辽源市2026普通专升本考试-大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)

辽源市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷（含答案）（满分：100分考试时间：120分钟）第一部分：词汇与语法结构（VocabularyandStructure）（共15题，每题1分，共15分）1.Thenewpolicyisdesignedto______theeconomicgrowthintheregion.A.accelerateB.accelerateonC.acceleratewithD.accelerateat2.IfI______you,Iwouldreconsidertheproposalmorecarefully.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be3.Itwasnotuntilmidnight______themeetingfinallycametoanend.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.then4.Theprofessor,togetherwithhisstudents,______attendingtheinternationalconferencenextweek.A.isB.areC.wasD.were5.Hardly______homewhenitbegantopourdown.A.IhadarrivedB.hadIarrivedC.IarrivedD.arrivedI6.Bytheendofnextyear,they______theconstructionofthenewlibrary.A.willcompleteB.willhavecompletedC.havecompletedD.arecompleting7.Thebookis______worthreadingasecondtimeforitsprofoundinsights.A.veryB.wellC.quiteD.rather8.Shesuggestedthatthereport______submittedtothecommitteebyFriday.A.isB.beC.wasD.wouldbe9.______fromthetopofthehill,thecitylooksmagnificentatnight.A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.Saw10.Themanagerdemandedthateveryemployee______adetailedweeklyreport.A.submitsB.submitC.submittedD.willsubmit11.Notonly______interestedinmusic,buthealsoshowsgreattalentinpainting.A.heisB.isheC.doesheD.hedoes12.Weneedtofindamethod______cansolvethisproblemefficiently.A.whichB.bywhichC.inwhichD.withwhich13.It'shightimewe______measurestoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.havetaken14.Thereasonforhisfailureis______helackedpracticalexperience.A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.for15.______thebadweather,thefootballmatchproceededasscheduled.A.AlthoughB.DespiteC.HoweverD.Since第二部分：完形填空（Cloze）（共15空，每空1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-30各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。Theconceptoflifelonglearninghasbecomeincreasinglyimportantintoday'srapidlychangingworld.Nolongercanwerelysolelyontheknowledge16)______inourformaleducationyears.Tostaycompetitiveandadaptable,individualsmust17)______tolearnnewskillsandupdatetheirknowledgethroughouttheirlives.Thiscontinuouslearningprocessisdrivenbyseveral18)______.Technologicaladvancementsareperhapsthemostsignificantdriver.Newtoolsandplatformsemergeconstantly,19)______oldwaysofworkingobsolete.Forexample,professionalsinmanyfieldsnowneedtobeproficientwithdigitaltoolsthat20)______existedadecadeago.Anotherkeyfactoristheglobalizationoftheeconomy.Ascompaniesoperateacrossborders,employeesoftenneedtounderstanddifferentcultures,languages,andbusiness21)______.Lifelonglearningenablespeopleto22)______theseglobalchallenges.Moreover,personalfulfillmentisastrongmotivator.Manypeoplelearnnewthingssimplyforthejoyofdiscoveryortopursuealong-held23)______,suchaslearningamusicalinstrumentoraforeignlanguageafterretirement.However,engaginginlifelonglearning24)______challenges.Findingtimeamidstworkandfamilycommitmentsisacommon25)______.Additionally,somemaystrugglewithself-disciplineor26)______accesstoqualitylearningresources.Toovercomethesebarriers,individualscan27)______variousstrategies.Settingclear,achievablelearninggoalsiscrucial.28)______,leveragingonlinecoursesandeducationalappsoffersflexibility.Employersalsoplayavitalroleby29)______aculturethatvaluesandsupportsongoingemployeedevelopment.Inconclusion,lifelonglearningisnotaluxurybuta30)______inthemodernera.Itempowersindividualstonavigatechangeandleadmorefulfillinglives.16.A.acquiredB.requiredC.inquiredD.admired17.A.ceaseB.continueC.pretendD.hesitate18.A.factorsB.resultsC.symptomsD.events19.A.makingB.tomakeC.madeD.make20.A.barelyB.nearlyC.surelyD.rarely21.A.plansB.practicesC.theoriesD.debates22.A.avoidB.ignoreC.meetD.create23.A.careerB.profitC.passionD.degree24.A.facesB.solvesC.avoidsD.excludes25.A.benefitB.obstacleC.exampleD.opportunity26.A.abundantB.convenientC.limitedD.excellent27.A.adoptB.adaptC.admitD.advise28.A.FortunatelyB.RegrettablyC.ConsequentlyD.Hopefully29.A.discouragingB.fosteringC.neglectingD.criticizing30.A.choiceB.necessityC.hobbyD.experiment第三部分：阅读理解（ReadingComprehension）（共15题，每题2分，共30分）第一篇Thesharingeconomy,characterizedbythesharingofhumanandphysicalresources,hasgrownsignificantlywiththehelpofdigitalplatforms.CompanieslikeAirbnbandUberareprimeexamples.Thismodeloffersbenefitssuchascostsavings,increasedaccessibilitytogoodsandservices,andtheefficientuseofunderutilizedassets.Forinstance,acarownercanearnmoneybyrentingouttheirvehiclewhenit'snotinuse.However,thesharingeconomyalsofacescriticism.Onemajorconcernisthelackofregulationandsafetystandardscomparedtotraditionalindustries.Therearealsodebatesaboutwhetheritprovidesfairwagesandjobsecurityforworkers.Furthermore,insomecities,theriseofshort-termrentalplatformshasbeenblamedforreducingtheavailabilityoflong-termhousinganddrivinguprents.Despitethesechallenges,thesharingeconomyislikelytoexpandintonewsectors.Itsfuturegrowthwilldependonhowwellitcanaddressregulatoryandsocialconcernswhilecontinuingtoofferconvenienceandvaluetousers.31.Whatisthemainfeatureofthesharingeconomy?A.Highregulationandsafetystandards.B.Ownershipofexpensiveassets.C.Sharingresourcesviadigitalplatforms.D.Providingpermanentjobs.32.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTmentionedasabenefitofthesharingeconomy?A.Savingmoney.B.Makingbetteruseofidleassets.C.Ensuringhighwagesforallworkers.D.Makingservicesmoreaccessible.33.Whatisacriticismdirectedatshort-termrentalplatformsinsomecities?A.Theyimprovehousingavailability.B.Theylowerrentalprices.C.Theyreducelong-termhousingoptions.D.Theycreatetoomanyjobopportunities.34.Thefutureofthesharingeconomyreliesonitsabilityto______.A.replacealltraditionalindustriesB.ignoresocialconcernsC.solveregulatoryandsocialissuesD.focusonlyontechnologicalinnovation35.Theword"underutilized"inparagraph1isclosestinmeaningto______.A.notusedenoughB.overusedC.newlypurchasedD.extremelyvaluable第二篇Criticalthinkingistheabilitytothinkclearlyandrationallyaboutwhattodoorwhattobelieve.Itinvolvesengaginginreflectiveandindependentthinking.Inessence,it'saboutbeinganactivelearnerratherthanapassiverecipientofinformation.Acriticalthinkerquestionsideasandassumptionsratherthanacceptingthematfacevalue.Theyidentify,analyze,andsolveproblemssystematicallyratherthanbyintuitionorinstinct.Whenpresentedwithanargument,theylookforlogicalconnectionsandevaluatetheevidenceprovided.Theyarealsoawareoftheirownbiasesandtheinfluenceofemotionsontheirjudgment.Developingcriticalthinkingskillsiscrucialineducationandtheworkplace.Itenablesindividualstomakebetterdecisions,solvecomplexproblems,andinnovate.Inanageofinformationoverload,theseskillshelppeoplediscernreliableinformationfrommisinformation.Educationalinstitutionsareincreasinglyemphasizingcriticalthinkingintheircurricula.Thisisoftendonethroughmethodssuchasclassdebates,analysisofcasestudies,andresearchprojectsthatrequirestudentstoevaluatesourcesandconstructwell-reasonedarguments.36.Whatisthecorecharacteristicofacriticalthinkeraccordingtothepassage?A.Acceptinginformationwithoutquestion.B.Relyingmainlyonintuition.C.Engaginginreflectiveandindependentthinking.D.Avoidinganypersonalbias.37.Howdoesacriticalthinkertypicallyapproachanargument?A.Byfocusingsolelyontheconclusion.B.Byseekinglogicallinksandassessingevidence.C.Byimmediatelyagreeingwiththespeaker'sauthority.D.Bydisregardingemotionalinfluencescompletely.38.Whyarecriticalthinkingskillsparticularlyimportanttoday?A.Becausethereisashortageofinformation.B.Becausetheyhelppeoplehandletoomuchinformationanddistinguishtruthfromfalsehood.C.Becausetheyareonlyneededinacademicsettings.D.Becausetheysimplifyalldecisionstoinstinctualchoices.39.Whatisonemethodmentionedforteachingcriticalthinkinginschools?A.Solelyusingstandardizedtests.B.Encouragingmemorizationoffacts.C.Organizingclassdebates.D.Reducingresearchprojects.40.Theword"discern"inparagraph3mostlikelymeans______.A.ignoreB.createC.perceiveorrecognizeclearlyD.confuse第三篇Telecommuting,orworkingfromhome,hasbecomeamainstreamworkarrangementformanycompanies.Thisshiftwasdramaticallyacceleratedbyrecentglobalevents.Employeesenjoybenefitslikeeliminatingdailycommutes,leadingtotimeandcostsavings,andoftenhavingmoreflexibleschedules.Employerscanbenefitfromreducedoverheadcostsforofficespaceandaccesstoawidertalentpoolnotlimitedbygeography.However,remoteworkisnotwithoutdrawbacks.Someemployeesreportfeelingsofisolationanddifficultyseparatingworklifefrompersonallifewhentheirhomebecomestheiroffice.Communicationandcollaborationcansometimesbelessspontaneousthaninaphysicaloffice.Managersmayalsofinditchallengingtomonitorproductivityandmaintainteamcohesion.Thefuturelikelyholdsahybridmodelformanyorganizations,blendingremoteandin-officework.Successinthismodelrequiresclearcommunicationprotocols,therighttechnologytools,andafocusonoutcomesratherthanhoursspentonline.Italsodemandsthatmanagerslearntoleaddistributedteamseffectively.41.Whatisamajoradvantageoftelecommutingforemployers?A.Increasedcostsforofficeutilities.B.Limitedhiringtolocalcandidates.C.Reducedexpensesonphysicalworkspace.D.Easierdirectsupervisionofallstaff.42.Whatisacommonchallengefacedbyemployeeswhoworkfromhome?A.Havinglongercommutetimes.B.Feelingdisconnectedfromcolleagues.C.Losingallflexibilityintheirschedule.D.Facingfewerdistractions.43.Accordingtothepassage,whatisapotentialdifficultyformanagersinaremoteworksetting?A.Toomuchspontaneouscommunication.B.Keepingtheteamunitedandtrackingoutput.C.Anoverlynarrowtalentpool.D.Reducedneedfortechnology.44.Whatdoesthe"hybridmodel"refertointhecontextofwork?A.Workingonlyfromhome.B.Acombinationofworkingremotelyandfromanoffice.C.Workingonlyfromtheoffice.D.Amodelthateliminatesallmeetings.45.WhatisNOTmentionedasakeytosuccessforhybridworkmodels?A.Clearcommunicationrules.B.Measuringperformancebasedononlinehours.C.Usingappropriatetechnology.D.Managingremoteteamsskillfully.第四部分：翻译（Translation）（共10句，每句2分，共20分）A.英译汉(English-ChineseTranslation)46.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligenceisreshapingnumerousindustries.47.Itisessentialforstudentstodevelopgoodstudyhabitsfromtheverybeginning.48.Theprojectwascompletedsuccessfullyduetothejointeffortsofallteammembers.49.Environmentalprotectionrequirestheparticipationandcommitmentofeverycitizen.50.Despitefacingnumerousdifficulties,theynevergaveuptheirpursuitofinnovation.B.汉译英(Chinese-EnglishTranslation)51.互联网使全球范围内的即时通信成为可能。52.健康的饮食和规律的运动对保持身体健康至关重要。53.当地政府正在采取措施吸引更多的高科技企业。54.这本书的目的是帮助读者提高跨文化交流的能力。55.越来越多的人意识到教育在个人发展中的重要性。第五部分：写作（Writing）（共1题，20分）56.请以“TheImportanceofDevelopingGoodReadingHabits”为题，写一篇不少于120词的短文。你的作文应包含以下要点：-阐述良好阅读习惯的重要性（如获取知识、提升思维、减轻压力等）。-就如何培养良好的阅读习惯提出一至两条建议。-总结你的观点。参考答案第一部分：词汇与语法结构1.A2.C3.B4.A5.B6.B7.B8.B9.B10.B11.B12.A13.B14.C15.B第二部分：完形填空16.A17.B18.A19.A20.A21.B22.C23.C24.A25.B26.C27.A28.A29.B30.B第三部分：阅读理解第一篇：31.C32.C33.C34.C35.A第二篇：36.C37.B38.B39.C40.C第三篇：41.C42.B43.B44.B45.B第四部分：翻译A.英译汉：46.人工智能的快速发展正在重塑众多行业。47.对学生来说，从一开始就养成良好的学习习惯至关重要。48.由于所有团队成员的共同努力，该项目得以成功完成。49.环境保护需要每位公民的参与和奉献。50.尽管面临许多困难，他们从未放弃对创新的追求。B.汉译英：51.TheInternetmakesinstantcommunicationpossibleonaglobalscale.52.Ahealthydietandregularexercisearecrucialformaintainingphysicalhealth.5