珠海市2026普通专升本考试-大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)

珠海市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷（含答案）总分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：词汇与结构（VocabularyandStructure）(共20题，每题1.5分，满分30分)Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Themanagerinsistedthatthenewplan_____carriedoutimmediately.A.beB.wasC.wouldbeD.hadbeen2.Itwasnotuntilmidnight_____theyreachedthecampsite.A.whenB.thatC.whileD.as3.Thecompanyisbelieved_____agreatlossduetothepoormanagementlastyear.A.tosufferB.tohavesufferedC.sufferingD.suffered4._____withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.A.WhencomparedB.CompareC.WhilecomparingD.Comparing5.Evidencecameup_____specificspeechsoundsarerecognizedbybabiesasyoungas6monthsold.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whose6.IfI_____harderatschool,Iwouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenow.A.workedB.weretoworkC.hadworkedD.wereworking7.BythetimeyougettoNewYork,I_____forLondon.A.wouldbeleavingB.havealreadyleftC.amleavingD.shallhaveleft8.Theprofessorcouldhardlyfindsufficientgrounds_____hisargumentsinfavorofthenewtheory.A.onwhichtobaseB.whichtobaseonC.tobaseonD.onwhichtobebased9.LivinginthecentralAustraliandeserthasitsproblems,_____obtainingwaterisnottheleast.A.forwhichB.towhichC.ofwhichD.inwhich10.Hewillsurelyfinishthejobontime_____he’slefttodoitinhisownway.A.inthatB.solongasC.incaseD.asfaras11.Themotherdidn'tknowwho_____forthebrokenvase.A.blamedB.beblamedC.toblameD.wouldblame12.Theproject_____bytheendof2025willexpandthecity'stelephonenetworktocover2,000,000users.A.accomplishedB.beingaccomplishedC.tobeaccomplishedD.havingbeenaccomplished13.Iwashalfwaybacktothecottagewheremymotherlived_____Susancaughtupwithme.A.whenB.whileC.untilD.though14.Thestudentsexpectedthere_____morereviewingclassesbeforethefinalexams.A.isB.beingC.havebeenD.tobe15.Allflights_____becauseoftheterribleweather,theyhadtogotherebytrain.A.havingbeencanceledB.hadbeencanceledC.havingcanceledD.werecanceled16.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper_____inbroaddaylightyesterday.A.beingrobbedB.havingbeenrobbedC.tohavebeenrobbedD.robbed17.Weareallforyourproposalthatthediscussion_____.A.beputoffB.wasputoffC.shouldputoffD.istoputoff18.Ihavekeptthatportrait_____Icanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofmyuniversitydaysinLondon.A.whichB.whereC.whetherD.when19._____heworkshard,Idon'tmindwhenhefinishestheexperiment.A.AssoonasB.AswellasC.SofarasD.Solongas20.I'veneverbeentoBeijing,butit'stheplace_____.A.whereI'dliketovisitB.ImostwanttovisitC.inwhichI'dliketovisitD.thatIwanttovisititmost第二部分：阅读理解（ReadingComprehension）(共4篇，每篇5题，每题2分，满分40分)Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.Passage1Theconceptof“digitaldetox”—takingabreakfromelectronicdevices—isgainingpopularityaspeopleseektocombatthestressandanxietyassociatedwithconstantconnectivity.Arecentsurveyfoundthatover60%ofrespondentsfelt“addicted”totheirsmartphones.Proponentsarguethatunplugging,evenforashortperiod,canimprovesleep,enhancereal-worldrelationships,andboostcreativity.Somecompanieshaveeveninstituted“no-email”policiesafterworkhourstoprotectemployees'personaltime.However,criticspointoutthatformany,beingonlineisessentialforworkandmaintainingsocialties,makingacompletedisconnectimpractical.Theysuggestamorebalancedapproach,suchasdesignatingtech-freezonesortimes,ratherthantotalabstinence.Theeffectivenessofadigitaldetoxmayalsodependonindividualhabitsandthenatureofone'swork.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thedangersofsmartphoneaddictionareoverstated.B.Digitaldetoxisbecomingpopularbutfacespracticalchallenges.C.Companiesshouldenforcestrictrulesonemailusage.D.Creativitycanonlybeachievedbydisconnectingfromtechnology.22.Accordingtothepassage,whatisapotentialbenefitofadigitaldetox?A.Guaranteedcareeradvancement.B.Improvedsleepandrelationships.C.Completeremovalofworkstress.D.Unlimitedaccesstosocialmedia.23.Whatisacriticismmentionedagainsttheideaofacompletedigitaldetox?A.Itistooexpensiveformostpeopletotry.B.Itisoftenineffectiveinboostingcreativity.C.Itisimpracticalforworkandsocialneeds.D.Itissupportedbyinsufficientscientificresearch.24.Whatalternativedoesthepassagesuggestformanagingdigitaldeviceuse?A.Usingonlyoldermodelsofphones.B.Designatingspecifictech-freetimesorareas.C.Relyingsolelyonface-to-facecommunication.D.Delegatingallonlinetaskstoassistants.25.Theword“abstinence”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto_____.A.avoidanceB.indulgenceC.promotionD.necessityPassage2Intherealmofeconomics,“sunkcost”referstomoneythathasalreadybeenspentandcannotberecovered.Acommonfallacyisthe“sunkcostfallacy,”wherepeoplecontinueinvestinginaprojectordecisionbasedonthecumulativepriorinvestment,ratherthanthecurrentandfuturevalue.Forexample,someonemightcontinuereadingaboringbooksimplybecausethey’vealreadyspentmoneyonit,oracompanymightkeepfundingafailingproductduetothesubstantialamountalreadyinvested.Rationaldecision-makingrequiresignoringsunkcosts.Decisionsshouldbebasedonmarginalanalysis—weighingtheadditionalcostsandbenefitsofcontinuingfromthepresentmomentforward.Understandingthisconceptcanleadtobetterpersonalfinancechoicesandmoreefficientbusinessstrategies,preventinggoodmoneyfrombeingthrownafterbad.26.Whatisa“sunkcost”?A.Afutureinvestmentwithhighrisk.B.Moneythatisplannedtobespent.C.Anexpensethatcanbefullyrefunded.D.Anirreversiblepastexpenditure.27.Whatisthe“sunkcostfallacy”?A.Thebeliefthatallinvestmentswilleventuallypayoff.B.Thetendencytoconsideronlyfuturecosts.C.Continuinganendeavorbasedonpastcosts.D.Thepracticeofavoidinganyriskyinvestment.28.Accordingtothepassage,howshouldrationaldecisionsbemade?A.Byconsideringthetotalhistoricalinvestment.B.Byanalyzingadditionalfuturecostsandbenefits.C.Byfollowingemotionalattachmentstoprojects.D.Byreplicatingpastsuccessfuldecisions.29.Theauthormentions“readingaboringbook”to_____.A.criticizepoorwritingB.illustrateapersonalhabitC.provideanexampleofthefallacyD.emphasizethevalueofbooks30.Whatistheauthor'sprimarypurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toexplainaneconomicconceptanditspracticalimplications.B.Topromoteaspecificmethodoffinancialinvestment.C.Toargueagainstallformsofbusinessinvestment.D.Todescribethehistoryofeconomicthought.Passage3Remotework,onceanichearrangement,hasbecomemainstreamformanyindustries.Thisshiftofferssignificantadvantages,includingflexibilityforemployees,reducedoverheadcostsforcompanies,andaccesstoawidertalentpoolunrestrictedbygeography.Studieshaveshownthatmanyremoteworkersreporthigherproductivityandjobsatisfaction.However,challengespersist.Communicationcanbecomeasynchronousandlessspontaneous,potentiallyleadingtomisunderstandings.Feelingsofisolationamongemployeesanddifficultiesinmaintainingcompanyculturearealsocommonconcerns.Furthermore,theblurringlinebetweenworkandhomelifecanleadtoburnoutifboundariesarenotcarefullymanaged.Successfulremoteworkimplementationrequiresrobustdigitaltools,clearcommunicationprotocols,andafocusonresultsratherthanhourslogged.31.WhatisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofremotework?A.Loweroperationalcostsforbusinesses.B.Increasedflexibilityforworkers.C.Automaticimprovementinemployeehealth.D.Accesstogeographicallydiversetalent.32.Accordingtothepassage,whatisapotentialdownsideofremotework?A.Increaseddailycommutingtime.B.Highercostsforofficesupplies.C.Feelingsofisolationamongstaff.D.Strictgovernmentregulations.33.Whatcanthe“blurringlinebetweenworkandhomelife”resultin?A.Enhancedfamilyrelationships.B.Moretimeforpersonalhobbies.C.Employeeburnout.D.Reducedneedfortechnology.34.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestiscrucialforsuccessfulremotework?A.Mandatorydailyvideocalls.B.Afocusonworkinghoursratherthanoutput.C.Strongdigitaltoolsandclearcommunication.D.Centralizedofficespacesforallmeetings.35.Theword“asynchronous”inparagraph2mostlikelymeans_____.A.happeningatthesametimeB.nothappeningatthesametimeC.highlyefficientD.face-to-facePassage4TheGreatBarrierReef,offthecoastofAustralia,istheworld'slargestcoralreefsystem.Itisrenownedforitsbreathtakingbiodiversity,hostingthousandsofspeciesoffish,corals,andothermarinelife.Thisnaturalwonderisnotonlyanecologicaltreasurebutalsoavitaleconomicasset,supportingtourism,fisheries,andresearch.Unfortunately,thereeffacesseverethreats,primarilyfromclimatechange.Risingoceantemperaturescausecoralbleaching,wherecoralsexpelthesymbioticalgaethatgivethemcolorandnutrients,oftenleadingtodeath.Otherstressorsincludepollution,coastaldevelopment,andoutbreaksofcrown-of-thornsstarfish.Conservationeffortsaremultifaceted,involvingreducingcarbonemissions,improvingwaterquality,anddevelopingmoreresilientcoralspeciesthroughscientificresearch.Thefutureofthereefdependsonglobalandlocalactionstomitigatethesethreats.36.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.ThetourismindustryinAustralia.B.ThebiodiversityandthreatstotheGreatBarrierReef.C.Thehistoryofcoralreefdiscovery.D.Methodsoffishingincoralreefareas.37.Whatis“coralbleaching”?A.Aprocesswherecoralsgainvibrantcolors.B.Adiseasethatonlyaffectsfish.C.Coralslosingalgaeduetowarmwater,oftenleadingtodeath.D.Anaturalgrowthphaseofcoralreefs.38.WhichisNOTmentionedasathreattothereef?A.Climatechangeandrisingtemperatures.B.Pollutionfromcoastalareas.C.Overfishingbylocalcommunities.D.Outbreaksofcertainstarfish.39.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoconservationeffortsinclude?A.Encouragingmoretourismtofundresearch.B.Relocatingthereeftocoolerwaters.C.Reducingcarbonemissionsandimprovingwaterquality.D.Banningallhumanactivitynearthereef.40.Theword“mitigate”inthelastsentenceisclosestinmeaningto_____.A.increaseB.alleviateC.ignoreD.analyze第三部分：完形填空（Cloze）(共20题，每题1分，满分20分)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,theabilitytomanageone'stimeeffectivelyhasbecomeacrucialskillforsuccess,bothpersonallyandprofessionally.Timemanagementisnotaboutbeingbusyeverysecond;___41___,it’saboutprioritizingtasksandworkingsmarter.Manypeople___42___themistakeofconfusingactivitywithproductivity.Theyfilltheirscheduleswithtasks,___43___importantonesareoftenneglected.AusefultechniqueistheEisenhowerMatrix,whichcategorizestasksbasedontheir___44___andimportance.Tasksthatarebothurgentandimportantshouldbedone___45___.Thosethatareimportantbutnoturgentrequirescheduling.Tasksthatareurgentbutnotimportantcanbe___46___,andtasksthatareneithershouldbeeliminated.Anotherkey___47___issettingclear,achievablegoals.Withoutgoals,effortscanbecomescatteredand___48___.TheSMARTcriteria(Specific,Measurable,Achievable,Relevant,Time-bound)provideaframeworkforeffectivegoal-setting.___49___thesegoalsintosmaller,actionablestepscanmakethemless___50___andeasiertotackle.Procrastinationisacommonenemyoftimemanagement.Itoftenstemsfromfearoffailure,perfectionism,orsimplyfindingatask___51___.Toovercomeit,onecanusethe“two-minuterule”:ifatasktakeslessthantwominutes,doit___52___.Forlargertasks,thePomodoroTechnique—workinginfocused25-minuteintervalsfollowedbyshortbreaks—canhelpmaintain___53___andmomentum.It’salsoessentialto___54___timeforrestandrecreation.Continuousworkwithoutbreaksleadstoburnoutand___55___productivityinthelongrun.Regularbreakscan___56___creativityandproblem-solvingabilities.Technologycanbeadouble-edgedsword.Whileappsandtoolscanhelp___57___tasksandremindusofdeadlines,theycanalsobemajorsourcesofdistraction.It’simportanttousetechnology___58___andperhapsdesignateperiodsforcheckingemailsandsocialmediaratherthanrespondingtoeverynotification___59___.Ultimately,effectivetimemanagementisapersonaljourney.Whatworksforonepersonmaynotworkforanother.Thegoalistodevelopasystemthathelpsyouachieveabetter___60___betweenyourresponsibilitiesandyourwell-being.41.A.howeverB.thereforeC.ratherD.furthermore42.A.makeB.doC.takeD.get43.A.butB.soC.becauseD.unless44.A.urgencyB.difficultyC.durationD.complexity45.A.lastB.immediatelyC.laterD.never46.A.deletedB.delegatedC.delayedD.detailed47.A.aspectB.problemC.answerD.mystery48.A.focusedB.efficientC.intenseD.ineffective49.A.DividingB.CombiningC.LiftingD.Changing50.A.dauntingB.excitingC.simpleD.common51.A.enjoyableB.overwhelmingC.profitableD.optional52.A.tomorrowB.occasionallyC.immediatelyD.carefully53.A.confusionB.focusC.discussionD.relaxation54.A.wasteB.saveC.allocateD.kill55.A.increasedB.stabilizedC.decreasedD.variable56.A.hinderB.boostC.measureD.limit57.A.organizeB.forgetC.complicateD.ignore58.A.mindlesslyB.wiselyC.constantlyD.rarely59.A.inpersonB.inadvanceC.intimeD.inrealtime60.A.conflictB.gapC.balanceD.competition第四部分：翻译（Translation）(共5题，每题4分，满分20分)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.61.尽管面临诸多挑战，这项新技术在提高农业产量方面显示出了巨大的潜力。62.许多专家认为，养成良好的阅读习惯应该从童年早期开始。63.该报告强调了可再生能源在应对气候变化中的关键作用。64.为了在这个快速发展的行业保持竞争力，公司必须持续进行创新。65.他提出的建议如此合理，以至于董事会成员一致表示赞同。第五部分：写作（Writing）(共1题，满分40分)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic:TheImportanceofLifelongLearning.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.1.在现代社会，终身学习的概念越来越被重视。2.阐述终身学习对个人和社会的重要性（如职业发展、适应社会变化、个人成长等）。3.你认为个人应如何实践终身学习。参考答案第一部分：词汇与结构1.A2.B3.B4.A5.C6.C7.D8.A9.C10.B11.C12.C13.A14.D15.A16.C17.A18.B19.D20.B第二部分：阅读理解Passage1:21.B22.B23.C24.B25.APassage2:26.D27.C28.B29.C30.APassage3:31.C32.C33.C34.C35.BPassage4:36.B37.C38.C39.C40.B第三部分：完形填空41.C42.A43.A44.A45.B46.B47.A48.D49.A50.A51.B52.C53.B54.C55.C56.B57.A58.B59.D60.C第四部分：翻译61.Despitefacingnumerouschallenges,thisnewtechnologyhasshowngreatpotentialinincreasingagriculturalproduction.62.Manyexpertsbelievethatdevelopinggoodreadinghabitsshouldstartfromearlychildhood.63.Thereporthighlights/emphasizesthecrucial/critical/keyroleofrenewableenergyintackling/combatingclimatechange.64.Toremain/staycompetitiveinthisrapidlydevelopingindustry