八年级英语上册语法与词汇综合测试卷（含答案解析）

八年级英语上册语法与词汇综合测试卷（含答案解析）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whattime____youusuallygetupinthemorning?A.doB.doesC.isD.are2.Mysister____playingthepianonow.A.isgoB.goesC.isgoingD.go3.There____alotofbooksonthedesk.A.isB.areC.beD.am4.He____toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went5.Canyou____mehowtousethiscomputer?A.teachB.teachsC.teachesD.teach6.Theboy____intheparknow.A.playB.playsC.isplayingD.areplaying7.Mymother____metocleanthehouseeveryday.A.tellB.tellsC.toldD.telling8.We____tothezoolastSunday.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going9.____youlikecoffeeortea?A.IsB.AreC.DoD.Does10.Thestudents____tothelibraryafterclass.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Sheoften____(go)____thesupermarketonweekends.2.There____(be)____manypeopleintheparknow.3.Myfather____(work)____inafactorysince2010.4.They____(notwatch)____TVeverynight.5.Canyou____(help)____mewithmyhomework?6.Thecat____(sleep)____onthesofa.7.I____(notgo)____toschoolyesterdaybecauseIwassick.8.He____(play)____basketballeveryafternoon.9.____(be)____youhappytoday?10.Thechildren____(play)____inthegardennow.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Shegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.(×)2.Therearethreeapplesonthetable.(√)3.HeiswatchingTVnow.(√)4.Mysisterlikestoplaytheguitar.(√)5.Thereisabookunderthechair.(×)6.Theygotothecinemalastnight.(×)7.Icanswimverywell.(√)8.Theboyisplayingfootballinthepark.(√)9.Shedoesnotlikecoffee.(×)10.Therearemanybirdsinthetree.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describeyourdailyroutineinthemorning.2.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?3.Howdoyouspendyourweekends?4.WhydoyouthinkitisimportanttostudyEnglish?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthecorrecttense:-She(go)____tothelibraryyesterday.-They(notwatch)____TVlastnight.-Mybrother(play)____basketballnow.-We(be)____athometomorrow.2.Completetheconversationwiththecorrectwords:A:What____youdolastweekend?B:I____tothebeachwithmyfriends.A:____wasit?B:It____great!3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets:-Thestudents____(study)____hardfortheexam.-Mymother____(cook)____dinnernow.-He____(notgo)____tothepartyyesterday.-We____(have)____ameetingnextweek.4.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:-我每天早上都吃早餐。-他们周末喜欢去公园。-她会弹钢琴。-我们明天要去旅行。【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：一般现在时疑问句中，助动词do/does位于主语之前。2.C解析：现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。3.B解析：名词books是复数，谓语动词用are。4.B解析：一般现在时第三人称单数形式。5.A解析：can+动词原形。6.C解析：现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。7.B解析：一般现在时第三人称单数形式。8.B解析：一般过去时表示过去发生的动作。9.C解析：一般疑问句中，助动词do/does位于主语之前。10.A解析：一般现在时第三人称单数形式。二、填空题1.goesto解析：一般现在时第三人称单数形式。2.isthere解析：be动词位于主语之前。3.hasworked解析：现在完成时表示从过去持续到现在的动作。4.don’twatch解析：一般现在时否定形式。5.helpme解析：can+动词原形。6.issleeping解析：现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。7.didn’tgo解析：一般过去时否定形式。8.plays解析：一般现在时第三人称单数形式。9.Areyou解析：一般疑问句中，助动词do/does位于主语之前。10.areplaying解析：现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。三、判断题1.×解析：应为goes。2.√解析：句子正确。3.√解析：句子正确。4.√解析：句子正确。5.×解析：应为is。6.×解析：应为went。7.√解析：句子正确。8.√解析：句子正确。9.×解析：应为doesn’tlike。10.√解析：句子正确。四、简答题1.Iusuallywakeupat7:00inthemorning.Ibrushmyteeth,washmyface,andeatbreakfast.ThenIgotoschoolbybike.解析：要点包括起床时间、刷牙洗脸、吃早餐、上学方式。2.Afterschool,Iusuallydomyhomework,readbooks,orplaywithmyfriends.解析：要点包括做作业、读书、和朋友玩耍。3.Onweekends,Ioftengotothelibrary,watchmovies,orspendtimewithmyfamily.解析：要点包括去图书馆、看电影、和家人相处。4.StudyingEnglishisimportantbecauseithelpsmecommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountriesandlearnmoreabouttheworld.解析：要点包括国际交流、了解世界。五、应用题1.Shewenttothelibraryyesterday.Theydidn’twatchTVlastnight.Mybrotherisplayingbasketballnow.Wewillbeathometomorrow.解析：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、一般将来时。2.A:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:Iwenttothebeachwithmyfriends.A:Howwasit?B:Itwasgreat!解析：一般过去时、一般现在时。3.Thestudentsarestudyinghardfortheexam.Mymotheriscookingdinnernow.Hedidn