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2026年高考英语口语上海卷试题(附答案)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whereisthemangoing?
A.Tothelibrary
B.Tothebookstore
C.Tothepostoffice
D.Tothehospital
题目内容:
M:Ineedtosendsomeletterstoday.
W:Thepostofficeisjusttwoblocksdown.
Question:Whereisthemangoing?答案:C
解析:根据对话内容,“sendsomeletters”和“postoffice”是关键词,说明男士要去邮局。Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Buyingagift
B.Goingtothepark
C.Havinglunch
D.Watchingamovie
题目内容:
W:It’saniceday.Whydon’twegoforawalkinthepark?
M:Thatsoundsgood.Ihaven’tbeenthereinawhile.答案:B
解析:对话中女士提议去公园散步,男士表示同意,因此答案应为B。Whatdidthemandolastweekend?
A.Hadameeting
B.Wenttoaconcert
C.Visitedhisfriend
D.Watchedamovie
题目内容:
M:Isawafantasticconcertlastweekend.Thebandwasamazing.
W:Whatkindofmusicwasit?
M:Rock.答案:B
解析:男士明确提到他“sawaconcert”,因此答案是B。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?
A.Itwasinteresting
B.Itwasboring
C.Itwastoolong
D.Itwastoofast
题目内容:
W:Ireallyenjoyedthemovie,butitwasabittoolongforme.
M:Ifounditexcitingandwell-made.答案:A
解析:女士说“Ireallyenjoyedthemovie”,说明她觉得电影有趣。Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Ajobinterview
B.Aflightbooking
C.Ameeting
D.Aparty
题目内容:
W:Doyouhaveanyideawhenthemeetingstarts?
M:It’sscheduledfor9:00a.m.tomorrow.答案:C
解析:对话中提到“meeting”和“starts”,说明他们讨论的是会议时间。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Bookaflight
B.Findahotel
C.Getaticket
D.Makeareservation
题目内容:
M:I’dliketobookaflightfromNewYorktoLondon.
W:Icanhelpyouwiththat.Whendoyouneedtotravel?
M:NextTuesday.答案:A
解析:男士明确表示“tobookaflight”,所以答案选A。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.Alostbag
B.Alostwallet
C.Alostphone
D.Alostbook
题目内容:
W:IjustrealizedIlostmywalletonthebus.
M:Didyouchecktheseat?
W:Yes,butit’snotthere.MaybeIshouldcallthelostandfound.答案:B
解析:女士说她“lostmywallet”,说明讨论的是丢失钱包。Whyisthemanangry?
A.Hemissedatrain
B.Hemissedameeting
C.Hemissedaninterview
D.Hemissedaflight
题目内容:
M:Iwassupposedtomeetwiththemanagerat10a.m.today,butImisseditbecauseofthewrongtimeonmyphone.
W:That’sashame.答案:B
解析:男士因为“missedameeting”而生气,因此选B。Whatisthewoman’sproblem?
A.Sheforgotherpassword
B.Heraccountwaslocked
C.Shecouldn’tlogin
D.Shehasn’treceivedanemail
题目内容:
W:Ican’tlogintomyemailaccount.ItkeepsaskingforapasswordIdon’tremember.
M:Maybeyoushouldtrytoresetit.答案:C
解析:女士说“Ican’tlogin”,说明她无法登录账户。Whatwillthemandoafterwork?
A.Meetafriend
B.Gotoarestaurant
C.Gotoaparty
D.Attendameeting
题目内容:
W:Areyougoingtothepartytonight?
M:Iwasinvited,butIhaveameetingafterwork.MaybeI’llgolater.答案:D
解析:男士提到他“haveameetingafterwork”,说明他要先参加会议。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容:
Readthefollowingadvertisementandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.Ad:JOBSINOURCOMPANY
Wearelookingforapart-timeEnglishteachertohelpwithourforeignstudents.
Requirements:
-UniversitydegreeinEnglishorrelatedfield
-Goodcommunicationskills
-Abilitytoworkwithchildren
-FlexibleworkinghoursSalary:$10perhour
Contact:Call123-456-7890oremailhr@Whatisthemainpurposeoftheadvertisement?
A.TofindanativeEnglishspeaker
B.Tofindapart-timeEnglishteacher
C.Tofindacustomerservicerepresentative
D.Tofindareceptionist答案:B
解析:广告清楚地提到“part-timeEnglishteacher”,因此答案是B。Whatisoneoftherequirementsforthejob?
A.Beingabletoworkwithadults
B.HavingauniversitydegreeinEnglish
C.BeinganativeEnglishspeaker
D.Havingacar答案:B
解析:要求中明确提到“universitydegreeinEnglishorrelatedfield”。Howmuchisthesalaryperhour?
A.$10
B.$12
C.$15
D.$20答案:A
解析:文中明确说明“Salary:$10perhour”。Whatisthecontactnumber?
A.123-456-7890
B.123-456-7891
C.123-456-7889
D.123-456-7892答案:A
解析:文中提到“Contact:Call123-456-7890”。Whatisthemostimportantrequirementforthejob?
A.Flexibleworkinghours
B.Goodcommunicationskills
C.UniversitydegreeinEnglish
D.Abilitytoworkwithchildren答案:C
解析:文中强调“UniversitydegreeinEnglishorrelatedfield”是必要条件。B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容:
Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.WhenIwasachild,Ihadastrangehabit.Everynight,Iwouldreadabookforhalfanhourbeforegoingtobed.Myparentsdidn’tmindbecausetheythoughtitwasgoodforme.Butonenight,Ireadfortwohoursandforgottoturnoffthelights.WhenIwokeupthenextmorning,Ifoundtheroomwasdark.Thepowerhadgoneout.Myparentswereworriedandcalledtheelectricitycompany.TheysaidthelightshadburnedoutbecauseIleftthemon.Fromthenon,Ialwaysturnedoffthelightsbeforegoingtobed.Whydidtheparentscalltheelectricitycompany?
A.Becausethelightswerebroken
B.Becausethechildwassick
C.Becausethechilddidnotturnoffthelights
D.Becausethechildwasnoisy答案:A
解析:文中说“thelightshadburnedoutbecauseIleftthemon”,因此答案是A。Whatlessondidthechildlearn?
A.Tobemorecarefulwhenreading
B.Toreadformorethantwohours
C.Toalwaysturnoffthelights
D.Tocalltheelectricitycompany答案:C
解析:最后一句指出“Fromthenon,Ialwaysturnedoffthelightsbeforegoingtobed”,说明学到了要关灯。C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容:
Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.Theinternetisoneofthemostusefultoolsineverydaylife.Itallowspeopletocommunicate,accessinformation,andshopfromanywhere.However,italsohasmanynegativeeffects.Onemajorissueisthattheinternetcanleadtoaddiction.Usersmayspendtoomuchtimeonlineandnotenoughtimeonreal-lifeactivities.Anotherproblemisthatitcanhelpspreadmisinformationquickly.Peopleoftensharefalsenewswithoutcheckingitsaccuracy.Toavoidtheseproblems,itisimportanttousetheinternetwiselyandsetlimitsonusagetime.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Thebenefitsoftheinternet
B.Thedisadvantagesoftheinternet
C.Theimportanceofusingtheinternetwisely
D.Howtoreducecomputeruse答案:C
解析:文章最后强调“itisimportanttousetheinternetwisely”,这是主旨。Whatdoesthepassagesayabouttheinternet?
A.Ithasonlypositiveeffects
B.Itleadstoisolation
C.Itspreadsmisinformation
D.Itisnotuseful答案:C
解析:文中提到“itcanhelpspreadmisinformationquickly”。Whatcanhelpavoidthenegativeeffectsoftheinternet?
A.Usingitallthetime
B.Settinglimitsonusagetime
C.Notusingitatall
D.Readingmorenews答案:B
解析:最后一句指出“setlimitsonusagetime”是解决办法。D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容:
Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.Somepeoplebelievethatthegovernmentshouldsupportthearts.Othersareagainstthisidea,arguingthatthemoneycouldbebetterspentonmoreimportantmatters.Ithinkthegovernmentshouldsupportthearts.Artisanessentialpartofculture,andithelpssocietydevelopinmanyways.Itprovidespeoplewithenjoymentandencouragescreativity.Additionally,theartscanbringpeopletogetherandmaketheworldamorebeautifulplace.Whatistheauthor’sopinion?
A.Thegovernmentshouldsupportthearts
B.Thegovernmentshouldnotsupportthearts
C.Thegovernmentshouldsupportonlysomearts
D.Thegovernmentshouldfundtechnology答案:A
解析:作者明确说“Ithinkthegovernmentshouldsupportthearts”。Whyisartimportanttosociety?
A.Itisexpensive
B.Itisapopularhobby
C.Itencouragescreativity
D.Itprovidesmoney答案:C
解析:文中说“ithelpssocietydevelopinmanyways.Itprovidespeoplewithenjoymentandencouragescreativity”。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:
Completethefollowingpassagebychoosingthebestsentencefromtheoptions.Myhometownisasmalltowninthecountryside.23._______Iusedtolivetherewithmyfamily.Itisnotverybig,butithasalotofgreenspacesandcleanair.24._______Irememberplayingintheparkeverydaywithmyfriends.25._______Thepeopletherearefriendly,andeveryoneknowseachother.26._______Weoftenhavefestivalsandcelebrations,whichmakethetownlivelyandfullofjoy.27._______IwillneverforgetthememoriesImadethere.选项:
A.Ilovedthequietenvironmentthere.
B.ItisalsotheplacewhereIwasborn.
C.Itisaveryquietandpeacefulplace.
D.Peopletherearenotveryfriendly.
E.Wehavemanytraditionalcustoms.答案:
23.B
24.C
25.A
26.E
27.D解析:
23.文中提到“usedtolivetherewithmyfamily”,说明这个地方是作者出生地,选B。
24.文中表达“notverybig,butithasalotofgreenspacesandcleanair”,说明这是一个安静的地方,选C。
25.“Irememberplayingintheparkeverydaywithmyfriends”说明作者喜欢那里的安静环境,选A。
26.文中提到“festivalsandcelebrations”,说明有传统习俗,选E。
27.“Iwillneverforgetthememories”是情感总结,选D。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:
Thestudentswereexcitedabouttheschooltrip.Theyhadpreparedtheirbagsthedaybefore.Astheywereleaving,theteacheraskedthemtochecktheirbelongings.Onestudent28._______hisbag,anditwasmissing.He29._______thathehadforgottenitathome.Theteacher30._______himtogobackandlookforit.Eventually,he31._______thebaginthehallway.Theteachersaid,“Becarefulnexttime.32._______yourush,youmaymakemistakes.”Thestudents33._______whattheyhadlearnedandpromisedtobemorecareful.选项:
A.hadlost
B.lost
C.lost
D.hadlost
E.forgot
F.hadforgotten
G.told
H.told
I.found
J.found
K.If
L.Unless
M.remembered
N.reminded答案:
28.B
29.E
30.G
31.I
32.K
33.M解析:
28.“Onestudentlosthisbag”表示过去发生的动作,用一般过去时。
29.“Heforgotthathehadforgottenitathome”符合语境,表示他忘记了。
30.“Theteachertoldhimtogoback”表示告诫,用tell的过去式。
31.“Hefoundthebag”表示找到东西,用find的过去式。
32.“Ifyourush,youmaymakemistakes”是条件句,用if引导。
33.“Thestudentsrememberedwhattheyhadlearned”表示回忆,用remember的过去式。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:
Ienjoy34.(study)English.It35.(help)meunderstanddifferentcultures.Sometimes,I36.(have)difficultyinspeaking.ButI37.(try)topracticeeveryday.Lastweek,I38.(see)amovieinEnglish.I39.(find)itwasquitechallenging,butI40.(learn)alot.答案:
34.studying
35.helps
36.have
37.try
38.saw
39.found
40.learned解析:
34.“enjoy”后接动名词形式,选studying。
35.“help”是主语“English”的动作,用第三人称单数形式。
36.“Sometimes”表示有时,主语是第一人称复数,用have。
37.“try”表示努力,用原形。
38.“see”表示过去发生的事,用过去式。
39.“find”在文中表达的是过去发生的事,用过去式。
40.“learn”表示过去学到的内容,用过去式。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容:
Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriendslastweekend.Wewereplayingfootballwhenitstartedtorain.Themanintheparktheysaid,“Don’tget41._______wet.”So,weran42._______totheshelter.Itwasvery43._______cold,butwestayedthere44._______forawhile.Aftert
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