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鸡西市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题(含答案)总分:150分考试时间:120分钟一、词汇与语法结构(共30题,每题1分,满分30分)1.Itishightimethatwe______immediateactiontoaddresstheenvironmentalissues.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.havetaken2.Theprofessor,togetherwithhisassistants,______theexperimentinthelabnow.A.isconductingB.areconductingC.conductD.conducts3.Bytheendofnextmonth,they______theconstructionofthenewbridge.A.willcompleteB.willhavecompletedC.havecompletedD.arecompleting4.Notuntilhearrivedatthestation______thathehadlefthisticketathome.A.herealizedB.didherealizeC.hehadrealizedD.hadherealized5.Thebookis______worthreadingasecondtimeforitsprofoundinsights.A.veryB.wellC.quiteD.much6.IfI______you,Iwouldreconsidertheproposalmorecarefully.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be7.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblem______atthemoment.A.raisedB.raisingC.beingraisedD.toraise8.Hardly______theofficewhenthetelephonerang.A.hehadleftB.hadheleftC.heleftD.lefthe9.Thenewpolicywillhaveasignificant______onthelocaleconomy.A.affectB.effectC.affectionD.effectiveness10.ShespeaksFrench______shewereanativespeaker.A.evenifB.asifC.althoughD.because11.Itwasbecauseoftheheavyrain______thefootballmatchwaspostponed.A.soB.whyC.thatD.which12.Hesuggestedthatthemeeting______untilnextFriday.A.ispostponedB.bepostponedC.postponesD.willbepostponed13.Themanager,aswellashiscolleagues,______invitedtotheannualconference.A.wasB.wereC.havebeenD.are14.______fromspace,ourearthlookslikeablueball.A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.Havingseen15.You'dbetter______yourresumebeforesubmittingit.A.checkB.checkingC.tocheckD.checked16.Thehouse______windowsarebrokenhasbeenabandonedforyears.A.whichB.whoseC.itsD.that17.Onlybypracticingconstantly______improveyourspokenEnglish.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou18.Iobjectto______likeachild.A.betreatedB.beingtreatedC.treatD.treating19.Thereport______bytheexpertyesterdayishighlypersuasive.A.presentedB.presentingC.waspresentedD.topresent20.Itisessentialthateverystudent______thesafetyrules.A.obeysB.obeyC.willobeyD.obeyed21.Hehasmade______progressthissemesterthatallhisteachersarepleased.A.suchagreatB.sogreataC.suchgreatD.asogreat22.Thereasonforhisfailureis______hedidn'tworkhardenough.A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.for23.Ipreferreadingbooks______watchingTVinmysparetime.A.thanB.toC.ratherthanD.morethan24.Sheistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______beentotheGreatWall.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are25.Thetask______aheadoftime,theydecidedtohaveacelebration.A.completedB.completingC.wascompletedD.havingcompleted26.______difficultthetaskmaybe,wearedeterminedtofinishit.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.NomatterhowD.Eventhough27.Thecompanyisnotinapositionto______anynewstaffatthemoment.A.takeupB.takeonC.takeoverD.takeoff28.It'snouse______overspiltmilk.A.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.cried29.Theconcertwas______successthatthehallwaspackedwithaudience.A.suchaB.suchC.soD.soa30.Mycomputerneeds______.It'srunningtooslowly.A.torepairB.repairingC.repairedD.beingrepaired二、阅读理解(共20题,每题2分,满分40分)Passage1Theconceptofremotework,onceaperkofferedbyfewinnovativecompanies,hasnowbecomeamainstreammodeofoperationformanyorganizationsworldwide.Thisshift,acceleratedbytheglobalpandemic,hasbroughtaboutprofoundchangesinhowweperceivework-lifebalance,productivity,andevenurbanplanning.Studiesindicatethatmanyemployeesreporthigherjobsatisfactionandproductivitywhenworkingfromhome,duetoreducedcommutetimesandamoreflexibleschedule.However,challengespersist,suchasfeelingsofisolation,difficultiesinseparatingworkfrompersonallife,andtheneedforrobustdigitalinfrastructure.Furthermore,managersarelearningtoadapttoleadingdistributedteams,focusingmoreonoutputandresultsratherthanphysicalpresenceinanoffice.Thelong-termimpactofthisshiftoncorporateculture,cityeconomiesreliantonofficeworkers,andsocialinteractionpatternsremainstobefullyseen.31.Whathasmaderemoteworkbecomemainstreamaccordingtothepassage?A.Governmentpolicies.B.Technologicaladvancementsalone.C.Theglobalpandemic.D.Employeedemands.32.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasabenefitofremotework?A.Increasedsocialinteraction.B.Higherjobsatisfaction.C.Lessneedfordigitaltools.D.Moreofficespace.33.WhatisNOTlistedasachallengeofremotework?A.Feelingsofisolation.B.Blurringwork-lifeboundaries.C.Lackoftechnologicalinfrastructure.D.Reducedproductivityforall.34.Howaremanagersadaptingtoremotework?A.Byrequiringmorefrequentofficemeetings.B.Byfocusingmoreonemployees'workinghours.C.Byemphasizingoutputandresults.D.Byreducingperformanceevaluations.35.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutthelong-termimpactofremotework?A.Itisalreadyfullyunderstood.B.Itisonlypositiveforcityeconomies.C.Ithaseliminatedalltraditionalofficejobs.D.Itisnotyetcompletelyclear.Passage2ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlytransformingthefieldofhealthcare.Fromdiagnosticalgorithmsthatcandetectdiseasesfrommedicalimageswithaccuracyrivalinghumanexpertstoroboticsystemsassistingincomplexsurgeries,theapplicationsarevast.AI-poweredtoolscananalyzevastamountsofpatientdata,includinggeneticinformation,tosuggestpersonalizedtreatmentplans.Theyalsohelpindrugdiscoverybypredictinghowmoleculeswillbehave,significantlyspeedinguptheresearchprocess.However,theintegrationofAIintohealthcareisnotwithoutitsethicalandpracticalhurdles.Issuesconcerningdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andtheneedforhumanoversightincriticaldecisionsareattheforefrontofdiscussions.Moreover,thereisanongoingdebateaboutthepotentialimpactonemploymentforhealthcareprofessionals.Despitethesechallenges,theconsensusisthatAIwillnotreplacedoctorsbutratheractasapowerfultooltoaugmenttheircapabilities,leadingtomoreefficientandeffectivecare.36.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.Thehistoryofsurgery.B.TheroleofAIinhealthcare.C.Ethicalissuesinmedicine.D.Dataprivacylaws.37.HowcanAIassistindrugdiscoveryaccordingtothepassage?A.Byreplacinghumanresearchers.B.Byconductingclinicaltrials.C.Bypredictingmolecularbehavior.D.Bymanufacturingdrugsdirectly.38.WhichofthefollowingismentionedasachallengeforAIinhealthcare?A.Lackofcomputationalpower.B.Algorithmicbias.C.Highcostofrobots.D.Patientresistancetotechnology.39.WhatisthegeneralconsensusaboutAIanddoctors?A.AIwillmakemostdoctorsunemployed.B.AIistoounreliabletobeuseful.C.AIwillreplacedoctorsindiagnosis.D.AIwillaugmentdoctors'capabilities.40.WhatcanAIdoregardingpatienttreatmentplans?A.Makefinaldecisionswithouthumaninput.B.Suggestpersonalizedplansbasedondata.C.Onlyanalyzemedicalimages.D.Replacetraditionaltreatmentmethods.Passage3Financialliteracy,theunderstandingofvariousfinancialareasincludingmanagingpersonalfinances,money,andinvesting,iscrucialforindividualstomakeinformedandeffectivedecisions.Itencompassesskillslikebudgeting,saving,borrowing,andinvesting.Alackoffinancialliteracycanleadtopoorfinancialchoices,resultinginoverwhelmingdebt,poorcredit,bankruptcy,orforeclosure.Governmentsandeducationalinstitutionsworldwideareincreasinglyrecognizingtheimportanceofintegratingfinancialeducationintoschoolcurricula.Teachingyoungpeopleaboutconceptssuchascompoundinterest,riskdiversification,andthetimevalueofmoneycanequipthemwithtoolsforlong-termfinancialstability.Foradults,communityprogramsandonlineresourcesofferavenuestoimprovetheirfinancialknowledge.Ultimately,beingfinanciallyliterateempowersindividualstoachievetheirlifegoalsandcontributestobroadereconomicstability.41.Whatisthebestdefinitionoffinancialliteracybasedonthepassage?A.Theabilitytoearnahighincome.B.Theunderstandingandskillstomanagefinancialresources.C.Knowledgeaboutglobalstockmarketsonly.D.Thepracticeofinvestinginrealestate.42.Whatisapotentialconsequenceoflackingfinancialliteracy?A.Guaranteedwealth.B.Overwhelmingdebt.C.Automaticfinancialsuccess.D.Increasedgovernmentsupport.43.Howaregovernmentsandschoolsrespondingtotheneedforfinancialliteracy?A.Byignoringit.B.Byreducingeconomicscourses.C.Byintegratingitintocurricula.D.Bypromotingriskyinvestments.44.Whichconceptisspecificallymentionedasimportantforyoungpeopletolearn?A.Cryptocurrencytrading.B.Compoundinterest.C.Realestateflipping.D.Internationalbankinglaws.45.Whatistheultimatebenefitoffinancialliteracyforindividuals?A.Itguaranteeshigh-riskinvestmentswillpayoff.B.Ithelpsthemachievetheirlifegoals.C.Itallowsthemtoavoidpayingtaxes.D.Itmakesthemreliantonfinancialadvisors.三、完形填空(共15题,每题1分,满分15分)Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,effectivetimemanagementismoreimportantthanever.Manypeoplefeeloverwhelmedbytheirever-growingto-dolists.Thekey__46__overcomingthisfeelingisnotnecessarilyworkingharder,butworkingsmarter.Thisinvolvessettingclearpriorities.Notalltasksarecreated__47__.Someareurgentandimportant,whileotherscanbedelegatedor__48__altogether.AusefultechniqueistheEisenhowerMatrix,whichhelpscategorizetasksbased__49__theirurgencyandimportance.Furthermore,itisessentialtominimizedistractions.Inthedigitalage,notificationsfromsmartphonesandsocialmediaconstantly__50__ourfocus.Settingspecifictimestocheckemailsandmessages,ratherthanrespondingtothem__51__,canreclaimsignificantchunksofproductivetime.Anothercrucialaspectislearningtosay"no."Taking__52__toomanycommitmentscanleadtoburnoutandpoorqualitywork.It'simportanttoassesswhetheranewrequestalignswithyour__53__goalsandcurrentcapacity.__54__,adequatebreaksarevitalforsustainingproductivity.ThePomodoroTechnique,forinstance,suggestsworkinginfocused25-minuteintervalsfollowedbyshortbreaks.Thishelpsmaintainmentalagility__55__preventingfatigue.Remember,timeisanon-renewableresource.Managingiteffectively__56__tolessstress,higherachievement,andagreatersenseofcontroloverone'slife.It'saskillthatrequiresconsciouseffortandcontinuous__57__,buttherewardsarewellworthit.Startby__58__oneortwostrategiesthatresonatewithyou,andgraduallybuildapersonalizedtimemanagementsystem.Don'taimforperfection;__59__,focusonconsistentimprovement.Withpersistence,youwillfindyourselfaccomplishingmorewhilefeelingless__60__.46.A.forB.toC.ofD.in47.A.equalB.equallyC.equalityD.equaled48.A.eliminatedB.eliminateC.eliminatingD.eliminates49.A.inB.onC.atD.by50.A.interruptB.interruptsC.interruptedD.interrupting51.A.instantlyB.instantC.instanceD.instantly52.A.offB.onC.outD.over53.A.personB.personalC.personallyD.personality54.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.FinallyD.Moreover55.A.byB.withC.whileD.for56.A.leadsB.leadingC.leadD.led57.A.refineB.refinesC.refiningD.refinement58.A.implementB.implementingC.implementedD.implements59.A.butB.insteadC.howeverD.so60.A.exhaustingB.exhaustedC.exhaustD.exhaustion四、翻译(共5题,每题3分,满分15分)61.随着科技的进步,在线教育已成为一种重要的学习方式。62.保护环境是我们每个人的责任,因为它直接影响我们的健康和未来。63.Thesuccessoftheprojectlargelydependsonteamworkandeffectivecommunication.64.Heisalwaysthefirsttoarriveattheofficeandthelasttoleave,whichshowshisstrongsenseofresponsibility.65.Despitetherecenteconomicchallenges,thecompanyremainsconfidentaboutitslong-termgrowthprospects.五、写作(满分50分)Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopic"TheImportanceofLifelongLearningintheModernSociety".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourwritingonthefollowingoutline:1.解释什么是终身学习。2.阐述在现代社会中终身学习为何重要(可从职业发展、个人适应力、社会发展等角度论述)。3.提出个人如何实践终身学习。参考答案一、词汇与语法结构1-5:BABBB6-10:CCBBB11-15:CBABA16-20:BBBAB21-25:CCBBA26-30:ABCAB二、阅读理解31-35:CBDCD36-40:BCBDB41-45:BBCBB三、完形填空46-50:BBABA51-55:ABBDC56-60:ACBBB四、翻译61.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,onlineeducationhasbecomeanimportantwayoflearning.62.Protectingtheenvironmentistheresponsibilityofeveryoneofus,becauseitdirectlyaffectsourhealthandfuture.63.项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队合作和有效沟通。64.他总是第一个到办公室,最后一个离开,这显示了他强烈的责任感。65.尽管近期面临经济挑战,该公司对其长期增长前景仍然充满信心。五、写作(参考范文)TheImportanceofLifelongLearningintheModernSocietyLifelonglearningreferstothecontinuous,voluntary,andself-motivatedpursuitofknowledgeandskillsthroughoutanindividual'slife.Itextendsbeyondformaleducationan

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