如何有效利用业余时间进行自我提升”的专题讨论会。请你用英语写一份发言稿,准备在讨论会上分享你的看法和建议。你的发言稿应包括以下内容:1.业余时间自我提升的重要性。2.提出两到三种具体的自我提升方法(如在线学习、阅读、培养新技能等),并阐述其好处。3.鼓励同学们积极规划并行动。要求:-词数不少于120词。-结构清晰,语句通顺,内容连贯。参考答案第一部分:词汇与语法结构1-5:BBCAC6-10:BBACB11-15:ABABB16-20:BCBBA21-25:ACCAB26-30:CBBBB第二部分:阅读理解第一篇:31-35:CCCAC第二篇:36-40:CCCCC第三篇:41-45:BCCBC第四篇:46-50:CCBBC第三部分:完形填空51-55:ABBBB56-60:CBCCB61-65:ABBCB第四部分:翻译英译汉:66.Despite(havingencountered)manydifficulties,theyeventuallysucceededincompletingtheproject.67.Whetherwecanarriveontimedependsonthetrafficconditions.68.Hesuggestedthatwe(should)considerallpossibleou

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