初中英语语法练习试卷

初中英语语法练习试卷考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"tocompletethesentence:"She______happytoday."A.isB.areC.beD.am2.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthepasttenseof"write"?A.writedB.wroteC.writtenD.writ3.Selectthecorrectcomparativeformof"happy":A.happiestB.happierC.happilyD.happiness4.Completethesentencewiththecorrectpossessivepronoun:"Thisbookis______."A.myB.mineC.meD.I5.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:"Thekeysare______thetable."A.inB.onC.atD.for6.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"togo"inthepresentcontinuoustense?A.goB.goesC.goingD.went7.Selectthecorrectarticletocompletethesentence:"______appleisonthetree."A.AB.AnC.TheD.Some8.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformof"have":"I______abrotherandasister."A.hasB.haveC.havingD.had9.Choosethecorrectadjectivetocompletethesentence:"Sheis______thanherbrother."A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetall10.Selectthecorrectformoftheverb"todo"inthesimplepasttense:A.didB.doesC.doneD.doing二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformof"tobe":"He______astudent."2.Completethesentencewiththepasttenseof"togo":"We______totheparkyesterday."3.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectcomparativeadjective:"Thisbookis______thanthatone."4.Completethesentencewiththecorrectpossessiveadjective:"______bagisonthechair."5.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectpreposition:"Thecatis______thebed."6.Completethesentencewiththepresentcontinuoustenseof"toeat":"She______breakfastnow."7.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectarticle:"______carisred."8.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformof"tohave":"They______twocats."9.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectsuperlativeadjective:"Heis______intheclass."10.Completethesentencewiththesimplepasttenseof"todo":"I______myhomeworklastnight."三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Sheisgotoschoolnow."(False)2."Theapplesaremine."(True)3."Iammoretallthanmysister."(False)4."Wehasadog."(False)5."Thebookisinonthetable."(False)6."Hewenttothestoreyesterday."(True)7."Thisisanapple."(True)8."Theyaredotheirhomework."(False)9."Sheisthetallestinherfamily."(True)10."Ididmyworkyesterday."(True)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"a"and"an."2.Whatisthesimplepasttenseof"tobe,"andwhenisitused?3.Howdoyouformthepresentcontinuoustense?4.Whatisapossessivepronoun,andgiveanexample.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthecorrectformoftheverb:"Hegotothelibraryeveryday."2.Completethefollowingconversationwiththecorrectformoftheverb:A:What______youdolastweekend?B:I______tothemovieswithmyfriends.3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":1.She______adoctor.2.We______students.3.He______mybrother.4.They______teachers.4.Correctthefollowingsentence:"Thisismyfriend'sbook."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A(is)2.B(wrote)3.B(happier)4.B(mine)5.B(on)6.C(going)7.A(A)8.B(have)9.B(taller)10.A(did)解析：1."She"isasingularsubject,sothecorrectformof"tobe"is"is."2.Thepasttenseof"write"is"wrote."3."Happy"isanadjective,anditscomparativeformis"happier."4."Mine"isapossessivepronoun,equivalentto"mybook."5."On"isthecorrectprepositionforasurface.6.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"be+verb-ing."7."A"isusedbeforewordsstartingwithaconsonantsound.8."I"isafirst-personsingularsubject,sothecorrectformof"have"is"have."9."Taller"isthecomparativeformof"tall."10.Thesimplepasttenseof"todo"is"did."二、填空题1.is2.went3.taller4.My5.on6.iseating7.A8.have9.thetallest10.did解析：1."He"isasingularsubject,so"is"iscorrect.2.Thepasttenseof"togo"is"went."3."Than"isusedforcomparisons.4."My"isapossessiveadjective.5."On"isthecorrectprepositionforasurface.6.Thepresentcontinuoustenseis"iseating."7."A"isusedbeforewordsstartingwithaconsonantsound.8."They"isapluralsubject,so"have"iscorrect.9."Thetallest"isthesuperlativeformof"tall."10.Thesimplepasttenseof"todo"is"did."三、判断题1.False(shouldbe"isgoing")2.True3.False("taller"iscorrect)4.False(shouldbe"have")5.False(shouldbe"inon"orjust"on")6.True7.True8.False(shouldbe"aredoing")9.True10.True解析：1."isgo"isincorrect;thecorrectformis"isgoing."2."mine"iscorrectasitreplaces"mybook."3."tall"shouldbecomparedwith"taller."4."They"isplural,so"have"iscorrect.5."inon"isredundant;"on"issufficient.6."wenttothestoreyesterday"iscorrect.7."Thisisanapple"iscorrect.8."aredoing"isthepresentcontinuoustense.9."thetallest"isthesuperlativeform.10."Ididmyworkyesterday"iscorrect.四、简答题1."A"isusedbeforewordsstartingwithaconsonantsound(e.g.,"acat"),while"an"isusedbeforewordsstartingwithavowelsound(e.g.,"anapple").2.Thesimplepasttenseof"tobe"is"was"(singular)and"were"(plural),usedtodescribeactionscompletedinthepast(e.g.,"Iwashappy,""Theyweretired").3.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"be+verb-ing"(e.g.,"Iameating").Iti