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2026年高考全国卷一英语易错题专项卷(含解析)考试时间:______分钟总分:______分姓名:______第一部分阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasierandmoreconvenient.However,somearguethatithasalsoledtoproblemssuchassocialisolationandalackofface-to-facecommunication.Thisarticlewillexplorebothsidesoftheissueand_______abalancedview.A.provideB.createC.developD.collect2.Theoldlibrary,_______foroveracentury,wasdeclaredahistoricallandmarklastyearandreceivedasignificantgrantforrestoration.A.builtB.havingbeenbuiltC.builtD.havingbuilt3.Despitetheheavyrain,themarathonrunners_______theirpaceandfinishedtheracewithintheexpectedtimeframe.A.keptB.hadkeptC.keptD.havekept4._______shearrivedattheconference,thespeakerhadalreadydeliveredhermainpoints,leavingonlyafewminutesforquestions.A.WhileB.AssoonasC.BeforeD.Until5.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceindigitalmarketingwhocan_______theonlinepresenceandengagementofitsbrand.A.increaseB.increaseC.increasesD.increased6.Itiswidelyrecognizedthatregularphysicalactivityisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth._______,thebenefitsextendbeyondphysicalwell-beingtoincludeimprovedmentalhealthandcognitivefunction.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise7.Thescientist's_______todiscoverthenewcompoundhasopenedupexcitingpossibilitiesforthetreatmentofvariousdiseases.A.achievementB.attemptC.failureD.refusal8._______theyreachedthesummitofthemountain,theclimbersweretreatedtoabreathtakingviewofthesurroundinglandscape.A.OnceB.BeforeC.AlthoughD.After9.Thisnovel,_______themesofloveandlosssetagainstthebackdropofWorldWarI,hasbeenpraisedforitsvividcharactersandemotionaldepth.A.exploringB.toexploreC.exploredD.explores10.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______theirideasinclass,emphasizingtheimportanceofcriticalthinkingandopendiscussion.A.hideB.ignoreC.shareD.forget第二部分完形填空阅读下面的短文,文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文的要求,选出可以填入相应空白的最佳选项。Lastweekend,Idecidedtotakeabreakfrommyusualroutineandexploreasmalltownnearby.Ihadheardwonderfulthingsaboutitsoldstreetsandcozycafes,soIpackedabagandsetoffearlyinthemorning.Thejourneywassmooth,andsoonIfoundmyselfinthetown,_______(11)withhistory.AsIwanderedthroughthenarrowstreets,Iwas_______(12)bythecharmingarchitectureandthevibrantatmosphere.Localartistsweresettingupstallsalongthesidewalks,sellingtheirpaintingsandhandmadecrafts.Thearomaoffreshlybakedbreadfromanearbybakery_______(13)me,andIcouldn'tresiststoppingforabite.I_______(14)intoasmallcafeandorderedacupofcoffee.Theinteriorwasquaint,withwoodenfurnitureandshelvesfilledwithbooks.Theowner,afriendlymiddle-agedwoman,greetedmewithawarmsmileandaskedifIwantedtotryoneoftheirspecialties.Ichoseasliceofapplepie,whichturnedouttobeabsolutelydelicious.Afterenjoyingmycoffeeandpie,Icontinuedmyexploration.Ivisitedthelocalmuseum,whichhousedartifactsfromthetown'shistory,andtookaleisurelywalkinthepark.Theparkwasbeautiful,withcolorfulflowersandasmallpondwhereduckswereswimming._______(15)Iwasleaving,Ivisitedashopthatsoldantiquesandpickedupasmall,vintageclockasasouvenir.AsIwalkedbacktothebusstop,I_______(16)howmuchIhadenjoyedmyday.Thetownwasnotonlypicturesquebutalsofulloflifeandcharm.Irealizedthatsometimes,thesimplestthingscanbringthemostjoy.Thisexperienceremindedmeto_______(17)andappreciatetheworldaroundme.Onmywayhome,I_______(18)aboutthepeopleIhadmetandtheplacesIhadseen.Iwasalreadylookingforwardtomynextadventure.Itwasaperfectday,_______(19)Ihadlearnedagreatdealaboutmyselfandtheimportanceoftakingtimetoexplorenewplaces.I_______(20)thatdayasoneofthemostrewardingexperiencesofmylife,andIknewIwouldcherishthememoriesforyearstocome.11.A.surroundedB.coveredC.filledD.decorated12.A.impressedB.boredC.confusedD.amazed13.A.attractedB.guidedC.followedD.distracted14.A.satB.stoodC.layD.walked15.A.WhileB.BeforeC.AfterD.As16.A.noticedB.realizedC.forgottenD.forgotten17.A.exploreB.discoverC.forgetD.ignore18.A.thoughtB.dreamedC.hopedD.wished19.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when20.A.lookedB.consideredC.rememberedD.marked第三部分语法填空阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或短语(不多于3个单词),使文章意思完整、语法正确。Lastmonth,myfriendandIwentonahikingtripinthemountains.Wewereveryexcitedbecausewehadbeenplanningitformonths.Thedayofthetrip,wewokeupearlyandpackedourbagscarefully.Weputinourbackpackswater,food,amap,andafirstaidkit.Westartedourjourneyatsunrise.Theweatherwasbeautiful,andtheairwasfresh.Wehikedforseveralhours,enjoyingthesceneryaroundus.Wesawbeautifulflowers,talltrees,andafewanimals.Unfortunately,wedidn'tseeanybears,althoughwewerealittleafraidofthem.Aroundnoon,wetookabreakandhadapicniclunch.Wesharedourfoodandlaughedtogether.Afterlunch,wecontinuedourhike.However,thepathbecameverydifficult.Thereweremanyrocks,anditwaseasytoslip.Wehadtobeverycareful.Suddenly,myfriendslippedandfell.Hehurthisleg,andwecouldn'tcontinuehiking.Wehadtocallforhelp.Arangercame,andweweretakenbacktothecar.Wewerealittledisappointed,butwewerealsorelievedtobesafe.Welearnedalotfromthistrip.Welearnedthatitisimportanttobepreparedandtorespectnature.Wealsolearnedthatitisokaytoaskforhelpwhenweneedit.Wewillneverforgetthistrip,andwewillprobablygohikingagainsoon.21._______wewokeupearly,wedidn'twanttostartourdaylate.22.Weputinourbackpacks_______andfood.23.Wesawbeautifulflowers,talltrees,and_______animals.24.Wewerealittleafraidofthem,_______wedidn'tseeanybears.25.Thepathbecamevery_______afterlunch.26.Myfriendslippedand_______(hurt)hisleg.27.Wehadtocallforhelp,_______arangercame.28.Wewerealittledisappointed,but_______weweresafe.29.Welearnedthatitisimportanttobe_______andtorespectnature.30.Wewillneverforgetthistrip,andwewillprobablygohikingagain_______.第四部分短文改错下面这篇短文中有10处错误,请在有错误的地方下面画一条横线,并在该词旁边写出修正后的正确词。Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothecountrysideforaholiday.Wewantedtoescapethebusycitylifeandenjoysomefreshair.Theweatherwasperfect,sowedecidedtogohikinginthemountain.Wepackedsomefoodanddrinks,anddrovetothestartingpoint.Thehikewasverydifficult,andIstartedtofeeltiredafteranhour.Mysisteralsofoundithard,butshedidn'tgiveup.Wecontinuedwalking,andfinallyreachedthetop.Fromthere,wecouldseeabeautifulviewofthevalleybelow.Itwasamazingexperience,andwefeltveryhappyandproudofourselves.Afterthat,wehadapicnicandplayedsomegames.Westayedthereforthewholedayanddrovebackhomeintheevening.Weallagreedthatitwasawonderfultripandwewouldliketogothereagainnextyear.31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.第五部分书面表达假设你是李华,你的学校英文报正在组织一次主题为“科技创新对生活的影响”的征文活动。请根据以下要点,用英语写一篇120-140词的短文投稿。1.科技创新在现代社会中扮演着越来越重要的角色。2.列举两个科技创新对生活带来的积极影响,例如:便捷的交通、丰富的娱乐方式等。3.简要说明如何合理利用科技,使其更好地服务于我们的生活。请将你的短文写在下面。试卷答案第一部分阅读理解1.A解析:provideabalancedview意为“提供一个平衡的观点”,符合句意。createcreateaview规则错误;developdevelopaview规则错误;collectcollectaview规则错误。2.B解析:句子的主语是theoldlibrary,与build构成动宾关系,且建造发生在过去,并持续到“被宣布”这个时间点之前,应用现在完成时的被动语态,即havingbeenbuilt。3.A解析:despitetheheavyrain是让步状语,主句描述的是跑者持续保持速度这个过去的事实,应用一般过去时。keepone'space意为“保持(某人的)速度”。4.C解析:beforeshearrived表示“在她到达之前”,符合句意。while表示“当……时”;assoonas表示“一……就……”;until表示“直到……才……”。5.A解析:increasetheonlinepresenceandengagement是动词原形,作宾语从句中的谓语,表示“增加线上存在感和互动性”。increase是动词原形,符合语境。6.A解析:moreover表示“此外,而且”,用于连接两个递进的关系。however表示“然而”,表示转折;therefore表示“因此”,表示结果;otherwise表示“否则”,表示转折。7.A解析:thescientist'sachievement意为“科学家的成就”,符合句意。attempt尝试;failure失败;refusal拒绝,均不符合语境。8.D解析:aftertheyreached表示“在他们到达之后”,符合句意。once表示“一旦”;before表示“在……之前”;although表示“虽然”。9.C解析:thisnovelexploredthemesofloveandloss...意为“这部小说探讨了爱与失去的主题……”,此处explore与novel构成逻辑上的动宾关系,且在从句中作谓语,应用过去式explored。exploring作后置定语时,通常表示正在进行的动作或特征,此处指小说本身探讨主题这一属性,应用过去式。10.C解析:sharetheirideasinclass意为“在课堂上分享他们的想法”,符合句意。hide隐藏;ignore忽略;forget忘记,均不符合语境。第二部分完形填空11.A解析:besurroundedwithhistory意为“被历史包围着”,符合句意。becoveredwith被覆盖着;befilledwith被填满;bedecoratedwith被装饰着,均不符合语境。12.A解析:beimpressedby意为“对……印象深刻”,符合句意。beboredby对……感到厌烦;beconfusedby对……感到困惑;beamazedby对……感到惊讶,均不符合语境。13.A解析:thearomaoffreshlybakedbreadattractedme意为“新鲜面包的香气吸引了我”,符合句意。beguidedby被……引导;befollowedby被……跟随;bedistractedby被……分心,均不符合语境。14.A解析:sitintoacafe意为“坐进咖啡馆”,符合句意。standinto坐立不安;layinto大声责备;walkinto走进,均不符合语境。15.B解析:beforeIwasleaving意为“在我离开之前”,符合句意。while表示“当……时”;after表示“在……之后”;as表示“当……时”,均不符合语境。16.B解析:realizehowmuchIhadenjoyedmyday意为“意识到我多么享受这一天”,符合句意。notice注意到;forgotten忘记;forgotten忘记,均不符合语境。17.A解析:exploreandappreciatetheworldaroundme意为“探索和欣赏我周围的世界”,符合句意。discover发现;forget忘记;ignore忽视,均不符合语境。18.A解析:thinkabout意为“思考”,符合句意。dreamabout梦想;hopeabout希望;wishabout希望,均不符合语境。19.A解析:whichIhadlearnedagreatdealaboutmyself...意为“我学到了很多关于自己的事情……”,which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面的整个句子,指代“这一天”。that不能引导非限制性定语从句;where指代地点;when指代时间,均不符合语境。20.C解析:rememberthatday意为“记得那一天”,符合句意。looked看了;considered考虑了;marked标记了,均不符合语境。第三部分语法填空21.Because解析:because引导原因状语从句,表示“因为”我们早上起床很早,所以我们不想开始得晚。22.water解析:foodandwater意为“食物和水”,符合语境。23.some解析:afewanimals意为“一些动物”,some修饰可数名词复数,符合语境。24.although解析:although表示“虽然”,连接让步状语从句,即使我们没有看到熊,我们也有一点害怕它们。25.difficult解析:thepathbecameverydifficult意为“小路变得非常困难”,符合语境。26.hurt解析:slippedandhurthisleg意为“滑倒了并且伤到了他的腿”,hurt是动词过去式,与slipped构成并列谓语。27.so解析:so连接结果状语从句,表示“因此”我们不得不求救,所以一名护林员来了。28.but解析:but连接转折关系,表示“但是”我们有点失望,但是我们是安全的。29.prepared解析:beprepared意为“做好准备”,符合语境。30.someday解析:againsomeday意为“再次某一天”,表示将来,符合语境。第四部分短文改错31.went->go解析:lastweekend是过去的时间状语,谓语动词应用过去式went,但根据上下文,这里表示一般性的经历,应用一般现在时go。32.very->too解

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