2026年英语专升本英语语法与写作模拟试卷

2026年英语专升本英语语法与写作模拟试卷考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________考核对象：2026年英语专升本考生试卷总分：100分一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewhocan______theprojectfromstarttofinish.A.finishupB.takeoverC.workoutD.gothrough2.Ifyou______morecarefully,youwouldn’thavemadethatmistake.A.workedB.hadworkedC.wereworkingD.wouldhaveworked3.______shearrives,we’llstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After4.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom5.It’simportanttokeepa______dietandexerciseregularly.A.balanceB.balancedC.balancingD.tobalance6.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what7.______hardhetries,heneverseemstosatisfyhisboss.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Whoever8.Thenewpolicywill______thecompany’sprofitsinthenextquarter.A.increaseB.increasedC.increasesD.toincrease9.IwishI______moretimetospendwithmyfamilylastweekend.A.hadB.haveC.hadhadD.havehad10.Themuseum______lastTuesdaywasfullofhistoricalartifacts.A.whichopenedB.thatopenedC.openingD.opened参考答案：1.B2.B3.A4.B5.B6.A7.B8.A9.A10.D二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewhocan______theprojectfromstarttofinish.______(manage)2.Ifyou______morecarefully,youwouldn’thavemadethatmistake.______(be)3.______shearrives,we’llstartthemeeting.______(assoonas)4.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.______(which)5.It’simportanttokeepa______dietandexerciseregularly.______(balance)6.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.______(if)7.______hardhetries,heneverseemstosatisfyhisboss.______(however)8.Thenewpolicywill______thecompany’sprofitsinthenextquarter.______(increase)9.IwishI______moretimetospendwithmyfamilylastweekend.______(had)10.Themuseum______lastTuesdaywasfullofhistoricalartifacts.______(opening)参考答案：1.manages2.were3.As4.which5.balanced6.if7.However8.increase9.had10.opening三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewhocanmanagetheprojectfromstarttofinish.(×)2.Ifyouhadworkedmorecarefully,youwouldn’thavemadethatmistake.(√)3.Assoonasshearrives,we’llstartthemeeting.(√)4.ThebookwhichIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.(√)5.It’simportanttokeepabalanceddietandexerciseregularly.(√)6.Theteacheraskedthestudentsiftheyhadfinishedtheirhomework.(√)7.Howeverhardhetries,heneverseemstosatisfyhisboss.(√)8.Thenewpolicywillincreasethecompany’sprofitsinthenextquarter.(√)9.IwishIhadmoretimetospendwithmyfamilylastweekend.(√)10.ThemuseumopeninglastTuesdaywasfullofhistoricalartifacts.(×)参考答案：1.×2.√3.√4.√5.√6.√7.√8.√9.√10.×四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，共12分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"which"and"that"inrelativeclauses.2.HowdoyouformthepassivevoiceinEnglish?Giveanexample.3.Whatisthestructureofanif-clauseinthesecondconditional?答案与解析：1."Which"isusedforobjectsorthings,while"that"canbeusedforbothobjectsandsubjects.Example:-ThebookwhichIboughtisinteresting.(Object)-Thebookthatfellofftheshelfwasmine.(Subject)2.Passivevoiceisformedwith"be+pastparticiple."Example:-Active:Shewrotethereport.→Passive:Thereportwaswrittenbyher.3.Secondconditionalstructure:If+presentperfect,...would+baseverb.Example:-IfIhadstudiedharder,Iwouldhavepassedtheexam.---五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，共18分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepassivevoice:"Themanagerwillreviewtheproposalnextweek."2.Writeaparagraph(5sentences)usingatleastthreedifferenttypesofclauses(e.g.,relative,conditional,timeclauses).答案与解析：1.Passivevoice:Theproposalwillbereviewedbythemanagernextweek.解析：Changetheactiveverb"review"to"bereviewed"andmovetheobject"theproposal"tothesubjectposition.2.Paragraph:-ThebookwhichIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.-IfIhadmoretime,Iwouldreaditcovertocover.-AssoonasIfinishit,Iwillreturnittothelibrary.-Theauthorwroteitin2020,andithasbecomeabestseller.-WheneverIthinkofit,IrememberhowmuchIenjoyedit.解析：Includesarelativeclause("which"),aconditionalclause("If"),andatimeclause("Assoonas").---标准答案及解析一、单选题1.Btakeover(manageisincorrect;takeovermeanstoassumeresponsibility)2.Bhadworked(pastperfectforhypotheticalsituations)3.AAssoonas(timeclauseindicatingimmediateaction)4.Bthat(thatisusedforthingsinrelativeclauses)5.Bbalanced(adjectiveformneededafter"tokeep")6.Aif(commonconjunctionforyes/noquestions)7.BHowever(adverbofdegree)8.Aincrease(baseformofverbafter"will")9.Ahad(wish+pastperfectforunfulfilleddesire)10.Dopened(pastparticipleusedwith"museumopening")二、填空题1.manages2.were3.As4.which5.balanced6.if7.However8.increase9.had10.opening三、判断题1.×manage→manages(subject-verbagreement)2.√pastperfectforhypotheticalpast3.√correcttimeclause4.√correctrelativeclause5.√adjectiveform6.√correctifclause7.√correctadverbofdegree8.√correctfuturetense9.√correctwishclause10.×opening→openingmuseum(incorrectstructure)四、简答题1.Which→objects/things;that→objectsorsubjects.Example:-ThebookwhichIboughtisinteresting.-Thebookthatfellofftheshelfwasmine.2.Passivevoice:be+pastparticiple.Example:-Active:Shewrotethereport.→Passive:Thereportwaswrittenbyher.3.Secondconditional:If+presentperfect,...would+baseverb.Example:-IfIhadstudiedharder,Iwouldhavepassedtheexam.五、应用题1