2026年英语专升本综合英语真题单套试卷

2026年英语专升本综合英语真题单套试卷考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________考核对象：2026年英语专升本考生试卷总分：100分一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Theword"ubiquitous"isclosestinmeaningto:A.rareB.commonC.expensiveD.ancient2.Whatisthemainideaofathesisstatement?A.TosummarizetheentireessayB.Tointroducetheauthor'snameC.TostatethecentralargumentorpurposeD.Toprovidesupportingevidence3.Inthesentence"Thecatchasedthemouse,"whichwordistheverb?A.TheB.chasedC.theD.mouse4.Thepasttenseof"towrite"is:A.wroteB.writtenC.writingD.writes5.Whatisthecorrectformofthecomparativeadjectivefor"happy"?A.happiestB.happierC.happinessD.happily6.Thephrase"byandlarge"means:A.exactlyB.mostlyC.rarelyD.suddenly7.Inthesentence"Sheistallerthanherbrother,"whatistheconjunction?A.isB.tallerC.thanD.her8.Theword"ambitious"ismostsimilarto:A.lazyB.determinedC.carelessD.weak9.Whatisthepassivevoiceof"Theybuiltthehouse"?A.ThehousewasbuiltbythemB.ThehousebuiltthemC.TheywerebuiltthehouseD.Thehousehasbeenbuilt10.Thecorrectwaytowritethedate"May15,2023"is:A.15thMay2023B.May15th,2023C.2023May15D.15May2023参考答案：1.B2.C3.B4.A5.B6.B7.C8.B9.A10.D二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Theoppositeof"happy"is______.2.Thepastparticipleof"togo"is______.3.Asentencewithtwoclausesiscalleda______sentence.4.Theverbtenseusedtodescribefutureactionsis______tense.5.Thenounformof"toeducate"is______.6.Theadverbformof"quick"is______.7.Theword"prejudice"means______.8.Theconjunctionusedtoshowcontrastis______.9.Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith______+pastparticiple.10.Thesynonymof"beautiful"is______.参考答案：1.sad2.gone3.compound4.future5.education6.quickly7.preconceivedopinion8.but9.has/have10.beautiful三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Agerundalwaysendsin"-ing."(×)2.Theword"however"isanadverb.(×)3.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysmoreformalthantheactivevoice.(√)4.Asemicolonisusedtoseparatetwoindependentclauses.(√)5.Theword"extraordinary"isanadjective.(√)6.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsinprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.(√)7.Theword"independent"canbebothanounandanadjective.(√)8.Aprepositionshowstherelationshipbetweenanounandaverb.(×)9.Theword"frequently"isanadverboffrequency.(√)10.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpresssuggestionsordemands.(√)参考答案：1.×2.×3.√4.√5.√6.√7.√8.×9.√10.√四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，共12分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenasimplesentenceandacompoundsentence?参考答案：-Simplesentence:Containsoneindependentclause(subject+verb+completethought).-Compoundsentence:Containstwoormoreindependentclauses,joinedbyaconjunction(e.g.,"and,""but,""or")orasemicolon.2.Explainthefunctionofaprepositioninasentence.参考答案：Aprepositionshowstherelationshipbetweenanounorpronounandotherwordsinthesentence(e.g.,time,place,direction).Examples:"Shewenttothestore"(place),"Hearrivedat5PM"(time).3.Whatisthesubjunctivemood,andwhenisitused?参考答案：Thesubjunctivemoodexpresseshypothetical,contrary-to-fact,ordesiredsituations.Itisusedinclauseslike:-Afterverbsofsuggestion(e.g.,"Isuggestthatheleave.")-Afterexpressionslike"itisimportantthat..."(e.g.,"Itisimportantthatshestudy.")-Afterverbslike"wish"(e.g.,"IwishIweretaller.")五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，共18分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepassivevoice:"Theteamcompletedtheprojectaheadofschedule."参考答案：Theprojectwascompletedaheadofschedulebytheteam.评分标准：-Correctpassivestructure(subject+was/were+pastparticiple).-Correctpreposition("by").2.Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingsentence:"Shedon'tliketostudybecausesheistoobusy."参考答案：Shedoesn'tliketostudybecausesheistoobusy.评分标准：-Correctverbagreement("don't"→"doesn't").-Correctconjunction("because").标准答案及解析一、单选题1.B-"Ubiquitous"means"common"or"widespread."2.C-Athesisstatementpresentsthemainargument.3.B-"Chased"istheactionverb.4.A-Thepasttenseof"write"is"wrote."5.B-Comparativeadjective:"happier."6.B-"Byandlarge"means"mostly."7.C-"Than"istheconjunctionlinkingtheclauses.8.B-"Ambitious"means"determined."9.A-Passivevoice:"Thehousewasbuiltbythem."10.D-Standarddateformat:"May15,2023."二、填空题1.sad-Antonymof"happy."2.gone-Pastparticipleof"go."3.compound-Sentencewithtwoclauses.4.future-Tenseforfutureactions.5.education-Nounformof"educate."6.quickly-Adverbformof"quick."7.preconceivedopinion-Meaningof"prejudice."8.but-Conjunctionshowingcontrast.9.has/have-Auxiliaryverbforpresentperfect.10.beautiful-Synonymof"beautiful."三、判断题1.×-Gerundscanendin"-ing"butnotalways(e.g.,"running").2.×-"However"isaconjunction.3.√-Passivevoiceisoftenmoreformal.4.√-Semicolonseparatesindependentclauses.5.√-"Extraordinary"isanadjective.6.√-Pastcontinuousdescribesongoingpastactions.7.√-"Independent"canbenoun(e.g.,"anindependentcountry")oradjective(e.g.,"independentwork").8.×-Prepositionsrelatenoun/pronountootherwords.9.√-"Frequently"isanadverboffrequency.10.√-Subjunctiveexpressessuggestions/demands.四、简答题1.Differencebetweensimpleandcompoundsentences-Simple:Oneindependentclause(e.g.,"Sherunseveryday.").-Compound:Twoormoreindependentclauses(e.g.,"Sherunseveryday,butshelikesswimmin