2026年高考英语全国二卷考试题库(含答案)

2026年高考英语全国二卷考试题库(含答案)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whatwillthemando?

A.Gotoameeting

B.Watchafilm

C.Takeabus

D.BuyaticketWhatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Studyingmore

B.Takingabreak

C.Doingexercise

D.AvoidingstressWherearetheyprobably?

A.Inahotel

B.Inarestaurant

C.Inasupermarket

D.InalibraryWhyisthemanexcited?

A.Hegotajob

B.Hewonaprize

C.Hepassedanexam

D.HemetafriendWhatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Friends

C.Doctorandpatient

D.Colleagues第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthepossibletimeoftheconversation?

A.Sundaymorning

B.Saturdayevening

C.Mondayafternoon

D.WednesdaynightHowlongwillthemanstayinthecity?

A.Twodays

B.Threedays

C.Fourdays

D.FivedaysWhatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Anewjobopportunity

B.Afamilycelebration

C.Atravelplan

D.AmeetingwithafriendWhatdidthegirldoforthecharityevent?

A.Shesangasong

B.Shemadecakes

C.Sheorganizedtheevent

D.SheraisedmoneyWhatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheweather?

A.Itisraining

B.Itissunny

C.Itiscold

D.ItiswarmWhatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheImportanceofTime

B.HowtoPlanaWeekend

C.ATravelGuide

D.APersonalStoryWhatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Togiveadvicetostudents

B.Tosharepersonalexperience

C.Todiscusshealthissues

D.TocomparedifferentplacesWhatistheman’sattitudetowardthetopic?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Uninterested

D.NeutralWhatdoesthewomanimply?

A.Sheistiredofthework

B.Sheisinterestedintheidea

C.Shedisagreeswiththeplan

D.SheisworriedabouttheresultWhoisthespeakertalkingto?

A.Astudent

B.Acolleague

C.Acustomer

D.AfriendWhydidthewomanfeeldisappointed?

A.Theprojectwasnotcompletedontime

B.Shedidn’tgetthepromotion

C.Theresultswerenotasexpected

D.ShehadtoworkextrahoursWhatisthemainproblemdiscussedinthepassage?

A.Timemanagement

B.Workstress

C.Relationshipissues

D.PersonalhealthWhatisthespeaker’sintention?

A.Towarnpeopleaboutadanger

B.Togiveadviceonhealth

C.Toshareapersonalstory

D.TotellamorallessonWhatisthemostimportantmessageinthepassage?

A.Don’tbetoostrictwithyourself

B.Alwaysfollowtherules

C.Workhardtoachievesuccess

D.TakebreakstorelaxWhatisthespeakergoingtodonext?

A.Callafriend

B.Preparefortheexam

C.Paythebill

D.Gotothecinema第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

TomisastudentatauniversityinLondon.HeisstudyingEnglishLiteraturebutheneedstoimprovehislanguageskills.HeoftenpractisesbyreadingEnglishnewspapersandlisteningtoEnglishsongs.HealsowritesletterstohispenpalinNewYorkeverymonth.Hewantstobecomeateacheroneday,soheispreparingforateachingcertificate.Theuniversitylibraryoffersalotofresources,includingbooksonteachingmethodsandsoftwareforlanguagelearning.WhatisTomstudying?

A.Business

B.EnglishLiterature

C.Teaching

D.HistoryHowdoesTomimprovehislanguageskills?

A.Bywatchingmovies

B.Byreadingnewspapersandlisteningtosongs

C.Bywritingletters

D.BytakingonlinecoursesWhatdoestheuniversitylibraryprovideforhim?

A.Languagelearningtools

B.Musicresources

C.Teachingequipment

D.AlloftheaboveWhyisTomwritingletterstohispenpal?

A.Tosharehisthoughts

B.TolearnEnglish

C.Topracticewriting

D.ToexchangeideasWhatisTom’sgoal?

A.Tobecomeadoctor

B.Tobecomeateacher

C.Tostartabusiness

D.TotravelaroundtheworldB篇：记叙文阅读

Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothemountainswithmyfriends.Weleftearlyinthemorningandarrivedatthemountaintopbynoon.Wehadapicnicandthenstartedclimbing.Itwasquitedifficult,butwekeptgoing.Afterafewhours,wereachedthesummit.Theviewwasamazing.Wetookalotofphotosandhadagreattime.Onthewayback,westoppedatasmallvillageandboughtsomesouvenirs.Itwasamemorableexperience.Whatdidthewriterdolastsummer?

A.Wentonamountaintrip

B.Wenttothecity

C.Visitedamuseum

D.WenttoabeachWhendidthegrouparriveatthemountaintop?

A.Inthemorning

B.Bynoon

C.Intheafternoon

D.IntheeveningWhatmadethetripdifficult?

A.Theweather

B.Thedistance

C.Thetime

D.TheclimbingWhatdidthewriterseefromthesummit?

A.Alargecity

B.Amountainriver

C.Abeautifulview

D.AhotelWhatdidthegroupdoonthewayback?

A.Theyrested

B.Theytookphotos

C.Theyboughtsouvenirs

D.TheyhadapicnicC篇：说明文阅读

Solarenergyisacleanandrenewablesourceofenergy.Itcomesfromthesunandcanbeusedinmanyways,suchasheatinghomes,poweringdevices,andlightingstreets.Itisalsousedinsolarpanelstogenerateelectricity.Solarenergyisbecomingmorepopularbecauseithelpsreducepollutionandsavesmoneyinthelongrun.However,itisnotsuitableforallareas.Someregionshavelesssunlightandmaynotgetenoughenergy.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Waterpollution

B.Solarenergy

C.Renewableresources

D.ElectricitygenerationWhataretheadvantagesofsolarenergy?

A.Itemitsnopollution

B.Itisrenewable

C.Itsavesmoney

D.AlloftheaboveWhyissolarenergybecomingmorepopular?

A.Itiseasytoinstall

B.Itreducespollutionandsavesmoney

C.Itismorepowerfulthanwindenergy

D.ItischeaperthantraditionalenergyWhatisadisadvantageofsolarenergy?

A.Itisnotreliable

B.Itrequiresmanyresources

C.Itisnotsuitableforallareas

D.ItneedshumanlabourWhatcansolarenergybeusedfor?

A.Cookingfood

B.Heatinghomes

C.Buildinghouses

D.AlloftheaboveD篇：议论文阅读

Inrecentyears,theuseofmobilephoneshasincreasedrapidly.Somepeoplebelieveitisbeneficial,whileothersworryaboutitsnegativeeffects.Mobilephonescanhelpusstayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,andcanalsoprovideusefulinformation.However,theycanalsocausedistractions,especiallywhenpeopleareusingtheminpublicplaces.Thebestsolutionistousephonesresponsiblyandrespectotherswhenusingthem.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?

A.Toarguefortheuseofmobilephones

B.Todiscussbothsidesofmobilephoneusage

C.Tocriticizetheuseofmobilephones

D.TosuggestwaystousemobilephonesWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Mobilephonesaredangerous

B.Mobilephonesshouldbebanned

C.Mobilephoneshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages

D.MobilephonesareveryusefulWhatcanmobilephonesprovide?

A.Entertainment

B.Usefulinformation

C.Communication

D.AlloftheaboveWhydopeopleworryaboutmobilephones?

A.Theyareexpensive

B.Theycausedistractions

C.Theyarenotsafe

D.TheyrequirebatteriesWhatisthebestsolutionaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Nottousemobilephonesatall

B.Tousethemresponsibly

C.Tolimittheiruse

D.Tocontrolothers’use第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。A:

Whenyougotoanewplace,it’simportanttomakeanefforttounderstandthelocalculture.

①41.

Forexample,insomecountries,it’simpolitetoasksomeoneabouttheirage,butinothers,it’scommon.

②42.

Also,youshouldbecarefulaboutwhatyousayandhowyouact.

③43.

Thisisbecausepeopleindifferentculturesmayhavedifferentexpectations.

④44.

Itcanhelpyouavoidmisunderstandingsandfeelmorecomfortable.

⑤45.A.It’seasytolearn

B.Differentcultureshavedifferentcustoms

C.Youshouldbepolite

D.It’sbettertofollowtherules

E.Understandingtheculturecanmakeyourtripmoreenjoyable第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。WhenIwassixteen,Idecidedtostartmyownbusiness.Iwasverynervous,butIbelievedthatwithhardworkanddetermination,Icouldsucceed.Ispentalotoftime46.researchandplanning.Afterseveralmonths,I47.myfirstproductandstartedsellingitonline.48.thefirstmonth,mysaleswerenotgreat,butIdidn’tgiveup.49.Ikeptimprovingmyproductandlearningfrommymistakes.Bytheendoftheyear,50.Iwasabletosellhundredsofitems.Today,I’mproudofwhatI’veachieved.A.do

A.made

A.On

A.So

A.I第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Thankyouforyour51.(help).Iwouldliketo52.(tell)youhowmuchIappreciateit.53.(last)week,Iwasveryconfusedaboutmyassignment,butyou54.(explain)itclearly.Your55.(kind)helpedmeunderstandthetopicbetter.I’mverygratefulandreally56.(value)yoursupport.Ihope57.(see)youagainsoon.help

tell

Last

explained

kindness

value

tosee第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Dearfriends,I’mwritetothankyouforyoursupport.Withoutyou,Iwouldnotbeabletofinishthisproject.Sincethebeginningofthesemester,youhavehelpedmealot.58.Yougavemehelpfuladvice,andalsoIhavesharedmyideaswithyou.Becauseofyourencouragement,Iwasmoreconfidentthanbefore.59.Ireallyappreciateyourhelpandhopewecancontinuetoworktogether.I’mwrite→I’mwriting

Iwasmoreconfidentthanbefore→Ihavebeenmoreconfidentthanbefore第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。假设你是李明，你校英文广播站正在征集关于“Howtobalancestudyandhobbies”的演讲稿。请你根据以下提示写一篇250词左右的演讲稿，开头和结尾已给出。开头：Goodmorning,everyone.Today,I’dliketotalkabouthowtobalancestudyandhobbies.

内容要点：

-重要性：学习和兴趣爱好都重要

-方法：合理安排时间，合理使用资源

-建议：坚持学习，保持兴趣结尾：Thankyouforlistening.Ihopemysuggestionsarehelpful.答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.B

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.D

6.B

7.D

8.C

9.D

10.C

11.B

12.B

13.B

14.C

15.C解析：

听力部分考查了对对话和独白的整体理解和细节把握。题干内容涉及日常生活、个人经历、环境问题等，考生需要根据上下文推理和判断最佳选项。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

21.B

22.B

23.D

24.C

25.B

26.A

27.B

28.D

29.C

30.B

31.B

32.D

33.B

34.C

35.D

41.E

42.B

43.C

44.D

45.A解析：

阅读理解部分考查了考生对短文主旨、细节和逻辑关系的把握。A篇为应用文，B篇为记叙文，C篇为说明文，D篇为议论文，每篇文章都有特定的阅读策略。七选五阅读要求结合上下文进行逻辑判断。第三部分：语言知识运用

答案：

46.doing

47.made

48.In

49.So

50.I

51.help

52.tell

53.Last

54.explained

55.kindness

56.value

57.tosee解析：

完形填空和语法填空考查了动词时态、非谓语动词、句子结构等语法知识。完形填空要求通读全文，理解整体意思后再选择合适词句填空。语法填空则考查了词汇和语法搭配，注意上下文逻辑和固定用法。第四部分：写作

答案：

短文改错：

Dearfriends,I’mwritingtothankyouforyoursupport.Withoutyou,Iwouldnotbeabletofinishthisproject.Sincethebeginningofthesemester,youhavehelpedmealot.Yougave