2026年江苏省淮安市高职单招英语真题及参考答案

2026年江苏省淮安市高职单招英语真题及参考答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共40小题，每小题2分，共80分）1、Whatdoeshedoforaliving?Heisa_______teacher.

A.Chinese

B.Chinese’s

C.Chinese’

D.Chinese’s答案：A

解析：“aChineseteacher”是固定搭配，表示“一位中文老师”。2、Ididn’tknowtheanswer,soI_______thequestion.

A.turnedup

B.turnedoff

C.turnedon

D.turneddown答案：D

解析：“turndown”表示“拒绝”，如：Iturneddownhisoffer.3、Weshould_______toprotecttheenvironment.

A.save

B.waste

C.destroy

D.pollute答案：A

解析：“savetheenvironment”是常见搭配，表示“拯救环境”。4、She_______herhomeworkbeforedinner.

A.finishes

B.finish

C.finished

D.willfinish答案：A

解析：一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式。5、Itwasverykindofyouto_______mewithmyproblems.

A.help

B.helped

C.helping

D.helps答案：B

解析：过去时，句中有“was”，所以动词应为过去式，“helped”。6、Hehasbeenworkingheresince2010,soheisvery_______withthecompany.

A.familiar

B.famous

C.friendly

D.famous答案：A

解析：“befamiliarwith”是固定搭配，表示“熟悉”。7、Sheusuallygoestoschoolbybike,buttodayshe_______abus.

A.takes

B.took

C.istaking

D.willtake答案：B

解析：与“usually”相对，表示昨天的过去动作。8、Thebookisveryinteresting.Iwantto_______it.

A.read

B.reads

C.reading

D.readed答案：A

解析：“read”是动词原形，此处是wanttodo结构。9、Althoughit_______hard,westillwentout.

A.rained

B.rains

C.rain

D.raining答案：A

解析：“Although”引导的让步状语从句用过去式。10、Thestudentsare_______atestnow.

A.taking

B.takes

C.take

D.took答案：A

解析：“aretaking”是现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。11、Ihadnoidea_______hewouldcomebacksoearly.

A.that

B.if

C.whether

D.how答案：C

解析：“hadnoideawhether”是固定结构，表示“不知道是否”。12、Sheis_______thanhersister.

A.taller

B.moretall

C.tall

D.mosttall答案：A

解析：形容词比较级，原级是tall，比较级为taller。13、HehasbeenlearningEnglishforfiveyears.He_______Englishverywellnow.

A.spoke

B.speaks

C.willspeak

D.hasspoken答案：B

解析：“hasbeenlearning”是现在完成进行时，主句用一般现在时。14、Sheworkshard,soshemakesfewermistakes.

A.more

B.less

C.few

D.little答案：B

解析：“fewermistakes”是“fewer+可数名词”，表示“更少的错误”。15、Willyoupleaseshutthewindow?It’sgetting_______outside.

A.cold

B.colder

C.coldest

D.coldly答案：B

解析：“gettingcolder”表示“变得越来越冷”，用比较级形式。16、Thisisnottherightwayto_______theproblem.

A.solve

B.solving

C.solves

D.solved答案：A

解析：“therightwaytosolve”是固定搭配，表示“解决问题的正确方法”。17、Wemustkeeptheclassroom_______beforetheteachercomes.

A.clean

B.cleaned

C.cleaning

D.toclean答案：A

解析：“keeptheclassroomclean”是固定短语，表示“保持教室干净”。18、Hehasalotofbooks,buthe_______themall.

A.doesn’tlike

B.didn’tlike

C.doesn’tlike

D.like答案：C

解析：“hasalotofbooks”是现在时，所以主句也用现在时。19、IwassotiredthatIcouldn’t_______thebus.

A.catch

B.catched

C.caught

D.catching答案：A

解析：“couldnotcatch”是过去时态，表示“没能赶上”。20、Theman_______thecarismyuncle.

A.driving

B.drove

C.drives

D.isdriving答案：A

解析：“themandrivingthecar”是定语从句的省略形式，非谓语动词。21、_______newsmadeeveryoneexcited.

A.A

B.An

C.The

D./答案：C

解析：“thenews”特指“这则新闻”，表达明确。22、Heisthe_______ofthefamily.

A.oldest

B.old

C.older

D.moreold答案：A

解析：“theoldest”是比较级的最高级形式，形容词最高级。23、Sheprefers_______to_______.

A.tea,coffee

B.coffee,tea

C.tea,coffees

D.teas,coffees答案：B

解析：表达“更喜欢咖啡而不是茶”，用前者和后者。24、Thisisthemostexpensive_______Ihaveeverseen.

A.book

B.books

C.bookshop

D.bookseller答案：A

解析：“themostexpensivebook”是最高级的用法，修饰名词。25、Ihopetogotothepark_______itstopsraining.

A.after

B.before

C.when

D.until答案：C

解析：“hopetogo…when…”表示“希望在……的时候去做某事”。26、It’simportant_______ustolearnEnglishwell.

A.for

B.of

C.to

D.with答案：A

解析：“It’simportantforustodosth.”是固定搭配。27、TheyhavebeeninChina_______lastyear.

A.since

B.for

C.in

D.on答案：A

解析：“sincelastyear”表示“从去年开始”，现在完成时。28、Hehas_______hishomework.

A.alreadydone

B.alreadydo

C.alreadydoing

D.alreadydid答案：A

解析：“hasdone”是现在完成时，表示“已经完成”。29、Sheisnot_______totheanswer.

A.clear

B.clearly

C.clearabout

D.clearlyabout答案：C

解析：“notclearabout”是固定搭配，表示“不清楚……的答案”。30、Heisaboywhoalways_______others.

A.helps

B.helped

C.willhelp

D.ishelping答案：A

解析：“whoalwayshelps”是定语从句，用一般现在时。31、Theyaregoingtohaveaparty_______Friday.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.by答案：A

解析：“onFriday”是固定搭配，表示“在星期五”。32、Thegirlisverycareful,soshealways_______alotofmistakes.

A.makes

B.made

C.willmake

D.hasmade答案：A

解析：“makesalotofmistakes”是现在时态，表示“经常犯错误”。33、I_______myfriendyesterday.

A.saw

B.see

C.willsee

D.haveseen答案：A

解析：“yesterday”是过去时间，动词用过去式。34、Iwouldliketo_______youtomyhouse.

A.invite

B.invited

C.toinvite

D.inviting答案：A

解析：“wouldliketoinvite”是固定搭配，表示“想邀请”。35、He’sstudyEnglishinthelibrary.

A.study

B.studying

C.studied

D.tostudy答案：B

解析：“isstudying”是现在进行时，表示“正在学习”。36、Doyouknowtheman_______istalkingtotheteacher?

A.who

B.which

C.that

D.whom答案：A

解析：“themanwhoistalking…”是定语从句，关系代词用who。37、Heisvery_______tohisstudents.

A.kind

B.kindly

C.kindness

D.kinder答案：A

解析：形容词作表语，表示“对学生很友善”。38、Sheistheone_______wontheprize.

A.that

B.who

C.whom

D.which答案：A

解析：“theonethatwon”是定语从句，关系代词为that。39、Heis_______moreinterestingthanhissister.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./答案：D

解析：“moreinteresting”是形容词比较级，无需冠词。40、Ihave_______coffee.

A.much

B.many

C.alot

D.lotsof答案：A

解析：“coffee”是不可数名词，用much修饰。第二部分：完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

ItwasrainingheavilywhenIgottothestation.I_______havetakenataxi,butIwantedtosavemoney.SoIdecidedtotakethebus.Thebuswas_______crowded,andIwasabletositdown.I_______abouttheweather,butitdidn’tmatter.Atlast,Iarrivedatmydestinationontime.IfeltveryhappythatIhadmadetherightchoice.41、I_______havetakenataxi,butIwantedtosavemoney.

A.should

B.could

C.might

D.would答案：B

解析：“couldhavetaken”表示“本可以但是没做”，与后文逻辑一致。42、Thebuswas_______crowded,andIwasabletositdown.

A.not

B.notvery

C.very

D.nottoo答案：C

解析：“verycrowded”表示“非常拥挤”，与后文“sitdown”对应。43、I_______abouttheweather,butitdidn’tmatter.

A.thought

B.wasthinking

C.hadthought

D.hadbeenthinking答案：B

解析：“wasthinkingabouttheweather”是过去进行时，表示当时在想天气。44、Iwantedtosavemoney,soIdecidedtotakethe_______.

A.bus

B.taxi

C.train

D.plane答案：A

解析：“takethebus”是文章中明确提到的，与上下文一致。45、Atlast,Iarrivedatmydestinationontime.

A.finally

B.early

C.late

D.quickly答案：A

解析：“atlast”意为“最后”，与“ontime”对应。46、IfeltveryhappythatIhadmadetheright_______.

A.choice

B.decision

C.plan

D.idea答案：A

解析：“madetherightchoice”是常见搭配，表示“做出正确的选择”。47、Thebuswasverycrowded,butIwasabletositdown.

A.so

B.and

C.but

D.because答案：C

解析：“but”表示转折，与前后句意一致。48、ItwasrainingheavilywhenIgottothestation.

A.weather

B.weathered

C.weathering

D.weathered答案：A

解析：“Itwasraining”是过去进行时，表示“雨下得很大”。49、Iamverytired.I_______needarest.

A.must

B.should

C.would

D.may答案：B

解析：“shouldneed”表示“应该需要”，符合语境。50、IdecidedtotakethebusbecauseIwantedtosavemoney.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./答案：D

解析：“takethebus”是固定搭配，无需冠词。第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）PassageOne

【简单短文内容】

Theworldisfullofamazingthings.Oneofthemostinterestingistheinternet.Peoplecanuseittolearn,work,andevenshop.Somepeopleevenuseittostayintouchwithfriends.However,noteveryoneusesitcorrectly.Therearemanydangersontheinternet,suchasonlinefraudandcyberbullying.So,weshouldlearntouseitsafelyandwisely.51、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theinternetisveryuseful.

B.Theinternetisfullofdangers.

C.Peopleusetheinternetinmanyways.

D.Weshouldlearntousetheinternetsafely.答案：D

解析：文章最后一句是主旨句，“Weshouldlearntouseitsafelyandwisely.”52、Accordingtothepassage,whatcanpeopleNOTdowiththeinternet?

A.Learn

B.Work

C.Shop

D.Beindanger答案：D

解析：文章并未提到人们不能危险，只是警告要安全使用。53、Whatdoestheword“amazing”meaninthepassage?

A.Amazingmeansverysmall.

B.Amazingmeansverybig.

C.Amazingmeansveryexciting.

D.Amazingmeansveryold.答案：C

解析：根据上下文，“amazingthings”指的是让人惊喜的事物。54、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Learnonline

B.Workonline

C.Shoponline

D.Communicateonline答案：D

解析：文章提到“learn,work,shop”，但未提“communicate”。55、Whyshouldwelearntousetheinternetsafely?

A.Becauseitisamazing.

B.Becauseitisfullofdangers.

C.Becauseitisfree.

D.Becauseitisuseful.答案：B

解析：文章明确说“therearemanydangers”，所以要安全使用。56、Whatistheoppositeof“safe”?

A.dangerous

B.safe

C.dangerous

D.danger答案：A

解析：“dangerous”是“safe”的反义词。57、Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?

A.Theinternetisonlyusedforwork.

B.Theinternetisonlyusedforshopping.

C.Theinternetisusedformanythings.

D.Theinternetisnotuseful.答案：C

解析：“Peoplecanuseittolearn,work,andevenshop”说明用途很多。PassageTwo

【简单短文内容】

Itisimportanttoknowhowtodealwithstress.Stresscancauseproblemswithyourhealth.Ifyoufeelstressed,youshouldfindwaystoreduceit.Somepeopleliketorelaxbylisteningtomusic.Othersprefertogooutandplaysports.Wecanalsotalktofriendsorfamily.Themostimportantthingistomanagestresswell.58、Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A.Howtodealwithstress

B.Whatisstress

C.Stressisdangerous

D.Stressisuseful答案：A

解析：文章开头句“itisimportanttoknowhowtodealwithstress”是主题句。59、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Stressisdangerous.

B.Itisimportanttomanagestress.

C.Stresscancauseproblems.

D.Peopleshouldrelax.答案：B

解析：文章中心思想是“howtodealwithstress”，即“如何处理压力”。60、Whichofthefollowingisawaytoreducestress?

A.Gotothedoctor

B.Avoidmusic

C.Talkto