崇左市2026普通专升本考试-大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)

崇左市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷（含答案）试卷总分：100分考试时间：120分钟一、词汇与语法结构（共15题，每题1分，共15分）1.Itisessentialthateverystudent______thesafetyrulesinthelaboratory.A.obeysB.obeyC.willobeyD.obeyed2.Bythetimeyouarrive,I______myhomework.A.willfinishB.havefinishedC.willhavefinishedD.finished3.Themanager,togetherwithhisstaff,______discussingthenewprojectnow.A.isB.areC.wereD.be4.IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejobofferwithouthesitation.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be5.Notonly______hard,buthealsohelpedhisclassmates.A.hestudiedB.didhestudyC.studiedheD.hestudies6.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose7.Hesuggestedthatthemeeting______untilnextMonday.A.bepostponedB.postponedC.postponesD.wouldpostpone8.______hisillness,hemanagedtocompletethetaskontime.A.DespiteB.AlthoughC.BecauseofD.Inspite9.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbecomeatspeakingEnglish.A.themoreconfidentB.themostconfidentC.moreconfidentD.confident10.Itwasin2020______thepandemicstartedtospreadglobally.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.then11.Sheisusedto______earlyinthemorningforajog.A.getupB.gettingupC.gotupD.getsup12.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theircellphonesduringtheexam.A.nottouseB.tonotuseC.don’tuseD.notusing13.Hardly______thedoorwhenthetelephonerang.A.hadIclosedB.IhadclosedC.didIcloseD.Iclosed14.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______hasexperienceindigitalmarketing.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose15.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcanceltheoutdooractivity.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining二、阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）Passage1Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,remoteworkhasbecomeincreasinglycommon.Manycompaniesnowallowemployeestoworkfromhome,whichoffersbenefitssuchasflexibilityandreducedcommutingtime.However,remoteworkalsopresentschallenges,includingfeelingsofisolationanddifficultiesincommunication.Studiesshowthatsuccessfulremoteworkrequiresself-discipline,effectivetimemanagement,andregularvirtualinteractionwithcolleagues.16.Whatisonebenefitofremoteworkmentionedinthepassage?A.HighersalaryB.ReducedcommutingtimeC.MoreofficespaceD.Longerworkinghours17.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutchallengesofremotework?A.Italwaysincreasesproductivity.B.Itmaycausefeelingsofisolation.C.Iteliminatescommunicationproblems.D.Itrequiresnoself-discipline.18.Accordingtothepassage,whatisessentialforsuccessfulremotework?A.FrequenttravelB.StrictofficerulesC.RegularvirtualinteractionD.LesstimemanagementPassage2Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesofourtime.Itreferstolong-termshiftsintemperaturesandweatherpatterns,primarilycausedbyhumanactivitiessuchasburningfossilfuels.Theseactivitiesincreasegreenhousegasemissions,leadingtoglobalwarming.Effectsofclimatechangeincluderisingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andlossofbiodiversity.Tomitigatetheseeffects,governmentsandindividualsmusttakeaction,suchastransitioningtorenewableenergyandreducingcarbonfootprints.19.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechangeaccordingtothepassage?A.NaturalweathercyclesB.HumanactivitiesC.VolcaniceruptionsD.Solarradiation20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaneffectofclimatechange?A.RisingsealevelsB.ExtremeweathereventsC.EconomicprosperityD.Lossofbiodiversity21.Whatactionissuggestedtomitigateclimatechange?A.IncreasingfossilfueluseB.TransitioningtorenewableenergyC.IgnoringcarbonfootprintsD.ReducingenvironmentalpoliciesPassage3ArtificialIntelligence(AI)istransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretofinance.AIsystemscananalyzelargeamountsofdataquickly,helpingdoctorsdiagnosediseasesorbanksdetectfraud.However,thereareconcernsaboutjobdisplacementandethicalissues,suchasbiasinAIalgorithms.ToensureresponsibleAIdevelopment,expertsemphasizetheneedforregulationsandcontinuousmonitoring.22.HowdoesAIhelpinhealthcareaccordingtothepassage?A.ByreplacingalldoctorsB.ByanalyzingdatatodiagnosediseasesC.ByreducingmedicalcostsinstantlyD.Byeliminatingalldiseases23.WhatisaconcernrelatedtoAImentionedinthepassage?A.Italwayscreatesjobs.B.Ithasnoethicalissues.C.BiasinAIalgorithms.D.Itistooslowforpracticaluse.24.WhatdoexpertsrecommendforresponsibleAIdevelopment?A.AvoidingallregulationsB.ContinuousmonitoringC.StoppingAIresearchD.IgnoringethicalconcernsPassage4Educationplaysacrucialroleinpersonalandsocietaldevelopment.Itequipsindividualswithknowledgeandskillsneededfortheworkforceandfosterscriticalthinking.Inrecentyears,onlineeducationhasgainedpopularityduetoitsaccessibilityandconvenience.Despiteitsadvantages,onlinelearningrequiresstrongmotivationandreliableinternetaccess.Blendedlearning,whichcombinesonlineandin-personinstruction,isseenasaneffectiveapproachtoaddressthesechallenges.25.Whatisoneadvantageofonlineeducationmentionedinthepassage?A.Itisalwayscheaperthantraditionaleducation.B.Itrequiresnomotivation.C.Itoffersaccessibilityandconvenience.D.Iteliminatestheneedforinternetaccess.26.Whatdoesblendedlearningcombine?A.OnlyonlineinstructionB.Onlyin-personinstructionC.Onlineandin-personinstructionD.Noinstructionmethods27.Whyiseducationimportantaccordingtothepassage?A.Itonlyprovidesentertainment.B.Itequipsindividualswithknowledgeandskills.C.Itpreventssocietaldevelopment.D.Itreducescriticalthinking.Passage5Culturalexchangeprogramsallowstudentstostudyabroadandexperiencedifferentcultures.Theseprogramsenhancelanguageskills,promotemutualunderstanding,andbroadenperspectives.Participantsoftenfacechallengeslikecultureshockandhomesickness,buttheseexperiencescontributetopersonalgrowth.Manyuniversitiesofferscholarshipstosupportstudentsinsuchprograms.28.Whatisabenefitofculturalexchangeprograms?A.Theyguaranteejobplacement.B.Theyenhancelanguageskills.C.Theyeliminateallchallenges.D.Theyrequirenoadaptation.29.Whatchallengemightparticipantsface?A.ImmediatefluencyinanewlanguageB.CultureshockC.LackofpersonalgrowthD.Toomanyscholarships30.Howdouniversitiessupportstudentsintheseprograms?A.ByprohibitingstudyabroadB.ByofferingscholarshipsC.ByignoringculturaldifferencesD.ByreducingprogramdurationPassage6TheInternethasrevolutionizedcommunication,enablinginstantconnectivityacrosstheglobe.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebookandTwitterallowpeopletoshareinformationandstayconnected.However,issuessuchascyberbullyingandmisinformationhaveemerged.TousetheInternetsafely,usersshouldverifyinformationsourcesandprotecttheirpersonaldata.31.HowhastheInternetaffectedcommunication?A.Ithasmadecommunicationslower.B.Itenablesinstantconnectivityglobally.C.Itpreventsinformationsharing.D.Itonlybenefitsbusinesses.32.Whatproblemisassociatedwithsocialmediaaccordingtothepassage?A.Increasedface-to-faceinteractionB.CyberbullyingC.GuaranteeddatasecurityD.Reducedmisinformation33.Whatshouldusersdotostaysafeonline?A.ShareallpersonaldatapubliclyB.AvoidverifyinginformationC.ProtectpersonaldataD.IgnoreprivacysettingsPassage7Physicalexerciseisvitalformaintaininggoodhealth.Regularactivityimprovescardiovascularhealth,strengthensmuscles,andboostsmentalwell-being.Expertsrecommendatleast150minutesofmoderateexerciseperweek.Despitethebenefits,manypeopleleadsedentarylifestylesduetoworkhabitsorlackoftime.Incorporatingsimpleactivitieslikewalkingorcyclingintodailyroutinescanhelpaddressthisissue.34.Whatdoesregularphysicalexerciseimprove?A.OnlyphysicalappearanceB.Cardiovascularhealthandmentalwell-beingC.WorkproductivityexclusivelyD.Sedentarylifestyles35.Whatisarecommendedamountofexerciseperweek?A.50minutesB.100minutesC.150minutesD.200minutes三、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）Theconceptoflifelonglearninghasgainedimportanceintoday’sfast-pacedworld.Itreferstothecontinuouspursuitofknowledgeandskillsthroughoutone’slife.Thisapproachhelpsindividualsadapttochangingjobmarketsandtechnologicaladvancements.Forexample,manyprofessionalstakeonlinecoursestostayupdatedintheirfields.Lifelonglearningalsoenrichespersonallifebyfosteringcuriosityandcreativity.Toembracelifelonglearning,onecansetlearninggoals,explorediversetopics,andparticipateincommunityeducationprograms.36.A.refersB.referringC.referredD.refer37.A.continuousB.continuationC.continuouslyD.continue38.A.helpB.helpsC.helpedD.helping39.A.adaptB.adaptsC.adaptingD.adapted40.A.advancementB.advancementsC.advancedD.advancing41.A.takeB.takesC.takenD.took42.A.updateB.updatedC.updatingD.updates43.A.enrichB.enrichesC.enrichingD.enriched44.A.fosterB.fostersC.fosteringD.fostered45.A.embraceB.embracesC.embracingD.embraced四、翻译（共5题，每题3分，共15分）英译汉：46.Sustainabledevelopmentaimstomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.47.Therapidgrowthofe-commercehastransformedconsumerbehaviorandbusinessmodelsglobally.48.Effectivecommunicationskillsarecrucialforsuccessinbothpersonalandprofessionallife.汉译英：49.随着人工智能技术的进步，许多传统行业正在经历深刻的变革。50.为了应对气候变化，各国需要加强合作，减少温室气体排放。五、写作（共1题，20分）题目：以“TheImportanceofCriticalThinkinginHigherEducation”为题，写一篇不少于150词的短文。内容需包括：批判性思维的定义、在高等教育中的作用，以及如何培养批判性思维。参考答案一、词汇与语法结构1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B6.B7.A8.A9.A10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A二、阅读理解16.B17.B18.C19.B20.C21.B22.B23.C24.B25.C26.C27.B28.B29.B30.B31.B32.B33.C34.B35.C三、完形填空36.A37.A38.B39.A40.B41.A42.B43.B44.C45.A四、翻译46.可持续发展旨在满足当代人的需求，而不损害后代人满足自身需求的能力。47.电子商务的快速增长已经改变了全球的消费者行为和商业模式。48.有效的沟通技巧对个