2026年专升本英语写作单套试卷及范文

2026年专升本英语写作单套试卷及范文考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatistheprimarypurposeofwritinganacademicessay?A.ToentertainthereaderwithhumorousstoriesB.TopersuadethereaderthroughlogicalargumentsC.TosharepersonalexperienceswithoutstructureD.Tosummarizethelatestmoviereviews2.WhichofthefollowingisacommongrammaticalerrorinEnglish?A."Shedon'tlikereading."B."Theyisgoingtothelibrary."C."Thebookwashers."D."Ihavefinishedmyhomework."3.Inthesentence"Thecatchasedthemouse,"whatisthesubject?A.ChasedB.ThemouseC.ThecatD.The4.Whattenseistypicallyusedfordescribingpastevents?A.PresentcontinuousB.FutureperfectC.SimplepastD.Presentperfect5.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Theweatheris______today"?A.HappyB.SunnyC.BeautifullyD.Quickly6.WhatisthecorrectwaytowriteadateinEnglish?A.15thofJune,2023B.June15th,2023C.2023June15thD.15June20237.Whichofthefollowingisacoordinatingconjunction?A.BecauseB.SoC.ButD.Although8.Whatisthepassivevoiceof"Theteacherexplainedthelesson"?A.Thelessonwasexplainedbytheteacher.B.Theteacherexplainedthelessontous.C.Thelessonexplainedtheteacher.D.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.9.Whichpunctuationmarkisusedtoindicatealist?A.CommaB.ColonC.SemicolonD.Period10.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildrenB.ChildsC.ChildesD.Childen二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Themainideaoftheessayis______.2.She______tothestoreyesterday.3.Thebook______onthetable.4.We______ourhomeworklastnight.5.Hisfavoritecoloris______.6.Themeetingwillstartat______.7.They______toFrancenextyear.8.Thesentenceneedsa______toimproveclarity.9.Theverb"togo"inthepasttenseis______.10.Awell-structuredessayshouldhaveaclear______and______.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.TorF?Theword"essay"comesfromFrench.2.TorF?"Its"isthecorrectpossessiveformof"it."3.TorF?Athesisstatementshouldalwaysbeonesentencelong.4.TorF?Theword"there"isapronoun.5.TorF?"Iamreading"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.6.TorF?Acommashouldbeusedbefore"and"inalist.7.TorF?Thepastperfecttenseisusedforactionscompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.8.TorF?"Whose"isapossessiveadjective.9.TorF?Theword"however"isanadverb.10.TorF?Asemicoloncanreplaceaperiodincomplexsentences.四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenasimplesentenceandacompoundsentence.2.Whatarethethreemainpartsofanessay?3.Howcanyouimprovetheclarityofyourwriting?4.Describethefunctionofatransitionwordinanessay.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepassivevoice:"Thestudentscompletedtheproject."2.Correctthegrammaticalerrorsinthesentence:"Shegotoschooleverymorning."3.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)aboutyourfavoritebook,usingatleastthreetransitionwords.4.Identifythesubject,verb,andobjectinthesentence:"Theteachergavethestudentsatest."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：学术文章的主要目的是通过逻辑论证说服读者，其他选项不符合学术写作的特点。2.A解析：应为"Shedoesn'tlikereading."动词形式错误。3.C解析：句子主语是"Thecat"。4.C解析：描述过去事件通常使用一般过去时。5.B解析：sunny（晴朗的）符合天气描述。6.B解析：英语日期通常写为"June15th,2023"。7.C解析：but（但是）是并列连词。8.A解析：被动语态是"Thelessonwasexplainedbytheteacher."9.B解析：冒号用于引出列表。10.A解析：child的复数形式是children。二、填空题1.Themainideaoftheessayisthecentralargument.2.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.3.Thebookisonthetable.4.Wedidourhomeworklastnight.5.Hisfavoritecolorisblue.6.Themeetingwillstartat9a.m.7.TheyaregoingtoFrancenextyear.8.Thesentenceneedsacommatoimproveclarity.9.Theverb"togo"inthepasttenseiswent.10.Awell-structuredessayshouldhaveaclearintroductionandconclusion.三、判断题1.F解析：essay源自拉丁语。2.T解析：its是正确的所有格形式。3.F解析：thesisstatement可以更长。4.F解析：there是副词。5.T解析：现在进行时结构为"be+动词ing"。6.T解析：列表前用逗号分隔。7.T解析：过去完成时表示过去某个时间点之前完成的动作。8.T解析：whose是所有格形容词。9.F解析：however是连词。10.F解析：分号用于分隔复杂分句。四、简答题1.简单句由一个主谓结构组成，而复合句由两个或多个独立分句通过连词或从句连接。2.三部分：引言、主体段落、结论。3.使用过渡词、保持句子结构清晰、避免冗余。4.过渡词用于连接句子或段落，使文章逻辑连贯。五、应用题1."Theprojectwascompletedbythestudents."2."Shegoestoschooleverymorning."3."Myfavoritebookis'ToKillaMockingbird.'Itissetinthe1930sintheSouthernUnit