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Unit3Traveljournal教学设计
(第2课时)
•从容说课
Thisisthesecondoeriodofthisunit.Firstwewilldosomerevisiontotesthow
muchSshavegraspedduringthefirstperiod,anditisthetimetocheckthe
homeworkonPage20.TomakeSsknowexactlyhowtousethesewordsproperly,
theteacherwillexplainsomeusefulphrasesandstructurestotheSs.ToimproveSs'
abilityofusingthelanguage,theteachersupplementsmoreexplanationand
exercisesandgivesthemsomerelatedhomeworkasconsolidation.
Topreparefortheteachingofthenextperiod,theteachercanalsoregardsPart
2andPart3onPage21ashomework.
•三维目标
/.Knowledge:
(1)Learnthefollowingphrases:
dreamof,persuadesb.(not)todo,cyclealongtheriver,dosth.properly,
careaboutdetails,changeone'smind,adeterminedlook,bedeterminedtodo
sth.,atanaltitudeof,givein.
(2)Learnsentencepatterns:
a.Itis...that...
b.Once...
c.WangWeicanbereallystubborn.
d.insistthat
2.Ability:
Learntomakesentences,usingthesephrasesandpatterns.
3,Emotion:
StimulateSs,interestinlearningEnglish.
・教学重点
(1)thedifferencebetween“persuadetodo"and“trytopersuadetodo”.
(2)Itis...that...
・教学难点
(1)句型Itis...that...
(2)insist的用法。
・教具准备
Multi-mediaclassroomandothernormalteachingtools.
•教学过程
Step1Greeting
Step2Revision
T:Yesterdaywclearnedsomenewwordsreferringtotopography.Nowturnto
Page20andlookatPart3.Whowillreadtheshortpassage?
StIreallyenjoyedmyschoolfieldtripingeography.Wesawsomanybeautiful
things:aglacierthatflowedlikeariveroficethroughacanyonthatcutthe
mountainsintotwoparts.Wealsodiscoveredariverwhichfelloffthemountainand
becameawonderfulwaterfall.Thiswasevenmoreexcitingtoseethantherapids
wherethewaterseemedtoboil.Laterwefollowedtherivertoaquieterplainand
finallyintoadeltaandthesea.
Step3Revisionandimprovement
T:Yesterdaywealsolearnedsomeothernewwords.NowI'dliketoseehow
manyyouhavegrasped.First,wouldyoupleaseturntoPage20?Let'slookatPart
1.
S:OK.
T:Ifyoucancompletethesentence,juststandupandreadthesentencetothe
wholeclass.
S:Heissostubbornthatnoonecanpersuadehimtodoanything.
T:Canyouthinkofthesynonymof"stubborn”?
S:strong-minded.
T:Yes,ofcourseherewecansay“Heissostrong-mindedthatnoonecan
persuadehimtodoanything.n
Butlookatthissentence“Heissothatevenifheknowsheis
wrong,hewillnotadmit.v
Whichwordcanbeusedhere?
S:Stubborn.
T:Doyouthinkherewecanalsousestrong-mindedtoreplace“stubborn”?
S:No.
T:Why?
S:“Strong-minded"alwayshasagoodmeaningwhile“stubborn”
sometimeshassomebadsense.
T:Cananyoneofyoushowustwootherexamples?
S:Yes.Heissostrong-mindedthattheterribleweatherwillnotpreventhim
fromgettingtothemeetingontime.
Heistoostubborntotakeanyone'sadvice.
T:Good.Weshouldalsopayattentiontothephraseswith“persuade",such
aspersuadesb.todosth.andpersuadesb.nottodosth.
(1)Myfatherpersuadedmetotakepartinthesummercamp.
我爸爸劝我参加夏令营。
(2)Hismotherpersuadedhimnottotakepartinthesummercamp.
他妈妈劝他不要参加夏令营。
LookatSentence3,isitright?
(3)Myfatherpersuadedmetotakepartinthesummercamp,butIdicing.
S:Yes.
T:No,itisn'tright.Ifone'spersuasiveactiondoesn'twork,wemustn'tuse
upersuadesb.Iodov,butuseutrylopersuadesb.todu"or“advisesb.to
do.”SocanyoucorrectSentence3?
S:Yes.Weshouldsay:Myfathertriedtopersuademetotakepartinthe
summercamp,butIdidn't.
Myfatheradvisedmetolakepartinthesummercamp,butIdidn't
T:Wealsohavepersuade/talksb.intodoingsth."and“persuade/talksb.
outofdoingsth.”CanyouusethetwophrasestochangeSentence1andSentence
2?
S:OK,letmetry.Sentence1canbeturnedto“Myfatherpersuadedmeinto
takingpartinthesummercamp.”
Sentence2canbeturnedto“Hismotherpersuadedhimoutoftakingpartin
thesummercamp.n
T:Good.Nowwhowillreadthesecondsentence?
S:Adeterminedpersonalwaystriestofinishthejob,nomatterhowharditis.
T:Whatpartofspeechisthewordudeterminedv?
S:Itisanadjective.
T:Yes,wecansay,adeterminedwoman,whichmeansawomanwhois
strong-minded.
Wecanalsousethewordasanadverbial;forexample,heleftforthewestto
seekhisfortune,determinednevertoreturnunlesshesucceeded.
S:Iknowanadjectivecanalsobeusedaspredictive;canthewordbeused
likethis?
T:Ofcourse,wehave“bedeterminedtodosth.neg,
Wcarcdeterminedtohelphimoutofthedifficulty.
Howcanwesay“我们决心学好英语”?
S:WearedeterminedtolearnEnglishwell.
T:Right.Nowthethirdsentence.
S:Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingwillchange.
T:Doyouknowthemeaningof“once”?
S:Ys.“一旦”.
T:Canyoumakeseveralsentences?
Si:OnceIhavemoney,Iwillgoabroadforfurtherstudy.
S2.OnceIwillpromiseyou,Iwillnotchangemymind.
T:Doyoufindanymistakeinhissentence?
T:Oh,youcan't.Here“once”leadsaclausewithconditionalsense,soin
theclause,weusuallyusepresenttenseorpasttenseinplaceofpresentfuturetense
orpastfuturetense.Areyouclearnow?
S2:Yes.Ishouldsay:OnceIpromiseyou»Iwillnotchangemymind.
S3:Onceyouunderstandtherules,youwillfindtheseexerciseseasytodo.
T:Sofar,sogood.WhocanreadSentence4?
S:Isitproperforustotakeoffourhatsinchurch?
T:Hereareseveralsentenceswiththeword“proper”.Pleaseguessthe
meanings.
Hashegotapropersuitfortheceremony?
Heworkedoutthemathsproblemsintheproperway,sotheteachcrgavehim
fullmark.
Weshouldbehaveproperlyinpublic.
S:Thefirstpropermeansasuitablev.Thesecondpropermeans“correct”.
T:“Properly”istheadverbialformofproper^.Sentence3means“We
shouldbehaveinapropermannerv.
NowlookatSentence5.
S:Heinsistedthatwcfindthesourceofthstroubleassoonaspossible,
Everyoneagreed.
T:“Insist“isalsoaveryimportantword.Youshouldremember“insist
ondoingsth.".Thisphrasemeans“坚持做某事”.
Howcanwesay“我坚持他与我一起去参加舞会”?
S:Iinsistonhisgoingtotheballwithme.
T:Whatabout"他坚决要求派往西藏”?
S:HeinsistedonbeingsenttoTibel.
T:Right.Nowlistentomemorecarefully.WhatIwillsayismoredifficult.
“Insist“canalsobefollowedbyanobjectclause.Ifwewanttodeclarea
purposethatcannotbechanged,weusuallyusesubjunctivemood,thatis,use
“shoulddo“intheclause;ifwewanttodescribeafact,wejustusedeclarative
mood.
Lookattheexamples.Thesentenceswetalkedaboutabovecanbechangedlike
this:
Iinsislthathe(should)gototheballwithme.
Heinsistedthathe(should)besenttoTibet.
Lookatanotherexample:他坚持说他没违法,不该被投进监狱。
前半句他坚持的是一个事实,用陈述语气,后半句表示他坚持不该投进监
狱,要用虚拟语气。Sothecorrectsentenceshouldbe:Heinsistedthathedidn't
breakthelawandshouldn'tbeputinprison.
Similarly,howcanwesay“他坚持说他没生病,不用送医院”.
S:Heinsistedthathewasnotillandshouldn'tbesenttohospital.
T:Perfect.Thenlet'sshifttosentence6.
S:Doyouremembereverydetailofthestoryyouhavejustread?
TtDetailmeans“细节,琐碎的事”.Wheneverwed。anything,weshould
becareful.Thatmeansweshouldcareaboutdetails.Andyouhadbetterknowthe
phrase“indetail",forexample,“ForfearthatIcouldn'tunderstandthemaths
problem,heexplainedittomeindetaiLnNow,theseventhsentence.
S:1wantedtopaythetrainfare,butmyfriendinsisted.FinallyIgavein.
T:Topaythetrainfaremeanstopaythetrainticket.Inthepreviouspart,wc
cameacrossonewayfare,whichmeans
“themoneypaidforasingleticketn.Pleaseremembertheseusefulphrases:
one-wayticket=asingeticket单程票
thereturnticket回程票
theround-tripticket来回票
Lookatthesephraseswith“give”
giveupdoing放弃做某事
givein(tosb./sth.)屈服于
giveout筋疲力尽
giveaway捐赠,泄露
Trytocompletethesesentences:
(1)Afterthelongtrip,boththemenandthehorses.
(2)Becauseofhissmallsalary,hehadtohisdreamtripto
Europe.
(3)Seeingthathecouldnotpersuademe,hehadtomyview.
(4)Hemostofhisfortunetothepoor.
(5)Pleasekeepthesecret,don'tit.
S:...
Suggestedanswers.
1.gaveout2.gaveup3.gaveinto
4.gaveaway5.gaveitaway
T:Nowthelastsentence.
S:Shepersuadedallofustocycletoworkinsteadoftakingthebus.
TtAndrdlikeyontopayattentiontothissentence:WangWeicanhereally
stubborn.
can表示可能
"Can"isusuallyusedinanegativesentenceoraquestion,fbrexample,
(1)A:ThestudentstandingtherecannotbeWeiFang,forshehasgoneto
Shanghai.
B:Thenwhocanitbe?
A:Itmustbehertwinsister.
Butherewhycan“can"beusedinnarrativesentence?Here"can"表示
一时之可能。
(2)ItisalwaysverywarminSouthChinainwinter,butsometimes,iscanbe
verycold.
(3)LiMingisalwaysalovelybuy,bulsonieliines,hecanbeIroublesome.
Step4Importantstructure
T:在英语中,为了强调句子的某一部分(通常为主语、宾语或状语),
常用“Itis/was+被强调部分+lhat/who...”,当被强调部分指人时,如为主语,
可用who,如为宾语则可用whom。如:
IsawTominthestreetthismorning.
可用强调结构来分别强调句中的主语、宾语、地点状语或时间状语。
(1)ItwasIthat/whosawTominthestreetthismorning.
(2)ItwasTomthat/whomIsawinthestreetthismorning.
(3)Itwasinthestreetthat(不用where)1sawTomthismorning.
(4)Itwasthismorningthat(不用when)ImetTominthestreet.
T:NowturntoPage18.Lookattheseventhlineinthesecondparagraph.
WouldyoutranslatethesentenceuOurjourneywouldbeginatanaltitudeofmore
than5000meters.n
S:我们的旅程将从海拔5000多米处开始。
T:Good.Payattentiontothephrase“atanaltitudeof...”andsomesimilar
phrases.
(1)atadepthof
(2)ataheightof
(3)ataspeedof
(4)atawidthof
(5)atalengthof
(6)atadistanceof
Canyoumakeonesentence,usingoneofthem?
Si:Letusenjoythepictureonthewallatadistanceof10meters.
S2:Thecarwasdrivingataspeedof100kilometersperhour.
S3:Thescientistsaredoingresearchaboutanimalandplantlifeatadepthof
3000metersintheocean.
S4:Youcangetawonderfulviewofthewholecityataheightof3300metersat
lliclopofihclower.
Step5Homework
PreviewPart2andPart3onPage21.
・板书设计
Unit3Traveljournal
TheSecondPeriod
Words&phrases
persuadesb.(not)todo
persuadeo/outofdoing
Patterns
1.insistthatsb.shoulddo
2.Itis/was...that
dosth.properly,careaboutdetails,
changeone'smind,bedeterminedtodosth.,atanaltitudeof
•活动与探究
ThisactivityisdesignedtomakeSscheckhowmuchtheyhavegraspedafterthe
secondperiodbythemselves.Ifthenumberof“no”reaches3,thatmeansthey
shouldgooverthenotesandworkharder.
Canyoureadthenewwords?yesno
Canyourememberthespellingofthenewwords?yesno
Canyouknowthephrasesinwarming-upandPartOne?yesno
Canyourememberthepatternsinwarming-upandPartOne?yesno
Canyoumakesentencesusingthesenewwords?yesno
Canyoumakesentencesusingthesephrases?yesno
Canyoumakesentencesusingthesepatterns?yesno
・备课资料
l.Itis/was...that强调句型的注意点:
(1)当原句的时态为表示现在的各种时态时,用his...;当原句的时态为表
示过去的各种时态时,则用Itwas...。
(2)当被强调的对象指人时,可用who/whom代替that;但当被强调的是
地点、时间、原因、方式等状语时,决不能用where,when,why,how等来
替换。
(3)当被强调部分为代词时,如是主语就用代词的主格,如是宾语则用宾
格。
(4)当被强调部分为原句的主语时,that句中谓语动词应在人称与数上与
它保持一致。
ItwasIthat/whoamyourfriend.
Itwashimthat/whomIm
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