2026年高等教育自学考试英语全真模拟卷

2026年高等教育自学考试英语全真模拟卷（考试时间：150分钟满分：100分）注意事项本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分，共五大题型，考生需在规定时间内完成所有题目。选择题答案需用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应位置，非选择题答案需写在答题卡指定区域，写在试卷上无效。听力部分共20小题，每小题1分，录音播放两遍，考生需仔细聆听，及时作答。考试结束后，将试卷、答题卡一并交回，不得私自留存。第一部分听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）SectionA（10小题，每小题1分）Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokentwice.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:00.D.At9:30.A.Gotothepark.B.Dohomework.C.WatchTV.D.Visitafriend.A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Juice.D.Water.A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.D.Bycar.A.Theweatherisfine.B.Itisraining.C.Itissnowing.D.Itiswindy.A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Astudent.D.Aworker.A.Buyabook.B.Borrowabook.C.Returnabook.D.Readabook.A.Happy.B.Sad.C.Angry.D.Tired.A.Inashop.B.Inahospital.C.Inaschool.D.Inarestaurant.A.Hewillgototheparty.B.Hewillstayathome.C.Hewillgotowork.D.Hewillvisithisparents.SectionB（10小题，每小题1分）Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,somequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokentwice.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Conversation1A.Toaskforhelp.B.Tomakeanappointment.C.Tocomplain.D.Tosaygoodbye.A.OnMondaymorning.B.OnMondayafternoon.C.OnTuesdaymorning.D.OnTuesdayafternoon.A.Attheoffice.B.Attheairport.C.Attherestaurant.D.Atthelibrary.Conversation2A.Anewphone.B.Anewcomputer.C.Anewwatch.D.Anewbag.A.￥1000.B.￥1200.C.￥1500.D.￥2000.A.Becauseitischeap.B.Becauseitisbeautiful.C.Becauseithasgoodfunctions.D.Becauseitispopular.A.Shewillbuyitatonce.B.Shewillthinkaboutit.C.Shewillaskherfriendforadvice.D.Shewillnotbuyit.SectionC（3小题，每小题1分）Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillhearthreequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokentwice.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.A.Aschool.B.Acompany.C.Ahospital.D.Apark.A.50.B.60.C.70.D.80.A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.D.OnMonday.第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）Directions:Thereare4passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Passage1Intoday’sfast-pacedworld,manypeoplefinditdifficulttobalanceworkandlife.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,peopleareoftenconnectedtotheirwork24hoursaday,whichmakesithardtorelaxandspendtimewithfamilyandfriends.However,achievingawork-lifebalanceisimportantforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Onewaytoachievework-lifebalanceistosetclearboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallife.Forexample,youcandecidenottocheckworkemailsafteracertaintimeintheevening,andmakesuretospendqualitytimewithyourfamilyeveryday.Anotherwayistoprioritizeyourtasks.Youshouldfocusonthemostimportanttasksfirst,andavoidtakingonmoreworkthanyoucanhandle.Additionally,takingregularbreaksduringworkcanhelpyoustayfocusedandreducestress.Exerciseisalsoanimportantpartofmaintainingahealthywork-lifebalance.Physicalactivitycanhelpreducestress,improvemood,andboostenergylevels.Youcantrytoexercisefor30minuteseveryday,suchaswalking,running,oryoga.Finally,learningtosay“no”iscrucial.Ifyouarealreadybusy,don’tbeafraidtorefuseadditionalworkrequests,asthiswillhelpyouavoidburnout.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofwork-lifebalanceandhowtoachieveit.

B.Thenegativeeffectsoftechnologyonwork-lifebalance.

C.Thewaystoreducestressatwork.

D.Thebenefitsofexerciseformentalhealth.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisawaytoachievework-lifebalance?

A.Checkingworkemailsatanytime.

B.Takingonasmuchworkaspossible.

C.Settingclearboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallife.

D.Workingovertimeeveryday.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prioritize”meaninParagraph2?

A.Ignore.B.Arrangeinorderofimportance.C.Finish.D.Avoid.Whyisexerciseimportantforwork-lifebalance?

A.Ithelpspeopleworklongerhours.

B.Ithelpsreducestressandimprovemood.

C.Ithelpspeopleearnmoremoney.

D.Ithelpspeoplemakemorefriends.Whatistheauthor’sadviceonhandlingadditionalworkrequests?

A.Acceptallrequeststoshowloyalty.

B.Refusethemifyouarebusytoavoidburnout.

C.Askotherstohelpyoufinishthem.

D.Putthemoffuntillater.Passage2Travelingisapopularactivityforpeopleallovertheworld.Itallowspeopletoexperiencedifferentcultures,meetnewpeople,andseebeautifulscenery.Therearemanywaystotravel,suchasbyplane,train,bus,orcar.Eachwayhasitsownadvantagesanddisadvantages.Travelingbyplaneisthefastestwaytotravellongdistances.Itcansaveyoualotoftime,especiallyifyouaretravelingtoanothercountry.However,planeticketsareoftenexpensive,andyoumayhavetowaitforalongtimeattheairport.Travelingbytrainismoreaffordablethanbyplane,anditallowsyoutoenjoythesceneryalongtheway.Buttrainsaresometimescrowded,andthejourneycanbelongerthanbyplane.Travelingbybusisthecheapestwaytotravel.Itisagoodchoiceforpeoplewhoareonabudget.However,busesareoftenslow,andtheseatsmaynotbeverycomfortable.Travelingbycargivesyouthemostfreedom.Youcanstopwhereveryouwantandtravelatyourownpace.Butdrivingforalongtimecanbetiring,andyouhavetopayforgasandparking.Nomatterwhichwayyouchoosetotravel,itisimportanttoplanyourtripinadvance.Youshouldbookyourticketsearly,packthenecessaryitems,andlearnaboutthelocalcultureandcustoms.Thiswillhelpyouhaveapleasantandmemorabletrip.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tointroducedifferentwaysoftravelingandtheirprosandcons.

B.Toencouragepeopletotravelmore.

C.Tocomparethespeedofdifferenttravelmethods.

D.Togiveadviceonhowtoplanatrip.Whichofthefollowingisanadvantageoftravelingbyplane?A.Itischeap.B.Itisfast.C.Itiscomfortable.D.Itallowsyoutoenjoythescenery.Whatisadisadvantageoftravelingbytrain?

A.Itisexpensive.B.Itisslow.C.Itiscrowdedsometimes.D.Itrequiresdriving.Whichtravelmethodgivespeoplethemostfreedom?

A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.D.Bycar.Whatistheauthor’sadvicefortraveling?

A.Choosethefastesttravelmethod.

B.Choosethecheapesttravelmethod.

C.Planthetripinadvance.

D.Travelalonetohavemorefun.Passage3TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplelive,work,andcommunicate.Ithasbecomeanimportantpartofmodernlife.WiththeInternet,peoplecaneasilyaccessinformationfromallovertheworld,communicatewithfriendsandfamilyfaraway,anddoonlineshopping.OneofthebiggestbenefitsoftheInternetistheaccesstoinformation.Youcansearchforanytopicyouareinterestedin,suchashistory,science,orart,andgetalotofinformationinashorttime.TheInternetalsomakescommunicationeasier.Youcanusesocialmediaplatforms,suchasWeChat,Facebook,andTwitter,tochatwithfriends,sharephotosandvideos,andstayintouchwithfamilymemberswholivefaraway.OnlineshoppingisanotherpopularuseoftheInternet.Youcanbuyalmostanythingonline,fromclothesandfoodtoelectronicsandbooks.Onlineshoppingisconvenientbecauseyoucanshopatanytimeofthedayornight,andyoudon’thavetogotothestoreinperson.However,therearealsosomedisadvantagesofonlineshopping.Forexample,youcan’ttouchortrytheproductsbeforebuyingthem,andthereisariskofreceivingfakeorlow-qualityproducts.Inaddition,theInternetcanalsobeadistraction.Manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeplayingonlinegames,watchingvideos,orbrowsingsocialmedia,whichaffectstheirworkandstudy.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandresponsibly.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.ThehistoryoftheInternet.

B.ThebenefitsanddisadvantagesoftheInternet.

C.HowtousetheInternetwisely.

D.Theimpactofsocialmediaonpeople’slife.WhichofthefollowingisabenefitoftheInternet?

A.Itmakespeoplelazy.

B.Itprovideseasyaccesstoinformation.

C.Itcausesfakeproducts.

D.Itdistractspeoplefromwork.Whatcanpeopledowithsocialmediaplatforms?

A.Buyproductsonline.

B.Searchforinformation.

C.Chatwithfriendsandsharephotos.

D.Playonlinegames.Whatisadisadvantageofonlineshopping?

A.Itisnotconvenient.

B.Itisexpensive.

C.Youcan’ttouchtheproductsbeforebuying.

D.Youhavetogotothestoreinperson.Whatistheauthor’ssuggestionaboutusingtheInternet?

A.Useitasmuchaspossible.

B.Useitwiselyandresponsibly.

C.Avoidusingitforcommunication.

D.Onlyuseitforonlineshopping.Passage4Readingisavaluableactivitythatcanenrichyourknowledge,broadenyourhorizons,andimproveyourlanguageskills.Itisagreatwaytorelaxandescapefromthestressofdailylife.Therearemanytypesofbookstochoosefrom,suchasnovels,biographies,historybooks,andself-helpbooks.Novelsareapopularchoiceformanyreaders.Theytellinterestingstoriesandallowyoutoexperiencedifferentlivesandemotions.Biographiesarebooksaboutthelifeofaperson,whichcaninspireyouandteachyouvaluablelifelessons.Historybookscanhelpyoulearnaboutthepastandunderstandthepresent.Self-helpbooksprovidepracticaladviceonhowtoimproveyourself,suchashowtomanagetime,reducestress,andachieveyourgoals.Readingregularlycanhavemanybenefits.Itcanimproveyourvocabularyandgrammar,whichishelpfulforlearninganewlanguage.Itcanalsoenhanceyourcriticalthinkingskills,asyouneedtoanalyzethecharacters,plot,andthemesofthebook.Additionally,readingcanhelpyoudevelopempathy,asyouputyourselfintheshoesofthecharactersandunderstandtheirfeelings.Todevelopareadinghabit,youcanstartbychoosingbooksthatinterestyou.Youcansetadailyreadinggoal,suchasreading20pagesaday.Itisalsoagoodideatofindaquietplacetoread,whereyoucanfocuswithoutdistractions.Remember,readingisnotarace;itisaboutenjoyingtheprocessandgainingknowledge.Whatisthemainbenefitofreadingmentionedinthepassage?

A.Itcanhelpyoumakemorefriends.

B.Itcanenrichyourknowledgeandbroadenyourhorizons.

C.Itcanhelpyouearnmoremoney.

D.Itcanmakeyoumorepopular.Whichtypeofbooktellsstoriesaboutaperson’slife?

A.Novels.B.Biographies.C.Historybooks.D.Self-helpbooks.Howcanreadingimproveyourlanguageskills?

A.Byincreasingyourvocabularyandgrammar.

B.Byteachingyouhowtospeakfluently.

C.Byhelpingyouwritebetteressays.

D.Byimprovingyourlisteningskills.Whatistheauthor’sadvicefordevelopingareadinghabit?

A.Readasfastaspossible.

B.Choosebooksthataredifficulttoread.

C.Setadailyreadinggoalandfindaquietplacetoread.

D.Readonlyonetypeofbook.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsreading?A.Negative.B.Neutral.C.Positive.D.Critical.第三部分完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Springisabeautifulseason.Itcomes129winterandsummer.Theweathergets130,andthedaysgetlonger.Thetreesturngreen,andtheflowersstartto131.Peoplebegintogooutmoreoftentoenjoytheniceweather.Inspring,manypeopleliketogoforawalkintheparkorhaveapicnicwiththeirfamilyandfriends.Childrenlovetoflykitesintheopenair.Thekitescomeindifferent132andsizes,andtheyflyhighinthesky.Farmersarealsobusyinspring.Theystartto133theirfieldsandplantcrops.Springisatimeof134andhope.However,springcanalsobringsome135.Forexample,theweatherissometimeschangeable,anditmayrainsuddenly.Butoverall,springisawonderfulseason.It136peoplehappinessandenergy.Everyone137springandlooksforwardtoitsarrivaleveryyear.So,let’senjoythebeautyofspringandmakethemostofthis138season.129.A.betweenB.afterC.beforeD.among130.A.colderB.hotterC.warmerD.cooler131.A.fallB.growC.dieD.bloom132.A.colorsB.shapesC.kindsD.types133.A.waterB.plowC.harvestD.sell134.A.deathB.sadnessC.growthD.darkness135.A.problemsB.happinessC.joyD.fun136.A.takesB.bringsC.givesD.sends137.A.hatesB.dislikesC.lovesD.avoids138.A.boringB.terribleC.lovelyD.difficult第四部分翻译（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）SectionA（5小题，每小题1分）Directions:TranslatethefollowingEnglishsentencesintoChinese.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.Sheusuallygetsupat7o’clockinthemorning.ThisbookisveryinterestingandIenjoyreadingit.Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentandkeepourearthclean.HehasbeenstudyingEnglishforthreeyears.Myfavoritehobbyislisteningtomusicinmyfreetime.SectionB（5小题，每小题1分）Directions:TranslatethefollowingChinesesentencesintoEnglish.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.我每天都喝一杯牛奶。他昨天下午去了图书馆。我们下周将举行一场英语考试。她比我高一点。学习英语需要大量的练习。第五部分书面表达（共1题，满分20分）Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic“TheImportanceofMorningExercise”.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.Youressayshouldincludethefollowingpoints:你是否有晨练的习惯；晨练的好处（至少两点）；呼吁大家养成晨练的习惯。WriteyouressayontheAnswerSheet.参考答案及解析第一部分听力理解（20分）SectionAB2.B3.A4.C5.B6.C7.C8.D9.A10.BSectionBB12.D13.A14.B15.C16.C17.BSectionCB19.C20.B解析：听力部分主要考查日常对话、长对话及短文理解，重点关注时间、地点、人物、事件等关键信息，录音播放两遍，考生需集中注意力，捕捉核心内容。第二部分阅读理解（40分）Passage1A22.C23.B24.B25.B解析：本文主旨为工作与生活平衡的重要性及实现方法，第21题可直接定位第一段主旨句；第22题对应第二段首句；第23题结合上下文，prioritize意为“优先处理、按重要性排序”；第24题对应第三段第二句；第25题对应第三段最后一句。Passage2A27.B28.C29.D30.C解析：本文介绍了不同旅行方式的优缺点，第26题为主旨题，对应第一段最后一句；第27题对应第二段第一句；第28题对应第二段最后一句；第29题对应第三段第三句；第30题对应第四段第一句。Pa