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攀枝花市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)试卷满分:150分考试时间:120分钟第一部分:词汇与语法结构(VocabularyandStructure)(共20题,每题1.5分,满分30分)1.Itisessentialthateverychild______thesameeducationalopportunities.A.hasB.haveC.willhaveD.had2.Thenewpolicy______nextMondaywillaffectallemployeesinthecompany.A.implementedB.toimplementC.implementingD.tobeimplemented3.Bythetimeyouarriveatthestation,thetrain______.A.willleaveB.willhaveleftC.leavesD.isleaving4.Sheisnotonlyatalentedmusician______agiftedpainter.A.butalsoB.andalsoC.butD.aswellas5.Hardly______homewhenitbegantorainheavily.A.IhadarrivedB.hadIarrivedC.IarrivedD.arrivedI6.IfI______you,Iwouldreconsidertheproposalmorecarefully.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be7.Themanager,togetherwithhisassistants,______attendingtheconferencenow.A.isB.areC.wereD.be8.Thisisthemostfascinatingnovel______Ihaveeverread.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.ofwhich9.Hesuggested______themeetinguntilnextweek.A.topostponeB.postponingC.postponedD.postpone10.Thestudentsarelookingforwardto______thesummervacation.A.haveB.havingC.hadD.has11.Thecity’spopulationhasincreased______20%inthepastfiveyears.A.withB.inC.byD.for12.Thereportdeserves______carefullybythecommittee.A.consideringB.toconsiderC.consideredD.beingconsidered13.______difficultthetaskmaybe,wemustcompleteitontime.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.HowD.Nomatter14.Itwasbecauseoftheheavytraffic______hewaslatefortheinterview.A.soB.thereforeC.thatD.why15.Theprojectrequiresmoremoneythan______.A.havebeenputinB.hasbeenputinC.beingputinD.tobeputin16.Ican’tfindmykeys.I______themintheoffice.A.mustleaveB.shouldhaveleftC.musthaveleftD.oughttoleave17.Onlyafteranalyzingthedatathoroughly______drawareliableconclusion.A.wecanB.canweC.wecouldD.couldwe18.Themoviewas______boringthathalfoftheaudienceleftbeforeitended.A.suchB.soC.veryD.too19.Heisaccustomedto______earlyinthemorning.A.getupB.gettingupC.gotupD.getsup20.Theproblem______attomorrow’smeetingisofgreatimportance.A.discussedB.tobediscussedC.discussingD.beingdiscussed第二部分:阅读理解(ReadingComprehension)(共4篇,每篇5题,每题2分,满分40分)Passage1Intoday’sdigitalage,theconceptof“digitaldivide”hasgainedsignificantattention.ItreferstothegapbetweenthosewhohavereadyaccesstocomputersandtheInternet,andthosewhodonot.Thisdivideexistsbothwithinandbetweencountries.Factorscontributingtothedigitaldivideincludesocioeconomicstatus,geographiclocation,age,andeducationlevel.Theconsequencesarefar-reaching.Individualsonthewrongsideofthedividemayfacedisadvantagesineducation,asonlineresourcesbecomeintegraltolearning.Jobopportunitiesareincreasinglypostedandfilledonline,puttingthosewithoutaccessataseveredisadvantage.Furthermore,accesstogovernmentservices,healthcareinformation,andevensocialnetworksisshiftingonline,potentiallymarginalizingasignificantportionofthepopulation.Bridgingthisdividerequiresconcertedeffortsfromgovernments,privatesectors,andcommunitiestoprovideaffordableinfrastructure,digitalliteracytraining,andaccessibletechnology.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.TheadvantagesoftheInternet.B.Thedefinitionandimpactofthedigitaldivide.C.Howtousecomputerseffectively.D.Thehistoryofdigitaltechnology.22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafactorcontributingtothedigitaldivide?A.Incomelevel.B.Wheresomeonelives.C.Gender.D.Educationalbackground.23.Accordingtothepassage,howcanthedigitaldivideaffecteducation?A.Itmakesteacherslessnecessary.B.ItcanputstudentswithoutInternetaccessatadisadvantage.C.Itreducesthecostofeducation.D.Itmakesalleducationalmaterialsfree.24.Theword“marginalizing”(Para.1)isclosestinmeaningto______.A.empoweringB.includingC.isolatingD.helping25.Whatissuggestedasawaytobridgethedigitaldivide?A.Banningexpensivetechnology.B.Ignoringtheproblem.C.Effortstoprovideaffordableaccessandtraining.D.ReducingInternetspeedforall.Passage2Timemanagementisacrucialskillforacademicandprofessionalsuccess.Itinvolvesplanningandexercisingconsciouscontrolovertimespentonspecificactivitiestoincreaseeffectivenessandproductivity.Effectivetimemanagementenablesindividualstoaccomplishmoreinashorterperiod,reducesstress,andleadstocareersuccess.Keystrategiesincludesettingcleargoals,prioritizingtasks,creatingaschedule,andavoidingprocrastination.OnepopulartechniqueistheEisenhowerMatrix,whichcategorizestasksbasedontheirurgencyandimportance.AnotheristhePomodoroTechnique,whichbreaksworkintointervals,traditionally25minutesinlength,separatedbyshortbreaks.It’salsovitaltolearntosay“no”tonon-essentialtasksandtominimizedistractionssuchassocialmedia.Remember,timemanagementisnotaboutbeingbusyallthetime;it’saboutbeingproductiveandmakingtimeforrestandpersonalinterests,whichisequallyimportantformaintainingoverallwell-being.26.Whatisthemainpurposeoftimemanagementaccordingtothepassage?A.Toworklongerhours.B.Toincreaseeffectivenessandproductivity.C.Toeliminateallbreaks.D.Tomakescheduleslookimpressive.27.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasabenefitofgoodtimemanagement?A.Guaranteedpromotion.B.Reducedstress.C.Moretimeforsocialmedia.D.Lessneedforplanning.28.ThePomodoroTechniqueinvolves______.A.workingforlonghourswithoutstoppingB.categorizingtasksbyimportanceonlyC.workinginintervalswithshortbreaksD.doingthemostenjoyabletasksfirst29.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutnon-essentialtasks?A.Theyshouldalwaysbedonefirst.B.Oneshouldlearntodeclinethemsometimes.C.Theyaremoreimportantthantheyseem.D.Theydon’taffectproductivity.30.Theauthorimpliesthateffectivetimemanagementalsoincludes______.A.neglectingpersonalinterestsB.makingtimeforrestandpersonallifeC.beingbusyeverysingleminuteD.avoidingallformsofplanningPassage3Renewableenergysources,suchassolar,wind,andhydropower,arebecomingincreasinglyvitalintheglobalefforttocombatclimatechange.Unlikefossilfuels,theyproducelittletonogreenhousegasemissionsduringoperation.Solarpowerharnessesenergyfromthesunusingphotovoltaiccells.Windpowerconvertsthekineticenergyofwindintoelectricityviaturbines.Hydropowergenerateselectricityfromflowingwater.Whiletheinitialinvestmentforrenewableinfrastructurecanbehigh,thelong-termoperationalcostsareoftenlower,andthe“fuel”(sun,wind,water)isfreeandabundant.However,challengesremain.Somerenewablesourcesareintermittent–thesundoesn’talwaysshine,andthewinddoesn’talwaysblow.Energystoragesolutions,likeadvancedbatteries,arecrucialforaddressingthisissue.Additionally,large-scalerenewableprojectscanhaveenvironmentalimpacts,suchasonlocalecosystemsforhydropowerdamsorlanduseforsolarfarms.Despitethesechallenges,thetransitiontorenewablesisessentialforasustainableenergyfuture.31.Whatistheprimaryadvantageofrenewableenergymentionedinthepassage?A.Itisalwayscheaperthanfossilfuels.B.Itproducesminimalgreenhousegasesduringuse.C.Itrequiresnostoragesolutions.D.Ithasnoenvironmentalimpact.32.Whichrenewablesourceusesphotovoltaiccells?A.Windpower.B.Hydropower.C.Solarpower.D.Geothermalpower.33.Whatisacommonchallengeforsolarandwindpower?A.Theyaretoonoisy.B.Theirenergysourceisnotconstant.C.Theyareimpossibletostore.D.Theyareonlyavailableatnight.34.Theword“intermittent”(Para.2)mostlikelymeans______.A.constantandsteadyB.stoppingandstartingirregularlyC.verypowerfulD.inexpensive35.Theauthor’soverallattitudetowardsrenewableenergyis______.A.completelycriticalB.cautiouslyoptimisticC.indifferentandneutralD.wildlyenthusiasticwithoutreservationPassage4Criticalthinkingistheabilitytothinkclearlyandrationally,understandingthelogicalconnectionbetweenideas.Itinvolvesbeingactive(ratherthanpassive)inlearning,questioningideasandassumptions,andevaluatingevidence.Inaneraofinformationoverload,criticalthinkingismoreimportantthanever.Itallowsindividualstodistinguishbetweencrediblesourcesandmisinformation,makewell-reasoneddecisions,andsolvecomplexproblemseffectively.Theprocessoftenincludesseveralsteps:identifyingtheproblemorquestion,gatheringrelevantinformation,evaluatingtheinformationanditssources,consideringalternativeviewpoints,andreachingareasonedconclusion.It’snotaboutbeingnegativeorcriticizingforitsownsake.Rather,it’sadisciplinedprocessthatrequiresintellectualhumility,curiosity,andacommitmenttoobjectivity.Educatorsemphasizedevelopingcriticalthinkingskillsfromanearlyagetopreparestudentsforthechallengesofhighereducationandthemodernworkplace.36.Whatisthecoreofcriticalthinkingaccordingtothepassage?A.Memorizingfactsquickly.B.Agreeingwithauthorityfigures.C.Thinkingclearly,rationally,andevaluatingevidence.D.Avoidingallformsofquestioning.37.Whyiscriticalthinkingparticularlycrucialtoday?A.Becausetherearefewerbooksavailable.B.Becauseoftheabundanceofinformationandpotentialmisinformation.C.Becausejobsrequirelessthinkingnow.D.Becauseitmakeslearningpassive.38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTlistedasastepinthecriticalthinkingprocess?A.Ignoringinformationthatcontradictsyourview.B.Identifyingtheproblem.C.Gatheringrelevantinformation.D.Consideringalternativeviewpoints.39.Thephrase“intellectualhumility”(Para.2)probablymeans______.A.beingoverlyproudofone’sknowledgeB.recognizingthelimitsofone’sknowledgeC.refusingtolearnnewthingsD.pretendingtoknowlessthanonedoes40.Howdoeducatorsviewcriticalthinkingskills?A.Asunimportantforyoungstudents.B.Assomethingonlyneededinscience.C.Asvitalforfuturechallenges.D.Asanaturaltalentthatcannotbetaught.第三部分:完形填空(Cloze)(共20题,每题1分,满分20分)TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate.Gonearethedays__41__wehadtowaitforweekstoreceivealetterfromabroad.Today,withjustafewclicks,wecansendemails,makevideocalls,andconnectwithfriendsandfamily__42__theworldinstantly.This__43__connectivityhasmadetheworldasmallerplace,fosteringglobalunderstandingandcollaboration.However,thisconstantconnectioncomeswithits__44__.Onemajorconcernistheimpacton__45__communicationskills,especiallyamongyoungpeople.Spendingexcessivetimeonsocialmediaandmessagingappsmay__46__theirabilitytoengageinface-to-faceconversations,__47__nonverbalcueslikebodylanguageandtoneofvoice.Thiscanleadtofeelingsofsocial__48__andanxietyinreal-worldsettings.Anotherissueisinformationoverloadandthespreadofmisinformation.Thevastamountofcontentavailableonlinecanbe__49__,andit’softendifficultto__50__factualinformationfromfalsehoods.This__51__criticalthinkingandmedialiteracyskillsmoreimportantthanever.__52__,theInternetisapowerfultoolthathastransformedourlivesforthebetterincountlessways,fromeducationandhealthcaretobusinessandentertainment.Thekeyliesin__53__itwisely.Wemuststrivefora__54__,usingtechnologytoenhanceourlives__55__allowingittodominateorisolateus.Teachingdigitalcitizenship—responsibleandethicaluseoftechnology—shouldbeapriorityforparentsandeducators__56__.Ultimately,theInternetislikeanyothertool;itsvaluedependsonhowweuseit.Bybeingmindfulofouronlinehabitsand__57__healthyreal-worldconnections,wecan__58__thebenefitsofthedigitalagewhile__59__itspotential__60__.41.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.that42.A.acrossB.overC.throughD.beyond43.A.instantB.constantC.distantD.resistant44.A.benefitsB.advantagesC.challengesD.pleasures45.A.writtenB.digitalC.verbalD.interpersonal46.A.improveB.developC.weakenD.strengthen47.A.recognizingB.torecognizeC.recognizeD.recognized48.A.confidenceB.isolationC.competenceD.excitement49.A.overwhelmingB.encouragingC.satisfyingD.limited50.A.combineB.compareC.distinguishD.produce51.A.makesB.takesC.givesD.keeps52.A.ThereforeB.FurthermoreC.NeverthelessD.Meanwhile53.A.creatingB.ignoringC.usingD.blaming54.A.competitionB.balanceC.conflictD.difference55.A.withoutB.despiteC.whileD.by56.A.alikeB.similarC.sameD.likely57.A.neglectingB.maintainingC.avoidingD.ending58.A.refuseB.reduceC.rejectD.reap59.A.magnifyingB.ignoringC.minimizingD.creating60.A.pitfallsB.opportunitiesC.joysD.features第四部分:翻译(Translation)(共5题,英译汉2题,汉译英3题,满分30分)英译汉(每题5分)61.ArtificialIntelligence(AI)isnolongeraconceptofthedistantfuture;itisalreadyintegratedintovariousaspectsofourdailylives,fromvoiceassistantstorecommendationalgorithms.62.Despitethesignificantprogressmadeinenvironmentalprotection,continuouseffortsandinternationalcooperationarerequiredtoaddressthepressingissueofclimatechangeeffectively.汉译英(每题5分)63.为了实现可持续发展,我们必须平衡经济增长与环境保护。64.越来越多的年轻人选择线上学习,因为它提供了灵活的时间和丰富的资源。65.良好的沟通技巧对于建立成功的职业生涯和和谐的人际关系至关重要。第五部分:写作(Writing)(共1题,满分30分)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic:TheImportanceofLifelongLearning.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:1.在现代社会,终身学习的概念越来越被重视。2.阐述终身学习的重要性(如:适应快速变化的世界、职业发展、个人成长等)。3.你的看法或建议。参考答案第一部分:词汇与语法结构1-5:BDBAB6-10:CABBB11-15:CDACB16-20:CBBBB第二部分:阅读理解Passage1:21-25:BCBCCPassage2:26-30:BBCBBPassage3:31-35:BCBBBPassage4:36-40:CBABC第三部分:完形填空41-45:AAACD46-50:CABAC51-55:ACCBC56-60:ABDCA第四部分:翻译61.人工智能(AI)不再是遥远未来的概念;它已经融入我们日常生活的方方面面,从语音助手到推荐算法。62.尽管在环境保护方面取得了重大
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