统编版八年级英语上册UnitFriends单元测试卷（含答案解析）

统编版八年级英语上册UnitFriends单元测试卷（含答案解析）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Whatdoestheword"loyal"meaninthesentence"Heisaveryloyalfriend."?A.FriendlyB.HonestC.LoyalD.Shy2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytomakefriends?A.BekindtoothersB.SharesecretswithfriendsC.ListentootherscarefullyD.Respectpeople'sopinions3.Thesentence"Wehavealotincommon"means:A.WehavenothingincommonB.WeareverydifferentC.WesharemanysimilaritiesD.Wearguealot4.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Iamgoodatplayingthepiano"inEnglish?A.IplaythepianowellB.IamgoodatplayingthepianoC.IcanplaythepianoD.Thepianoisgoodforme5.Theword"popular"inthesentence"Sheisverypopularamongherclassmates"means:A.UnpopularB.FriendlyC.PopularD.Lonely6.Whichsentenceisusedtoaskforsomeone'sopinion?A.What'syourname?B.Howareyou?C.Doyoulikesports?D.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthismovie?7.Thesentence"Heistallerthanme"means:A.HeisshorterthanmeB.HeisthesameheightasmeC.HeistallerthanmeD.Heisshorterthanme8.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Idon'tknow"inEnglish?A.IknowB.IknowitC.Idon'tknowD.Iknownot9.Theword"unique"inthesentence"Everyonehasauniquepersonality"means:A.OrdinaryB.UniqueC.SimilarD.Common10.Whichsentenceisusedtointroduceyourself?A.What'syourname?B.Howoldareyou?C.IamfromChinaD.Wheredoyoulive?二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Mybestfriendis______.2.Weoften______togetherafterschool.3.Sheis______atmath.4.______doyouthinkaboutmynewbike?5.Heis______thanhisbrother.6.What______youusuallydoonweekends?7.Myfriend______toJapanlastyear.8.Sheis______becauseshehelpsothersalot.9.______ismyfavoritesport.10.Wehave______incommon,suchasmusicandmovies.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Itispolitetoaskquestionsaboutsomeone'sprivatelife.(×)2.Makingfriendsiseasyifyouarekindandhonest.(√)3.Itisokaytoignorepeoplewhodon'tshareyourinterests.(×)4.Agoodfriendalwaysagreeswithyou.(×)5.Youcanmakefriendsbyjoiningclubsoractivities.(√)6.Itisimportanttotrustyourfriends.(√)7.Youshouldtellyourfriendseverythingaboutyourlife.(×)8.Itisokaytobedifferentfromyourfriends.(√)9.Agoodfriendalwaysmakestimeforyou.(√)10.Youcan'tmakefriendsifyouareshy.(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，共16分）1.Howcanyoudescribeyourbestfriend?2.Whataresomequalitiesofagoodfriend?3.Howdoyoumakenewfriends?4.Whyisitimportanttohavefriends?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，共24分）1.Imagineyoumeetanewstudentinyourclass.Writeashortdialoguetointroduceyourselfandaskabouthis/herinterests.2.Yourfriendisfeelingsadbecausehelosthisfavoritepen.Writeashortparagraphtoencouragehim.3.Describeasituationwhereyouhelpedafriend.Whatdidyoudoandwhy?4.Ifyoucouldchangeonethingaboutyourfriendshipwithafriend,whatwoulditbeandwhy?【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C"Loyal"meansbeingfaithfulandloyaltosomeone.2.BSharingsecretsisnotagoodwaytomakefriends.3.C"Havealotincommon"meanssharingmanysimilarities.4.BThecorrectwayis"Iamgoodatplayingthepiano."5.C"Popular"meanslikedbymanypeople.6.D"Whatdoyouthinkaboutthismovie?"asksforopinions.7.C"Tallerthanme"meansheistaller.8.CThecorrectwayis"Idon'tknow."9.B"Unique"meansdifferentandspecial.10.C"IamfromChina"isusedtointroduceyourself.二、填空题1.Lily2.playgames3.good4.What5.taller6.do7.went8.kind9.Basketball10.things三、判断题1.×Itisnotpolitetoaskaboutprivatelife.2.√Kindnessandhonestyhelpmakefriends.3.×Ignoringothersisnotagoodwaytomakefriends.4.×Agoodfriendcandisagreewithyou.5.√Joiningclubshelpsmeetnewpeople.6.√Trustisimportantinfriendships.7.×Youdon'tneedtotelleverything.8.√Beingdifferentisokay.9.√Goodfriendsmaketimeforeachother.10.×Shypeoplecanstillmakefriends.四、简答题1.Mybestfriendiskindandfunny.Shealwayshelpsmewithmyhomeworkandshareshersnackswithme.2.Qualitiesofagoodfriend:honest,kind,loyal,supportive,andunderstanding.3.Tomakenewfriends,Icanjoinclubs,befriendlytoothers,andsharemyinterests.4.Friendsprovidesupport,happiness,andhelpusgrow.五、应用题1.Dialogue:-A:Hi,I'mTom.What'syourname?-B:I'mAnna.Nicetomeetyou.Whatareyourhobbies?-A:Ilikeplayingbasketball.Whataboutyou?-B:Ienjoyreadingbooks.Wehavealotincommon!2.Paragraph:"I'msorrytohearthatyoulostyourpen.Butremember,it'sjustanobject.Whatmattersisyourfriendship.Youhavemanyfriendswhocareaboutyou.Let'sforgetaboutthepenandfocusonthegoodtimeswe'vehad.Yourhappinessismoreimportant."3.Situation:Ihelpedmyfriendwithhismathhomeworklastweek.Hewasstrugglingwithfractions,soIexplaineditstepbystep.Ihelpedbec