2026年小学英语词汇与句型拓展练习试题考试及答案

2026年小学英语词汇与句型拓展练习试题考试及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordmeaning"togotoschool"?A.skoolB.skulC.schoolD.scholl2.Whichwordmeans"aplacewherepeoplelive"?A.buildingB.houseC.roomD.street3.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb"toeat"?A.ateB.eatC.eatingD.eated4.Whichwordmeans"totalktosomeone"?A.listenB.readC.writeD.speak5.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childrenC.childesD.childen6.Whichwordmeans"veryhappy"?A.sadB.happyC.angryD.tired7.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Ilikeapples"?A.IlikesapplesB.IlikeappleC.IlikeapplesD.Iliketheapples8.Whichwordmeans"torunfast"?A.walkB.runC.jumpD.swim9.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.smallB.largeC.longD.tall10.Whichwordmeans"tohelpsomeone"?A.hurtB.helpC.hurtD.play二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mynameis______.Iamtenyearsold.2.She______tothestoreeverySunday.3.We______applesandbananasforlunch.4.Thecatis______onthesofa.5.He______anewbikeyesterday.6.They______playingfootballinthepark.7.I______myhomeworklastnight.8.Thedogis______brownandwhite.9.She______areddressfortheparty.10.We______tothezoolastweekend.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Myfatherisateacher."Thissentenceiscorrect.()2."Igotoschoolbybikeeveryday."Thissentenceiscorrect.()3."Thecatisinthetree."Thissentenceiscorrect.()4."Shehavetwobrothers."Thissentenceiscorrect.()5."Hegotothelibraryyesterday."Thissentenceiscorrect.()6."Iliketoeatpizza."Thissentenceiscorrect.()7."Thebirdsareflyinthesky."Thissentenceiscorrect.()8."Sheisadoctor."Thissentenceiscorrect.()9."Heisplaywithhisfriends."Thissentenceiscorrect.()10."Wewatchamovielastnight."Thissentenceiscorrect.()四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Howdoyousay"Iamhungry"inEnglish?2.Whatisthedifferencebetween"big"and"large"?3.Howdoyouspellthewordmeaning"toread"?4.Whatisthepasttenseof"togo"?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Lookatthepicture.Therearethreechildren.Oneisplayingfootball,oneisreadingabook,andtheotherisdrawing.Writeashortparagraphaboutthem.2.Completethefollowingdialogue:A:Hi,howareyou?B:______.A:Whatdoyouliketodo?B:Iliketoplaythepiano.3.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthecorrectformoftheverb:"Shegototheparkeverymorning."4.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromthebox:go,eat,read,play,watch,sleep1.I______thenewseveryevening.2.Mysister______basketballonweekends.3.We______dinnerat7PM.4.He______abookbeforebed.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B6.B7.C8.B9.A10.B解析：1.school是正确的拼写，其他选项错误。2.house意为“房子”，符合题意。3.eat的过去式是ate，其他选项错误。4.speak意为“说话”，符合题意。5.child的复数是children，其他选项错误。6.happy意为“快乐”，符合题意。7.Ilikeapples是正确的表达，其他选项错误。8.run意为“跑步”，符合题意。9.small是“big”的反义词，符合题意。10.help意为“帮助”，符合题意。二、填空题1.my2.goes3.eat4.sitting5.bought6.areplaying7.did8.is9.wore10.went解析：1.my意为“我的”，符合句意。2.goes是go的第三人称单数形式，符合句意。3.eat意为“吃”，符合句意。4.sitting意为“坐着”，符合句意。5.bought是buy的过去式，符合句意。6.areplaying是be动词的现在进行时，符合句意。7.did是do的过去式，符合句意。8.is是be动词的现在时，符合句意。9.wore是wear的过去式，符合句意。10.went是go的过去式，符合句意。三、判断题1.√2.√3.√4.×（应为Shehastwobrothers）5.×（应为Hewenttothelibraryyesterday）6.√7.×（应为Thebirdsareflyinginthesky）8.√9.×（应为Heisplayingwithhisfriends）10.√解析：4.have应为第三人称单数形式has。5.go应为went。7.fly应为flying。9.play应为playing。四、简答题1.Iamhungry.2."Big"and"large"bothmean"big,"but"large"ismoreformal.3.Thewordis"read."4.Thepasttenseof"togo"is"went."解析：1.直接回答句子即可。2.解释两个词的异同。3.直接写出单词。4.直接写出过去式。五、应用题1.Thethreechildrenareplayinginthepark.Oneisplayingfootball,anotherisreadingabook,andthelastoneisdra