2026年新高考全国卷英语易错语法专项卷含解析

2026年新高考全国卷英语易错语法专项卷含解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：语法单项选择Directions:Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Bythetimethey______totheairport,theplane______alreadytakenoff.A)willarrive;hasB)arrive;hadC)hadarrived;hasD)wouldarrive;had2.Itishighlynecessarythatwe______moreattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.A)payB)payingC)paidD)topay3.Notonly______tothepartybut______thereearly.A)hewasinvited;hearrivedB)washeinvited;hearrivedC)hewasinvited;arrivedheD)washeinvited;arrivedhe4.Themanager,togetherwithhisassistants,______fortheconferencenextTuesday.A)isgoingB)aregoingC)hasgoneD)havegone5.______difficultitistomasteraforeignlanguage,manypeoplestillinsistonlearningone.A)HoweverB)WhateverC)NomatterhowD)Howevermuch6.Shelookedsotiredthatsheseemed______shehadn'tsleptfordays.A)asifB)asthoughC)thatD)whether7.ThisisthefirsttimethatI______inthiscity,soI'meagertoexploreit.A)havebeenB)wasC)havebeenD)am8.______theheavyrain,theymanagedtofinishtheoutdoorweddingontime.A)InspiteofB)DespiteC)BecauseofD)Insteadof9.Iwouldrather______stayathomeandreadabook.A)notgoout;notgoingoutB)notgoout;nottogooutC)gonotout;notgooutD)nottogoout;gonotout10.Thebook,______Iborrowedfromthelibraryyesterday,isveryinteresting.A)whichB)thatC)whoseD)where11.Itwas______thatheforgothiswife'sbirthday.A)socarelessofhimB)suchcarelessofhimC)socarelesslyofhimD)suchcarelesslyofhim12.______thetrafficjam,theywerestillontimeforthemeeting.A)IncaseofB)InspiteofC)BecauseD)Asfor13.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A)ifB)whetherC)thatD)what14.Onlybypracticingeveryday______youcanimproveyourEnglishskills.A)thatB)doC)canD)itis15.It'simportanttokeepabalance______workandlife.A)betweenB)amongC)inD)for16.______thenoise,thebabycouldn'tfallasleep.A)InspiteofB)DespiteC)BecauseD)As17.Thishouse______in1990andhasbeenemptyeversince.A)wasbuiltB)hasbeenbuiltC)builtD)wasbuilding18.IwishI______speakFrenchfluently,butIdon't.A)canB)couldC)willD)may19.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______hasexperienceinmarketing.A)whoB)whomC)thatD)which20.______isknowntoall,theearthrevolvesaroundthesun.A)ItB)AsC)ThatD)What第二部分：语法多项选择Directions:Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosealltheonesthatbestcompletethesentence.21.Theboy,______parentswerebusyworkers,oftenhadtocookhismealsbyhimself.A)hisB)whoseC)ofwhomD)ofwhich22.Iwillneverforgettheday______Ifirstmetmymentor.A)whichB)whenC)onwhichD)that23.Notonly______butalsohisparents______totheairporttoseehimoff.A)hewent;wenthisparentsB)didhego;hisparentswentC)hegoes;hisparentsgoD)hewent;hisparentswent24.Thebook______isontheshelfisagiftfrommygrandfather.A)whichB)thatC)whoseD)where25.______youwanttosucceed,youmustworkhardandpersevere.A)IfB)UnlessC)ThoughD)As26.Itisimportanttokeepapet,______canbringusmuchjoyandcompanionship.A)whoB)whichC)thatD)whom27.______thetaskisdifficult,wewillcompleteitontime.A)AsB)BecauseC)ThoughD)Since28.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A)whoB)thatC)withwhomD)towhom29.Iaminterestedinthebook______reviewappearedinyesterday'snewspaper.A)whoseB)whichC)thatD)whose30.______youare,youshouldn'tbehavelikeachild.A)howeveroldB)howeveroldareyouC)nomatterhowoldD)nomatterhowoldyouare第三部分：句子改写Directions:Rewritethefollowingsentences,keepingthemeaningasitis,usingtheword(s)giveninthebrackets.31.Shedidn'tknowtheanswer,soshedidn'tanswerthequestion.(too...to...)32.It'sapitythatyoucan'tcometotheparty.(regrettohearthat...)33.Weweretired,butwecontinuedourjourney.(although...)34.Theteacheraskedthestudentswhytheywerelate.(Theteacherwantedtoknow...)35.Heissofamousthateveryoneknowshim.(Nomatterhow...)试卷答案1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.A7.A8.B9.B10.A11.A12.B13.B14.C15.A16.B17.A18.B19.A20.B21.B,C22.B,C,D23.B24.A,B25.A,C26.B27.C28.A,C,D29.B,C30.A,C解析思路1.句子描述的是将来的一个时间点（到达机场）和过去完成的动作（飞机已经起飞），因此用一般现在时表示将来的事实，用过去完成时表示过去完成的动作。故选B。2."Itisimportant/necessary/essential/vital/importantthat..."句型中，主语从句的谓语动词用“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。故选A。3."Notonly+主语+动词..."句型中，主语和谓语需要部分倒装（助动词/情态动词/be动词提到主语前）。故选B。4."Themanager,togetherwithhisassistants"看作一个整体，谓语动词应与最靠近的主语“manager”保持一致，且动作发生在将来。故选A。5."Nomatterhow+形容词/副词+主语+谓语"结构，引导让步状语从句。故选C。6."asif/asthough"引导方式状语从句，表示“好像，似乎”。故选A。7."This/Itisthefirsttime+that从句”结构中，从句谓语动词用现在完成时。故选A。8."Inspiteof"和"Despite"都表示“尽管，不管”，后面跟名词或名词性短语，不能跟从句。故选B。9."wouldrather+动词原形"表示“宁愿做某事”。"not"应放在"would"和"动词原形"之间。故选B。10."Thebook,______Iborrowedfromthelibraryyesterday"是限定性定语从句，修饰"thebook"。关系代词在从句中作介词"from"的宾语，应用"which"。若作主语，可用"that"。故选A。11."Itis+形容词+ofsb."结构，形容词修饰人，表示“某人多么...”。故选A。12."Inspiteof+名词/代词"表示“尽管，不管”。故选B。13."asksb.if/whether..."结构，意为“问某人是否...”。故选B。14."Only+状语"放在句首，句子需要部分倒装（助动词/情态动词/be动词提到主语前）。故选C。15."keepabalancebetweenAandB"是固定搭配，意为“在A和B之间保持平衡”。故选A。16."Despite+名词/代词"表示“尽管，不管”。故选B。17.句子描述的是过去发生的动作（建成）并被动的概念，且动作已完成，用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。18."wish+宾语从句"结构中，表示对现在或将来未能实现的事的愿望时，从句谓语动词用虚拟语气（could/would/might+动词原形）。故选B。19.定语从句修饰"someone"，且关系代词在从句中作主语，应用"who"或"that"。故选A。20."Asisknowntoall"是固定结构，意为“众所周知”。故选B。21."whoseparentswerebusyworkers"是限定性定语从句，修饰"theboy"，关系代词"whose"在从句中作定语，指代"boy'sparents"。也可以用"ofwhom"，"whom"在从句中作介