2026年高考考前预测卷-英语（天津卷01）（考试版）

2/22026年高考考前预测卷01（天津卷）高三英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whereisthemicroscope?A．Inthestoreroom. B．Inthemusicroom. C．Inthelabroom.2．Whenwillthemangotothebank?A．ThisSaturday. B．NextMonday. C．NextTuesday.3．Whatwillthewomanhave?A．Hotmilk. B．Blackcoffee. C．Mineralwater.4．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Theirtutors. B．Theirbooks. C．Theiressays.5．WhatdoesJaneaskthewomantodo?A．Advertisehergym. B．Takeayogaclass. C．Checkherschedule.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A．ToaskaboutRon. B．Totellhersomechanges. C．Tocancelameeting.7．Howmanycopiesofthereportdoesthewomanhavetomakeinall?A．50. B．55. C．60.8．HowwillthespeakersgettotheWilton?A．Bybus. B．Bytaxi. C．Onfoot.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。9．Whatisthewoman'smajor?A．Management. B．English. C．Computing.10．Whatdoesthejobofofficeassistantinvolve?A．Takingnotes. B．Answeringphones. C．Arrangingmeetings.11．Whatwillthewomandoat11:30amonFriday?A．Takeatest. B．Deliveraspeech. C．Attendaninterview.第二部分：单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)16．—IsPetercoming?—No,he________hismindafteraphonecallatthelastminute.A．ischanging B．haschanged C．hadchanged D．changed17．NotonlymanyancientChinesepoemsbutalsotheclassicnovelDreamoftheRedChamber__________tobetranslatedintodozensofforeignlanguagessofar,andgreatculturalsignificance__________tothembypeopleallovertheworld.A．havebeenproved;isattached B．hasbeenproved;areattachedC．havebeenproved;areattached D．hasbeenproved;isattached18．—Iamreallyamazedatthediversefunctionsofsmartphones.—SoamI.WecansurftheInternet,watchmoviesandlistentomusic,_________.A．Igotit. B．Iamstuck. C．younameit. D．youmakeit.19．—Ican’tbelievewelostthegamebyjustonepointafterallthateffort.—______Youguysplayedyourheartsoutanddeservealotofcredit.—Thanks.Thatmeansalot.A．Itreallyletsmedown. B．Don’ttakeitseriously. C．Iknowwhatyoumean. D．It’snotabigdeal.20．Readingmaterials________forchildrenenteredschoolstohelpthemdevelopthehabitoffinancialmanagementatayoungage.A．havingintended B．intendedC．intending D．havingbeenintended21．________mybosswithefficiency,Ifinishedthecomplexreportaheadofschedule.A．Impressing B．Toimpress C．Beingimpressed D．Impressed22．Architecturaldesignoftenpushestheboundariesof______peoplethinkpossible,eitherintechnologyorinart.A．that B．what C．how D．which23．Environmentaleducationoffersanarena________theseskillscanbedeveloped,________isessentialforthesechildrenasfuturedecision-makers.A．which,what B．where,what C．inwhich,that D．inwhich,which24．SinceIhavelittleworkexperience,Iwillhavetotakeaseriesofunpaidjobs_____Icouldfindmyidealone.A．after B．before C．until D．when25．—Thatwomanhasbeentakingcareofthetwowhitetigersfor8years.—Oh,dear!She_________alotofdifficulties!A．couldgothrough B．mightgothroughC．shouldhavegonethrough D．musthavegonethrough26．FutureWinterOlympicswillneedtobeheldathigheraltitudesandspreadovermultiple_________toadapttoachangingclimate.A．venues B．facilities C．scenes D．sources27．To_________theorderlydevelopmentofthesocialcreditsystem,thegovernmentistakingmeasurestopreventdishonestconduct.A．promote B．suspend C．prohibit D．distinguish28．Carterwassayingalltherightthings,buthissmilebetrayedhim.IknewIcouldn’ttrusthim.A．sincere B．distinct C．artificial D．influential29．Whileplayingwithhisfriendbythelake,theboyaccidentallyfellintothewater;luckilyhewas_________byayoungmanimmediately.A．takenin B．brokenin C．referredto D．pickedup30．hisknowledgeofthemountainouscountry,hewasappointedasourguide.A．Onaccountof B．Inspiteof C．Regardlessof D．Insteadof第三部分：完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31～50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Tryingisalwaysbetterthancrying.ThisiswhathappenedtoShriya,who31herdepressionandachievedherlivinggoal.MuchtoShriya’s32,shewasforcedtoresignfromhercompanyoneday.After33herresignationlettertohercompany,shecameoutoftheoffice34.Shedidn’twantthesightoftheplace,whereshewasvery35forthelast6months,anymore.Shriya36whenshegotplacedinamultinationalcompanyafterhercollegegraduation.How37herparentswere!Shedeterminedtoenjoyallthetraitsofbeingaself-dependentgirlandtake38inherlife,buthercareerstarted39.Soonsherealizedthatthecompanyactuallydidn’t40awomaninthiskindofroleinthemechanicalengineeringsector.Shelosther41andwasbacktosquareone.Herpainful42startedandshewasallaloneinit.Shestartedhuntingfornewopportunitiesbutitwasall43.Shereturnedtoherhometown.Depressionwasher44allthetime.Onedayshewenttoaparktorelax.Thereshewatchedachildwhowastryingtowalk.Thoughthatsmallchild45manytimes,hedidn’tstopevenforaminute.Hewas46thatifhetriedthenhewouldbeabletowalklikeanadult.Shewasmuchmovedbythe47deedofthechildandshemadeuphermindtotryagain.AfterthateverythingchangedandShriya48reachedthepeakofhercareer.NowShriyaisa49investmentbanker,whoiswidelyregardedasabillionaire.Shehashercareersostrongthatnothingcanbreakit.Andshe50herselfthatwhateverhappens,shewillkeeptryingandpersevere.31．A．recorded B．ignored C．defeated D．noticed32．A．sorrow B．excitement C．horror D．delight33．A．rejecting B．checking C．finding D．handing34．A．anxiously B．loudly C．unwillingly D．quickly35．A．uncertain B．unhappy C．uninterested D．unpaid36．A．considered B．believed C．expected D．recalled37．A．disappointed B．cheerful C．sad D．strict38．A．advice B．decision C．leadership D．action39．A．developing B．sinking C．changing D．moving40．A．accept B．bless C．mind D．refuse41．A．ability B．confidence C．money D．job42．A．illness B．interview C．journey D．treatment43．A．inturn B．invain C．inperson D．indetail44．A．companion B．result C．choice D．method45．A．heldback B．cried C．felldown D．complained46．A．surprised B．convinced C．afraid D．worried47．A．brave B．glorious C．strange D．terrible48．A．suddenly B．sometimes C．gradually D．never49．A．gentle B．patient C．generous D．successful50．A．promises B．introduces C．warns D．cheats第四部分：阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AInterlibraryLoan(ILL)providesteachers,studentsandstaffwithaccesstobooksthatarecheckedoutornotownedbyourownlibraries,aswellasdigitizedcopiesofarticlesandbookchaptersfromourcollection.WhoCanBorrow?Currentstudents,teachers(includingretired)andstaffcanrequestitemsthroughILL.Interlibraryloanisnotavailabletoformerstudents,guestborrowersorfee-cardholders.HowLongDoesItTake?Articlesareusuallyreceivedwithin1-2daysandbooksin5-10days.However,obtainingitemsthatarerare,recentlypublishedorinhighdemandmaytakelonger.Tospeeduptheprocess,pleasemakesuretheinformationyousubmitthroughtheILLRequestFormisaccurate.LengthofLoansLoanperiodsareestablishedbythelendinglibrary.Allduedatesarenotedonthelabel.Borroweditemsaresubjecttorecallbythelendinglibrary.Anyrestrictionsestablishedbythelendinglibrarywillbeindicatedonthelabel.Norenewals(续借)areallowedforphysicalitemsborrowedthroughILL.Notification/DeliveryOptionsForaphysicalitem,youwillbenotifiedbyemailwhenitarrives.Itemsarepickedupatoneofourlibraries—theoneyouselectedintheILLRequestForm.Foranarticleorbookchapter,youwillbenotifiedbyemailwhenitisavailable.Toobtainthearticleorchapter,clickonthelinkprovidedintheemailandlogintoyourILLaccount.Onceinyouraccount,selectElectronicArticlesReceived.InterlibraryLoanFeesLibraryTypeLoanCostArticle/ChapterCostNon-ProfitLibraries$15$10For-ProfitLibraries$20$12InternationalLibraries$25$1551．Accordingtothetext,whoisallowedtousetheInterlibraryLoanservice?A．Thosewhohavegraduatedfromtheschool.B．Visitorswithtemporaryborrowingrights.C．Teacherswhohavestoppedworkingduetoage.D．Peoplewhoholdapaidcard.52．Howcanauserreceiveadigitizedarticletheyrequest?A．Bypickingitupatthenearestlibrary.B．BysigningintotheILLaccountviathenotificationemaillink.C．Bywaitingforittobedeliveredbypost.D．ByprintingitdirectlyfromtheILLRequestForm.53．WhatcanbeinferredaboutabookborrowedthroughILL?A．Itsduedateisfixedandcannotbechanged.B．Itmightberequestedbackbyitsoriginallibrarybeforetheduedate.C．Theborrowercanrenewitonlineifneeded.D．Itusuallytakeslessthanaweektoarrive.54．Basedonthefeechart,whichofthefollowingisthemostexpensivetoborrow?A．Ajournalarticlefromanon-profitlibrary.B．Abookchapterfromaninternationallibrary.C．Abookfromafor-profitlibrary.D．Abookfromanon-profitlibrary.55．Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?A．Toadvertiseanewlibraryservicetothepublic.B．Toexplaintherulesandproceduresofaspecificlibraryservicetoitspotentialusers.C．Tocomparethecostsofdifferentlibraryloanservices.D．Toencouragelibrarianstoimprovetheirinterlibraryloanefficiency.BTheremustbefewoccasionswhenitwouldbereallyrudetorefuseaninvitationtohitsomeoneyou’vejustmetwithyourfist!ButI’minoneofthoserightnow.I’minarehearsalroominatheatrewithagroupofactors,facinguptostagefightingdirectorKateWaters.Shewantsmetohitherwithmyfist.Butfearnot,thisisallstrictlypretend!Kate,knownintheindustryasKombatKate,isgivingalessononhowactorsfighteachotherwithoutgettinghurt.Alreadyapassionatemartialartsexpertfromchildhood,Katediddramaatuniversity,andoneofhercoursesintroducedhertostagefighting.Whenshemadeinquiriesaboutthepossibilityofteachingitasacareer,shewastoldabouttheregisterofstagefightdirectorsandthequalificationsshe’dneedtobeacceptedintoit.Itwasnosmallorder:aswellasacertificateinadvancedstagefighting,shewouldneedablackbeltinkarate(空手道)andskillinfencing,asportshe’dnevertriedbefore.Butsherosetothechallengeandfinallysuccessfullybecameoneofonlytwowomenontheofficialregister.Ofcourse,astagefightisjustsmokeandmirrors.Inourlesson,Kateshowsmehowanactorwillstandwithhisorherbacktotheaudienceaheadofaplannedslap(拍).Whentheslapcomesitmakescontactnotwiththeskinbutwiththeair:theactorhitshischestorlegtomakethesoundoftheslap.Intherehearsalroom,Ican’tresistaskingKatehowshethinksshewoulddoinarealfight.Wouldshegiveherattackerahardtime?Shelaughs,“Oh,I’dbeawful,”shesays.“Ionlyknowhowtopretend.”Ican’thelpthinking,however,thatshe’sjustbeingratherhumble.56．WhydoesKateasktheauthortohither?A．Toshowactorsstagefightingskills. B．Toteachactorstodefendthemselves.C．Tohelpactorsrehearseanactionscene. D．Toattractactors’interestinmartialarts.57．WhatwasachallengeKatefacedinbecomingastagefightdirector?A．Shecouldnotfindafemaleteacher. B．Shehadnopriorexperienceindrama.C．Shehadtomasteranunfamiliarsport. D．Shehadtroubleobtainingacertificate.58．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“smokeandmirrors”inparagraph3mean?A．Adifficulttechnique. B．Adangeroussituation.C．Awell-plannedlesson. D．Amisleadingperformance.59．WhatdoestheauthorimplyaboutKate’srealfightingability?A．Shereliesalotontricks. B．Shemaylackconfidenceinherself.C．Shemightbebetterthansheadmits. D．Sheexcelsmoreatperformingthanfighting.60．Whatdoesthetextfocuson?A．Howstagefightingcanbedangerousifnotdoneproperly.B．Thelifeandcareerofasuccessfulfemalestagefightdirector.C．Acomparisonbetweenrealfightingandstagefighting.D．Thehistoryofmartialartsinthetheatreindustry.CScientistsatTelAvivUniversityhaveconductedasix-yearstudy,provingthatplantsproduceanoiseincertainstressfulsituations.Theplantsmakeahighfrequencyclickingsoundwhichcannotbeheardbyhumans,andwhentheyarelackingwater,orbeingdamaged,theclicksbecomefarmoreregular.Theplantscouldmakevarioussounds,dependingonwhethertheyarethirstyorinjured.Forthescientists’research,someplantswereplacedinasoundproofboxandrecordedbytwomicrophones.Someplantswerebadlyinneedofwater,otherswerecut,andacontrolgroupwasleftundamaged.TheresearchersusedAItechnologytoseparatethenoises.Beingabletoidentifytheparticularcallsoftheplantsupto3-5metresaway,thetechnologysuccessfullydiscriminatedbetweenthesoundsmadedependingonwhethertheplantsweredryorcut.Whilefarminghasbecomeascienceitself,there’restillalotofestimatesinvolved.Iffarmerswereabletoreceiveaccurateinformationdirectlyfromtheircrops,theycouldadoptamuchmoreefficientmethodofcareandalsobeabletobetteridentifyandcontroldiseasesinacrop.Allthiscanbeachievedbyusingmicrophonesandsensorstotranslatethisnewinformation.Onaverage,thehumanearcanhearsoundsuptoaround20kHz,whereasthesoundsproducedbyplantsareinthe40-80kHzregion,farbeyondourhearingcapabilities.However,thesoundsproducedbyplantscanprobablybeheardbyvariousanimals.Thoughthishasyettobeproven,thesecreaturesmayusethisinformationfortheirbenefit,choosingwhichplantstoeat,forexample.Furthermore,astudyin2014,ledbyRedaHassanienofChinaAgriculturalUniversityinBeijing,provedthatplantsreactedtosoundwaves,withsomeplantssignificantlyincreasingtheiryield.Whileit’sstillunknownifoneplantcouldreacttoanother’snoises,itseemslikely.Indeed,thesameresearchfacilityisnowreadytotestthisassumption.61．Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“discriminated”inParagraph2?A．Balanced. B．Compared.C．Distinguished. D．Captured.62．Whatbenefitmayfarmersgetfromthisresearch?A．Managingtheircropspurposefullyandeffectively.B．Protectingtheircropsagainstdiseasesdirectly.C．Addingtothevarietyofcropstosomeextent.D．Savingtheirtimeonfarmingsignificantly.63．Whatisnowsureaboutthesoundsproducedbyplantsaccordingtotheresearchers?A．Theyimprovethecropproduction.B．Theygobeyondhumans’hearingrange.C．Theyassistanimalsinsearchingforfood.D．Theyhelpplantscommunicatewitheachother.64．Whatmayfutureresearchfocuson?A．Whetherplantscanreacttoeachother’ssounds.B．Whethercreaturescanreacttosoundwaves.C．Howtojudgethetypesofplantsbysound.D．Howplantscommunicatewithanother’snoises.65．Thewriterwrotethepassagetotellus.A．plantsmayhelpincreaseyieldinfarmingbysoundB．plantscancommunicatelikehumansbyvarioussoundsC．plantsrepeattheidenticalsoundinthefaceofdangerD．plantscanproducediversesoundsindifficultsituationsDCountriesaroundtheglobearespendingbillionsofdollarsandlotsoftimeonvariousspacemissions,whethertoMarsorotherplanetsmuchfurtheraway.Somepeoplearguethatweshouldstopwastingtimeandmoneyexploringspace.Instead,weshouldfeedtheworld’spoorandfindimmediatesolutionstootherproblems,suchaspollutionandfataldiseases(致命疾病).However,othersfeelthisisashallowviewwhichfailstorealizehowexploringspacehelpsus.Firstly,exploringspacehasalreadymadeadifferenceinthefightagainstworldhunger.IthasdirectlyresultedinthemanysatellitesthatnoworbitEarth.Anumberofthesatellitesrecorddataonlandandweatherpatterns.Thenthedataistransmitted(传送)toscientistsonEarth.Aftercarefulanalysis,thescientistscanprovideusefulrecommendationsandadviceforfarmers.Asaresult,space-basedsciencehashelpedfarminginitseffortstogrowenoughfoodtofeedEarth’sincreasingpopulation.Secondly,spaceexplorationhasalreadypromotedtechnologicalimprovementsthatbenefitusall.High-endproductsaroundtheworldaremadetoahigherstandardnowbecauseofadvancedtechnologywhichwasfirstcreatedtomeettherequirementsforspaceexploration.Forexample,spacetechnologieshavehelpedtheresearchanddevelopmentofdifferenttypesofnewmaterial.Theyhavealsohelpedcompaniesmakebetterheartmonitorsandothermachinesthatdoctorsregularlyuse.Today,spacetechnologiesarewidelyusedinallkindsofindustries,andeverydayproductssuchasGPS,memoryfoampillows(记忆棉枕头),andsmartphonecamerasarechangingourlives.Finally,sendingastronautsintospacehashelpedpeopletothinkabouttheworld’sproblemsandeventofindwaystosolvethem.Seeingpicturesofourplanetasanislandinablackseamadepeoplerealisethatourplanet’sresourcesarelimited.Inordertoprovideforsucharapidlyincreasingpopulation,scientistsaretryingtofindotherplanetsthatcouldonedaybeournewhome.ThegreatestattentionatpresentisonMarsbecauseitisclosertoEarth.Inthefuture,humansmayliveonbothplanets.Inclosing,exploringspaceprovidestheworldwithmanydifferentbenefits.Therefore,itshouldcontinuesoastoprovidenewandbettersolutionstopeople’sshort-termandlong-termproblems.66．InwritingParagraph1,theauthoraimsto________.A．proposeadefinition B．makeacomparisonC．presentanargument D．reachaconclusion67．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthesatellites?A．Theycanprovideusefulrecommendationsforfarmers.B．Theycancollectinformationofthelandandweatherchanges.C．Theycanfightagainstworldhungerdirectly.D．Theycananalyzethedataandmakesuggestions.68．WhatideadoestheauthorconveyinParagraph3?A．Ourdailylifehasbenefitedfromthedevelopmentofspacetechnology.B．High-endproductscannotmeettheneedsofspaceexploration.C．Spaceexplorationnolongerrequireshigh-endproducts.D．Thedevelopmentofnewmaterialisamustforspaceexploration.69．WhatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinParagraph4?A．Spaceexplorationhaschangedthewayourplanetworks.B．SpaceexplorationhelpstodiscoverandsolveEarth’sproblems.C．Inthefuture,allhumansmayhavetomovetoMars.D．Resourceshortageandpopulationgrowtharealreadyseriousproblems.70．Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A．Toprovideguidanceonhowtocarryoutspaceexploration.B．Tosuggestawayofmeetingtherequirementsforspaceexploration.C．Tostresstheneedofpromotingtechnology.D．Tostatetheimportanceofexploringspace.第Ⅱ卷（共35分）第一节:阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。IneverygymclassI'vetaken,Ifeltliketheoddoneout.Openingthedoor,Ihesitantlyasked,“IsthiswheretheHIITclassis?”Theinstructoryelled,“Grabadumbbellandyogamat.We'relateforwarm-up!”Breathingheavilyonthemat,Iwasn'tsureifI'dmakeitthroughthehour.Glancingaroundtheroom,Iseemedtobetheonlyonestruggling.Everyoneelse,intheirtightlyfittedgymwearandnotasignofsweattobeseen,lookedasiftheybelonged.I,ontheotherhand,withmymessyhairandoversizedclothes,wonderedwhyIhadeverbotheredcoming.Earlierthatyear,Ihaddecidedtogivefitnessarealshot.Allmylife,exercisehadbeenaforeignconceptandinschool,gymclasswasaplaceofguaranteedembarrassmentandhumiliation.Inervouslyshoweduptomyuniversitygymforspinclass(动感单车课程)onaSundaymorning.Ihadconsideredcancelingmultipletimes,butItoldmyselfthatshowingupwasallthatmattered.Theinstructorwasincrediblykind.Withinminutesofseeingmyweakform,heknewIwasnewtotheclass.Hewalkedusthroughallthevariouspositionsonthebikemultipletimes.ThefirsttimeItriedtostan